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Recycling
Commercial
Glass
Why we aren’t. Why we can.
Why we should.
What is it?
Commercial Glass ;
[kə-ˈmər-shəl gläs]
The general definition extends to most
glass
that serves a commercial purpose; such as
windows, mirrors, skylights and table-ware.
http://www.psdgraphics.com/photos/abstract-glass-building/
Issue
https://www.pinterest.com/hsaari
nen/garbage-truck/
https://s-media-cache-
ak0.pinimg.com/236x/75/4f/92/754f924e
b40eae17d6af74be8ab3753a.jpg
Unlike bottle glass which has fairly consistent properties,
commercial glass is currently very difficult to recycle because
of the wide range of treatments and specialized end products
involved in glass manufacturing
Therefore, 10% of the waste going
into BC landfills is glass.
In 2010 alone, that translates to
411,600 TONNES
Benefits of recycling
 More landfill space is made available
 Recycling consumes considerably less
energy than it takes to melt down raw
materials
 New employment opportunities would arise
 Recycled glass cullet can be made into a
wide array of functional and artistic products
If Vancouver glass
companies could recycle just
1% of their waste glass, it
would keep over 2,500lbs
out of the landfill and
conserve more than
50,000lbs of raw materials
every year.
Over a longer span, it
would conserve even
more because glass
can be recycled
infinitely.
IDS Goal
http://www.clipartpanda.com
My goal for this directed study is to create this magnet; i.e.
to design a large scale system that would divert the glass
away from landfills and reduce the waste glass into a form
that can be reused sustainably.
Starting Questions
 ‘How does commercial glass differ from
bottle glass?’
 ‘Considering that it takes up such large
quantity of landfill, are those differences big
enough to justify not having a recycling
program?’
 ‘If so, can I find a way to change that?’
 ‘If not, how can I make a viable design and
market it to appropriate people?’
The Plan
1. Do some background research to find out
why commercial glass isn't currently
recycled
2. Find out if there are currently any recycling
efforts being made
3. Reach out to people in the industry who
may be interested in participating or helping
design
4. Design fully-functional recycling system
5. Partner with someone capable of making
this design a reality
Anticipated problems
 Expected roadblock to arise due to my lack of
applicable knowledge of the industry
 Inability to sort out contaminants from the
glass
 Difficulty determining end uses for the glass
and creating a veritable, appealing market for
the processed glass cullet
Plan in Action: Research
Focused on understanding the qualities and
types of commercial glass
Discovered that an Ontario recycling
company, Nexcycle, accepted tempered
glass for a time, but discontinued the
program
Uncovered benefits of recycling and end
uses/products the recycled glass could be
turned into…
100min 87min
https://www.flickr.com/photos/annabarephotography/24297299816/siz
es/l https://c1.staticflickr.com/1/63/189018376_933ecb067e_b.jpg
https://www.flickr.com/photos/living-design/6487500377/sizes/l
https://www.flickr.com/photos/mattimattila/14692276582/sizes/l
https://www.flickr.com/photos/oxleywoodsphoto
s/3668866585/sizes/l
https://www.flickr.com/photos/warthog9/3436
894788/sizes/o/
https://www.flickr.com/photos/emilyrawlings/2
970286182/sizes/o/
29 uses for
recycled glass
(See full list here)
Plan in Action: Reaching out
 Compiled a list of major glass companies in
the Lower Mainland
 Created a 6 question survey to guide their
feedback and generate an understanding as
to what they would want to see in the design
 Asked 8 major local glass companies to
participate
 I expected more to respond, but the few who
did had lots of feedback, concerns and
advice
Feedback result
 2 companies said that minimal commercial storage
space would be an especially attractive design
feature, but were divided on what that would look like
 I’ve settled on a compromise of temporary on-site
bins which companies can drop-off at the recycling
facility
 One concern raised was whether there is any
dangers presented by the chemical composition of
the glass
 After some more research, I built chemical profiles for
the various compounds within glass and glass
coatings
 Going a step further, I also used the profiles to find
out the required safety features for the system
Where I’m at
A B
InitialResearch
Recyclemybrokenwindow
Partnerwithsomeonecapableofmaking
thissystemareality
Draftdesigns
Buildchemicalprofiles
Contactglasscompanies
What’s next:
Summer 2017 (I have to wait until I’m 19 to participate.)
My goal for this project is currently to connect with someone who can help me turn this
glass recycling system into a real place that boosts the economy and saves the earth.
SLLP is a 25-day journey over 1,400km of the Fraser river, during which we’ll learn about
managing resources sustainably with an emphasis on those connected to the river. I hope
to meet my goal here, and until then I will continue working towards a final design for this
recycling system.
Reflection
This project has given me a lot of insight and
awareness into just how much waste we are
producing on a regular basis, and how much
work still needs to be done on the road to
reducing our damaging footprint.
It's also built into my research skills and
created plenty of opportunities to practice
formally communicating with people I would
not have otherwise.

