European Territorial Cooperation : Interreg funding possibilities and logic, achievements in the Baltic region & 21 sept -21 Dec 2015 public consultation aimed at reviewing obstacles in border regions
3. Regional
Policy
Regional
Policy
3
Why Interreg?
Like cohesion policy, an accompanying measure to the completion
of the internal market 1992
(need to compensate the more handicaped regions - entitlement policy)
Which has turned into a laboratory of the single market
and a pilot in further European integration
(investment policy)
No C 215/4 Official Journal of the European Communities 30.8.90
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Notice C(90) 1562/3 to the Member States, laying down guidelines for operational programmes
which Member States are invited to establish in the framework of a Community initiative
concerning border areas (Interreg)
(90/C 215/04)
4. Regional
Policy
Regional
Policy
4
The historic perspective
Interreg I
1990-1993
Interreg II
1994-1999
Interreg III
2000-2006
Interreg IV
2007-2013
Interreg V
2014-2020
Legal Status Community Initiative Incorporated into the Structural Funds Regulations Own Regulation
Participating Member States
(EU internal borders)
11 11, then 15 15, then 25 27, then 28 28
Budget
(commitments in current prices)
1.1 billion
Ecus
3.8 billion
Ecus
EUR 5.8 billion EUR 8.7 billion EUR 10.1 billion
5. Regional
Policy
Regional
Policy
Cohesion policy 2014-2020, 2 goals:
Investment for Growth & Jobs
and European Territorial Cooperation or "Interreg"
60 cross-border
€6.6 bn
4
inter-
regional
(Interreg
Europe
Interact
Urbact
Espon)
€0.5 bn
12
Interreg -IPA
€0.242*
16
Interreg- ENI
€0.634*
15
trans-
national
€2.1 bn
* ERDF Contribution to IPA (enlargment) and ENI (neighbourhood)
Interreg V = 107 Territorial Cooperation Programmes
2014-2020 with a budget of EUR 10.1 billion (2.8% of cohesion policy)
The European Territorial Goal of Cohesion
6. Regional
Policy
Regional
Policy
The Interreg V toolbox
6
Commission implementing acts listing geographical coverage
and ERDF funding per Interreg programme adopted 16 June
2014 (Art. 3-4 ETC)
16. Regional
Policy
Regional
Policy
16
1. Competitive economy
2. Sustainanble use of common resources
3. Well-connected region
4. Skilled & socially inclusive region
150 new enterprises supported through training, advice, networking
120.000 more visitors to supported sites of cultural and natural heritage
Reduced inflow of nutrients, hazardous & toxins into the Baltic Sea
Improved services in 15 small ports
5.000 people participating in joint education and vocational training
schemes
19. Regional
Policy
Regional
Policy
Examine issues at stake,
identify good practices and engage in a general debate
Despite sometimes 25 years of Interreg funding, border
obstacles persist.
A study is being launched
A public consultation will be open 21 Sept- 21 Dec
for border citizens & businesses
Stakeholders' meetings will be held
End 2016 : Issues Paper paving the way ahead