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  contact
                                                                   The customer magazine
                                                                           of ABB in India,
                                                                      Middle East & Africa




Energy efficiency – doing more
with less
Why energy efficiency? 06
Using energy more efficiently is critical to business and national competitiveness
ABB solves 100-year-old electrical engineering puzzle 16
New technology to enable future DC grid
Contents




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      19
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Another European port
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      goes green
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Shore-to-ship solution
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      for Ystad port in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Sweden




06                   Why energy efficiency?
                     Using energy more efficiently is critical to        10                Case study on energy efficiency enables
                                                                                           e-learning



                                                                                                                                                   16
                     business and national competitiveness                                 Sustainability course cites award-winning
                                                                                           Longmeadow center                                                      ABB solves 100-year-old electrical engineering puzzle
                                                                                                                                                                  New technology to enable future DC grid




contact 3|12                                       Dear friends,
                                                   Globally, nations are tasked with finding
                                                                                                   made in the field of energy efficiency.
                                                                                                                                                   News                                                         	
                                                                                                                                                                                                                	
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ABB South Africa signs a pledge to improve 	
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      energy efficiency in operations
                                                   solutions for our ever-increasing energy        It was with a sense of sadness that I           04	   Expanding the Saudi power grid
                                                   demands. Energy-efficient services,             recently announced that I will be leaving             Big boost for South Africa’s renewable
                                                   products and processes are proving to           ABB South and Southern Africa to take                 program		                                              For a better world
                                                   be cost-effective methods for decreasing        up the mantle of Country Manager for the        05	   Automation solutions to support surge in               18	   Egypt becomes regional export hub for
                                                   energy consumption while lowering               United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Cluster                power industry                                               African markets
                                                   environmental impact.                           Manager, Southern Gulf (UAE, OMAN,              	     India service tie-up with SAIL                               Knowledge and manufacturing capabilities
                                                                                                   Qatar) and Pakistan.                                                                                               of ABB in Egypt are to be extended to 22
                                                   According to the International Energy
                                                   Agency, improved energy efficiency              Even as I take this step, I reflect on the
                                                                                                                                                   Energy efficiency                                                  countries in the African subcontinent

                                                   in buildings, industrial processes and
                                                   transportation could reduce the world’s
                                                                                                   amazing 20 years of growing with ABB
                                                                                                   in Southern Africa. I will miss all of the
                                                                                                                                                   11	 Taking the motor world by storm
                                                                                                                                                   	   ABB’s synchronous reluctance motor and 	
                                                                                                                                                                                                                Product news
                                                   energy needs in 2050 by one-third.              friends I have made during this time.           	   drive voted Europe’s automation product of 	             20	   Just launched	
Carlos Pone                                                                                                                                        	   the year                                                 	     What’s in the basket of new product offerings?
CEO, ABB in South Africa                           ABB is not new to this kind of thinking,        I wish you all well.                            12	 University lighting solution wins 		
Sub-Regional Manager, Southern
Africa
                                                   we have invested in technology that
                                                   promotes the efficient use of energy with       Best regards,
                                                                                                                                                   	
                                                                                                                                                   	
                                                                                                                                                       international award
                                                                                                                                                       Energy-efficient lighting and heat protection for 	
                                                                                                                                                                                                                In focus
                                                   long term financially viable results and we                                                     	   an eight-square-kilometer campus                         22	   Innovative marine propulsion	
                                                   continuously look for innovative solutions                                                      13	 Cutting the cost of wastewater treatment	                	     Breaking the ice
                                                   by employing best energy management                                                             	   MV drives reduce energy consumption by 	
                                                   practices.                                      Carlos Pone                                     	   more than 1 million kilowatt-hours a year
                                                                                                                                                   14	 Leading by example
                                                   In this issue of Contact, we feature                                                            	   Longmeadow, South Africa, wins national 	
                                                   significant contributions that ABB has                                                          	   recognition with Eta energy efficiency award
                                                                                                                                                   15	 Commitment to national energy efficiency 	
Contact 3|  1 2 • Customer news magazine from ABB • copyright 2012 • web: www.abb.com • email: contactmagazine@in.abb.com • Publisher: ABB Group   	leadership	
• Layout: Shilahar Associates, Bangalore, India                                                                                                    	   		

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News                                                                                                                                                                                                                    				                                                   News



Expanding the Saudi                                                                                                                                       In brief                     Automation solutions to
                                                                                                                                                                                       support surge in power
power grid                                                                                                                                      ABB opens office
                                                                                                                                                in Maputo                              industry



                                                                                                                                                Head of global markets and
                                                                                                                                                a member of the Executive
                                                                                                                                                Committee, Frank Duggan, Carlos
                                                                                                                                                Pone, CEO ABB South Africa and
                                                                                                                                                Country Manager, Paulo David
                                                                                                                                                officially inaugurated the new
                                                                                                                                                premises. Contact: 266 Avenue          We won an order worth $13 million to            controllers in a controlled environment at
                                                                                                                                                Zedequias Manganhela,                  supply 63 medium voltage induction              the local facility in Alberton, South Africa.
                                                                                                                                                +258 21 320 195/6.                     motors ranging from 375 kilowatts (kW)          	 “Urbanization and economic
Orders, worth around $170 million, were         faithful every year. The substation deploys     urban areas. Saudi Arabia has among the                                                to 10 megawatts (MW) to Eskom power             development in emerging markets is fuelling
booked to execute substation projects for       our compact and robust gas-insulated            highest residential electricity consumption                                            plants in South Africa, including Duvha,        the demand for increased maintenance at
the Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), the        switchgear (GIS) technology, and will be        in the world. The country is executing          Riding the metro                       Hendrina, Kriel, Lethabo, Matla and Kendal.     various power plants,” said Carlos Pone,
country’s national power transmission and       accommodated in a multi-storied building.       an ambitious Ninth Development Plan                                                    	 The scope of the contract entails             CEO, ABB in South Africa. Our motors meet
distribution operator.                          Its considerably smaller footprint is ideally   (2010-2014) aimed at raising its installed      On his visit to India, Group CEO,      the design, manufacturing, testing and          the highest standards of efficiency and
	 The design, supply, installation and          suited to tight spaces.                         power generation capacity by more than          Joe Hogan caught a ride in the         delivery of state-of-the-art equipment.         reliability and have the structural integrity
commissioning of a substation will help         	 International Monetary Fund (IMF)             20 gigawatts (GW) to reach around 72            pride of Bangalore, the newly          The upgrade of the existing motors will         to maintain high levels of performance.
meet the increased demand for electricity       estimates population increase from 28           GW by 2014.                                     started metro service from MG          commence in September 2012 and the              Reliability of equipment is crucial in projects
in and around the central pilgrimage area       million to approximately 37 million by          For more information: www.abb.com/substations   Road to Byapanahalli. Earlier this     expected completion is September 2013.          of such magnitude, as every kilowatt of
of Makkah, which hosts millions of the          2020, with nearly 85 percent living in                                                          year, the Bangalore Metro project      	 To encourage skills development and           parasitic consumption saved, becomes
                                                                                                                                                team from ABB received an award        localization, we will train twenty-five         another kilowatt that can be sold.
                                                                                                                                                from BMRCL for successfully            apprentices, boiler makers, welders, fitters,   For more information: www.abb.com/motors


Big boost for South Africa’s                                                                                                                    completing one million safe
                                                                                                                                                man-hours.
                                                                                                                                                                                       armature winders, turners and quality



renewable program                                                                                                                               Mega project                           India service tie-up with SAIL
In December 2012, ABB booked orders                                                                                                             inauguration                           SAIL, one of India’s largest steel
worth around $225 million to supply two                                                                                                                                                manufacturers, operates 10 steel plants,
turnkey photovoltaic (PV) power plants                                                                                                          In January 2013, jointly with Al       five of which are Integrated Steel Producers.
for the northern province of Limpopo in                                                                                                         Futtaim Group, Carillion and El        It is currently in the process of modernizing
South Africa.                                                                                                                                   Sewedy Cables, ABB in Egypt            and expanding its plants, extensively
	 Located at the Witkop (33 MW) and                                                                                                             celebrated the inauguration of the     adopting state-of-the-art technologies,
Soutpan (31 MW) Solar Parks, they are                                                                                                           Cairo Festival City mixed urban        and requiring re-deployment of a large
among the first utility-scale PV power plants                                                                                                   development substation in New          part of its workforce.
to be built in phase 1 of the South African                                                                                                     Cairo. Top officials from Egypt’s      	 Over a period of two years, we will train
government’s long-term renewable energy                                                                                                         Ministry of Electricity were present   about 4,000 employees across the various        critical applications.
program.                                                                                                                                        at the event. The air-insulated        plants of SAIL.                                 	 The training will be conducted mostly at
	 The power generated from these                                                                                                                switchgear substation rated at 100     	 This will facilitate SAIL in developing       SAIL plants, as well as ABB locations, and
plants will be fed into the high-voltage                                                                                                        megavolt ampere, helps secure          and enhancing technical competency, to          will cover a wide portfolio. For improved
transmission grid via a new high-voltage        dioxide emissions a year.                       climate change," said Carlos Pone, CEO,         reliable power supplies to the mega    adapt and maximize returns on deployed          training effectiveness, the modules are
substation. Together, the plants will           	 "We are delighted to be part of these         ABB South Africa.                               project.                               technologies. ABB has a huge installed          developed to include theoretical and hands-
generate enough clean energy to power           solar PV projects which will help promote       For more information: www.abb.com/solar                                                base of products, systems and solutions         on exercises using specially designed
around 36,000 South African homes and           the energy mix and contribute to the                                                                                                   across all SAIL plants, measuring,              training kits/simulators.
displace around 130,000 tons of carbon          country's international obligations on                                                                                                 controlling and optimizing many process-        For more information: www.abb.com/service

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Energy efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Energy efficiency




Why energy
efficiency?
Using energy more efficiently is critical to
business and national competitiveness.
It’s also the fastest, most effective way to
protect our environment by breaking the
link between economic development and
climate change.




