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Made by :-
Arpit Lekurwale
20/02/2014 2
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 What is friction ?
 Advantages of Friction
 Disadvantages of friction
20/02/2014 3
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
Friction (frictional force) is a
force that acts in a opposite
direction to movement.
The force which always
opposes the motion of one
object over another, object in
contact with it , is called
friction.
20/02/2014 4
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 5
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 It is because of the friction
between the sole of the shoe and
ground prevents us from slipping.
 While walking , we push the
ground backwards and the force
of friction acts in the opposite
direction (i.e. in the forward
direction) and prevents us from
slipping. By making the balance.
20/02/2014 6
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 7
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 Walking on slippery ground is difficult because
friction on slippery ground is less due to
which we may slip.
20/02/2014 8
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 It is because of the friction
between the tyres of car and
the road which enables car to
move forward without
skidding.
 If there were no friction , car
would stay where it was.
20/02/2014 9
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 10
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 It becomes sometimes difficult to drive and
control car on wet road.
 This is because of water present on road
reduces friction.
20/02/2014 11
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 It is because of the friction between the tip of
the pencil ( or pen) and paper.
 Carbon particles from the pencil lead rubs off
from it, due to the friction, which appears as
black marks on the paper.
20/02/2014 12
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 We can hold a glass tumbler in our hands
because of friction between the tumbler and
our hands.
 Similarly, we can pick up the books laying on
the desk by our hands.
20/02/2014 13
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 Friction also produces heat.
 We rub matchstick against the rough side of a
matchbox, then friction between both of them
produces heat and this heat burns chemicals
present at the head of matchstick and it lights
up.
20/02/2014 14
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 15
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 When we walk on the road, tiny surfaces of the
shoe keep on breaking off slowly due to which
the soles of our shoes wear out slowly
 Due to which shoes get damaged and becomes
unfit to wear.
20/02/2014 16
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
After Before20/02/2014 17
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 Like the shoe tiny particles of tyres also
breakdown due to friction when they run on
road.
 The same thing also happens with the bicycles
20/02/2014 18
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
Before After20/02/2014 19
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 Brake pad is made of rubber
 When the brakes of the vehicles are applied a
lot of friction is produced
 Friction wears out the brake pads gradually
Before - After
20/02/2014 20
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 The friction between the soles of
the shoes and wear away hard
stone steps slowly.
 Such type of staircase are usually
seen at :
 Railway station
 Offices
 Old Buildings
20/02/2014 21
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 22
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 Friction reduces the motion of moving parts of
a machine . In fact all the moving things such
as (cars , buses, airplanes, boats, ships ,etc.) are
slowed down by friction.
20/02/2014 23
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 24
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 25
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
 Friction is a necessary evil
 We hate it sometimes but we also need it .
 It is very useful and but harmful too.
20/02/2014 26
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction
20/02/2014 27
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Friction

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Friction

  • 1. Made by :- Arpit Lekurwale
  • 2. 20/02/2014 2 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 3.  What is friction ?  Advantages of Friction  Disadvantages of friction 20/02/2014 3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 4. Friction (frictional force) is a force that acts in a opposite direction to movement. The force which always opposes the motion of one object over another, object in contact with it , is called friction. 20/02/2014 4 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 5. 20/02/2014 5 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 6.  It is because of the friction between the sole of the shoe and ground prevents us from slipping.  While walking , we push the ground backwards and the force of friction acts in the opposite direction (i.e. in the forward direction) and prevents us from slipping. By making the balance. 20/02/2014 6 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 7. 20/02/2014 7 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 8.  Walking on slippery ground is difficult because friction on slippery ground is less due to which we may slip. 20/02/2014 8 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 9.  It is because of the friction between the tyres of car and the road which enables car to move forward without skidding.  If there were no friction , car would stay where it was. 20/02/2014 9 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 10. 20/02/2014 10 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 11.  It becomes sometimes difficult to drive and control car on wet road.  This is because of water present on road reduces friction. 20/02/2014 11 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 12.  It is because of the friction between the tip of the pencil ( or pen) and paper.  Carbon particles from the pencil lead rubs off from it, due to the friction, which appears as black marks on the paper. 20/02/2014 12 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 13.  We can hold a glass tumbler in our hands because of friction between the tumbler and our hands.  Similarly, we can pick up the books laying on the desk by our hands. 20/02/2014 13 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 14.  Friction also produces heat.  We rub matchstick against the rough side of a matchbox, then friction between both of them produces heat and this heat burns chemicals present at the head of matchstick and it lights up. 20/02/2014 14 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 15. 20/02/2014 15 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 16.  When we walk on the road, tiny surfaces of the shoe keep on breaking off slowly due to which the soles of our shoes wear out slowly  Due to which shoes get damaged and becomes unfit to wear. 20/02/2014 16 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 17. After Before20/02/2014 17 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 18.  Like the shoe tiny particles of tyres also breakdown due to friction when they run on road.  The same thing also happens with the bicycles 20/02/2014 18 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 19. Before After20/02/2014 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 20.  Brake pad is made of rubber  When the brakes of the vehicles are applied a lot of friction is produced  Friction wears out the brake pads gradually Before - After 20/02/2014 20 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 21.  The friction between the soles of the shoes and wear away hard stone steps slowly.  Such type of staircase are usually seen at :  Railway station  Offices  Old Buildings 20/02/2014 21 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 22. 20/02/2014 22 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 23.  Friction reduces the motion of moving parts of a machine . In fact all the moving things such as (cars , buses, airplanes, boats, ships ,etc.) are slowed down by friction. 20/02/2014 23 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 24. 20/02/2014 24 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 25. 20/02/2014 25 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 26.  Friction is a necessary evil  We hate it sometimes but we also need it .  It is very useful and but harmful too. 20/02/2014 26 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction
  • 27. 20/02/2014 27 Advantages and Disadvantages of Friction