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New Mexico’s Creative Economy   Presented by Thomas H. Aageson Executive Director  Museum of New Mexico Foundation      National Lt. Governors Association  December 3-5, 2008  Santa Fe, New Mexico
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Palace of the Governors, Santa Fe
Creative Economy  ,[object Object]
What’s Going On Around The Country? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Rio Rancho, NM residence designed by  New Mexico architect Bart Prince ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Envision Gallery,  Taos NM
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Source:  The New Mexico Department of Cultural Affairs   New Mexico’s Arts and Cultural Industry
Economic Impact One Example- A Museum as a Creative Enterprise  Inflow Sources Outflows Public & Gov. Support Local and Outside $ Private & Foundation Support Local and Outside $ Attendance Local and Outside $ Museum Staff Payroll   Spent in the local economy Museum Shop Payroll Services Products $ Mostly spent locally Services Museum Services Restaurant Hotels Shopping $ Locally Spent  Suppliers Advertising, Printing, Exhibit Fabrication,  Curriculum Support, Web 2.0 Development Utilities Insurance $ Locally spent
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Chef Rocky Santa Fe School of Cooking Photo by Gerald E. McLeod
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],New Mexico’s New  Creative Enterprises are Emerging Albuquerque Studios NM Computing Applications Center  (the state supercomputer)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Santa Fe Complex  a community workshop exploring connections between science, technology, and the arts Santa Fe Innovation Park  an applied solutions laboratory Emerging Creative Enterprises
[object Object],[object Object],Creating Cultural Value and Economic Wealth Through Cultural Entrepreneurship
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],New Mexico Museum of Art, Santa Fe
Santa Fe’s Arts and Cultural Industries employed 12,567 people representing 17.5% of total employment in Santa Fe county and paid $231.5 million in wages and salaries. BBER Study, Executive Summary (N.B. Europe’s Creative Sector Employment = 2.6%) Georgia O’Keeffe Museum, Santa Fe
“ the funds that the A&CIs inject into the economy  create new jobs and new sources of income on a net basis.” “ By BBER estimates, the $814 million that the A&CIs and cultural tourism bring into Santa Fe may account for as much as 39% of the total inflow of money (new capital) into the local economy…” BBER Study, Executive Summary Canyon Road in Santa Fe created through Zoning for Arts and Crafts District
Cultural Enterprises ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Aageson, Thomas H. “Cultural Entrepreneurs: Producing Cultural Value and Wealth.”  The Cultures and Globalization Series: The Cultural Economy . Ed. Anheier, Helmut and Yudhishthir Raj Isar. London: Sage Publications, 2008. 92-107.
Cultural Capital ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Aageson, Thomas H. “Cultural Entrepreneurs: Producing Cultural Value and Wealth.”  The Cultures and Globalization Series: The Cultural Economy . Ed. Anheier, Helmut and Yudhishthir Raj Isar. London: Sage Publications, 2008. 92-107.
Cultural Entrepreneurs ,[object Object],Aageson, Thomas H. “Cultural Entrepreneurs: Producing Cultural Value and Wealth.”  The Cultures and Globalization Series: The Cultural Economy . Ed. Anheier, Helmut and Yudhishthir Raj Isar. London: Sage Publications, 2008. 92-107.
Cultural Organizational Entrepreneurs ,[object Object],Aageson, Thomas H. “Cultural Entrepreneurs: Producing Cultural Value and Wealth.”  The Cultures and Globalization Series: The Cultural Economy . Ed. Anheier, Helmut and Yudhishthir Raj Isar. London: Sage Publications, 2008. 92-107.
Common Characteristics  of a Cultural Entrepreneur ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What Does a  Cultural Entrepreneur Do ?   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How to Finance  a Cultural Enterprise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Financing Strategies Yes YES SOMETIMES MAYBE YES Personal/Family NO YES YES YES YES Debt YES YES YES YES NO Passive Income YES YES YES SOMETIMES YES Special Events YES YES SELDOM NO YES Government Support YES NO SELDOM NO YES Sponsorship Yes YES YES YES YES Membership YES YES YES YES YES Private Support YES YES SELDOM NO YES Income Grants YES YES YES YES NO Enterprise Does it Generate Operating Funds?  Does it Generate Capital Funds?  Is It Renewable?  Long Term  Income Strategy? Short Term Income Strategy?