W
                e have been in the energy       	 Nine percent of all the electricity
                business for over 120 years     generated worldwide is lost in transmission
                and ABB technologies are        and distribution. Flexible AC transmission
                used along the entire energy    systems (FACTS) enable more power to
value chain, from the extraction of resources   travel over existing networks, which is
and their transformation into electricity,      critical in dense urban areas.
liquefied natural gas or refined petroleum      	 And, ABB high voltage direct current
products, to their efficient end use in         (HVDC) electrical transmission and                Mechanical hoist drum at Totten mine, Sudbury,
industry, transportation and buildings.         high-efficiency power and distribution            Ontario, Canada – equipped with energy-
                                                                                                  efficient drives from ABB
                                                transformers reduce power losses over                                                              Improving energy efficiency has the                       we have learned that energy savings of 5
Utilities                                       great distances. This can help integrate                                                                                                                     to 35 percent can often be created.
	 Power generation is by far the largest        renewable energy from remote locations
                                                                                                                                                   clearest impact on saving money,
energy consuming industry. The efficiency       into the grid, or to bring reliable electricity                                                    improving business results, and                           Transportation
varies widely with the fuel and technology      to remote mines or offshore platforms.                                                             delivering more services for consumers.                   Innovations for shipping
used: in traditional coal-fired plants, only                                                                                                                                                                 	 Around 90 percent of world trade is
about 35 percent of fuel consumed is            Industry
                                                                                                                                                   The UN global initiative on Sustainable                   carried by some 70,000 vessels that make
converted into electricity.                     	 Just six process industries account                                                              Energy for All                                            up the international shipping industry. Fuel
	 In addition to high conversion losses,        for two-thirds of the global final energy                                                                                                                    accounts for 30-40 percent of the cost of
power plants consume on average, 5              consumption: iron and steel, oil and gas,                                                                                                                    running a cruise ship and between 50-60
percent of the electricity they generate.       chemical and petrochemicals, non-metallic                                                                      2011, the global installed base of ABB        percent for most merchant vessels. ABB’s
Using sophisticated control systems and         minerals, pulp and paper, and non-ferrous                                                                      variable speed drives saved some 310          Azipod®, the world’s first rotating propulsion
energy-efficient equipment can reduce           metals. Despite significant improvements                                                                       million megawatt-hours of electricity, the    device, fitted to the outside of a ship’s hull,
energy consumption by 10 to 30 percent.         through energy efficiency, there is still room                                                                 equivalent of the annual power consumption    is now installed on half of all cruise liners
	 We also address thermal energy                for ways, which complement rather than                                                                         of 75 million EU households.                  built over the past two decades, reducing
efficiency of boilers – by automating their     change production processes in energy-                                                                         	 2) Through our experts, who help            energy consumption of open-water vessels
future efficiency, one chemical plant was       intensive industries.                                                                                          customers understand where and how they       by 5 to 15 percent.
able to realize $300,000 in energy savings      	 We help customers improve efficiency                                                                         use energy, and then identify and implement   	 ABB’s experts have worked on some
across four boilers, as well as improved        in two ways:                                                                                                   opportunities for improvement. Over ten       3,000 marine automation and control
performance, from a $75,000 investment.         	 1) Through leading technologies: In                                                                          years of experience in many industries,       systems around the world, which are

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Energy efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Energy efficiency

                                                                                                 operated by Deutsche Bahn, Germany’s
                                                                                                 national rail operator, cutting energy by at      Interview
                                                                                                 least 12 percent. This is the first project
                                                                                                 worldwide involving the exchange of high-
                                                                                                 speed train converters while leaving all
                                                                                                 other components of the traction chain
                                                                                                                                                  Energy efficiency as a
                                                                                                 and all interfaces unchanged.
                                                                                                                                                  sustainable, competitive
                                                                                                 Buildings
                                                                                                 	 By 2050 there will be 4.5 billion people
                                                                                                 in cities around the world, creating an
                                                                                                                                                  advantage
                                                                                                 urgent need for infrastructure. Old buildings
                                                                                                 offer room for improvement, while modern
                                                                                                 buildings house energy-intensive data             Why is energy efficiency such a hot           operational benefits. For example,         Jim Kelly, head of ABB's global
                                                                                                 centers and sophisticated air conditioning        topic today?                                  improperly tuned boilers not only waste    energy efficiency initiative, discusses the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            potential and the challenges of energy
                                                                                                 systems.                                              It’s high on the radar of countries       energy, but they are often unable to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            efficiency.
                                                                                                 	 ABB’s intelligent building control system,      and industries alike because energy           respond quickly to changes in steam
                                                                                                 based on the KNX global open standard, is         is increasingly one of our greatest           demand – this can hurt product quality
                                                                                                 increasing efficiency in thousands of new         challenges. Security of energy supply         and reduce plant throughput.               investment, and for management to
                                                                                                 and existing buildings in more than 60            is a very real problem, from generation                                                  have confidence that they will reap the
                                                                                                 countries, enabling customers to reduce           shortfalls to unreliable power                So are a lot of companies                  intended savings.
                                                                                                 energy consumption by about 50 percent,           quality. Businesses in locations with         embracing these technologies?
                                                                                                 with a payback period of between one              comparatively high energy prices are              We see a big disconnect between        How can companies overcome
                                                                                                 and five years. Three ABB i-bus® KNX-             finding it more and more difficult to         recognition and action. In an ABB-         these obstacles?
                                                                                                 equipped buildings in Singapore, including        compete in a global marketplace.              commissioned global survey of top              More and more we see operating
                                                                                                 the region headquarters of Xilinx, Applied            At the same time, the world has           industrial executives, while about 90      companies turning to partners
Dual hoist ship-to-shore cranes – Busan, South                                                   Materials Inc, and the Singapore National         become intensely aware that we                percent acknowledged that energy           like ABB who are equally fluent in
Korea                                                                                            Library, have won prestigious BCA Green           can’t continue meeting the challenge          efficiency will be a critical success      technology on the plant floor and cash
                                                 supported and maintained by experts at          Mark Platinum awards from the Building            of secure, affordable energy only by          factor for their business in the           flows in the board room. For example,
                                                 22 marine service centers.                      and Construction Authority for their energy       adding new carbon-based thermal               coming decades, only 40 percent            financing is often a critical hurdle and
                                                 	 We are also developing a complete suite       efficiency.                                       generation capacity. Industrial energy        had invested in energy efficiency in       requires new approaches such as
                                                 of software products, known as Smart            	 Annual consumption for heating and              efficiency doesn’t command the                the past three years and only a            performance-based contracts that will
                                                 Marine Integration (SMI), to monitor, control   ventilation can be cut by as much as 45           media attention of solar power or             third had undertaken a plant-wide          pay for improvements out of operating
                                                 and optimize every energy consumption           percent using very simple methods, such           electric cars, but it is a workhorse for      energy audit.                              expenses instead of CAPEX.
                                                 process during vessel operation. Some           as individual room temperature control,           tackling climate change.                                                                     These contracts can include
                                                 components of it are already available and      combined with moderately reducing the                                                           How do you account for this gap?           guaranteed savings metrics to
                                                 Finland-based Viking Line, has selected         room temperature, or heating control based        Are the technologies to create this               It really comes down to a lack         reduce performance risk. In today’s
                                                 ABB’s energy management system for a            on the outdoor temperature.                       savings already available?                    of facts and resources. Many               lean operating environment, many
                                                 new ultra-energy-efficient passenger vessel     	 High-efficiency motors and the                      Yes. There are a slew of                  manufacturers simply don’t have            manufacturers of course know their
                                                 that will have almost zero GHG emissions.       alternating current (AC) drives used to           automation and power solutions                transparency as to where and how           processes well, but in many cases
                                                                                                 control them offer further efficiencies as        that are well proven. It’s not just the       their energy is used, preventing           don't have the experts to identify
                                                 Keeping rail energy usage on track              motors consume about 40 percent of a              technical features – there is ample           optimization. In addition, other           and implement energy efficiency
                                                 	 Rail is seeing renewed interest as a          building’s electricity, and AC drives can         evidence of the business benefits.            priorities such as quality, productivity   improvements themselves. Therefore,
                                                 sustainable and energy-efficient form of        reduce energy consumption in these                Naturally there are cost savings, but         and safety improvements also place         to have a partner who can take you
                                                 transport, capable of reducing congestion,      applications by as much as 80 percent.            in addition, companies who learn to           demands on both human and capital          through the full cycle of identification,
                                                 emissions and noise.                                                                              do more while using less energy are           resources resulting in energy efficiency   evaluation and implementation can
                                                 	 We supply components for both rail            Putting it all together                           more competitive overall and enjoy            improvements being relegated down          often be the difference between a
                                                 infrastructure and rolling stock, and are       	 Many technologies that improve                  enhanced reputation.                          the priority list.                         worthy project sitting dusty on a shelf,
                                                 one of very few independent suppliers to        energy efficiency are readily available.              We’ve also found that, improving              This lack of information makes it      or realizing meaningful, sustainable
                                                 offer a complete traction package to rolling    However, often, the greatest potential for        energy efficiency often provides              difficult to build the business case for   savings.
                                                 stock manufacturers. We have solutions          savings often lies in the gaps between
                                                 to transfer power efficiently from grids        production processes and functional silos
                                                 to railways. Our regenerative braking           – manufacturing, facilities management,
                                                 systems capture and store energy that           maintenance and support processes such          the greatest business benefits, and then        For more information:
                                                 would otherwise be lost, and high-efficiency    as electrification, compressed air, steam       ensuring their successful implementation.       www.abb.com/energyefficiency
                                                 turbochargers boost the performance of          and water.                                      This improved ‘energy transparency’ also
                                                 diesel engines.                                 	 For this reason, ABB advocates                helps build the business case for future
                                                 	 In just 13 months we developed a new          a holistic approach – understanding             efficiency investments, creating a process
                                                 traction converter to refurbish the first       where and how energy is used so you             for continuous improvement much like
                                                 fleet of high-speed InterCityExpress trains     can prioritize projects which will bring        those for quality and operational excellence.


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Energy efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Energy efficiency



                                                                                                                                                  Taking the motor world
                                                                                                                                                  by storm
                                                                                                                                                  ABB’s synchronous reluctance motor and drive packages continue to raise interest
                                                                                                                                                  eleven months after being voted Europe’s automation product of the year.




