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TECHNOLOGY TOOLS FOR FACILITY MANAGERS

Integrating Building Information Models And Integrated Workplace
           Management Systems For Lifecycle Operations




                                                  Presented by
                                           Andy Fuhrman, IFMA Fellow
                                                  June 13, 2012
 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
LEARNING OBJECTIVES


•   What is BIM?
•   How is it used?
•   Why bother?
•   At what point in the project lifecycle do I need to start thinking of BIM?
•   What information do you want out of the BIM Model?
•   How will you use it?
•   Will it work with your existing technology and how will they connect?
•   Is your workforce capable and interested in using new technologies?
•   Are there any legal and budget considerations to be concerned with?
•   Where can I find more information on this topic?




      ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
AGENDA TOPICS

 • TYPES OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELS – WITH A FOCUS ON THE ‘I’


 • THE ROLE OF BIM IN REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM


 • USE CASE & VALUE PROPOSITION


 • RESOURCES


 • Q&A OPEN DISCUSSION
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
POLLING ATTENDEES

• Does your organization use:
      • IWMS/CAFM?
      • CMMS?
      • BMS/BAS?
      • BIM?




  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
TYPES OF BIM MODELS & DATA



ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DEFINITION OF BIM
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a digital representation of physical and functional
characteristics of a facility. A BIM is a shared knowledge resource for information about a
facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life-cycle; defined as existing from
earliest conception to demolition.

The vision for NBIMS is “an improved planning, design, construction, operation, and
maintenance process using a standardized machine-readable information model for each
facility, new or old, which contains all appropriate information created or gathered about
that facility in a format useable by all throughout its lifecycle.”

                                                        Source: National Institute of Building Sciences




  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURAL PROJECT DESIGN METHODS
                           2D CAD




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
PHOTOREALISTIC MODELS




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
PHOTOREALISTIC MODELS




   PHOTO




                                                                  BIM MODEL

ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
3D MASSING MODELS




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
INTELLIGENT BUILDING OBJECTS
                                                                                         HVAC Total Estimated
                                                                                         Demand
                                                                                                                   http://www.generac.com/genApps/Libraries/Manuals/ViewManual.aspx?ItemN
                                                                                         Installation Manual
                                                                                                                   br=0H8218&dtMO=07/20/2010&typ=m
                                                                                                                   36” if against a non-combustible wall per NFPA37, otherwise 60”
  GRAPHIC                                                                                Interference Offset
                                                                                                                   offset
                                                                                         Length                    76.77
Name: Generator_60k-Watts_Single-Phase_Guardian-Series_QT06024_Generac                   Mains
Category: ElectricalEquipment                                                            Manufacturer              Generac Power Systems, Inc.
Parameters               AVSX - 120/240 Volts                                            Max #1 Pole Breakers
04 CSI                   26 32 13                                                        Model
95 CSI                   16230                                                           Model Number              QT06024AVSX
Amps LPG                 250                                                             Modifications
Amps NG                  250                                                             Mounting
Apparent Load Phase A                                                                    OmniClass Code            22-26 32 13
Apparent Load Phase B                                                                                              http://www.generac.com/genApps/Libraries/Manuals/ViewManual.aspx?ItemN
                                                                                         OWNERS MANUAL
Apparent Load Phase C                                                                                              br=0H7320&dtMO=08/09/2010&typ=m
Assembly Code            D5090200                                                        Panel Name
                         Clearance of 60” from any point recommended from windows,       Power Total Connected
Clearance Note 1         doors, any opening in the wall, and shrubs or vegetation over   Power Total Estimated
                         12” in height.                                                  Demand
Cost                                                                                                               http://www.generac.com/Residential/Guardian/Products/Guardian_Series_60_k
                                                                                         Product URL
db(A) at exercise        65dB(A)                                                                                   W/
db(A) at normal                                                                          Rated Power (LPG/NG)      60,000 Watts/ 60,000 Watts
                         72dB(A)
operating load                                                                           Short Circuit Rating
Default Elevation        0                                                               Show Interference
                                                                                                           Specifiers' Properties Information Exchange (SPIE).
Description              60kW Standby Generator                                          Sizing Guide            http://www.mygenerac.com/PublicPDFs/0172610SBY.pdf
Dimensions               76.77x33.5x45.1                                                 SMARTBIM Contact        mailto:SMARTBIM@smartbim.com
Distribution System                                                                      SmartBIM Object Created
                                                                                                                 SMARTBIM, LLC
Enclosure                Steel                                                           By
Engine                   2.4L Inline 4 - Turbo                                           SmartBIM Object Version 3
Engine/Alternator RPM    3600 RPM                                                        SMARTBIM URL            http://www.SMARTBIM.com
Fuel Consumption LPG cu                                                                  Technical Information   http://www.generac.com/SpecSheets/0187700SBY.pdf
                         9
ft/hr (gal/hr)                                                                           Total Connected
Fuel Consumption NG cu                                                                   Total Estimated Demand
                         862
ft/hr                                                                                    Unit
Gas Line Inlet           0.75                                                            URL                     http://www.generac.com/
Generator Weight         1441 Pounds                                                     Voltage                 277/480 Three Phase
Height                   45.1                                                            Wattage
HVAC Total Connected                                                                     Width                   33.5


         ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
4D BIM (SCHEDULING & PLANNING)




