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7 Things to Know
Before Purchasing a
Trash Raking System
What We Are Going To Cover


• What a trash raking system is
• Questions to ask a trash rake supplier about
  equipment, installation and operation

• How to select the best trash raking system
What is a Trash Raking System?

• Automates cleaning facilities for plants using large water volume
• Removes debris that escapes water screens
• Prevents damage caused by debris to turbines or pumping stations
• Increases efficiency

• Safer system for employees
• Replaces manual cleaning of racks
How Was Manual Cleaning Performed?


• Used a winch and cable system dropped to bottom of
  rack then winched up
• Atlas Polar developed system to do job automatically
  ‣ Removes health and safety problems
  ‣ Increases efficiency
  ‣ Works 24/7
What Questions Are Asked of New Clients
  Interested in Trash Raking System?
 • Get a feel for what client has at plant
 • Size of intake
   ‣ Atlas Polar equipment can handle any length
     of intake
   ‣ Multiple units may be required for larger plants
 • Depth of intake
   ‣ Multiple units for different depths
   ‣ Different strength booms
What Questions Are Asked of New Clients
  Interested in Trash Raking System?
 • Rack angle
   ‣ Equipment set to run parallel with racks
   ‣ Important for unit efficiency
 • Photos required
   ‣ For visual of facility
 • Debris type and weight
   ‣ Variety of models suited for specific types of debris
 • Water flow
How is Water Flow Important?

• Use solid boom with attached rake head into water up to
  depths of 70 feet
• Water velocity creates large force against boom
• Use high, tense style steel for force resistance
• Important to have right equipment based on site conditions
• Size important for longevity of equipment
• Expected to perform for minimum of 25 years
What Are Some of the
           Different Types of Debris?
• Depending on location
  ‣ Logs
  ‣ Leaves
  ‣ Sea grass
• Adjust rake head according to debris
  type increases dumping action
• Modifications for efficiency relative
  to debris
What Type of Facility Would
         Use a Trash Raking System?

• Any facility that uses high volumes of water
  ‣ Irrigation
  ‣ Hydro electric plants
  ‣ Pumping stations
  ‣ Waste water treatment systems
• Any facility that requires fresh clean water
• Debris needs to be removed and screens cleaned
Questions Facility Should Ask To
    Determine Best System for Them

• Experience of supplier
• Credibility of equipment in field
• How equipment is operated
  ‣ Atlas Polar offers manual and automated
    equipment
• Level of automation
• Methods of starting equipment
Questions Facility Should Ask To
    Determine Best System for Them

• Cycle time efficiency
• Number of units required
• Capability during different seasons
• How debris is handled either by operator
  or conveyance system
• Does unit hold debris after collection
Example of Hydro Facility
      Requiring Trash Raking System


• Wants to know where equipment
  has been used
• How long in operation
Example of Hydro Facility
      Requiring Trash Raking System
• Atlas Polar introduced first trash raking system 30 years ago
 ‣ Telescopic boom type
 ‣ Modifications over years based on customer feed back
 ‣ Design continued to improve
 ‣ Has 400+ installations in USA
 ‣ Compatible for all climate conditions found in North America
 ‣ Installations in coastal salt water
 ‣ Performs well in temperature fluctuations of different locations
 ‣ High altitude climates, no problem
 ‣ Handles all debris types
What Models are Available for a
        Hydro Electric Facility?

• Two models applicable for majority of hydro electric plants
  ‣ Single boom model uses high tensile 4x4 steel boom
  ‣ Single, double, triple stage boom for different depths
  ‣ Height clearance requirements
  ‣ Can move 1,500 pounds
  ‣ Handles 36 feet rake travel depth
  ‣ Ideal for run of the river hydro plants generating 2-10
    megawatts electricity with water depth 15-25 feet
What Models are Available for a
       Hydro Electric Facility?
‣ DT9300 double boom system
‣ Increased lifting capacity
‣ Can move 4,000 pounds of lift
‣ Widened rake lift to 6ft for large
  log and heavy debris removal
‣ Increased depth to 70 feet
‣ Ideal for plants generating 10-50
  megawatts with water depth
  55-60 feet
What is the level of automation
     a Purchaser Should Look For?