                                                              New platform for increasing sustainability awareness




Case study on energy
efficiency enables e-learning
                                                                                                                                                  H
                                                                                                                                                             igh output SynRM motors (the
Approximately 3,000 people learn from our now documented sustainability journey                                                                              motor on the right in the image         Temperature scans from a thermal imaging camera
                                                                                                                                                             above) provide the same output
that won us two national awards.                                                                                                                             as traditional induction motors




C
                                                                                                                                                  (the motor on the left in the image above)
            lose to 3,000 business people         on the environment and helps identify             platform," says Chesney Bradshaw, head        that are up to two frame sizes larger –
            who registered for ‘Greening          opportunities such as cost savings, new           of sustainability at ABB South Africa. "We    thus, enabling smaller, lighter and more
            Your Business,’ a certified,          products, sustainable markets, community          assist customers with energy efficiency and   cost-efficient pump and fan installations.
            e-learning sustainability course,     goodwill and corporate reputations.               work to make our own internal operations      	 And, as they provide double the power
benefitted from an ABB case study on              	 Hugh Tyrrell requested the case study           more sustainable in a world where natural     of an induction motor of the same size,
the energy efficiency achieved at its head        after the center won two national awards for      resources and the environment are under       this enables increased flow without the
office, manufacturing and logistics center        energy efficiency (the Eta Energy Efficiency      unprecedented pressure".                      need to mechanically modify the system             Induction rotor                          Synchronous reluctance rotor
at Longmeadow, Johannesburg.                      Award and SAPOA Green Building Design             	 The e-learning course is presently being    to accept a larger motor.
	 The course is supported by Nedbank,             Award). The case study covers the steps           updated and the South Africa energy           	 High output SynRM motors are also more
one of the largest banks in South Africa          taken to achieve award-winning energy-            efficiency case study is being revised so     energy-efficient, with 10-20 percent lower       an innovative rotor design that has neither     	 “The first SynRM high output motor
with a strong record in sustainability; and       efficient and green building performance.         online learners from various companies        energy losses than those of IE2 induction        magnets nor cage, thus virtually eliminating    and drive packages are now available for
publishing house BDFM, publishers of              	 Companies have been motivated to                throughout South Africa have the latest       motors, thus, providing a commercially           rotor losses and giving the motor a uniquely    pump and fan applications,” says Linda
South Africa's leading business daily,            accelerate their learning in sustainability       information available to them.                competitive alternative to traditional and       cool operating temperature.                     Stenman, ABB product manager for drives.
Business Day. The course was initiated            because of the challenges of electricity,         For more information:                         other new motor technologies.                    	 This in turn reduces the temperature          Later we will see the launch of SynRM
and authored by Hugh Tyrrell of GreenEdge         water and planned carbon taxes, as well           www.abb.com/energyefficiency                                                                   of the bearings and extends their service       packages designed for IE4 super-premium
Communications.                                   as their overall corporate responsibility.                                                      How is all this possible?                        life and maintenance intervals. As about        efficiency levels that offer even more choice
	 The six-module course introduces                	 "This course is especially useful for                                                         	 “The SynRM integrates the best of two          70 percent of motor failures are related to     to variable speed motor users.”
companies of any size, in any industry to         businesses in the supply chain that don't            To access these                            worlds,” says Ari Tammi, ABB product             bearings, the lower bearing temperature         For more information: www.abb.com/motors
greening and environmental sustainability.        have resources and want to get up to speed                                                      manager for motors. “It combines the             can prevent unplanned motor stoppages,
It helps them measure their environmental         with their clients, while also lowering their        learning materials                         performance and efficiency of permanent          thereby increasing motor availability and
status and risks, formulate policy in line with   energy and other resource costs," says                                                          magnet technology with the simplicity,           reliability.
legislative requirements and international        Tyrrell.                                             Register online at:                        cost-efficiency and service-friendliness of      	 Not surprisingly, the new SynRM has
environmental trends, and place themselves        	 "It's an opportunity for us to contribute          http://www.bmie.co.za/greening_            induction motors.”                               generated major market interest, winning
on the road to sustainability.                    to South African business by helping to              new/greeningyourbusiness.aspx              	 From the outside, the SynRM looks like         Europe’s foremost automation award at
	 It demonstrates how to minimize                 build sustainability knowledge, skills and                                                      a conventional induction motor. But on the       the SPS IPC Drives Fair in Germany in
the impact of business operations                 know-how on this popular e-learning                                                             inside, it is nothing like it, instead it uses   November 2011.

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Energy efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Energy efficiency



                                                                                                                                                       Cutting the cost of
                                                                                                                                                       wastewater treatment
                                                                                                                                                       An award-winning ABB MV drive has reduced energy consumption at a
                                                                                                                                                       US wastewater treatment plant by more than 1 million kilowatt-hours a year.




                                                                                                                                                       T
                                                                                                                                                                 he ACS 2000 medium voltage            time monitoring and diagnostics of the
                                                                                                                                                                 variable speed drive was              drive via a wall-mounted PC connected
                                                                                                                                                                 installed in July 2011 and has        to the telephone line.
                                                                                                                                                                 achieved some remarkable                  Once the ACS 2000 was installed,
                                                                                                                                                       results within its first year of operation at   the power consumption of the aeration
                                                                                                                                                       the City of Beloit Water Pollution Control      blower system dropped by more than
                                                                                                                                                       Facility (WPCF) in Wisconsin, United            30 percent and total plant energy
                                                 Lighting the largest women’s university in the world                                                  States.                                         consumption by 15 percent, which is
                                                                                                                                                           The facility treats an average of 5.5


University lighting solution                                                                                                                           million gallons (20.8 million liters) of
                                                                                                                                                       wastewater a day from the city’s 37,000
                                                                                                                                                       inhabitants, as well as industrial waste


wins international award                                                                                                                               from local businesses and biological
                                                                                                                                                       waste from food processing plants.
                                                                                                                                                           Like many wastewater treatment
                                                                                                                                                       plants, Beloit uses a conventional
A winning ABB solution for the new Princess Nora Bint Abdul Rahman University in                                                                       activated sludge process for treating
                                                                                                                                                       the wastewater. At the heart of this
Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, provides energy-efficient lighting and heat protection across                                                                    process are the aeration basins in which
an eight-square-kilo meter campus.                                                                                                                     microorganisms break down the organic




T
                                                                                                                                                       matter in the wastewater. These bacteria
           he solution was named winner          	 With strong sunlight and temperatures                helping to make Princess Nora University       require oxygen to survive, which is
           of the KNX Award 2012 in the          of up to 50 degrees Celsius to contend                 a landmark in energy-efficient building        provided by huge aeration blowers that
           international category for Asia       with, sun and heat protection are key                  control.                                       blow air through diffusers at the bottom
           earlier this year. It is thought      features of our solution. Thousands of                 	 Not only does the i-bus reduce building      of the basin.
to be the largest solution ever to use           blinds provide protection from the sun’s               energy consumption by around 40 percent            Aeration blowers typically account
devices that comply with the global KNX          glare and prevent high levels of solar heat            compared to technologies that do not use       for 50 percent or more of the electricity
standard for energy-efficient home and           from entering the buildings. The blinds shift          the KNX open standard, it has opened           consumed by a wastewater treatment
building automation control.                     automatically according to the position and            the possibility for many of the university     plant, and Beloit is no exception. Prior
	 Princess Nora University is the largest        strength of the sun, or can be adjusted                buildings to apply for green or gold ratings   to the installation of the ACS 2000, the
women’s university in the world. The new         manually, resuming their automatic settings            within the LEED standards (Leadership in       aeration blower system at Beloit WPCF
purpose-built campus opened in January           via presence detectors when people leave               Energy and Environmental Design) of the        was controlled by an inlet throttling valve
2011 and accommodates 40,000 students            the room.                                              US Green Building Council.                     – a common solution for blower control,
and 12,000 staff. It covers an area of 8         	 Each building is divided into zones with             	 ABB was selected for the project by the      that operates at fixed speed and does           Sewage water purification tank – Beloit, Wisconsin, USA
square kilometers and comprises 800              presence- and daylight-dependent lighting              two main construction companies that built     not offer the same operating and cost
buildings; including classrooms, halls of        control. Classrooms and lecture halls are              the university, Saudi Oger and SBG, and        benefits as variable speed drives.              more than 1 million kilowatt-hours (kWh)
residence, research centers, recreational        equipped with dimming and darkness                     the two system integrators subcontracted           For Beloit WPCF these benefits              a year. At an average composite rate of
and sports facilities, a library, a 700-bed      control to facilitate presentations, and large         to install the solution on the construction    are wide-ranging and include soft start         $0.62/kWh, the annual savings for the
hospital, as well as kindergartens, schools,     rooms and halls are divided into smaller               companies’ behalf: MTTS and Honeywell          capability, ease of installation, direct-to-    city of Beloit amount to $75,000.
mosques and its own 10-station, driverless,      lighting areas to create ambience and save             HBS respectively. The KNX award was            line (transformer-less) connection to the       For more information: www.abb.com/water
overhead metro system.                           energy. When no one is present in a room,              made to MTTS.                                  power supply network, minimal harmonic
	 The ABB i-bus ® KNX solution enables           the climate control system automatically               	 Our i-bus KNX solution for the new           distortion, non-requirement of medium                   How does ACS 2000 help save more?
the university to automatically and remotely     adjusts to eliminate waste of energy, by               Terminal 3 building at Delhi Airport was       voltage power factor correction, compact                Scan to watch the video
control lighting and sun protection systems      shutting down air conditioning.                        the previous winner of the biennial KNX        and lightweight footprint, short payback
in each of the 800 buildings using one           	 By using lighting control efficiently and            Award for ‘International Category – Asia’      time and low total cost of ownership.
single interface. A similar i-bus KNX solution   by reducing the need for air conditioning              in 2010.                                           These benefits are enhanced by an
controls the lighting in each of the 10          with presence detection and effective                  For more information: www.abb.com/knx          ABB DriveMonitor™ intelligent diagnostic
campus metro stations.                           sun and heat protection, our solution is                                                              system that performs remote and real-

12   contact 3 | 12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 contact 3 | 12   13
Energy efficiency                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Energy efficiency



Leading by example
ABB Longmeadow lowers environmental impact for maximum output and wins
national recognition with the Eta energy efficiency award.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Minister Peters with Carlos Pone and delegates