                          Source: http://www.synchroltd.com/library/images/casestudy/haselden-ncar%20pic%2003.jpg
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
5D BIM (ESTIMATING & FINANCIALS)




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
PROJECT DELIVERY                 THESE APPLICATIONS
                                                                                   PROVIDE SIGNIFICANT
                                                                                   OPERATIONAL VALUE BY
                                                         LIGHTING                  MODELING DESIGN
AEC FIRMS MAY USE A                                                                CONCEPTS THAT
VARIETY OF SOFTWARE                                                                RESULT IN LOWER
APPLICATIONS IN THE                                                                LIFECYCLE ENERGY COST.
CREATION OF A BIM
MODEL.                                                                             SPEND $ UPFTRONT TO
                                                                                   RECEIVE $$$$$ SAVINGS
YOU MUST TAKE THIS                                                                 OVER THE LONG TERM
INTO CONSIDERATION AT
THE BEGINNING OF THE
PROJECT AS IT IMPACTS
WHAT INFORMATION
WILL BE AVIALABLE FOR
OPERATIONS AND THE
EFFORT/COST REQUIRED
TO GET IT
                                                                                   THIS IS WHERE YOU
                                                                                   WANT TO INTEGRATE
                                                                            BMS    THE FM/RE TOOLS WITH
                                                                                   THE BIM MODEL,
                                                                                   THOUGH YOU NEED TO
                                                                     IWMS   CMMS
                                                                                   KNOW WHAT YOU
NOTE: Though this is an                                                            WANT & COORDINATE
outdate image, it does a good                                                      WITH THE AEC FIRMS
job conveying the variety of
software applications that can
                                                                                   DURING THE CONTRACT,
be use with BIM                                                                    DESIGN-BUILD PHASE
        ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
PROJECT DELIVERY & HANDOFF
                                                                                          FM/CRE
                                                                         FM/CRE           Systems
                                                                         Systems          Integration
                                                                         Implementation   CAFM/CMMS/PM
                                                                                                    FM/CRE
                                                                                                    Systems
   Cost of                                                                                          Integration with
 Developing                                                                                         HR, Finance and IT
Information                                                                                                   Current Manual Process and Technology Systems Maintenance


                                                                                                                                            Interoperable Data Process

              Planning        Design     Procurement     Construction          Occupancy and Operations

                                                                   Commissioning                                                               p 2003 CAFM Services


                               DESIGN – BUILD PHASE                                             LIFECYCLE OPERATION PHASE
                                         (1 – 6 YEARS)                                                       (6 – 100+ YEARS)
              Owner pays AEC Team more $ during the Design                            Owner saves $$$$$ over Operational life of asset
              Phase to develop BIM model & Data Exchange                              ownership & management by being able to quickly
              Requirements and Methodology                                            bulk load FM/RE systems which provide Metrics,
                                                                                      Analysis, Reporting, Benchmarking & Transparency




      ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
INFORMATION TYPES
                                                              Graphical images created by BIM
 • GRAPHICAL                                                  Software, GIS Systems, Manufacturers
                                                              Catalogs




                                                              Data created either in the BIM by
                                                              AEC/FM stakeholders or created
 • DATABASE & LIVE SYSTEMS                                    externally exchanged via Systems
                                                              Integration methods including Web
                                                              Services & COBie.



                                                              Linked information may come as part of
                                                              a document repository (different from a
                                                              database), or linked to external web-
 • HYPERLINKS                                                 based sources such as the manufacturers
                                                              equipment manuals, websites and
                                                              external data sources .
                                                              REMEMBER –Website URL’s tend to
                                                              change over time.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION


The Construction-Operations
Building information exchange
(COBie) delivers building asset
information.
COBie provides a vendor-neutral
interchange format that allows
building asset information to flow
without the multiple stages of
rediscovery and rekeying required
today. COBie is an international
data exchange specification called
the Industry Foundation Class (IFC)
Facility Management Handover
Model View Definition (MVD).

Source: http://www.wbdg.org/resources/cobie.php
       ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION

                        Construction Operations Building Information Exchange (COBie)




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION – COBie CHALLENGE

                      Company                Product           Market          Event   Producer   Consumer               Method
                 ARCHIBUS, Inc.        ARCHIBUS           FM              Dec 2011                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40
                 AssetWORKS            AiM                FM              Mar 2010                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26
                 AutoDesk              Revit              Design          Jul 2008        X                IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 AutoDesk              Revit              Design          Jun 2010                         COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26
                 Bentley               Architecture       Design          Mar 2010        X                IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 DDS                   DDS-CADD           MEP Design      Dec 2009        X                IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 EagleCMMS             Proteus MMX        FM              Mar 2012                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40
                 EcoDomus              EcoDomus           Construction    Mar 2010        X           X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26
                 FaME                  FaME               FM              Dec 2009                    X    IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 FM: Systems           FM: Interact       FM              Mar 2012                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40
                 Granlund              RYHTI              FM              Dec 2009                    X    IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 Graphisoft            ArchiCAD           Design          Dec 2009                         IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 IBM                   MAXIMO             FM              Dec 2011                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40
                 LATISTA               LATISTA Field      Construction    Dec 2010        X           X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26
                 MicroMain             MicroMain          FM              Mar 2009                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 1.00
                 Nemetscheck           VectorWorks        Design          Mar 2009                         IFC 2x3 Coordination View
                 Project BluePrint     ProjectBluePrint   FM              Dec 2009                         COBie Spreadsheet v. 1.00
                 Onuma                 Onuma System       Multiple        Mar 2012        X           X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40
                 SMB                   Morada             FM              Dec 2009                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.24
                 TMA Systems           TMA                FM              Mar 2012                    X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40
                 VELA                  VELA Software      Commissioning   Mar 2010        X           X    COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26
                 Vizelia               Facility Online    FM              Dec 2009                    X    IFC 2x3 Coordination View