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The Commercial Glass Recycling Project

  • 1. Recycling Commercial Glass Why we aren’t. Why we can. Why we should.
  • 2. What is it? Commercial Glass ; [kə-ˈmər-shəl gläs] The general definition extends to most glass that serves a commercial purpose; such as windows, mirrors, skylights and table-ware. http://www.psdgraphics.com/photos/abstract-glass-building/
  • 3. Issue https://www.pinterest.com/hsaari nen/garbage-truck/ https://s-media-cache- ak0.pinimg.com/236x/75/4f/92/754f924e b40eae17d6af74be8ab3753a.jpg Unlike bottle glass which has fairly consistent properties, commercial glass is currently very difficult to recycle because of the wide range of treatments and specialized end products involved in glass manufacturing Therefore, 10% of the waste going into BC landfills is glass. In 2010 alone, that translates to 411,600 TONNES
  • 4. Benefits of recycling  More landfill space is made available  Recycling consumes considerably less energy than it takes to melt down raw materials  New employment opportunities would arise  Recycled glass cullet can be made into a wide array of functional and artistic products If Vancouver glass companies could recycle just 1% of their waste glass, it would keep over 2,500lbs out of the landfill and conserve more than 50,000lbs of raw materials every year. Over a longer span, it would conserve even more because glass can be recycled infinitely.
  • 5. IDS Goal http://www.clipartpanda.com My goal for this directed study is to create this magnet; i.e. to design a large scale system that would divert the glass away from landfills and reduce the waste glass into a form that can be reused sustainably.
  • 6. Starting Questions  ‘How does commercial glass differ from bottle glass?’  ‘Considering that it takes up such large quantity of landfill, are those differences big enough to justify not having a recycling program?’  ‘If so, can I find a way to change that?’  ‘If not, how can I make a viable design and market it to appropriate people?’
  • 7. The Plan 1. Do some background research to find out why commercial glass isn't currently recycled 2. Find out if there are currently any recycling efforts being made 3. Reach out to people in the industry who may be interested in participating or helping design 4. Design fully-functional recycling system 5. Partner with someone capable of making this design a reality
  • 8. Anticipated problems  Expected roadblock to arise due to my lack of applicable knowledge of the industry  Inability to sort out contaminants from the glass  Difficulty determining end uses for the glass and creating a veritable, appealing market for the processed glass cullet
  • 9. Plan in Action: Research Focused on understanding the qualities and types of commercial glass Discovered that an Ontario recycling company, Nexcycle, accepted tempered glass for a time, but discontinued the program Uncovered benefits of recycling and end uses/products the recycled glass could be turned into… 100min 87min
  • 11. Plan in Action: Reaching out  Compiled a list of major glass companies in the Lower Mainland  Created a 6 question survey to guide their feedback and generate an understanding as to what they would want to see in the design  Asked 8 major local glass companies to participate  I expected more to respond, but the few who did had lots of feedback, concerns and advice
  • 12. Feedback result  2 companies said that minimal commercial storage space would be an especially attractive design feature, but were divided on what that would look like  I’ve settled on a compromise of temporary on-site bins which companies can drop-off at the recycling facility  One concern raised was whether there is any dangers presented by the chemical composition of the glass  After some more research, I built chemical profiles for the various compounds within glass and glass coatings  Going a step further, I also used the profiles to find out the required safety features for the system
  • 13. Where I’m at A B InitialResearch Recyclemybrokenwindow Partnerwithsomeonecapableofmaking thissystemareality Draftdesigns Buildchemicalprofiles Contactglasscompanies
  • 14. What’s next: Summer 2017 (I have to wait until I’m 19 to participate.) My goal for this project is currently to connect with someone who can help me turn this glass recycling system into a real place that boosts the economy and saves the earth. SLLP is a 25-day journey over 1,400km of the Fraser river, during which we’ll learn about managing resources sustainably with an emphasis on those connected to the river. I hope to meet my goal here, and until then I will continue working towards a final design for this recycling system.
  • 15. Reflection This project has given me a lot of insight and awareness into just how much waste we are producing on a regular basis, and how much work still needs to be done on the road to reducing our damaging footprint. It's also built into my research skills and created plenty of opportunities to practice formally communicating with people I would not have otherwise.

Notas del editor

  1. 8:26
  2. I began this project with several questions about how to go about recycling this material and used them to guide my research.
  3. To answer my first and second questions: ‘what is different about commercial glass?’ and ‘are those differences big enough to make it unrecyclable?’; I would need to sit down and do some research Next, I would look to see if something like this had been tried before. Given the size of the issue, I speculated that someone would have and wanted to learn what worked and what didn’t for them. Then, I would try to connect with people in the industry who wanted to be a part of the project design, or participate in it later on, and incorporate their feedback into the design Finally, I would design a sustainable recycling system and then Partner with someone capable of making this design into reality
  4. There were a few issues that might arise because of my lack of knowledge about marketing and the glass industry and I prepared to seek out people with more experience, if necessary, to get a better understanding of the issue.
  5. 1. Almost immediately came across Nexcycle in the Region of Waterloo Ontario's recycling index as a tempered glass -but no info online about Nexcycle apart from an article saying they were discontinuing their curbside recycling program because of expense Rest of research focused and broadened understanding of the qualities definition of commercial glass Also the benefits of recycling and products it could be turned into. Glass can be recycled infinitely with no deterioration in quality so long as it’s kept free of contaminants and lower quality glass. Between me, my dad and the internet, we put together a list of 30 things that recycled glass could be and are currently used for, including insulation, new windows and road surfacing.
  6. With the chemical profiles complete -and thus the gap in knowledge filled- I felt ready to put pen to paper I have put together a few rudimentary test drafts It was suggested that as part of the verification of these, I study a bottle-glass producing factory so that's what I’m working on at present.