                                                                                                                                              Commitment to national
                                                                                                                                              energy efficiency leadership
                                                                                                  Longmeadow – a model of energy efficiency
                                                                                                                                              Energy Minister, Dipuo Peters recently presented Carlos Pone, CEO and Country
                                                                                                                                              Manager of ABB South Africa, with a pledge to improve energy efficiency in ABB's


T
          he       ABB        Longmeadow       was awarded in the industrial category         efficiency for corporations around the          operations.
          Headquarters in Modderfontein,       for outstanding performance in energy          globe. The green building represents an




                                                                                                                                              T
          Johannesburg continues to            efficiency and was commended for its           investment by the organization to show its
          showcase energy efficiency           energy-efficient building and use of its       commitment to a better tomorrow, today.                   he     pledge,    presented    in   International Year of Sustainable Energy         	 Energy efficiency is considered as one
best practice by constantly aiming to          own energy-efficient technologies to lower     For more information:                                     Johannesburg on September           Campaign of the UN Secretary General.            of the key solutions to managing energy
reduce the amount of energy required           environmental impact.                          www.abb.com/energyefficiency                              25, is part of the Energy           This initiative is supported by three pillars,   consumption, reducing greenhouse gas
to provide products and render services.       	 The 17,800 meters square of office                                                                     Efficiency Leadership Network       including ensuring universal access to           emissions, enhancing energy security and
The head office, manufacturing and             space and 22,000 meters square of                                                              (EELN). This is a combined initiative         modern energy services, doubling the rate        improving business competitiveness.
logistics center was designed with             warehouse and factory are located on an                                                        between the National Business Initiative      of improvement of energy efficiency and          For more information:
an impressive depth of research and            80,000 meters square piece of land in the                                                      (NBI), working in partnership with            doubling the share of renewable energy           www.abb.com/energyefficiency
focus on design, construction, facilities      Longmeadow business estate. The energy-                                                        the Department of Energy (DoE) and            in the global energy mix.
management, automation and resource            efficient nature of the building encompasses                                                   Business Unity South Africa (BUSA).           	 The Minister said the business drive on
efficiency to ensure minimal impact on         key green building elements, including                                                         	 ABB South Africa joined about 60 other      energy efficiency came at an important time
the environment while maximizing the use       solar panels, a grey water recycling                                                           leading South African businesses, who         as the South African government was on a
of energy through innovative solutions.        system, energy-efficient lighting and the                                                      voluntarily committed to energy efficiency    roadshow to intensify its energy efficiency
	 The building has won a prestigious           maximization of natural light in both the                                                      through the EELN.                             on campaign for the country. She said tax
energy efficiency award in the industrial      offices and the factory.                                                                       	 Minister Peters commended these             allowances would be introduced for large
category of the Eta energy efficiency awards   	 The windows are coated with film and                                                         businesses for voluntarily committing to      energy efficiency investments for upgrades,
sponsored by national utility, Eskom, in       they have louvers which create shade in                                                        the energy efficiency pledge to improve       expansions and new facilities.
association with the Department of Energy.     order to help reduce energy loss from                                                          energy efficiency in their operations.        	 Pone said, "We are very pleased to
The awards were created to commend             the air-conditioning system. The building                                                      	 The EELN, launched in December              support this energy efficiency leadership
corporates that are making strides in          is insulated, which further supports the                                                       last year at Cop 17 in Durban has 58          initiative. We have participated in the
reducing their carbon footprint while          minimum loss of energy. Temperature is                                                         signed up members, which includes the         National Energy Efficiency Accord since
recognizing superior performance, creativity   controlled through the innovative use of                                                       Department of Energy. It is expected that     2006 and look forward to playing a leading
and innovation in energy efficiency.           our drives which ultimately reduce the                                                         more government departments will also         role in championing energy efficiency to
	 The award was given to three                 consumption of energy. Rainwater is                                                            sign up to show their commitment to saving    our customers and within ABB."
organizations that were nominated in the       collected and attenuation tanks are used                                                       energy.                                       	 The National Energy Efficiency Campaign
National Energy Accord category run by the     to irrigate indigenous landscaped gardens.                                                     	 Minister Peters said the South African      is aimed at all South African energy
National Business Initiative for outstanding   	 ABB in South Africa has certainly                                                            government was running an energy              consumers and businesses in particular
performance in energy efficiency. ABB          established itself as a model of energy                                                        efficiency campaign in line with the 2012     to reduce energy consumption.

14   contact 3 | 12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       contact 3 | 12   15
For a better world                                                                                                                                                                        For a better world




                                                                 R
                                                                            ecently, ABB announced a                       The logical next step is to connect the
                                                                            breakthrough in the ability to                 lines and optimize the network. We are
                                                                            interrupt direct current, solving              already working on the construction of
                                                                            a 1 0 0 - y e a r- o l d e l e c t r i c a l   multi-terminal systems and the latest DC
                                                                 engineering puzzle and paving the way                     breaker innovation is a major step in the
                                                                 for a more efficient and reliable electricity             evolution of HVDC grids. In parallel to the
                                                                 supply system.                                            new hybrid breaker development, we have
                                                                 	 After years of research, we have                        an established HVDC grid simulation center
                                                                 developed the world’s first circuit breaker               developing solutions for future DC overlay
                                                                 for high voltage direct current (HVDC).                   grid operations.
                                                                 It combines very fast mechanics with                      	 Fast, reliable and nearly zero-loss HVDC
                                                                 power electronics, and will be capable of                 breakers and current limiters based on the
                                                                 ‘interrupting’ power flows equivalent to                  hybrid HVDC breaker concept have been
                                                                 the output of a large power station within                verified at component and system levels at
                                                                 5 milliseconds – that is thirty times faster              ABB’s high-power laboratories in Sweden
                                                                 than the blink of a human eye.                            and Switzerland, for HVDC voltages up to
                                                                 	 The breakthrough removes a 100-year-                    320 kilovolt (kV) and rated currents of 2.6
                                                                 old barrier to the development of DC                      kiloampere (kA). Thus, HVDC grids can now
                                                                 transmission grids, which will enable                     be planned. The next step is to deploy the
                                                                 the efficient integration and exchange                    breaker in a real HVDC transmission line to
                                                                 of renewable energy. DC grids will also                   test under continuous full load conditions.
                                                                 improve grid reliability and enhance the
                                                                 capability of existing alternating current                         How does hybrid HVDC breaker work?
                                                                 (AC) networks. We are in discussions with                          Scan here
                                                                 power utilities to identify pilot projects for
                                                                 the new development.
                                                                 	 “ABB has written a new chapter in
                                                                 the history of electrical engineering,” said
                                                                 Joe Hogan, CEO of ABB. “This historical
                                                                 breakthrough will make it possible to build                DC Breaker – why we need it
                                                                 the grid of the future. Overlay DC grids
                                                                 will be able to interconnect countries and                  –	   Fast and reliable
                                                                 continents, balance loads and reinforce                     –	   Isolates faults
                                                                 the existing AC transmission networks.”                     –	   Clears faults in milliseconds
                                                                 	 The Hybrid HVDC breaker development                       –	   Prevents collapse of common HVDC grid voltage




ABB solves 100
                                                                 has been a flagship research project for                    –	   Minimizes disturbances in converter operation
                                                                 our company, which invests over $1 billion
                                                                 annually in R&D activities. The breadth                    AC grids 	                               vs   DC grids
                                                                 of our portfolio and unique combination
                                                                 of in-house manufacturing capability for                    –	 High active power conduction              –	 Relatively low active power



year old electrical
                                                                 power semiconductors, converters and                           losses                                       conduction losses
                                                                 high voltage cables (key components of                      –	 Reactive power conduction                 –	 Zero reactive power
                                                                 HVDC systems) were distinct advantages                         losses                                       conduction losses
                                                                 in the new development.




engineering puzzle
                                                                 	 HVDC technology is needed to facilitate
                                                                 the long distance transfer of power from
                                                                 hydropower plants, the integration of
                                                                 offshore wind power, the development
                                                                 of visionary solar projects, and the
                                                                 interconnection of different power networks.
                                                                 ABB pioneered HVDC nearly 60 years ago

Development of a DC breaker for high voltage transmission will   and continues to be a technology driver
                                                                 and market leader with many innovations
help shape the grid of the future.                               and developments. With over 70 HVDC
                                                                 projects, our company accounts for around
                                                                 half the global installed base, representing
                                                                 an installed capacity of more than 60,000
                                                                 megawatts (MW).
                                                                 	 Deployment of HVDC has led to an
                                                                 increasing number of point-to-point
                                                                 connections in different parts of the world.

16   contact 3 | 12                                                                                                                                                                           contact 3 | 12   17
For a better world                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   For a better world



                                                                                                                                               Another European port
                                                                                                                                               goes green
                                                                                                                                               Ystad, one of Sweden’s fastest growing cargo and ferry terminals installs an ABB
                                                                                                                                               shore-to-ship power connection that enables it to use shore-side electricity while
                                                                                                                                               in port, thereby reducing noise pollution and cutting CO2 emissions by 98 percent.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              shore-side power connection for the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Swedish port of Gothenburg in 2000.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Since then, we have provided ports
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              throughout Asia and Europe with shore-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              to-ship solutions, the most recent of which
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              – prior to Ystad – was inaugurated in July
                                                                                               Setting standards in manufacturing excellence                                                                                                  this year at the Hoek of Holland in the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Netherlands.


Egypt becomes regional
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              	 We also supply turnkey shipside
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              solutions for shore-side power connections,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and have provided solutions for all types



export hub for African markets
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              of vessels worldwide, including container
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ships, bulk carriers, liquefied natural gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              (LNG) carriers, cruise liners and floating
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              storage and off-loading (FSO) vessels.
Knowledge and manufacturing capabilities of ABB in Egypt are to be extended to                                                                                                                                                                For more information: www.abb.com/marine


22 countries in the African subcontinent.