                                                          The purpose of the March 2012 COBie Challenge was for CAFM/CMMS software vendors to
Source: http://www.wbdg.org/resources/cobie.php
                                                          demonstrate their product's ability to consume COBie data
       ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION - WEB SERVICES




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
THE ROLE OF BIM IN
                      REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM



ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
LIFECYCLE OPERATIONS




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM
          BIM CREATORS
    GENERAL    ARCHITECTS
       &           &        MATERIALS
SUBCONTRACTORS ENGINEERS     SUPPLIER             END USER/OCCUPIER TECHNOLOGY                             REAL ESTATE
                                                                                                            BROKERS
                                                           APPLICATIONS

                                                                                                             FINANCIAL
                                                                                                           INSTITUTIONS


                                                                                                            INVESTORS



                                                                                                            VALUATION

                                                            FM/RE
                                              COPYRIGHT (C0 2012 ANDY FUHRMAN                                 LEGAL

    BUILDING INFORMATION
                                                             APPS
        MODELS (BIM)                                                                                           GIS



                                                                                                           EXTERNAL
                                                                                                         STAKEHOLDERS
                                                     IFMA                                                     &
                                                                                                           PROVIDERS
     LOCAL       OTHER        UTILITIES                     BOMA
  PERMITTING   PERMITTING
   AGENCIES     AGENCIES
          BIM REVIEWERS                              PERFORMANCE INDICES & CERTIFIERS
                                                                                        COPYRIGHT © 2012 ANDY FUHRMAN



    ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM
                                                   Real      Space     Maintenance    Finance          HR
Regardless of how the previous slides              Estate   Planning

are configured or images of system
design you see in the future, keep in
mind – no one single software
application or technology is at the
center of the universe.

                                COPYRIGHT (C0 2012 ANDY FUHRMAN
To be truly effective, stakeholder
technology are components of a             IT    Security  Legal                      Sales &
                                                                                     Marketing
                                                                                                 External
                                                                                                  Supply
system. All must function effectively                                                              Chain


individually and in concert with each
other for a healthy operations.




   ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
USE CASE & VALUE PROPOSITION



ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DEMONSTRATION - PASADENA CITY COLLEGE ENERGY SENSORS




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012   Full Video Available @ http://vimeo.com/43099369
DATA EXCHANGE USE CASE: BIM  IWMS WORK ORDER FULFILLMENT
AEC FIRMS
OWNER &

                     DATA ORIGINATION
 ONUMA




                                                                                 GRAPHICAL AND GIS
                          BIM MODEL
                                                                                QUERIES & ANALYTICS




                                               BUILDING
 BRICSNET




                                                 FLOOR

                                                    SPACE         WORK ORDERS

                                                  ORGANIZATION

                                                          ASSET


     ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DATA EXCHANGE USE CASE: BIM FOR ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION
FIRMS
 AEC

                              BIM MODEL




                                                   BUILDING
    BRICSNET




                                                     FLOOR

                                                        SPACE     ASSET SEGREGATION

                                                          ASSET
OWNERS FINANCIAL
   SOFTWARE




                                                                                      ASSET DEPRECIATION




         ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
DATA EXCHANGE USE CASE: BIM FOR ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION
                                                                                                  Present Value of Tax Savings
                                                                                 Building,
                                                                             Construction and       Year 1           Years 1 to 6
                                                          Facility Type
                                                                             Acquisition Cost      ($ USD)             ($ USD)
VALUE PROPOSITION
                                                                                  ($ USD)
• ASSETS - FF&E considered
                                                Restaurant                      5,000,000       102,500   2.05%     410,500   8.21%
  Personal Property and qualifies               Light Manufacturing             10,000,000      205,000   2.05%     821,000   8.21%
  for Accelerated Depreciation (5,              Distribution Center             10,000,000       82,000   0.82%     344,000   3.44%
  7, 10, 15, 20 years vs. 39.5)                 Distribution Center (REIT)      10,000,000      185,000   1.85%     774,000   7.74%
                                                Class A Office Building         10,000,000      126,500   1.27%     600,000   6.00%
• LABOR SAVINGS - Information
                                                Senior Living Facility          10,000,000      132,500   1.33%     538,000   5.38%
  quickly available for analysis
                                                Auto Dealership                 2,000,000        25,000   1.25%     107,000   5.35%
  and modeling before                           Bank                            2,000,000        32,000   1.60%     136,000   6.80%
  construction begins.                          Cold Storage                    2,000,000        46,000   2.30%     182,000   9.10%
• FINANCIAL ROI – Significant Tax               Laboratories                    10,000,000      164,000   1.64%     681,000   6.81%
                                                Computer Data Center            10,000,000      220,000   2.20%     950,000   9.50%
  Savings and Building Owners
                                                High Technology                 10,000,000      239,000   2.39%     966,000   9.66%
  charge more rent for Building
                                                Golf Course                     10,000,000      126,000   1.26%     672,000   6.72%
  Improvements and captures the                 Hotel                           10,000,000      164,000   1.64%     681,000   6.81%
  federal tax depreciation benefit              Strip Mall                      10,000,000      107,500   1.08%     450,000   4.50%
                                                Medical Office Building         10,000,000       88,500   0.89%     442,500   4.43%
                                                Multifamily                     10,000,000       91,000   0.91%     341,000   3.41%
                                                Class C Office Building         10,000,000       82,500   0.83%     395,000   3.95%
      ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
                        Measuring the economic value of employee performance
                                    Employee Headcount                                     8,360
                                    Approximated Annual Payroll per Employee             $50,000
                                    Approximated Annual Payroll                     $418,000,000
                                    Payroll Savings @ 1 % Employee Productivity       $4,180,000
                                    Payroll Savings @ 1/2 % Employee Productivity     $2,090,000
                                    Payroll Savings @ 1/4 % Employee Productivity     $1,045,000


