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Wish and Hope

I hope for something possible.
     Hope + present tense
 I hope a get an A in this class.
Wish and Hope

I wish for something that is not likely.
           Wish + subjunctive
     I wish I had a million dollars.
         I wish I were thinner.
Page 440

     Exercise 18
I wish + subjunctive
1. I wish I were younger.
  I wish I had been born 100 years
                   ago.
I wish I were as smart as Bill Gates.
  I wish I were as rich as Bill Gates.
2. I wish I knew how to sky dive.
    I wish I knew how to use the
            computer well.
  I wish I knew how to save more
                money.
I wish I knew how to make clothes
               patterns.
3. I wish I didn’t have to go to
                 school.
I wish I didn’t have to grade papers.
     I wish didn’t have to work.
       I wish I didn’t have to do
              housework.
   I wish I didn’t have to be poor.
4. I wish I had a new car.
    I wish I had a Lambourghini.
I wish I had my own house free and
         clear (no mortgage).
    I wish I had a million dollars.
I wish I didn’t have any bad habits.
I wish I didn’t have to take the final
                 exam.
    I wish I didn’t have arthritis.
 I wish I didn’t have to get up early
            in the morning.
5. I wish I could win the lottery.
          I wish I could fly.
I wish I could retire and work part
                 time.
Page 441

           Exercise 20
Wishing about something in the past
1. I wish I had had children when I
              was younger.
I wish I had come to the U.S. when I
              was younger.
 I wish I had graduated from college
          when I was younger.
2. I wish I had studied Spanish when
             I was younger.
   I wish I had studied philosophy
         when I was younger.
3. My family wishes I had gotten
            married.
My family wishes I had never left
             them.
4. I wish I had known how to use a
  gun before I came to Oakland.
6. I wish I had never started
           smoking.

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Page 440, exercise 18 and page 441, exercise 20

  • 1. Wish and Hope I hope for something possible. Hope + present tense I hope a get an A in this class.
  • 2. Wish and Hope I wish for something that is not likely. Wish + subjunctive I wish I had a million dollars. I wish I were thinner.
  • 3. Page 440 Exercise 18 I wish + subjunctive
  • 4. 1. I wish I were younger. I wish I had been born 100 years ago. I wish I were as smart as Bill Gates. I wish I were as rich as Bill Gates.
  • 5. 2. I wish I knew how to sky dive. I wish I knew how to use the computer well. I wish I knew how to save more money. I wish I knew how to make clothes patterns.
  • 6. 3. I wish I didn’t have to go to school. I wish I didn’t have to grade papers. I wish didn’t have to work. I wish I didn’t have to do housework. I wish I didn’t have to be poor.
  • 7. 4. I wish I had a new car. I wish I had a Lambourghini. I wish I had my own house free and clear (no mortgage). I wish I had a million dollars.
  • 8. I wish I didn’t have any bad habits. I wish I didn’t have to take the final exam. I wish I didn’t have arthritis. I wish I didn’t have to get up early in the morning.
  • 9. 5. I wish I could win the lottery. I wish I could fly. I wish I could retire and work part time.
  • 10. Page 441 Exercise 20 Wishing about something in the past
  • 11. 1. I wish I had had children when I was younger. I wish I had come to the U.S. when I was younger. I wish I had graduated from college when I was younger.
  • 12. 2. I wish I had studied Spanish when I was younger. I wish I had studied philosophy when I was younger.
  • 13. 3. My family wishes I had gotten married. My family wishes I had never left them.
  • 14. 4. I wish I had known how to use a gun before I came to Oakland.
  • 15. 6. I wish I had never started smoking.