N
             aji Jreijiri, CEO, ABB Egypt       Mali, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone,   and Ain Shams Universities in the research
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Ystad shore-to-ship
             and Central Africa spoke about     Somalia, South Sudan and Togo.                 and development of new technologies and
             the growing influence of our       	 Our company has been present in              applications.                                   Eliminating CO2 emissions at the Port of Ystad                                                   installation wins
             presence in Egypt, "Plans          Egypt since 1926 and started its first         	 Over the past few decades, we have                                                                                                             environmental award



                                                                                                                                               L
are in place to build on the knowledge          manufacturing facility in 1979. Recently,      successfully executed thousands of
and manufacturing capability within our         further investments in Egypt include           projects in Egypt. Recent successes                     ocated on the southern tip of            designed ABB substation equipped with           On September 27, the port of
Egyptian operations so that ABB can             dry type transformers production line,         include a turnkey substation to power the               Sweden on the Baltic coast,              powerful frequency converters.                  Ystad was awarded Sweden’s
undertake larger projects in the African        secondary switchgear – UniSec assembly         new Cairo Festival City mixed-use urban                 Ystad is Sweden’s fifth largest          	 With a power rating of 6.25 megavolt          foremost marine environmental
continent".                                     line, CSS – UniPac production line (under      development, the third special KNX award                port, handling some 3,500                amperes (MVA), the frequency converters         award by Maritime Forum, “for
	 To this end, we increased the production      construction). In addition, a robot was        nomination at the Light and Building Fair       sailings annually, including daily ferry         are the most powerful in operation at any       investing in a flexible shore-to-
capacity of our Medium Voltage and              added in the sheet metal workshop. Since       in Frankfurt, Germany’s KNX Top Event           services to Poland and Denmark, as well          shore-to-ship installation in the world.        ship solution for both 50 and 60
Transformer factories in Egypt by adding        2007, ABB in Egypt has been recognized         for our contribution to the Family Park         as cruise ships in the summer and cargo          They convert the power from 50 Hz, the          Hz. The solution minimizes the
new assembly lines for the Compaq               through international quality certification    project in New Cairo City. Most recently,       vessels all year round.                          standard grid frequency in Europe, to the       shipside investment requirements
substation and Ring Main Units. In addition,    including ISO 9001: 2008, 14001: 2004,         we have been awarded a prestigious and          	 Thanks to a strong and ambitious               60 Hz load frequency at which most vessels      for shipping companies, while
a new painting line and assembly facility for   and OHSMS 18001.                               high profile project to provide the Grand       investment program, the port has enjoyed         operate. From the substation, the power is      improving the environment for the
the transformer factory was commissioned.       	 The Head Office is based in Cairo            Egyptian Museum with all electrification        double-digit growth in tonnage over the          transferred via high voltage underground        port’s immediate surroundings.”
To cover the market and generate demand         with a branch office in Alexandria and 5       infrastructure.                                 past three years – one of the few ports          cables to shore-side cranes that connect
opportunities for our factories, our            manufacturing facilities that occupy one-      	 Now we have a wider role in providing         to grow in the current economic climate.         the cables to the vessels.
resources in sales and services have also       tenth of Ramadan City and are spread over      reliable power and automation products          Part of that forward-looking program is a        	 Our solution has a unique flexibility, in
been increased by more than one hundred         an area of 100,000 square meters and           and solutions tested in and built to            bid to become the region’s greenest port         that it adapts both the voltage level and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Efficient shore-to-ship solutions – a
persons in all to commence operations           employ 1,500 people. In Egypt we also have     withstand the harshest conditions. Our long     by equipping all its berths with shore-side      frequency to match those of each vessel              possibility.
in Nigeria, Senegal, Cameroon and Ivory         a Free Zone assembling unit for export, a      experience ensures that all our products        power connections.                               – enabling multiple vessels to be powered            Scan here to watch the video.
Coast.                                          Regional Engineering Center and Machines       are manufactured to meet the needs of           	 Local partner, Processkontroll Elektriska,     simultaneously at the port, regardless of
	 The focus will be on 22 African countries:    Service Workshop in Al Obour City and a        the local markets, now inclusive of Africa,     selected us to provide a turnkey shore-to-       any differences in the ships’ voltage level
Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African            turbocharging service center in Suez. ABB      and that they comply with all national and      ship solution for all five berths at the port.   or system frequency.
Republic, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire,        University in Egypt provides high quality      international standards.                        We designed, engineered, supplied and built      	 ABB pioneered shore-to-ship technology
Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana,     training on our products, processes and        For more information: www.abb.com.eg            the entire solution, which feeds electricity     at the beginning of the millennium by
Guinea Conakry, Guinea Bissau, Liberia,         applications. We also collaborate with Cairo                                                   from the local power grid to a specially         delivering the world’s first high voltage

18   contact 3 | 12                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       contact 3 | 12     19
ABB Contact 3/12 ABB in South Africa Issue
ABB Contact 3/12 ABB in South Africa Issue
ABB Contact 3/12 ABB in South Africa Issue

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Arabian Penisula Contact issue 2.2012
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South Africa Contact Issue 2 2012
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ABB Contact 3/12 ABB in South Africa Issue