How do you, your technologies, policies and procedures impact employee productivity?
•     Building Infrastructure & Technology System Downtime
•     Hot/Cold Calls, Malfunctioning Equipment
•     IAQ
•     Business Disruptions
•     Lighting, Noise, Ergonomics
•     Safety, Security, Natural Disasters
•     Business Continuity
 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
                       Measuring the economic value of employee performance

            U.S. Based Companies                             Tech Companies In China




                                                    What are we doing differently?
                                                    • Knowledge?
                                                    • Policies & Procedures?
                                                    • Technology?
                                                    • Innovation?



                                                                    Source: http://primitus.com/blog/2010/04/
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
CASE STUDIES – DESIGN/BUILD

 RESEARCH 2 - UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO – DENVER HEALTH                         TEXAS A&M HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER
 SCIENCES CENTER                                                             • GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Satterfield & Pontikes
 • GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Mortenson Construction                                • PROJECT COST: $103.5 Million
 • PROJECT COST: $201 Million Project                                        • PROJECT SCOPE: Two buildings
 • PROJECT SCOPE: 11 Floors - 540,000sf Bio-Medical Facility                   • 128,000sf Health Professions Education Building
 • TECHNOLOGY: Used 3D & 4D BIM                                                • 127,500sf Medical Research & Education Building
 • BUSINESS VALUE REALIZED                                                   • GC invested $250,000 of their own money to build a BIM
    • 74% Reduction in RFI’s during the Foundation phase                       model prior to the bid. They were awarded the bid and were
    • 47% Reduction in RFI’s during Steel Erection phase                       $10 Million lower than the next bidder
    • Completed 2 months ahead of schedule & 6 months
      ahead of similar building for same client not using BIM
    • Mechanical Sub (U.S. Engineering) realized 50%
      reduction in labor and 50% reduction in schedule.
                                                                             U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
SUTTER HEALTH MEDICAL CENTER CASTRO VALLEY                                   • ARCHITECT CH2M-HILL
• GENERAL CONTRACTOR: DPR Construction                                       • PROJECT COST: $100 Million
• PROJECT COST: $320 Million                                                 • PROJECT SCOPE: 45,000sf High Explosives Pressing Facility
• PROJECT SCOPE: 130-bed, acute care hospital, 230,000sf                        • Blast resistant concrete
• Integrated Project Delivery (IPD): The team is using an 11-                   • Extensive process piping
  party Integrated Form of Agreement (IFOA) contract.                           • Eight separate electrical systems
• $1.2 Million savings in Actual Cost vs. Budget                             • BIM model uncovered over 500 serious design problems
• Shaved 2.25 years off Design & Permit process                              • Independent Cost Estimators calculated $10 million savings using
• EXPECTED COMPLETION: 2013                                                     BIM

 Source: McGraw-Hill: THE BUSINESS VALUE OF BIM - Getting Building Information Modeling to the Bottom Line
    ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
CONSIDERATIONS

•   There’s a learning curve - You need a workforce that is eager to learn how to leverage new
    technologies, policies and procedures.
•   Employing BIM requires and Integrated Project Delivery approach, bringing many major stakeholders
    into the process early on.
•   AEC design firms need to know what information FM’s for operations at the beginning of the process.
•   Employing BIM for construction requires knowledgeable AEC service providers, which is difficult in a
    low-bid contracting process.
•   A well defined data exchange and/or integration path between BIM and FM/RE systems is needed
    early in the process.
•   While BIM for construction has proven ROI, integrating BIM with FM is still an immature process with
    very few ROI metrics available. We know it’s there, we just need organizations to step up to the
    plate, work through the proof of concepts and track their before/after metrics.


    ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
BIM RESOURCES
• THE BUSINESS VALUE OF BIM - Getting Building Information Modeling to the Bottom Line

  McGraw-Hill: http://images.autodesk.com/adsk/files/final_2009_bim_smartmarket_report.pdf

• BUILDINGSMART ALLIANCE http://www.buildingsmartalliance.org

• ONUMA http://onuma.com/ Full Video Available @ http://vimeo.com/43099369

• ECODOMUS http://www.ecodomus.com/ Check out their PowerPoints at http://www.slideshare.net/brownkr111/ecodomus-bimfm-presentation-chicago-
  bim-ipd-group-april-2012

• U.S. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION: 3D-4D BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING http://www.gsa.gov/portal/category/21062

• GSA BIM GUIDE FOR FACILITY MANAGEMENT http://www.gsa.gov/graphics/pbs/BIM_Guide_Series_Facility_Management.pdf

• CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS BUILDING INFORMATION EXCHANGE (COBie) www.wbdg.org/resources/cobie.php

• IFMA http://www.ifma.org/resources/bim/

• U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS CAD-BIM CENTER https://cadbim.usace.army.mil/%5C

• THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABLE LABORATORIES (I2SL) http://www.i2sl.org/working/labfm.html

• STANFORD UNIVERSITY CENTER FOR INTEGRATED FACILITY ENGINEERING (CIFE) http://cife.stanford.edu/publications



       ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
LEARNING OBJECTIVES


•   What is BIM?
•   How is it used?
•   Why bother?.
•   At what point in the project lifecycle do I need to start thinking of BIM?
•   What information do you want out of the BIM Model?
•   How will you use it?
•   Will it work with your existing technology and how will they connect?
•   Is your workforce capable and interested in using new technologies?
•   Are there any legal and budget considerations to be concerned with?
•   Where can I find more information on this topic?




      ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
Q&A OPEN DISCUSSION



ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
Integrating BIM + IWMS For Lifecycle Operations

                                          Thank You!

 For More Information Please Contact:

 Andy Fuhrman, IFMA Fellow
 +1.831.458.3346
 Andy.fuhrman.799@gmail.com




ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012

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TECHNOLOGY TOOLS FOR FACILITY MANAGERS: Integrating Building Information Models And Integrated Workplace Management Systems For Lifecycle Operations

