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Bimal Antony
       &
Chinnu Jaison
1st MSW
School of Social Work
Population is the collection of people or organisms of a
particular species living in a given geographic area.


Population growth is the increase in the number of
members of a population over a given time. A typical time
frame for calculating growth is yearly.
Malthus
Modern Theory of Population
Cornucopian
Bogue
Catton
Boserup
Club of Rome
Definition:

A cornucopian Is someone who believes that continued
progress and provision of material items for mankind can
be met by advances in technology.
They believe that there is enough matter and
energy on the Earth to support the peaking growth
of the population

They believe that outer-space will give humanity
almost unlimited room for growth.

There is no historical evidence that society will run
out of resources.

Faith in the human ability to find technological
innovations to carry the increased capacity of the
human population.
The population grows only in response to the
Earth’s ability to support a larger population.

Over time, society naturally limits or increases its
population

Theory of demographic regulation
Is an expansion on the Malthus view

Phantom Carrying Capacity: is when the population
is using non-renewable resources that while they
sustain the current generation, will not be enough
for the next to survive.

This is directly related to the Overshoot theory.

William Catton believes that Earth’s carry capacity
has exceeded at the expense of environmental
damage.
An overshoot condition
occurs when the
population growth rate
exceeds the planets
carrying capacity. At this
point, the population
will start to die out and
eventually even out with
the carrying capacity
again.

The biggest problem
with this situation is that
the actual carrying
capacity will be
significantly decreased
due to the planets
environmental damage.
Population growth has enabled agricultural
development to occur

People will find ways to increase the production of food
by increasing workforce, machinery, fertilizers, etc.

Fertility of land will be maintained when population is
low

Changes in technology helped in developing high yield
crops
Founded in April 1968 by Aurelio Peccei, an Italian
scholar and industrialist, and Alexander King, a
Scottish scientist

Published the book ‘The Limits to Growth’ in 1972

If present growth trends in the world continue, the
limits to growth on this planet will be reached
sometime in the next 100 years

The result will be sudden and uncontrollable
decline in both population and industrial capacity
htttp://www.wikipedia.org
http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu
http://www.energybulletin.net/node/4735
http://home.ica.net/~drw/pop13a.htm
http://www.slideshare.net/HNurton/population-
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Theories of population

  • 1. Bimal Antony & Chinnu Jaison 1st MSW School of Social Work
  • 2. Population is the collection of people or organisms of a particular species living in a given geographic area. Population growth is the increase in the number of members of a population over a given time. A typical time frame for calculating growth is yearly.
  • 3. Malthus Modern Theory of Population Cornucopian Bogue Catton Boserup Club of Rome
  • 4. Definition: A cornucopian Is someone who believes that continued progress and provision of material items for mankind can be met by advances in technology.
  • 5. They believe that there is enough matter and energy on the Earth to support the peaking growth of the population They believe that outer-space will give humanity almost unlimited room for growth. There is no historical evidence that society will run out of resources. Faith in the human ability to find technological innovations to carry the increased capacity of the human population.
  • 6. The population grows only in response to the Earth’s ability to support a larger population. Over time, society naturally limits or increases its population Theory of demographic regulation
  • 7. Is an expansion on the Malthus view Phantom Carrying Capacity: is when the population is using non-renewable resources that while they sustain the current generation, will not be enough for the next to survive. This is directly related to the Overshoot theory. William Catton believes that Earth’s carry capacity has exceeded at the expense of environmental damage.
  • 8. An overshoot condition occurs when the population growth rate exceeds the planets carrying capacity. At this point, the population will start to die out and eventually even out with the carrying capacity again. The biggest problem with this situation is that the actual carrying capacity will be significantly decreased due to the planets environmental damage.
  • 9. Population growth has enabled agricultural development to occur People will find ways to increase the production of food by increasing workforce, machinery, fertilizers, etc. Fertility of land will be maintained when population is low Changes in technology helped in developing high yield crops
  • 10. Founded in April 1968 by Aurelio Peccei, an Italian scholar and industrialist, and Alexander King, a Scottish scientist Published the book ‘The Limits to Growth’ in 1972 If present growth trends in the world continue, the limits to growth on this planet will be reached sometime in the next 100 years The result will be sudden and uncontrollable decline in both population and industrial capacity
  • 11.