Essentials for Starting  a Cultural Enterprise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sustainability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pyramid of Creative Economy Development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Creative Entrepreneur Creative Enterprises Creative Industries Creative Economy
Creative Economy Strategy Integrating Policy in New Mexico at Cabinet Level ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cultural Affairs Indian Affairs Economic Development Education Tourism Agriculture Workforce Solutions
Creative Enterprise Corridor An Urban Strategy Link our Creative Urban Centers Taos Santa Fe Albuquerque New Mexico
Selected Culture & Economic Development Tools ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The  O, the Oprah Magazine  photo shoot in Taos, New Mexico
Actions Local Communities Can Take Now ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],A Case for Investing in Arts, Culture and Heritage,  Vis-à-vis Management Resources Inc. visavis@uniserve.com
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bilbao, Spain Guggenheim Museum  Bilbao, Spain  From Industrial Ruins to Architectural Emblems   A massive infrastructural transformation and urban regeneration process has turned Bilbao’s wasteland of industrial ruins into a service-oriented and culturally attractive city. The flagship of the entire redevelopment is Frank Gehry’s spectacular Guggenheim-Bilbao Museum.  The museum brought $147 million into the local economy in 2001 and another $23 million in taxes, which represents about 4,415 jobs. 1.3 million tourists visited in the first year it was open.
Dallas ,[object Object],[object Object]
Indianapolis, Indiana ,[object Object],[object Object]
Paducah, Kentucky ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Manitou Springs, Colorado ,[object Object],[object Object],Manitou Springs ("Manitou," a Native American word for "spirit”) began as a popular and successful health resort in the 1800s. After the turn of the century, tourists began to replace health seekers and due to various reasons, including the advent of the automobile, visitation declined.  Miramont Castle Museum
Bisbee, Arizona ,[object Object],Today, Bisbee has evolved into an attractive artist colony and retirement community. There are several museums, art galleries, theatres, gourmet restaurants, coffee houses, book stores and specialty shops in well-preserved turn of the century Victorian structures.
Silver City, New Mexico ,[object Object],[object Object],Silver City Museum
Davenport, Iowa ,[object Object],[object Object],The Figge Art Museum, designed by David Chipperfield, represents a key cultural investment into Davenport’s historic downtown.
Global Cultural Entrepreneurs  & their Cultural Enterprises
The Benefits of the Arts, Culture and Heritage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Case for Investing in Arts, Culture and Heritage,  Vis-à-vis Management Resources Inc. visavis@uniserve.com
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A Case for Investing in Arts, Culture and Heritage,  Vis-à-vis Management Resources Inc. visavis@uniserve.com
Henry Munyaradzi, “Mother and Child” Serpentine Courtesy the  Richard Handelsman Collection  The term Shona originates from the Ndebele 'abetshona' meaning 'those from over there' and was popularized during colonial times.  The Shona have been said to have started carving to express personal feelings and tribal beliefs more than 2000 years ago In Shona sculptures, the artist expresses the fundamental relationships between two guiding forces of Shona life; the visible physical world and the unseen spiritual world. The stone carvers believe that every rock contains a spirit essence that influences how the stone will be shaped and transformed during carving. Their “job" is to release the spirit in the stone, thus giving the artist the ability to be truly creative and expressive.  Zimbabwe  Shona Sculpture
Juan Quezada   Mata Ortiz ,[object Object],Juan Quezada     9¾" Tall  30" Circumference  black  olla ,  with dark terracotta-red painting
South Africa   ,[object Object],Thenjiwe Sithole Imbenge Zulu Telephone Wire Basket (recycled telephone wire) (7 3/4"dia. x 2 1/2" h)
[object Object],[object Object],El Salvador   Folk Art from La Palma Fernando Llort  Ceramic tile 29.5 cm X 26 cm
Bolivia   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Mexico   ,[object Object]
Putumayo World Music ,[object Object],[object Object]
Thailand Jim Thompson   ,[object Object],Jim Thompson Silk pillows
India   Neemrana Group ,[object Object],[object Object],Piramal Haveli This was the home of Seth Piramal Chaturbhuj Makharia (1892-1958) whose fortune was made in Bombay, trading in cotton, opium, silver and other commodities. Built in the Rajasthani-colonial style of the 1920's, The Piramal Haveli is an 8-room'non-hotel.'
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Monsoon Poems Writers Workshop, Calcutta 1976 India Writers Workshop, Kolkata India
Sri Lanka Barefoot Pvt. Ltd   Barbara Sansoni created new designs woven on handlooms creating economic opportunity for women in Sri Lanka.
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],African Synergy/Pamberi Trust
Mystic Maritime Gallery John Mecray, “ Columbia vs. Shamrock” The first U.S. art gallery in a museum shop (Mystic Seaport Museum) to offer the work of contemporary artists creating a new market and eventually spawning six for-profit maritime art galleries.  Artists’ prices increased, in some cases, more than ten fold over a fifteen year period.
Created traditional New England clambakes at  Mystic Seaport, resulting in a profitable catering business.
America’s Cup Mystic Maritime Graphics secured the official license to publish America’s Cup graphics and distributed them globally using the work of American and Australian artists.