  • 1. TECHNOLOGY TOOLS FOR FACILITY MANAGERS Integrating Building Information Models And Integrated Workplace Management Systems For Lifecycle Operations Presented by Andy Fuhrman, IFMA Fellow June 13, 2012 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES • What is BIM? • How is it used? • Why bother? • At what point in the project lifecycle do I need to start thinking of BIM? • What information do you want out of the BIM Model? • How will you use it? • Will it work with your existing technology and how will they connect? • Is your workforce capable and interested in using new technologies? • Are there any legal and budget considerations to be concerned with? • Where can I find more information on this topic? ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 3. AGENDA TOPICS • TYPES OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELS – WITH A FOCUS ON THE ‘I’ • THE ROLE OF BIM IN REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM • USE CASE & VALUE PROPOSITION • RESOURCES • Q&A OPEN DISCUSSION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 4. POLLING ATTENDEES • Does your organization use: • IWMS/CAFM? • CMMS? • BMS/BAS? • BIM? ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 5. TYPES OF BIM MODELS & DATA ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 6. DEFINITION OF BIM Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a digital representation of physical and functional characteristics of a facility. A BIM is a shared knowledge resource for information about a facility forming a reliable basis for decisions during its life-cycle; defined as existing from earliest conception to demolition. The vision for NBIMS is “an improved planning, design, construction, operation, and maintenance process using a standardized machine-readable information model for each facility, new or old, which contains all appropriate information created or gathered about that facility in a format useable by all throughout its lifecycle.” Source: National Institute of Building Sciences ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 7. TRADITIONAL ARCHITECTURAL PROJECT DESIGN METHODS 2D CAD ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 8. PHOTOREALISTIC MODELS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 9. PHOTOREALISTIC MODELS PHOTO BIM MODEL ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 10. 3D MASSING MODELS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 11. INTELLIGENT BUILDING OBJECTS HVAC Total Estimated Demand http://www.generac.com/genApps/Libraries/Manuals/ViewManual.aspx?ItemN Installation Manual br=0H8218&dtMO=07/20/2010&typ=m 36” if against a non-combustible wall per NFPA37, otherwise 60” GRAPHIC Interference Offset offset Length 76.77 Name: Generator_60k-Watts_Single-Phase_Guardian-Series_QT06024_Generac Mains Category: ElectricalEquipment Manufacturer Generac Power Systems, Inc. Parameters AVSX - 120/240 Volts Max #1 Pole Breakers 04 CSI 26 32 13 Model 95 CSI 16230 Model Number QT06024AVSX Amps LPG 250 Modifications Amps NG 250 Mounting Apparent Load Phase A OmniClass Code 22-26 32 13 Apparent Load Phase B http://www.generac.com/genApps/Libraries/Manuals/ViewManual.aspx?ItemN OWNERS MANUAL Apparent Load Phase C br=0H7320&dtMO=08/09/2010&typ=m Assembly Code D5090200 Panel Name Clearance of 60” from any point recommended from windows, Power Total Connected Clearance Note 1 doors, any opening in the wall, and shrubs or vegetation over Power Total Estimated 12” in height. Demand Cost http://www.generac.com/Residential/Guardian/Products/Guardian_Series_60_k Product URL db(A) at exercise 65dB(A) W/ db(A) at normal Rated Power (LPG/NG) 60,000 Watts/ 60,000 Watts 72dB(A) operating load Short Circuit Rating Default Elevation 0 Show Interference Specifiers' Properties Information Exchange (SPIE). Description 60kW Standby Generator Sizing Guide http://www.mygenerac.com/PublicPDFs/0172610SBY.pdf Dimensions 76.77x33.5x45.1 SMARTBIM Contact mailto:SMARTBIM@smartbim.com Distribution System SmartBIM Object Created SMARTBIM, LLC Enclosure Steel By Engine 2.4L Inline 4 - Turbo SmartBIM Object Version 3 Engine/Alternator RPM 3600 RPM SMARTBIM URL http://www.SMARTBIM.com Fuel Consumption LPG cu Technical Information http://www.generac.com/SpecSheets/0187700SBY.pdf 9 ft/hr (gal/hr) Total Connected Fuel Consumption NG cu Total Estimated Demand 862 ft/hr Unit Gas Line Inlet 0.75 URL http://www.generac.com/ Generator Weight 1441 Pounds Voltage 277/480 Three Phase Height 45.1 Wattage HVAC Total Connected Width 33.5 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 12. 4D BIM (SCHEDULING & PLANNING) Source: http://www.synchroltd.com/library/images/casestudy/haselden-ncar%20pic%2003.jpg ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 13. 5D BIM (ESTIMATING & FINANCIALS) ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 14. PROJECT DELIVERY THESE APPLICATIONS PROVIDE SIGNIFICANT OPERATIONAL VALUE BY LIGHTING MODELING DESIGN AEC FIRMS MAY USE A CONCEPTS THAT VARIETY OF SOFTWARE RESULT IN LOWER APPLICATIONS IN THE LIFECYCLE ENERGY COST. CREATION OF A BIM MODEL. SPEND $ UPFTRONT TO RECEIVE $$$$$ SAVINGS YOU MUST TAKE THIS OVER THE LONG TERM INTO CONSIDERATION AT THE BEGINNING OF THE PROJECT AS IT IMPACTS WHAT INFORMATION WILL BE AVIALABLE FOR OPERATIONS AND THE EFFORT/COST REQUIRED TO GET IT THIS IS WHERE YOU WANT TO INTEGRATE BMS THE FM/RE TOOLS WITH THE BIM MODEL, THOUGH YOU NEED TO IWMS CMMS KNOW WHAT YOU NOTE: Though this is an WANT & COORDINATE outdate image, it does a good WITH THE AEC FIRMS job conveying the variety of software applications that can DURING THE CONTRACT, be use with BIM DESIGN-BUILD PHASE ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 15. PROJECT DELIVERY & HANDOFF FM/CRE FM/CRE Systems Systems Integration Implementation CAFM/CMMS/PM FM/CRE Systems Cost of Integration with Developing HR, Finance and IT Information Current Manual Process and Technology Systems Maintenance Interoperable Data Process Planning Design Procurement Construction Occupancy and Operations Commissioning p 2003 CAFM Services DESIGN – BUILD PHASE LIFECYCLE OPERATION PHASE (1 – 6 YEARS) (6 – 100+ YEARS) Owner pays AEC Team more $ during the Design Owner saves $$$$$ over Operational life of asset Phase to develop BIM model & Data Exchange ownership & management by being able to quickly Requirements and Methodology bulk load FM/RE systems which provide Metrics, Analysis, Reporting, Benchmarking & Transparency ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 16. INFORMATION TYPES Graphical images created by BIM • GRAPHICAL Software, GIS Systems, Manufacturers Catalogs Data created either in the BIM by AEC/FM stakeholders or created • DATABASE & LIVE SYSTEMS externally exchanged via Systems Integration methods including Web Services & COBie. Linked information may come as part of a document repository (different from a database), or linked to external web- • HYPERLINKS based sources such as the manufacturers equipment manuals, websites and external data sources . REMEMBER –Website URL’s tend to change over time. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 17. DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION The Construction-Operations Building information exchange (COBie) delivers building asset information. COBie provides a vendor-neutral interchange format that allows building asset information to flow without the multiple stages of rediscovery and rekeying required today. COBie is an international data exchange specification called the Industry Foundation Class (IFC) Facility Management Handover Model View Definition (MVD). Source: http://www.wbdg.org/resources/cobie.php ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 18. DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION Construction Operations Building Information Exchange (COBie) ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 19. DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION – COBie CHALLENGE Company Product Market Event Producer Consumer Method ARCHIBUS, Inc. ARCHIBUS FM Dec 2011 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40 AssetWORKS AiM FM Mar 2010 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26 AutoDesk Revit Design Jul 2008 X IFC 2x3 Coordination View AutoDesk Revit Design Jun 2010 COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26 Bentley Architecture Design Mar 2010 X IFC 2x3 Coordination View DDS DDS-CADD MEP Design Dec 2009 X IFC 2x3 Coordination View EagleCMMS Proteus MMX FM Mar 2012 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40 EcoDomus EcoDomus Construction Mar 2010 X X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26 FaME FaME FM Dec 2009 X IFC 2x3 Coordination View FM: Systems FM: Interact FM Mar 2012 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40 Granlund RYHTI FM Dec 2009 X IFC 2x3 Coordination View Graphisoft ArchiCAD Design Dec 2009 IFC 2x3 Coordination View IBM MAXIMO FM Dec 2011 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40 LATISTA LATISTA Field Construction Dec 2010 X X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26 MicroMain MicroMain FM Mar 2009 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 1.00 Nemetscheck VectorWorks Design Mar 2009 IFC 2x3 Coordination View Project BluePrint ProjectBluePrint FM Dec 2009 COBie Spreadsheet v. 1.00 Onuma Onuma System Multiple Mar 2012 X X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40 SMB Morada FM Dec 2009 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.24 TMA Systems TMA FM Mar 2012 X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.40 VELA VELA Software Commissioning Mar 2010 X X COBie Spreadsheet v. 2.26 Vizelia Facility Online FM Dec 2009 X IFC 2x3 Coordination View The purpose of the March 2012 COBie Challenge was for CAFM/CMMS software vendors to Source: http://www.wbdg.org/resources/cobie.php demonstrate their product's ability to consume COBie data ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 20. DATA COLLECTION AND INTEGRATION - WEB SERVICES ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 21. THE ROLE OF BIM IN REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 22. LIFECYCLE OPERATIONS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 23. REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM BIM CREATORS GENERAL ARCHITECTS & & MATERIALS SUBCONTRACTORS ENGINEERS SUPPLIER END USER/OCCUPIER TECHNOLOGY REAL ESTATE BROKERS APPLICATIONS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INVESTORS VALUATION FM/RE COPYRIGHT (C0 2012 ANDY FUHRMAN LEGAL BUILDING INFORMATION APPS MODELS (BIM) GIS EXTERNAL STAKEHOLDERS IFMA & PROVIDERS LOCAL OTHER UTILITIES BOMA PERMITTING PERMITTING AGENCIES AGENCIES BIM REVIEWERS PERFORMANCE INDICES & CERTIFIERS COPYRIGHT © 2012 ANDY FUHRMAN ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 24. REAL PROPERTY ECOSYSTEM Real Space Maintenance Finance HR Regardless of how the previous slides Estate Planning are configured or images of system design you see in the future, keep in mind – no one single software application or technology is at the center of the universe. COPYRIGHT (C0 2012 ANDY FUHRMAN To be truly effective, stakeholder technology are components of a IT Security Legal Sales & Marketing External Supply system. All must function effectively Chain individually and in concert with each other for a healthy operations. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 25. USE CASE & VALUE PROPOSITION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 26. DEMONSTRATION - PASADENA CITY COLLEGE ENERGY SENSORS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012 Full Video Available @ http://vimeo.com/43099369
  • 27. DATA EXCHANGE USE CASE: BIM  IWMS WORK ORDER FULFILLMENT AEC FIRMS OWNER & DATA ORIGINATION ONUMA GRAPHICAL AND GIS BIM MODEL QUERIES & ANALYTICS BUILDING BRICSNET FLOOR SPACE WORK ORDERS ORGANIZATION ASSET ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 28. DATA EXCHANGE USE CASE: BIM FOR ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION FIRMS AEC BIM MODEL BUILDING BRICSNET FLOOR SPACE ASSET SEGREGATION ASSET OWNERS FINANCIAL SOFTWARE ASSET DEPRECIATION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 29. DATA EXCHANGE USE CASE: BIM FOR ACCELERATED DEPRECIATION Present Value of Tax Savings Building, Construction and Year 1 Years 1 to 6 Facility Type Acquisition Cost ($ USD) ($ USD) VALUE PROPOSITION ($ USD) • ASSETS - FF&E considered Restaurant 5,000,000 102,500 2.05% 410,500 8.21% Personal Property and qualifies Light Manufacturing 10,000,000 205,000 2.05% 821,000 8.21% for Accelerated Depreciation (5, Distribution Center 10,000,000 82,000 0.82% 344,000 3.44% 7, 10, 15, 20 years vs. 39.5) Distribution Center (REIT) 10,000,000 185,000 1.85% 774,000 7.74% Class A Office Building 10,000,000 126,500 1.27% 600,000 6.00% • LABOR SAVINGS - Information Senior Living Facility 10,000,000 132,500 1.33% 538,000 5.38% quickly available for analysis Auto Dealership 2,000,000 25,000 1.25% 107,000 5.35% and modeling before Bank 2,000,000 32,000 1.60% 136,000 6.80% construction begins. Cold Storage 2,000,000 46,000 2.30% 182,000 9.10% • FINANCIAL ROI – Significant Tax Laboratories 10,000,000 164,000 1.64% 681,000 6.81% Computer Data Center 10,000,000 220,000 2.20% 950,000 9.50% Savings and Building Owners High Technology 10,000,000 239,000 2.39% 966,000 9.66% charge more rent for Building Golf Course 