  • 1. 3 | 12 contact The customer magazine of ABB in India, Middle East & Africa Energy efficiency – doing more with less Why energy efficiency? 06 Using energy more efficiently is critical to business and national competitiveness ABB solves 100-year-old electrical engineering puzzle 16 New technology to enable future DC grid
  • 2. Contents 19 Another European port goes green Shore-to-ship solution for Ystad port in Sweden 06 Why energy efficiency? Using energy more efficiently is critical to 10 Case study on energy efficiency enables e-learning 16 business and national competitiveness Sustainability course cites award-winning Longmeadow center ABB solves 100-year-old electrical engineering puzzle New technology to enable future DC grid contact 3|12 Dear friends, Globally, nations are tasked with finding made in the field of energy efficiency. News ABB South Africa signs a pledge to improve energy efficiency in operations solutions for our ever-increasing energy It was with a sense of sadness that I 04 Expanding the Saudi power grid demands. Energy-efficient services, recently announced that I will be leaving Big boost for South Africa’s renewable products and processes are proving to ABB South and Southern Africa to take program For a better world be cost-effective methods for decreasing up the mantle of Country Manager for the 05 Automation solutions to support surge in 18 Egypt becomes regional export hub for energy consumption while lowering United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Cluster power industry African markets environmental impact. Manager, Southern Gulf (UAE, OMAN, India service tie-up with SAIL Knowledge and manufacturing capabilities Qatar) and Pakistan. of ABB in Egypt are to be extended to 22 According to the International Energy Agency, improved energy efficiency Even as I take this step, I reflect on the Energy efficiency countries in the African subcontinent in buildings, industrial processes and transportation could reduce the world’s amazing 20 years of growing with ABB in Southern Africa. I will miss all of the 11 Taking the motor world by storm ABB’s synchronous reluctance motor and Product news energy needs in 2050 by one-third. friends I have made during this time. drive voted Europe’s automation product of 20 Just launched Carlos Pone the year What’s in the basket of new product offerings? CEO, ABB in South Africa ABB is not new to this kind of thinking, I wish you all well. 12 University lighting solution wins Sub-Regional Manager, Southern Africa we have invested in technology that promotes the efficient use of energy with Best regards, international award Energy-efficient lighting and heat protection for In focus long term financially viable results and we an eight-square-kilometer campus 22 Innovative marine propulsion continuously look for innovative solutions 13 Cutting the cost of wastewater treatment Breaking the ice by employing best energy management MV drives reduce energy consumption by practices. Carlos Pone more than 1 million kilowatt-hours a year 14 Leading by example In this issue of Contact, we feature Longmeadow, South Africa, wins national significant contributions that ABB has recognition with Eta energy efficiency award 15 Commitment to national energy efficiency Contact 3|  1 2 • Customer news magazine from ABB • copyright 2012 • web: www.abb.com • email: contactmagazine@in.abb.com • Publisher: ABB Group leadership • Layout: Shilahar Associates, Bangalore, India 2 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 3
  • 3. News News Expanding the Saudi In brief Automation solutions to support surge in power power grid ABB opens office in Maputo industry Head of global markets and a member of the Executive Committee, Frank Duggan, Carlos Pone, CEO ABB South Africa and Country Manager, Paulo David officially inaugurated the new premises. Contact: 266 Avenue We won an order worth $13 million to controllers in a controlled environment at Zedequias Manganhela, supply 63 medium voltage induction the local facility in Alberton, South Africa. +258 21 320 195/6. motors ranging from 375 kilowatts (kW) “Urbanization and economic Orders, worth around $170 million, were faithful every year. The substation deploys urban areas. Saudi Arabia has among the to 10 megawatts (MW) to Eskom power development in emerging markets is fuelling booked to execute substation projects for our compact and robust gas-insulated highest residential electricity consumption plants in South Africa, including Duvha, the demand for increased maintenance at the Saudi Electricity Company (SEC), the switchgear (GIS) technology, and will be in the world. The country is executing Riding the metro Hendrina, Kriel, Lethabo, Matla and Kendal. various power plants,” said Carlos Pone, country’s national power transmission and accommodated in a multi-storied building. an ambitious Ninth Development Plan The scope of the contract entails CEO, ABB in South Africa. Our motors meet distribution operator. Its considerably smaller footprint is ideally (2010-2014) aimed at raising its installed On his visit to India, Group CEO, the design, manufacturing, testing and the highest standards of efficiency and The design, supply, installation and suited to tight spaces. power generation capacity by more than Joe Hogan caught a ride in the delivery of state-of-the-art equipment. reliability and have the structural integrity commissioning of a substation will help International Monetary Fund (IMF) 20 gigawatts (GW) to reach around 72 pride of Bangalore, the newly The upgrade of the existing motors will to maintain high levels of performance. meet the increased demand for electricity estimates population increase from 28 GW by 2014. started metro service from MG commence in September 2012 and the Reliability of equipment is crucial in projects in and around the central pilgrimage area million to approximately 37 million by For more information: www.abb.com/substations Road to Byapanahalli. Earlier this expected completion is September 2013. of such magnitude, as every kilowatt of of Makkah, which hosts millions of the 2020, with nearly 85 percent living in year, the Bangalore Metro project To encourage skills development and parasitic consumption saved, becomes team from ABB received an award localization, we will train twenty-five another kilowatt that can be sold. from BMRCL for successfully apprentices, boiler makers, welders, fitters, For more information: www.abb.com/motors Big boost for South Africa’s completing one million safe man-hours. armature winders, turners and quality renewable program Mega project India service tie-up with SAIL In December 2012, ABB booked orders inauguration SAIL, one of India’s largest steel worth around $225 million to supply two manufacturers, operates 10 steel plants, turnkey photovoltaic (PV) power plants In January 2013, jointly with Al five of which are Integrated Steel Producers. for the northern province of Limpopo in Futtaim Group, Carillion and El It is currently in the process of modernizing South Africa. Sewedy Cables, ABB in Egypt and expanding its plants, extensively Located at the Witkop (33 MW) and celebrated the inauguration of the adopting state-of-the-art technologies, Soutpan (31 MW) Solar Parks, they are Cairo Festival City mixed urban and requiring re-deployment of a large among the first utility-scale PV power plants development substation in New part of its workforce. to be built in phase 1 of the South African Cairo. Top officials from Egypt’s Over a period of two years, we will train government’s long-term renewable energy Ministry of Electricity were present about 4,000 employees across the various critical applications. program. at the event. The air-insulated plants of SAIL. The training will be conducted mostly at The power generated from these switchgear substation rated at 100 This will facilitate SAIL in developing SAIL plants, as well as ABB locations, and plants will be fed into the high-voltage megavolt ampere, helps secure and enhancing technical competency, to will cover a wide portfolio. For improved transmission grid via a new high-voltage dioxide emissions a year. climate change," said Carlos Pone, CEO, reliable power supplies to the mega adapt and maximize returns on deployed training effectiveness, the modules are substation. Together, the plants will "We are delighted to be part of these ABB South Africa. project. technologies. ABB has a huge installed developed to include theoretical and hands- generate enough clean energy to power solar PV projects which will help promote For more information: www.abb.com/solar base of products, systems and solutions on exercises using specially designed around 36,000 South African homes and the energy mix and contribute to the across all SAIL plants, measuring, training kits/simulators. displace around 130,000 tons of carbon country's international obligations on controlling and optimizing many process- For more information: www.abb.com/service 4 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 5
  • 4. Energy efficiency Energy efficiency Why energy efficiency? Using energy more efficiently is critical to business and national competitiveness. It’s also the fastest, most effective way to protect our environment by breaking the link between economic development and climate change. W e have been in the energy Nine percent of all the electricity business for over 120 years generated worldwide is lost in transmission and ABB technologies are and distribution. Flexible AC transmission used along the entire energy systems (FACTS) enable more power to value chain, from the extraction of resources travel over existing networks, which is and their transformation into electricity, critical in dense urban areas. liquefied natural gas or refined petroleum And, ABB high voltage direct current products, to their efficient end use in (HVDC) electrical transmission and Mechanical hoist drum at Totten mine, Sudbury, industry, transportation and buildings. high-efficiency power and distribution Ontario, Canada – equipped with energy- efficient drives from ABB transformers reduce power losses over Improving energy efficiency has the we have learned that energy savings of 5 Utilities great distances. This can help integrate to 35 percent can often be created. Power generation is by far the largest renewable energy from remote locations clearest impact on saving money, energy consuming industry. The efficiency into the grid, or to bring reliable electricity improving business results, and Transportation varies widely with the fuel and technology to remote mines or offshore platforms. delivering more services for consumers. Innovations for shipping used: in traditional coal-fired plants, only Around 90 percent of world trade is about 35 percent of fuel consumed is Industry The UN global initiative on Sustainable carried by some 70,000 vessels that make converted into electricity. Just six process industries account Energy for All up the international shipping industry. Fuel In addition to high conversion losses, for two-thirds of the global final energy accounts for 30-40 percent of the cost of power plants consume on average, 5 consumption: iron and steel, oil and gas, running a cruise ship and between 50-60 percent of the electricity they generate. chemical and petrochemicals, non-metallic 2011, the global installed base of ABB percent for most merchant vessels. ABB’s Using sophisticated control systems and minerals, pulp and paper, and non-ferrous variable speed drives saved some 310 Azipod®, the world’s first rotating propulsion energy-efficient equipment can reduce metals. Despite significant improvements million megawatt-hours of electricity, the device, fitted to the outside of a ship’s hull, energy consumption by 10 to 30 percent. through energy efficiency, there is still room equivalent of the annual power consumption is now installed on half of all cruise liners We also address thermal energy for ways, which complement rather than of 75 million EU households. built over the past two decades, reducing efficiency of boilers – by automating their change production processes in energy- 2) Through our experts, who help energy consumption of open-water vessels future efficiency, one chemical plant was intensive industries. customers understand where and how they by 5 to 15 percent. able to realize $300,000 in energy savings We help customers improve efficiency use energy, and then identify and implement ABB’s experts have worked on some across four boilers, as well as improved in two ways: opportunities for improvement. Over ten 3,000 marine automation and control performance, from a $75,000 investment. 1) Through leading technologies: In years of experience in many industries, systems around the world, which are 6 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 7
  • 5. Energy efficiency Energy efficiency operated by Deutsche Bahn, Germany’s national rail operator, cutting energy by at Interview least 12 percent. This is the first project worldwide involving the exchange of high- speed train converters while leaving all other components of the traction chain Energy efficiency as a and all interfaces unchanged. sustainable, competitive Buildings By 2050 there will be 4.5 billion people in cities around the world, creating an advantage urgent need for infrastructure. Old buildings offer room for improvement, while modern buildings house energy-intensive data Why is energy efficiency such a hot operational benefits. For example, Jim Kelly, head of ABB's global centers and sophisticated air conditioning topic today? improperly tuned boilers not only waste energy efficiency initiative, discusses the potential and the challenges of energy systems. It’s high on the radar of countries energy, but they are often unable to efficiency. ABB’s intelligent building control system, and industries alike because energy respond quickly to changes in steam based on the KNX global open standard, is is increasingly one of our greatest demand – this can hurt product quality increasing efficiency in thousands of new challenges. Security of energy supply and reduce plant throughput. investment, and for management to and existing buildings in more than 60 is a very real problem, from generation have confidence that they will reap the countries, enabling customers to reduce shortfalls to unreliable power So are a lot of companies intended savings. energy consumption by about 50 percent, quality. Businesses in locations with embracing these technologies? with a payback period of between one comparatively high energy prices are We see a big disconnect between How can companies overcome and five years. Three ABB i-bus® KNX- finding it more and more difficult to recognition and action. In an ABB- these obstacles? equipped buildings in Singapore, including compete in a global marketplace. commissioned global survey of top More and more we see operating the region headquarters of Xilinx, Applied At the same time, the world has industrial executives, while about 90 companies turning to partners Dual hoist ship-to-shore cranes – Busan, South Materials Inc, and the Singapore National become intensely aware that we percent acknowledged that energy like ABB who are equally fluent in Korea Library, have won prestigious BCA Green can’t continue meeting the challenge efficiency will be a critical success technology on the plant floor and cash supported and maintained by experts at Mark Platinum awards from the Building of secure, affordable energy only by factor for their business in the flows in the board room. For example, 22 marine service centers. and Construction Authority for their energy adding new carbon-based thermal coming decades, only 40 percent financing