Santa Fe International Folk Art Market Where no folk art market existed, in 2004, a market was created that in its first year resulted in the most important international gathering of folk artists and collectors.  An excellent example of creating a cultural market.
Museum of New Mexico Foundation Licensing Program The Museum of New Mexico Foundation’s licensing program was established in 1998  to generate essential revenues to help support acquisitions, exhibition development,  and educational outreach programs at the Museum of New Mexico.  Spanish Diamond Buffet   by The Romweber Co. Adapted from a  Spanish traveling desk, a  vargueño ,  in the collections at the  Museum of International Folk Art, Santa Fe. Arrow Pot Design by Nambe The pot that inspired this piece comes from Acoma Pueblo, ca. 1900 and is part of the collections of the Museum of Indian Arts & Culture,  Museum of New Mexico, Santa Fe.
An innovative initiative that purchases (over $1million) and markets the work of New Mexican artists and artisans through the Museum of New Mexico Foundation’s Museum shops, creating a statewide economic development impact and support for the Museum of New Mexico. www.newmexicocreates.org www.worldfolkart.org www.shopmuseum.com Barbara and Joseph Cerno Acoma Pueblo
Manchester Craftsmen’s Guild ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Manchester Craftsmen's Guild ceramics studio.  Photo courtesy MCG
Little Chief Fry Bread Mix  is made with top quality ingredients,  ensuring the best products we can provide. Lisa Little Chief was given this recipe by her Great Grandmother to share with future generations.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],Austin Boleman   Untitled clay, glass, natural material
Artists’ Centers In general, the contemporary discourse on cultural and economic development policy undervalues the significance of space and place in the arts. Arts administrators and funders tend to think organizationally. But many artists and arts fans think instead of a place: a theater space, a gallery, a jazz club, an art crawl, or even an entire arts neighborhood that they love to visit and revisit. Ongoing access to spaces that offer novelty and serendipitous encounters with other artists and art lovers is a great gift for artists. It is not only the events and equipment that matter, but also the networks and friendships formed around them. We argue that “more and better” artists, to use the rather crass terminology of economics, emerge in and are attracted to towns and cities that offer a portfolio of dedicated spaces for learning, networking, exhibition, and sharing tools and workspace. Once there, they contribute to the host economy by exporting their work, contracting with businesses to make them more productive and profitable, stimulating innovation on the part of suppliers, and bringing income and energy to their neighborhoods.  Ann Markusen The Arts Economy Initiative Project on Regional and Industrial Economics Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs University of Minnesota February 2006
Academic Programs in Cultural Enterprise ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
©2008  Thomas H. Aageson Executive Director Museum of New Mexico Foundation Post Office Box 2065 Santa Fe, New Mexico 87504-2065 505. 982.6366 ext. 110 [email_address]

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Lt. gov. conference 2008

  • 1. New Mexico’s Creative Economy   Presented by Thomas H. Aageson Executive Director Museum of New Mexico Foundation   National Lt. Governors Association December 3-5, 2008 Santa Fe, New Mexico
  • 2.
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  • 9. Economic Impact One Example- A Museum as a Creative Enterprise Inflow Sources Outflows Public & Gov. Support Local and Outside $ Private & Foundation Support Local and Outside $ Attendance Local and Outside $ Museum Staff Payroll Spent in the local economy Museum Shop Payroll Services Products $ Mostly spent locally Services Museum Services Restaurant Hotels Shopping $ Locally Spent Suppliers Advertising, Printing, Exhibit Fabrication, Curriculum Support, Web 2.0 Development Utilities Insurance $ Locally spent
  • 10.
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  • 17. Santa Fe’s Arts and Cultural Industries employed 12,567 people representing 17.5% of total employment in Santa Fe county and paid $231.5 million in wages and salaries. BBER Study, Executive Summary (N.B. Europe’s Creative Sector Employment = 2.6%) Georgia O’Keeffe Museum, Santa Fe
  • 18. “ the funds that the A&CIs inject into the economy create new jobs and new sources of income on a net basis.” “ By BBER estimates, the $814 million that the A&CIs and cultural tourism bring into Santa Fe may account for as much as 39% of the total inflow of money (new capital) into the local economy…” BBER Study, Executive Summary Canyon Road in Santa Fe created through Zoning for Arts and Crafts District
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
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  • 29. Financing Strategies Yes YES SOMETIMES MAYBE YES Personal/Family NO YES YES YES YES Debt YES YES YES YES NO Passive Income YES YES YES SOMETIMES YES Special Events YES YES SELDOM NO YES Government Support YES NO SELDOM NO YES Sponsorship Yes YES YES YES YES Membership YES YES YES YES YES Private Support YES YES SELDOM NO YES Income Grants YES YES YES YES NO Enterprise Does it Generate Operating Funds? Does it Generate Capital Funds? Is It Renewable? Long Term Income Strategy? Short Term Income Strategy?