10,000,000 126,000 1.26% 672,000 6.72% Improvements and captures the Hotel 10,000,000 164,000 1.64% 681,000 6.81% federal tax depreciation benefit Strip Mall 10,000,000 107,500 1.08% 450,000 4.50% Medical Office Building 10,000,000 88,500 0.89% 442,500 4.43% Multifamily 10,000,000 91,000 0.91% 341,000 3.41% Class C Office Building 10,000,000 82,500 0.83% 395,000 3.95% ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 30. HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT Measuring the economic value of employee performance Employee Headcount 8,360 Approximated Annual Payroll per Employee $50,000 Approximated Annual Payroll $418,000,000 Payroll Savings @ 1 % Employee Productivity $4,180,000 Payroll Savings @ 1/2 % Employee Productivity $2,090,000 Payroll Savings @ 1/4 % Employee Productivity $1,045,000 How do you, your technologies, policies and procedures impact employee productivity? • Building Infrastructure & Technology System Downtime • Hot/Cold Calls, Malfunctioning Equipment • IAQ • Business Disruptions • Lighting, Noise, Ergonomics • Safety, Security, Natural Disasters • Business Continuity ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 31. HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT Measuring the economic value of employee performance U.S. Based Companies Tech Companies In China What are we doing differently? • Knowledge? • Policies & Procedures? • Technology? • Innovation? Source: http://primitus.com/blog/2010/04/ ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 32. CASE STUDIES – DESIGN/BUILD RESEARCH 2 - UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO – DENVER HEALTH TEXAS A&M HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER SCIENCES CENTER • GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Satterfield & Pontikes • GENERAL CONTRACTOR: Mortenson Construction • PROJECT COST: $103.5 Million • PROJECT COST: $201 Million Project • PROJECT SCOPE: Two buildings • PROJECT SCOPE: 11 Floors - 540,000sf Bio-Medical Facility • 128,000sf Health Professions Education Building • TECHNOLOGY: Used 3D & 4D BIM • 127,500sf Medical Research & Education Building • BUSINESS VALUE REALIZED • GC invested $250,000 of their own money to build a BIM • 74% Reduction in RFI’s during the Foundation phase model prior to the bid. They were awarded the bid and were • 47% Reduction in RFI’s during Steel Erection phase $10 Million lower than the next bidder • Completed 2 months ahead of schedule & 6 months ahead of similar building for same client not using BIM • Mechanical Sub (U.S. Engineering) realized 50% reduction in labor and 50% reduction in schedule. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY SUTTER HEALTH MEDICAL CENTER CASTRO VALLEY • ARCHITECT CH2M-HILL • GENERAL CONTRACTOR: DPR Construction • PROJECT COST: $100 Million • PROJECT COST: $320 Million • PROJECT SCOPE: 45,000sf High Explosives Pressing Facility • PROJECT SCOPE: 130-bed, acute care hospital, 230,000sf • Blast resistant concrete • Integrated Project Delivery (IPD): The team is using an 11- • Extensive process piping party Integrated Form of Agreement (IFOA) contract. • Eight separate electrical systems • $1.2 Million savings in Actual Cost vs. Budget • BIM model uncovered over 500 serious design problems • Shaved 2.25 years off Design & Permit process • Independent Cost Estimators calculated $10 million savings using • EXPECTED COMPLETION: 2013 BIM Source: McGraw-Hill: THE BUSINESS VALUE OF BIM - Getting Building Information Modeling to the Bottom Line ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 33. CONSIDERATIONS • There’s a learning curve - You need a workforce that is eager to learn how to leverage new technologies, policies and procedures. • Employing BIM requires and Integrated Project Delivery approach, bringing many major stakeholders into the process early on. • AEC design firms need to know what information FM’s for operations at the beginning of the process. • Employing BIM for construction requires knowledgeable AEC service providers, which is difficult in a low-bid contracting process. • A well defined data exchange and/or integration path between BIM and FM/RE systems is needed early in the process. • While BIM for construction has proven ROI, integrating BIM with FM is still an immature process with very few ROI metrics available. We know it’s there, we just need organizations to step up to the plate, work through the proof of concepts and track their before/after metrics. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 34. BIM RESOURCES • THE BUSINESS VALUE OF BIM - Getting Building Information Modeling to the Bottom Line McGraw-Hill: http://images.autodesk.com/adsk/files/final_2009_bim_smartmarket_report.pdf • BUILDINGSMART ALLIANCE http://www.buildingsmartalliance.org • ONUMA http://onuma.com/ Full Video Available @ http://vimeo.com/43099369 • ECODOMUS http://www.ecodomus.com/ Check out their PowerPoints at http://www.slideshare.net/brownkr111/ecodomus-bimfm-presentation-chicago- bim-ipd-group-april-2012 • U.S. GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION: 3D-4D BUILDING INFORMATION MODELING http://www.gsa.gov/portal/category/21062 • GSA BIM GUIDE FOR FACILITY MANAGEMENT http://www.gsa.gov/graphics/pbs/BIM_Guide_Series_Facility_Management.pdf • CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS BUILDING INFORMATION EXCHANGE (COBie) www.wbdg.org/resources/cobie.php • IFMA http://www.ifma.org/resources/bim/ • U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS CAD-BIM CENTER https://cadbim.usace.army.mil/%5C • THE INTERNATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABLE LABORATORIES (I2SL) http://www.i2sl.org/working/labfm.html • STANFORD UNIVERSITY CENTER FOR INTEGRATED FACILITY ENGINEERING (CIFE) http://cife.stanford.edu/publications ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 35. LEARNING OBJECTIVES • What is BIM? • How is it used? • Why bother?. • At what point in the project lifecycle do I need to start thinking of BIM? • What information do you want out of the BIM Model? • How will you use it? • Will it work with your existing technology and how will they connect? • Is your workforce capable and interested in using new technologies? • Are there any legal and budget considerations to be concerned with? • Where can I find more information on this topic? ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 36. Q&A OPEN DISCUSSION ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012
  • 37. Integrating BIM + IWMS For Lifecycle Operations Thank You! For More Information Please Contact: Andy Fuhrman, IFMA Fellow +1.831.458.3346 Andy.fuhrman.799@gmail.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ANDY FUHRMAN 2012