• Atlas Polar has focused on
  ‣ New technology and upgrades
  ‣ Focused on customer needs
• Customers require automation
  ‣ Can be done with timer
  ‣ Calendar scheduling
What is the level of automation
      a Purchaser Should Look For?


• Most efficient is level differential measures water pressure
  on one side of racks and compared to other side
  ‣ Indicates amount of debris in screen
  ‣ Built in sensors alert plant operator cleaning is required
  ‣ Single is triggered to automatically clean intake
What Questions Should Be Asked
     About Control Mechanisms?
• How much operator involvement is required
• Some equipment on market requires full operator attention
• Other types fully automated no operator involvement
• Some types run semi automatic with some operator
  involvement required
• Need to determine
  ‣ If operator is available
  ‣ Or requires full automation
What Questions Should Be Asked
       About Hydraulic System?
• Want to know you have hydraulic in water
  ‣ Spill and leaks could be a concern
  ‣ System should be outside of water
  ‣ Should have spill containment plan
    within system
• What kind of hydraulic oil is required
  ‣ Should be bio degradable
• Should have safety system
How Does Client Know What
       Lift Capacity They Will Need?


• Need to rely on supplier experience based
  on location and water flow
• Supplier based knowledge on similar
  facilities and environment
How Important is Cycle Time?

• Peak season most important time
• One system should handle all seasons for depth and width
  requirements
• Heavy peak periods may require multiple units on intake
• Determine number of times each section of intake is raked
• How fast is build-up occurring
• Key is to maintain efficiency and maximize water flow
• Cycle time determines time needed for cleaning intakes
What Happens When System Can’t
   Handle Debris in Peak Season?

• Determine if possible to operate two or
  more systems at same time
• Must be able to maintain water through
  racks at all times
• Have options to add more units if
  necessary
What Happens to the Raked Debris?

• Multiple options to handle debris
  ‣ Conveyance systems
  ‣ Depends on state regulations
  ‣ Dispose at composting facility
• Some options include rake holds debris to dispose of in bins
  ‣ Creates down times for rakes
• Debris left on decks for manual removal
• Conveyance best option for increased cycle time allows more options
More Information



• Please go to:
  www.atlaspolar.com/trash-rake/

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7 Things to Know Before Purchasing a Trash Raking System