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. Creative Enterprise Corridor An Urban Strategy Link our Creative Urban Centers Taos Santa Fe Albuquerque New Mexico
  • 35.
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  • 38.
  • 39. Bilbao, Spain Guggenheim Museum Bilbao, Spain From Industrial Ruins to Architectural Emblems A massive infrastructural transformation and urban regeneration process has turned Bilbao’s wasteland of industrial ruins into a service-oriented and culturally attractive city. The flagship of the entire redevelopment is Frank Gehry’s spectacular Guggenheim-Bilbao Museum. The museum brought $147 million into the local economy in 2001 and another $23 million in taxes, which represents about 4,415 jobs. 1.3 million tourists visited in the first year it was open.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47. Global Cultural Entrepreneurs & their Cultural Enterprises
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50. Henry Munyaradzi, “Mother and Child” Serpentine Courtesy the Richard Handelsman Collection The term Shona originates from the Ndebele 'abetshona' meaning 'those from over there' and was popularized during colonial times. The Shona have been said to have started carving to express personal feelings and tribal beliefs more than 2000 years ago In Shona sculptures, the artist expresses the fundamental relationships between two guiding forces of Shona life; the visible physical world and the unseen spiritual world. The stone carvers believe that every rock contains a spirit essence that influences how the stone will be shaped and transformed during carving. Their “job" is to release the spirit in the stone, thus giving the artist the ability to be truly creative and expressive. Zimbabwe Shona Sculpture
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
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  • 60. Sri Lanka Barefoot Pvt. Ltd Barbara Sansoni created new designs woven on handlooms creating economic opportunity for women in Sri Lanka.
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  • 62. Mystic Maritime Gallery John Mecray, “ Columbia vs. Shamrock” The first U.S. art gallery in a museum shop (Mystic Seaport Museum) to offer the work of contemporary artists creating a new market and eventually spawning six for-profit maritime art galleries. Artists’ prices increased, in some cases, more than ten fold over a fifteen year period.
  • 63. Created traditional New England clambakes at Mystic Seaport, resulting in a profitable catering business.
  • 64. America’s Cup Mystic Maritime Graphics secured the official license to publish America’s Cup graphics and distributed them globally using the work of American and Australian artists.
  • 65. Santa Fe International Folk Art Market Where no folk art market existed, in 2004, a market was created that in its first year resulted in the most important international gathering of folk artists and collectors. An excellent example of creating a cultural market.
  • 66. Museum of New Mexico Foundation Licensing Program The Museum of New Mexico Foundation’s licensing program was established in 1998 to generate essential revenues to help support acquisitions, exhibition development, and educational outreach programs at the Museum of New Mexico. Spanish Diamond Buffet by The Romweber Co. Adapted from a Spanish traveling desk, a vargueño , in the collections at the Museum of International Folk Art, Santa Fe. Arrow Pot Design by Nambe The pot that inspired this piece comes from Acoma Pueblo, ca. 1900 and is part of the collections of the Museum of Indian Arts & Culture, Museum of New Mexico, Santa Fe.
  • 67. An innovative initiative that purchases (over $1million) and markets the work of New Mexican artists and artisans through the Museum of New Mexico Foundation’s Museum shops, creating a statewide economic development impact and support for the Museum of New Mexico. www.newmexicocreates.org www.worldfolkart.org www.shopmuseum.com Barbara and Joseph Cerno Acoma Pueblo
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  • 71. Artists’ Centers In general, the contemporary discourse on cultural and economic development policy undervalues the significance of space and place in the arts. Arts administrators and funders tend to think organizationally. But many artists and arts fans think instead of a place: a theater space, a gallery, a jazz club, an art crawl, or even an entire arts neighborhood that they love to visit and revisit. Ongoing access to spaces that offer novelty and serendipitous encounters with other artists and art lovers is a great gift for artists. It is not only the events and equipment that matter, but also the networks and friendships formed around them. We argue that “more and better” artists, to use the rather crass terminology of economics, emerge in and are attracted to towns and cities that offer a portfolio of dedicated spaces for learning, networking, exhibition, and sharing tools and workspace. Once there, they contribute to the host economy by exporting their work, contracting with businesses to make them more productive and profitable, stimulating innovation on the part of suppliers, and bringing income and energy to their neighborhoods. Ann Markusen The Arts Economy Initiative Project on Regional and Industrial Economics Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs University of Minnesota February 2006
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  • 73. ©2008 Thomas H. Aageson Executive Director Museum of New Mexico Foundation Post Office Box 2065 Santa Fe, New Mexico 87504-2065 505. 982.6366 ext. 110 [email_address]