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Habitat and niche report
- 2. HABITAT
- 4. habitat The area or natural environment in which an organism or population normally lives.
- 6. habitat physical environment soil moisture range of temperature availability of light
- 7. habitat biotic environment availability of food presence of predators
- 8. habitat In a habitat, an organism must find… food water shelter space
- 9. habitat MICROHABITAT the term microhabitat is often used to describe small- scale physical requirements of a particular organism or population.
- 10. habitat Examples of microhabitat: Log rotting in a forest
- 14. American crow, Cooper's hawk, northern goshawk, yellow warbler, alder flycatcher, red-eyed vireo, dark eyed junco, Meadow vole, white-footed deer mouse, northern flying squirrel, red squirrel, red fox, beaver, white-tailed deer.
- 15. Starfish, Sea Urchin and Jelly Fish,Brittlestar, the Gravel Sea Cucumber, the Phosphorescent Sea Pen, the Trembling Sea Mat and the Sea Toad.
- 16. fish, whales, sharks, seals, arctic terns, and penguins
- 17. Dromedary camels, goats, deathstalker scorpion, fennec fox, pale fox, Rüppell's fox, addax, dorcas gazelle, Saharan cheetah, monitor lizards, hyrax, Sand vipers, African Wild Dog, ostrich, desert crocodiles, African Silverbill, Black-throated Firefinch, kangaroo rat, coyote, jack rabbit, lizards.
- 22. NICHE
- 23. • A niche is an organism’s role (job) in the ecosystem • It includes what it eats, where it lives, and what it does. niche
- 24. niche Types of niche: Fundamental niche Realized niche
- 25. niche FUNDAMENTAL NICHE can be defined as the range of environmental conditions in which each of the species survives.
- 26. niche REALIZED NICHE can be termed as the range of environmental conditions in which a species is really found.
- 27. Example of Fundamental and Realized Niche
- 28. niche example: raccoons naturally live in forests and eats insects, fruits, and other small creatures
- 29. niche example: encroachment by humans changes their habitat to an urban environment and they start to live off of our trash and other waste raccoons
- 31. A beaver’s niche in the ecosystem includes: • cutting down trees • building a dam to flood an area and make a pond • building a lodge to live in • raising a family of beavers • chewing bark and wood niche
- 32. Red-Tailed Hawk & Barred Owl •Birds of prey •Live in forests on the edge of fields •Eat mice and other rodents •Nest in trees
- 33. •No two species can occupy the exact same niche, because no two species do the exact same thing.
- 34. •If they do, or try to, one will do it better and the other will have to change or become extinct.
- 35. THANK YOU JULIE VALERIE V. DAGANZO BEED-II