  • 1. 7 Things to Know Before Purchasing a Trash Raking System
  • 2. What We Are Going To Cover • What a trash raking system is • Questions to ask a trash rake supplier about equipment, installation and operation • How to select the best trash raking system
  • 3. What is a Trash Raking System? • Automates cleaning facilities for plants using large water volume • Removes debris that escapes water screens • Prevents damage caused by debris to turbines or pumping stations • Increases efficiency • Safer system for employees • Replaces manual cleaning of racks
  • 4. How Was Manual Cleaning Performed? • Used a winch and cable system dropped to bottom of rack then winched up • Atlas Polar developed system to do job automatically ‣ Removes health and safety problems ‣ Increases efficiency ‣ Works 24/7
  • 5. What Questions Are Asked of New Clients Interested in Trash Raking System? • Get a feel for what client has at plant • Size of intake ‣ Atlas Polar equipment can handle any length of intake ‣ Multiple units may be required for larger plants • Depth of intake ‣ Multiple units for different depths ‣ Different strength booms
  • 6. What Questions Are Asked of New Clients Interested in Trash Raking System? • Rack angle ‣ Equipment set to run parallel with racks ‣ Important for unit efficiency • Photos required ‣ For visual of facility • Debris type and weight ‣ Variety of models suited for specific types of debris • Water flow
  • 7. How is Water Flow Important? • Use solid boom with attached rake head into water up to depths of 70 feet • Water velocity creates large force against boom • Use high, tense style steel for force resistance • Important to have right equipment based on site conditions • Size important for longevity of equipment • Expected to perform for minimum of 25 years
  • 8. What Are Some of the Different Types of Debris? • Depending on location ‣ Logs ‣ Leaves ‣ Sea grass • Adjust rake head according to debris type increases dumping action • Modifications for efficiency relative to debris
  • 9. What Type of Facility Would Use a Trash Raking System? • Any facility that uses high volumes of water ‣ Irrigation ‣ Hydro electric plants ‣ Pumping stations ‣ Waste water treatment systems • Any facility that requires fresh clean water • Debris needs to be removed and screens cleaned
  • 10. Questions Facility Should Ask To Determine Best System for Them • Experience of supplier • Credibility of equipment in field • How equipment is operated ‣ Atlas Polar offers manual and automated equipment • Level of automation • Methods of starting equipment
  • 11. Questions Facility Should Ask To Determine Best System for Them • Cycle time efficiency • Number of units required • Capability during different seasons • How debris is handled either by operator or conveyance system • Does unit hold debris after collection
  • 12. Example of Hydro Facility Requiring Trash Raking System • Wants to know where equipment has been used • How long in operation
  • 13. Example of Hydro Facility Requiring Trash Raking System • Atlas Polar introduced first trash raking system 30 years ago ‣ Telescopic boom type ‣ Modifications over years based on customer feed back ‣ Design continued to improve ‣ Has 400+ installations in USA ‣ Compatible for all climate conditions found in North America ‣ Installations in coastal salt water ‣ Performs well in temperature fluctuations of different locations ‣ High altitude climates, no problem ‣ Handles all debris types
  • 14. What Models are Available for a Hydro Electric Facility? • Two models applicable for majority of hydro electric plants ‣ Single boom model uses high tensile 4x4 steel boom ‣ Single, double, triple stage boom for different depths ‣ Height clearance requirements ‣ Can move 1,500 pounds ‣ Handles 36 feet rake travel depth ‣ Ideal for run of the river hydro plants generating 2-10 megawatts electricity with water depth 15-25 feet
  • 15. What Models are Available for a Hydro Electric Facility? ‣ DT9300 double boom system ‣ Increased lifting capacity ‣ Can move 4,000 pounds of lift ‣ Widened rake lift to 6ft for large log and heavy debris removal ‣ Increased depth to 70 feet ‣ Ideal for plants generating 10-50 megawatts with water depth 55-60 feet
  • 16. What is the level of automation a Purchaser Should Look For? • Atlas Polar has focused on ‣ New technology and upgrades ‣ Focused on customer needs • Customers require automation ‣ Can be done with timer ‣ Calendar scheduling
  • 17. What is the level of automation a Purchaser Should Look For? • Most efficient is level differential measures water pressure on one side of racks and compared to other side ‣ Indicates amount of debris in screen ‣ Built in sensors alert plant operator cleaning is required ‣ Single is triggered to automatically clean intake
  • 18. What Questions Should Be Asked About Control Mechanisms? • How much operator involvement is required • Some equipment on market requires full operator attention • Other types fully automated no operator involvement • Some types run semi automatic with some operator involvement required • Need to determine ‣ If operator is available ‣ Or requires full automation
  • 19. What Questions Should Be Asked About Hydraulic System? • Want to know you have hydraulic in water ‣ Spill and leaks could be a concern ‣ System should be outside of water ‣ Should have spill containment plan within system • What kind of hydraulic oil is required ‣ Should be bio degradable • Should have safety system
  • 20. How Does Client Know What Lift Capacity They Will Need? • Need to rely on supplier experience based on location and water flow • Supplier based knowledge on similar facilities and environment
  • 21. How Important is Cycle Time? • Peak season most important time • One system should handle all seasons for depth and width requirements • Heavy peak periods may require multiple units on intake • Determine number of times each section of intake is raked • How fast is build-up occurring • Key is to maintain efficiency and maximize water flow • Cycle time determines time needed for cleaning intakes
  • 22. What Happens When System Can’t Handle Debris in Peak Season? • Determine if possible to operate two or more systems at same time • Must be able to maintain water through racks at all times • Have options to add more units if necessary
  • 23. What Happens to the Raked Debris? • Multiple options to handle debris ‣ Conveyance systems ‣ Depends on state regulations ‣ Dispose at composting facility • Some options include rake holds debris to dispose of in bins ‣ Creates down times for rakes • Debris left on decks for manual removal • Conveyance best option for increased cycle time allows more options
  • 24. More Information • Please go to: www.atlaspolar.com/trash-rake/