22. Complier Type Frequency Percent Non Complier 8 7.3 Forward Complier 30 27.3 Rear Complier 58 52.7 Super Complier 8 7.3 Total 104 94.5 Missing 6 5.5 Total 110 100.0

24. Table 1. Descriptive Statistics for TPB Study Measures Mean SD Range Attitude 2.16 1.0 1-5 Subjective Norms 3.36 1.15 1-5 Perceived Control 2.46 1.24 1-5 Intention 2.87 1.31 1-5

25. Table 2. Correlation Analysis of Theory of Planned Behavior Variables Variable Attitude Subjective Norm Perceived Control Intention Attitude 1.00 Subjective Norm .58* 1.00 Perceived Control .75* .66* 1.00 Intention .78* .76* .80* 1.00 *is significant at .01 level (2-tailed)

26. Table Regression Analysis Predicting Intent to Rear Face for 24 Months Variable R 2 B beta sig Attitude .571 .332 .267 .002 Subjective Norms .564 .341 .311 .000 Perceived Control .611 .429 .414 .000 Total .765 .000 N=81

27. Theory of Planned Behavior Comparison of Means Table N Mean 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Beta Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound Intention Mean Non Complier 6 4.3333 3.6979 4.9688 -.520 .000 Forward Complier 28 3.7679 3.3856 4.1501 Rear Complier 58 2.4655 2.1474 2.7836 Super Complier 8 2.0625 1.1031 3.0219 Total 100 2.9100 2.6495 3.1705 Attitude Mean Non Complier 5 3.2500 1.9514 4.5486 -.268 .007 Forward Complier 22 2.4773 2.0236 2.9310 Rear Complier 53 1.9104 1.6747 2.1460 Super Complier 7 2.2500 .9558 3.5442 Total 87 2.1580 1.9429 2.3732 Norms Mean Non Complier 6 4.5000 3.8841 5.1159 -.472 .000 Forward Complier 25 4.0000 3.6108 4.3892 Rear Complier 55 2.8727 2.5918 3.1537 Super Complier 7 2.9524 2.2093 3.6954 Total 93 3.2867 3.0545 3.5190 PBC Mean Non Complier 5 3.3000 2.0126 4.5874 -.437 .000 Forward Complier 22 3.3864 2.9078 3.8649 Rear Complier 51 2.0784 1.7711 2.3857 Super Complier 7 1.9286 .7825 3.0747 Total 85 2.4765 2.2087 2.7442

29. Table. Regression Analysis Predicting Behavior and Health Belief Model Constructs Variable R 2 B beta sig Perceived Susceptibility .009 -.067 -.088 .364 Perceived Severity .012 -.073 -.096 .272 Benefits .012 -.055 -.076 .300 Total .034 N=81

30. N Mean 95% Confidence Interval for Mean Sig. Lower Bound Upper Bound Susceptibility Non Complier 6 2.2500 .6671 3.8329 Forward Complier 28 2.1964 1.9106 2.4822 Rear Complier 57 2.0351 1.7652 2.3050 Super Complier 8 1.9375 1.0596 2.8154 Total 99 2.0859 1.8921 2.2796 .836 Perceived Severity Non Complier 5 2.6000 1.4894 3.7106 Forward Complier 28 2.2857 1.9301 2.6414 Rear Complier 58 2.0776 1.8160 2.3391 Super Complier 8 2.1875 1.2679 3.1071 Total 99 2.1717 1.9779 2.3656 .599 Benefits Non Complier 6 2.5833 1.4139 3.7527 Forward Complier 26 2.7500 2.2816 3.2184 Rear Complier 52 2.4135 2.1524 2.6746 Super Complier 8 2.4375 1.5885 3.2865 Total 92 2.5217 2.3113 2.7322 .584

32. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier Where do you get information about car seat placement? doctors/hospitals/fire dept/trained personnel 1 (.03) 7 (.22) 22 (.69) 2 (.29) 32 family/friends/social groups 0 (.0) 3 (.30) 6 (.60) 1 (.10) 10 manual/book/magazines/professional literature 3 (.11) 8 (.30) 13 (.48) 3 (.11) 27 online/internet 1 (.11) 1 (.11) 6 (.67) 1 (.11) 9 other 1 (.20) 0 (.0) 4 (.80) 0 (.0) 5 Total 6 19 51 7 83

33. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier Where do you get information about car seat placement? doctors/hospitals/fire dept/trained personnel 1 (.03) 7 (.22) 22 (.69) 2 (.29) 32 family/friends/social groups 0 (.0) 3 (.30) 6 (.60) 1 (.10) 10 manual/book/magazines/professional literature 3 (.11) 8 (.30) 13 (.48) 3 (.11) 27 online/internet 1 (.11) 1 (.11) 6 (.67) 1 (.11) 9 other 1 (.20) 0 (.0) 4 (.80) 0 (.0) 5 Total 6 19 51 7 83

34. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier Has your healthcare provider recommended you place your child in a rear facing car seat position for 24 months? Yes 2 (.09) 0 (.0) 19 (.83) 2 (.09) 23 No 6 (.08) 28 (.36) 38 (.49) 6 (.08) 78 Total 8 28 57 8 101

35. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier Has your healthcare provider recommended you place your child in a rear facing car seat position for 24 months? Yes 2 (.09) 0 (.0) 19 (.83) 2 (.09) 23 No 6 (.08) 28 (.36) 38 (.49) 6 (.08) 78 Total 8 28 57 8 101

36. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier Highest level of education attained Some high school 1 (.09) 3 (.27) 7 (.64) 0 (0) 11 High school diploma or GED 5 (.14) 8 (.22) 22 (.60) 2 (.05) 37 Some college 2 (.05) 11 (.27) 26 (.63) 2 (.05) 41 College graduate 0 (.0) 6 (.43) 4 (.29) 4 (.29) 14 Total 8 28 59 8 103

37. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier Highest level of education attained Some high school 1 (.09) 3 (.27) 7 (.64) 0 (0) 11 High school diploma or GED 5 (.14) 8 (.22) 22 (.60) 2 (.05) 37 Some college 2 (.05) 11 (.27) 26 (.63) 2 (.05) 41 College graduate 0 (.0) 6 (.43) 4 (.29) 4 (.29) 14 Total 8 28 59 8 103

38. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier What is your family income level? Less than $25,000 7 (.12) 16 (.26) 37 (.61) 1 (.02) 61 $25,000-$50,000 0 (.0) 8 (.38) 11 (.52) 2 (.10) 21 $50,000-$75,000 0 (.0) 0 (.0) 4 (.80) 1 (.20) 5 $75,000-$100,000 0 (.0) 3 (.60) 1 (.20) 1 (.20) 5 $100,000 and above 0 (.0) 2 (.40) 1 (.20) 2 (.40) 5 Total 7 29 54 7 97

39. Cross tabulation Complier Total Non Complier Forward Complier Rear Complier Super Complier What is your family income level? Less than $25,000 7 (.12) 16 (.26) 37 (.61) 1 (.02) 61 $25,000-$50,000 0 (.0) 8 (.38) 11 (.52) 2 (.10) 21 $50,000-$75,000 0 (.0) 0 (.0) 4 (.80) 1 (.20) 5 $75,000-$100,000 0 (.0) 3 (.60) 1 (.20) 1 (.20) 5 $100,000 and above 0 (.0) 2 (.40) 1 (.20) 2 (.40) 5 Total 7 29 54 7 97