2. Revenue Recognition
• Allows the income and expense to be
recognized on jobs as costs are incurred,
instead of when job is billed.
• Large variation in monthly financial
performance is possible if rev rec not used.
• Banks and Bonding Companies generally
require it.
3. Rev Rec Calculation
Total Costs to Date
------------------------ X Contract Price = Revenue
Total Estimated Costs Recognized
4. Over/ Under Billing Calculation
Rev Recognized - Total Billed = Over /Under Billed
Two Examples
$120 Earned - $100 Billed = $20 Underbilled (Asset)
$120 Earned - $140 Billed = $20 Overbilled (Liability)
5. WIP Schedule
• WIP = Work in Progress
• WIP Schedule calculates:
– Total amount of Revenue Earned
– Compares Revenue Earned to Amount Billed and
calculates Over / Under Billing Amounts
6. Mid Month Review
1. Look for items that are significantly underbilled.
Probably can be billed in current month.
2. Look for items where the amount billed > contract
price. Change order not booked.
3. Look at jobs that have been totally billed for several
months, but actual costs < estimated.
7. Month End Review
1. Look for items where the amount billed > contract
price. Change order not booked.
2. Look at jobs that have been totally billed for several
months, but actual costs < estimated.
3. Compute the Over / Under Billing Adjustment
8. Recording Over / Under Billing Amount
1. Reverse previous month’s entry.
2. Record current month entry.
Amount Underbilled = Asset
Amount Overbilled = Liability
Remaining Amount = Dr/ Cr to Revenue