is often a critical hurdle and We are also developing a complete suite efficiency. generation capacity. Industrial energy had invested in energy efficiency in requires new approaches such as of software products, known as Smart Annual consumption for heating and efficiency doesn’t command the the past three years and only a performance-based contracts that will Marine Integration (SMI), to monitor, control ventilation can be cut by as much as 45 media attention of solar power or third had undertaken a plant-wide pay for improvements out of operating and optimize every energy consumption percent using very simple methods, such electric cars, but it is a workhorse for energy audit. expenses instead of CAPEX. process during vessel operation. Some as individual room temperature control, tackling climate change. These contracts can include components of it are already available and combined with moderately reducing the How do you account for this gap? guaranteed savings metrics to Finland-based Viking Line, has selected room temperature, or heating control based Are the technologies to create this It really comes down to a lack reduce performance risk. In today’s ABB’s energy management system for a on the outdoor temperature. savings already available? of facts and resources. Many lean operating environment, many new ultra-energy-efficient passenger vessel High-efficiency motors and the Yes. There are a slew of manufacturers simply don’t have manufacturers of course know their that will have almost zero GHG emissions. alternating current (AC) drives used to automation and power solutions transparency as to where and how processes well, but in many cases control them offer further efficiencies as that are well proven. It’s not just the their energy is used, preventing don't have the experts to identify Keeping rail energy usage on track motors consume about 40 percent of a technical features – there is ample optimization. In addition, other and implement energy efficiency Rail is seeing renewed interest as a building’s electricity, and AC drives can evidence of the business benefits. priorities such as quality, productivity improvements themselves. Therefore, sustainable and energy-efficient form of reduce energy consumption in these Naturally there are cost savings, but and safety improvements also place to have a partner who can take you transport, capable of reducing congestion, applications by as much as 80 percent. in addition, companies who learn to demands on both human and capital through the full cycle of identification, emissions and noise. do more while using less energy are resources resulting in energy efficiency evaluation and implementation can We supply components for both rail Putting it all together more competitive overall and enjoy improvements being relegated down often be the difference between a infrastructure and rolling stock, and are Many technologies that improve enhanced reputation. the priority list. worthy project sitting dusty on a shelf, one of very few independent suppliers to energy efficiency are readily available. We’ve also found that, improving This lack of information makes it or realizing meaningful, sustainable offer a complete traction package to rolling However, often, the greatest potential for energy efficiency often provides difficult to build the business case for savings. stock manufacturers. We have solutions savings often lies in the gaps between to transfer power efficiently from grids production processes and functional silos to railways. Our regenerative braking – manufacturing, facilities management, systems capture and store energy that maintenance and support processes such the greatest business benefits, and then For more information: would otherwise be lost, and high-efficiency as electrification, compressed air, steam ensuring their successful implementation. www.abb.com/energyefficiency turbochargers boost the performance of and water. This improved ‘energy transparency’ also diesel engines. For this reason, ABB advocates helps build the business case for future In just 13 months we developed a new a holistic approach – understanding efficiency investments, creating a process traction converter to refurbish the first where and how energy is used so you for continuous improvement much like fleet of high-speed InterCityExpress trains can prioritize projects which will bring those for quality and operational excellence. 8 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 9
  • 6. Energy efficiency Energy efficiency Taking the motor world by storm ABB’s synchronous reluctance motor and drive packages continue to raise interest eleven months after being voted Europe’s automation product of the year. New platform for increasing sustainability awareness Case study on energy efficiency enables e-learning H igh output SynRM motors (the Approximately 3,000 people learn from our now documented sustainability journey motor on the right in the image Temperature scans from a thermal imaging camera above) provide the same output that won us two national awards. as traditional induction motors C (the motor on the left in the image above) lose to 3,000 business people on the environment and helps identify platform," says Chesney Bradshaw, head that are up to two frame sizes larger – who registered for ‘Greening opportunities such as cost savings, new of sustainability at ABB South Africa. "We thus, enabling smaller, lighter and more Your Business,’ a certified, products, sustainable markets, community assist customers with energy efficiency and cost-efficient pump and fan installations. e-learning sustainability course, goodwill and corporate reputations. work to make our own internal operations And, as they provide double the power benefitted from an ABB case study on Hugh Tyrrell requested the case study more sustainable in a world where natural of an induction motor of the same size, the energy efficiency achieved at its head after the center won two national awards for resources and the environment are under this enables increased flow without the office, manufacturing and logistics center energy efficiency (the Eta Energy Efficiency unprecedented pressure". need to mechanically modify the system Induction rotor Synchronous reluctance rotor at Longmeadow, Johannesburg. Award and SAPOA Green Building Design The e-learning course is presently being to accept a larger motor. The course is supported by Nedbank, Award). The case study covers the steps updated and the South Africa energy High output SynRM motors are also more one of the largest banks in South Africa taken to achieve award-winning energy- efficiency case study is being revised so energy-efficient, with 10-20 percent lower an innovative rotor design that has neither “The first SynRM high output motor with a strong record in sustainability; and efficient and green building performance. online learners from various companies energy losses than those of IE2 induction magnets nor cage, thus virtually eliminating and drive packages are now available for publishing house BDFM, publishers of Companies have been motivated to throughout South Africa have the latest motors, thus, providing a commercially rotor losses and giving the motor a uniquely pump and fan applications,” says Linda South Africa's leading business daily, accelerate their learning in sustainability information available to them. competitive alternative to traditional and cool operating temperature. Stenman, ABB product manager for drives. Business Day. The course was initiated because of the challenges of electricity, For more information: other new motor technologies. This in turn reduces the temperature Later we will see the launch of SynRM and authored by Hugh Tyrrell of GreenEdge water and planned carbon taxes, as well www.abb.com/energyefficiency of the bearings and extends their service packages designed for IE4 super-premium Communications. as their overall corporate responsibility. How is all this possible? life and maintenance intervals. As about efficiency levels that offer even more choice The six-module course introduces "This course is especially useful for “The SynRM integrates the best of two 70 percent of motor failures are related to to variable speed motor users.” companies of any size, in any industry to businesses in the supply chain that don't To access these worlds,” says Ari Tammi, ABB product bearings, the lower bearing temperature For more information: www.abb.com/motors greening and environmental sustainability. have resources and want to get up to speed manager for motors. “It combines the can prevent unplanned motor stoppages, It helps them measure their environmental with their clients, while also lowering their learning materials performance and efficiency of permanent thereby increasing motor availability and status and risks, formulate policy in line with energy and other resource costs," says magnet technology with the simplicity, reliability. legislative requirements and international Tyrrell. Register online at: cost-efficiency and service-friendliness of Not surprisingly, the new SynRM has environmental trends, and place themselves "It's an opportunity for us to contribute http://www.bmie.co.za/greening_ induction motors.” generated major market interest, winning on the road to sustainability. to South African business by helping to new/greeningyourbusiness.aspx From the outside, the SynRM looks like Europe’s foremost automation award at It demonstrates how to minimize build sustainability knowledge, skills and a conventional induction motor. But on the the SPS IPC Drives Fair in Germany in the impact of business operations know-how on this popular e-learning inside, it is nothing like it, instead it uses November 2011. 10 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 11
  • 7. Energy efficiency Energy efficiency Cutting the cost of wastewater treatment An award-winning ABB MV drive has reduced energy consumption at a US wastewater treatment plant by more than 1 million kilowatt-hours a year. T he ACS 2000 medium voltage time monitoring and diagnostics of the variable speed drive was drive via a wall-mounted PC connected installed in July 2011 and has to the telephone line. achieved some remarkable Once the ACS 2000 was installed, results within its first year of operation at the power consumption of the aeration the City of Beloit Water Pollution Control blower system dropped by more than Facility (WPCF) in Wisconsin, United 30 percent and total plant energy Lighting the largest women’s university in the world States. consumption by 15 percent, which is The facility treats an average of 5.5 University lighting solution million gallons (20.8 million liters) of wastewater a day from the city’s 37,000 inhabitants, as well as industrial waste wins international award from local businesses and biological waste from food processing plants. Like many wastewater treatment plants, Beloit uses a conventional A winning ABB solution for the new Princess Nora Bint Abdul Rahman University in activated sludge process for treating the wastewater. At the heart of this Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, provides energy-efficient lighting and heat protection across process are the aeration basins in which an eight-square-kilo meter campus. microorganisms break down the organic T matter in the wastewater. These bacteria he solution was named winner With strong sunlight and temperatures helping to make Princess Nora University require oxygen to survive, which is of the KNX Award 2012 in the of up to 50 degrees Celsius to contend a landmark in energy-efficient building provided by huge aeration blowers that international category for Asia with, sun and heat protection are key control. blow air through diffusers at the bottom earlier this year. It is thought features of our solution. Thousands of Not only does the i-bus reduce building of the basin. to be the largest solution ever to use blinds provide protection from the sun’s energy consumption by around 40 percent Aeration blowers typically account devices that comply with the global KNX glare and prevent high levels of solar heat compared to technologies that do not use for 50 percent or more of the electricity standard for energy-efficient home and from entering the buildings. The blinds shift the KNX open standard, it has opened consumed by a wastewater treatment building automation control. automatically according to the position and the possibility for many of the university plant, and Beloit is no exception. Prior Princess Nora University is the largest strength of the sun, or can be adjusted buildings to apply for green or gold ratings to the installation of the ACS 2000, the women’s university in the world. The new manually, resuming their automatic settings within the LEED standards (Leadership in aeration blower system at Beloit WPCF purpose-built campus opened in January via presence detectors when people leave Energy and Environmental Design) of the was controlled by an inlet throttling valve 2011 and accommodates 40,000 students the room. US Green Building Council. – a common solution for blower control, and 12,000 staff. It covers an area of 8 Each building is divided into zones with ABB was selected for the project by the that operates at fixed speed and does Sewage water purification tank – Beloit, Wisconsin, USA square kilometers and comprises 800 presence- and daylight-dependent lighting two main construction companies that built not offer the same operating and cost buildings; including classrooms, halls of control. Classrooms and lecture halls are the university, Saudi Oger and SBG, and benefits as variable speed drives. more than 1 million kilowatt-hours (kWh) residence, research centers, recreational equipped with dimming and darkness the two system integrators subcontracted For Beloit WPCF these benefits a year. At an average composite rate of and sports facilities, a library, a 700-bed control to facilitate presentations, and large to install the solution on the construction are wide-ranging and include soft start $0.62/kWh, the annual savings for the hospital, as well as kindergartens, schools, rooms and halls are divided into smaller companies’ behalf: MTTS and Honeywell capability, ease of installation, direct-to- city of Beloit amount to $75,000. mosques and its own 10-station, driverless, lighting areas to create ambience and save HBS respectively. The KNX award was line (transformer-less) connection to the For more information: www.abb.com/water overhead metro system. energy. When no one is present in a room, made to MTTS. power supply network, minimal harmonic The ABB i-bus ® KNX solution enables the climate control system automatically Our i-bus KNX solution for the new distortion, non-requirement of medium How does ACS 2000 help save more? the university to automatically and remotely adjusts to eliminate waste of energy, by Terminal 3 building at Delhi Airport was voltage power factor correction, compact Scan to watch the video control lighting and sun protection systems shutting down air conditioning. the previous winner of the biennial KNX and lightweight footprint, short payback in each of the 800 buildings using one By using lighting control efficiently and Award for ‘International Category – Asia’ time and low total cost of ownership. single interface. A similar i-bus KNX solution by reducing the need for air conditioning in 2010. These benefits are enhanced by an controls the lighting in each of the 10 with presence detection and effective For more information: www.abb.com/knx ABB DriveMonitor™ intelligent diagnostic campus metro stations. sun and heat protection, our solution is system that performs remote and real- 12 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 13
