Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA)

01/22/11 Michel Akiki FAILURE MODES & EFFECTS ANALYSIS : (FMEA)

Prospective What methods or tools do you use to reduce patient’s safety risk and improve quality ?? 01/22/11 Michel Akiki Retrospective

01/22/11 Michel Akiki How could thing go WRONG??? Where are the big RISKS??

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki WHAT IS FAILURE MODES & EFFECTS ANALYSIS : (FMEA)

System/Process : Ex: Water pump Failure Effect Consequence: Answer: Couldn't supply water 3hours What could go wrong Answer: The pump stopped Why the failure happen? Answer: Electricity shutdown Failure Mode 01/22/11 Michel Akiki Failure Cause Desirable Effect or Outcome

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Why FMEA:

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Limitations of FMEA

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki FMEA steps:

[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Severity:

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Occurrence

[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Detection: (optional )

[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Risk Priority Number (RPN)

Fundamental Major Moderate Minor Insignificant Fundamental 01/22/11 Michel Akiki 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 9 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 8 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 7 7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 63 70 6 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 5 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 4 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 3 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 2 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

[object Object],Corrective Actions 01/22/11 Michel Akiki

[object Object],Why does we have plenty of time to fix our problems, but never enough time to prevent them? 01/22/11 Evaluation Michel Akiki

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Keys for a successful FMEA:

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],01/22/11 Michel Akiki Reasons FMEA’s fail

01/22/11 Michel Akiki References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA)

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