  • 8. Energy efficiency Energy efficiency Leading by example ABB Longmeadow lowers environmental impact for maximum output and wins national recognition with the Eta energy efficiency award. Minister Peters with Carlos Pone and delegates Commitment to national energy efficiency leadership Longmeadow – a model of energy efficiency Energy Minister, Dipuo Peters recently presented Carlos Pone, CEO and Country Manager of ABB South Africa, with a pledge to improve energy efficiency in ABB's T he ABB Longmeadow was awarded in the industrial category efficiency for corporations around the operations. Headquarters in Modderfontein, for outstanding performance in energy globe. The green building represents an T Johannesburg continues to efficiency and was commended for its investment by the organization to show its showcase energy efficiency energy-efficient building and use of its commitment to a better tomorrow, today. he pledge, presented in International Year of Sustainable Energy Energy efficiency is considered as one best practice by constantly aiming to own energy-efficient technologies to lower For more information: Johannesburg on September Campaign of the UN Secretary General. of the key solutions to managing energy reduce the amount of energy required environmental impact. www.abb.com/energyefficiency 25, is part of the Energy This initiative is supported by three pillars, consumption, reducing greenhouse gas to provide products and render services. The 17,800 meters square of office Efficiency Leadership Network including ensuring universal access to emissions, enhancing energy security and The head office, manufacturing and space and 22,000 meters square of (EELN). This is a combined initiative modern energy services, doubling the rate improving business competitiveness. logistics center was designed with warehouse and factory are located on an between the National Business Initiative of improvement of energy efficiency and For more information: an impressive depth of research and 80,000 meters square piece of land in the (NBI), working in partnership with doubling the share of renewable energy www.abb.com/energyefficiency focus on design, construction, facilities Longmeadow business estate. The energy- the Department of Energy (DoE) and in the global energy mix. management, automation and resource efficient nature of the building encompasses Business Unity South Africa (BUSA). The Minister said the business drive on efficiency to ensure minimal impact on key green building elements, including ABB South Africa joined about 60 other energy efficiency came at an important time the environment while maximizing the use solar panels, a grey water recycling leading South African businesses, who as the South African government was on a of energy through innovative solutions. system, energy-efficient lighting and the voluntarily committed to energy efficiency roadshow to intensify its energy efficiency The building has won a prestigious maximization of natural light in both the through the EELN. on campaign for the country. She said tax energy efficiency award in the industrial offices and the factory. Minister Peters commended these allowances would be introduced for large category of the Eta energy efficiency awards The windows are coated with film and businesses for voluntarily committing to energy efficiency investments for upgrades, sponsored by national utility, Eskom, in they have louvers which create shade in the energy efficiency pledge to improve expansions and new facilities. association with the Department of Energy. order to help reduce energy loss from energy efficiency in their operations. Pone said, "We are very pleased to The awards were created to commend the air-conditioning system. The building The EELN, launched in December support this energy efficiency leadership corporates that are making strides in is insulated, which further supports the last year at Cop 17 in Durban has 58 initiative. We have participated in the reducing their carbon footprint while minimum loss of energy. Temperature is signed up members, which includes the National Energy Efficiency Accord since recognizing superior performance, creativity controlled through the innovative use of Department of Energy. It is expected that 2006 and look forward to playing a leading and innovation in energy efficiency. our drives which ultimately reduce the more government departments will also role in championing energy efficiency to The award was given to three consumption of energy. Rainwater is sign up to show their commitment to saving our customers and within ABB." organizations that were nominated in the collected and attenuation tanks are used energy. The National Energy Efficiency Campaign National Energy Accord category run by the to irrigate indigenous landscaped gardens. Minister Peters said the South African is aimed at all South African energy National Business Initiative for outstanding ABB in South Africa has certainly government was running an energy consumers and businesses in particular performance in energy efficiency. ABB established itself as a model of energy efficiency campaign in line with the 2012 to reduce energy consumption. 14 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 15
  • 9. For a better world For a better world R ecently, ABB announced a The logical next step is to connect the breakthrough in the ability to lines and optimize the network. We are interrupt direct current, solving already working on the construction of a 1 0 0 - y e a r- o l d e l e c t r i c a l multi-terminal systems and the latest DC engineering puzzle and paving the way breaker innovation is a major step in the for a more efficient and reliable electricity evolution of HVDC grids. In parallel to the supply system. new hybrid breaker development, we have After years of research, we have an established HVDC grid simulation center developed the world’s first circuit breaker developing solutions for future DC overlay for high voltage direct current (HVDC). grid operations. It combines very fast mechanics with Fast, reliable and nearly zero-loss HVDC power electronics, and will be capable of breakers and current limiters based on the ‘interrupting’ power flows equivalent to hybrid HVDC breaker concept have been the output of a large power station within verified at component and system levels at 5 milliseconds – that is thirty times faster ABB’s high-power laboratories in Sweden than the blink of a human eye. and Switzerland, for HVDC voltages up to The breakthrough removes a 100-year- 320 kilovolt (kV) and rated currents of 2.6 old barrier to the development of DC kiloampere (kA). Thus, HVDC grids can now transmission grids, which will enable be planned. The next step is to deploy the the efficient integration and exchange breaker in a real HVDC transmission line to of renewable energy. DC grids will also test under continuous full load conditions. improve grid reliability and enhance the capability of existing alternating current How does hybrid HVDC breaker work? (AC) networks. We are in discussions with Scan here power utilities to identify pilot projects for the new development. “ABB has written a new chapter in the history of electrical engineering,” said Joe Hogan, CEO of ABB. “This historical breakthrough will make it possible to build DC Breaker – why we need it the grid of the future. Overlay DC grids will be able to interconnect countries and – Fast and reliable continents, balance loads and reinforce – Isolates faults the existing AC transmission networks.” – Clears faults in milliseconds The Hybrid HVDC breaker development – Prevents collapse of common HVDC grid voltage ABB solves 100 has been a flagship research project for – Minimizes disturbances in converter operation our company, which invests over $1 billion annually in R&D activities. The breadth AC grids vs DC grids of our portfolio and unique combination of in-house manufacturing capability for – High active power conduction – Relatively low active power year old electrical power semiconductors, converters and losses conduction losses high voltage cables (key components of – Reactive power conduction – Zero reactive power HVDC systems) were distinct advantages losses conduction losses in the new development. engineering puzzle HVDC technology is needed to facilitate the long distance transfer of power from hydropower plants, the integration of offshore wind power, the development of visionary solar projects, and the interconnection of different power networks. ABB pioneered HVDC nearly 60 years ago Development of a DC breaker for high voltage transmission will and continues to be a technology driver and market leader with many innovations help shape the grid of the future. and developments. With over 70 HVDC projects, our company accounts for around half the global installed base, representing an installed capacity of more than 60,000 megawatts (MW). Deployment of HVDC has led to an increasing number of point-to-point connections in different parts of the world. 16 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 17
  • 10. For a better world For a better world Another European port goes green Ystad, one of Sweden’s fastest growing cargo and ferry terminals installs an ABB shore-to-ship power connection that enables it to use shore-side electricity while in port, thereby reducing noise pollution and cutting CO2 emissions by 98 percent. shore-side power connection for the Swedish port of Gothenburg in 2000. Since then, we have provided ports throughout Asia and Europe with shore- to-ship solutions, the most recent of which – prior to Ystad – was inaugurated in July Setting standards in manufacturing excellence this year at the Hoek of Holland in the Netherlands. Egypt becomes regional We also supply turnkey shipside solutions for shore-side power connections, and have provided solutions for all types export hub for African markets of vessels worldwide, including container ships, bulk carriers, liquefied natural gas (LNG) carriers, cruise liners and floating storage and off-loading (FSO) vessels. Knowledge and manufacturing capabilities of ABB in Egypt are to be extended to For more information: www.abb.com/marine 22 countries in the African subcontinent. N aji Jreijiri, CEO, ABB Egypt Mali, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone, and Ain Shams Universities in the research Ystad shore-to-ship and Central Africa spoke about Somalia, South Sudan and Togo. and development of new technologies and the growing influence of our Our company has been present in applications. Eliminating CO2 emissions at the Port of Ystad installation wins presence in Egypt, "Plans Egypt since 1926 and started its first Over the past few decades, we have environmental award L are in place to build on the knowledge manufacturing facility in 1979. Recently, successfully executed thousands of and manufacturing capability within our further investments in Egypt include projects in Egypt. Recent successes ocated on the southern tip of designed ABB substation equipped with On September 27, the port of Egyptian operations so that ABB can dry type transformers production line, include a turnkey substation to power the Sweden on the Baltic coast, powerful frequency converters. Ystad was awarded Sweden’s undertake larger projects in the African secondary switchgear – UniSec assembly new Cairo Festival City mixed-use urban Ystad is Sweden’s fifth largest With a power rating of 6.25 megavolt foremost marine environmental continent". line, CSS – UniPac production line (under development, the third special KNX award port, handling some 3,500 amperes (MVA), the frequency converters award by Maritime Forum, “for To this end, we increased the production construction). In addition, a robot was nomination at the Light and Building Fair sailings annually, including daily ferry are the most powerful in operation at any investing in a flexible shore-to- capacity of our Medium Voltage and added in the sheet metal workshop. Since in Frankfurt, Germany’s KNX Top Event services to Poland and Denmark, as well shore-to-ship installation in the world. ship solution for both 50 and 60 Transformer factories in Egypt by adding 2007, ABB in Egypt has been recognized for our contribution to the Family Park as cruise ships in the summer and cargo They convert the power from 50 Hz, the Hz. The solution minimizes the new assembly lines for the Compaq through international quality certification project in New Cairo City. Most recently, vessels all year round. standard grid frequency in Europe, to the shipside investment requirements substation and Ring Main Units. In addition, including ISO 9001: 2008, 14001: 2004, we have been awarded a prestigious and Thanks to a strong and ambitious 60 Hz load frequency at which most vessels for shipping companies, while a new painting line and assembly facility for and OHSMS 18001. high profile project to provide the Grand investment program, the port has enjoyed operate. From the substation, the power is improving the environment for the the transformer factory was commissioned. The Head Office is based in Cairo Egyptian Museum with all electrification double-digit growth in tonnage over the transferred via high voltage underground port’s immediate surroundings.” To cover the market and generate demand with a branch office in Alexandria and 5 infrastructure. past three years – one of the few ports cables to shore-side cranes that connect opportunities for our factories, our manufacturing facilities that occupy one- Now we have a wider role in providing to grow in the current economic climate. the cables to the vessels. resources in sales and services have also tenth of Ramadan City and are spread over reliable power and automation products Part of that forward-looking program is a Our solution has a unique flexibility, in been increased by more than one hundred an area of 100,000 square meters and and solutions tested in and built to bid to become the region’s greenest port that it adapts both the voltage level and Efficient shore-to-ship solutions – a persons in all to commence operations employ 1,500 people. In Egypt we also have withstand the harshest conditions. Our long by equipping all its berths with shore-side frequency to match those of each vessel possibility. in Nigeria, Senegal, Cameroon and Ivory a Free Zone assembling unit for export, a experience ensures that all our products power connections. – enabling multiple vessels to be powered Scan here to watch the video. Coast. Regional Engineering Center and Machines are manufactured to meet the needs of Local partner, Processkontroll Elektriska, simultaneously at the port, regardless of The focus will be on 22 African countries: Service Workshop in Al Obour City and a the local markets, now inclusive of Africa, selected us to provide a turnkey shore-to- any differences in the ships’ voltage level Benin, Burkina Faso, Central African turbocharging service center in Suez. ABB and that they comply with all national and ship solution for all five berths at the port. or system frequency. Republic, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire, University in Egypt provides high quality international standards. We designed, engineered, supplied and built ABB pioneered shore-to-ship technology Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, training on our products, processes and For more information: www.abb.com.eg the entire solution, which feeds electricity at the beginning of the millennium by Guinea Conakry, Guinea Bissau, Liberia, applications. We also collaborate with Cairo from the local power grid to a specially delivering the world’s first high voltage 18 contact 3 | 12 contact 3 | 12 19