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ECONOMIA DE L’EMPRESA 2




         Batxillerat
     ©INS Santa Eugènia
EL PATRIMONI
TOT          TOT              TOT
ALLÒ
       +
             ALLÒ
             QUE
                       -      ALLÒ
QUE           EM
                              QUE
TINC        DEUEN             DEC


BÉNS   +    DRETS      -    OBLIGACIONS




                MON I NET
       PATR I
BALANÇ



   BÉNS
    EL
                     o     PATRIMONI
                            ÉS MEU
                              NET




                  =
    QUE
     +

   DRETS
    TINC
                            OBLIGA-
                             M’HO
                     O       CIONS
                              HAN
                            DEIXAT


BÉNS + DRETS – OBLIGACIONS = “ÉS MEU” = PATRIMONI NET
ACTIU             BALANÇ         PASSIU


                                    PATRIMONI
    BÉNS                               NET

      +                 =
   DRETS                            OBLIGA-
                                     PASSIU
                                    EXIGIBLE
                                     CIONS




COM S’HAN UTILITZAT            D’ON HAN SORTIT ELS
   ELS DINERS ?                     DINERS ?
ACTIU = BÉNS + DRETS

ACTIU NO CORRENT                   ACTIU CORRENT
(IMMOBILITZAT)

Terrenys                           DEUTORS COMERCIALS
Construccions                      Existències
Instal·lacions tècniques           Deutes de clients
Maquinària
Utillatge                          EFECTIU
Mobiliari                          Caixa
EPI                                Bancs
Elements de transport

                           ACTIU TOTAL
ACTIU                          poca liquiditat
ACTIU NO C.




              LIQUIDITAT
EXISTÈNCIES


DEUTORS


                                   molta liquiditat
EFECTIU



                           temps
PASSIU = PATRIMONI NET + EXIGIBLE

PATRIMONI NET               PASSIU EXIGIBLE
“són meus”                  “me’ls han deixat”
                            NO CORRENT
FONS PROPIS                 Deutes a llarg termini
Capital
Reserves                    CORRENT
Pèrdues i Guanys            Proveïdors
                            Seguretat Social
                            Hisenda Pública


           TOTAL PATRIMONI NET I PASSIU
PASSIU                             cap exigibilitat
PATRIMONI NET




                EXIGIBILITAT
PASSIU NO
CORRENT


PASSIU
CORRENT
                                       molta exigibilitat


  DEUTE =                                           RETORNAR
 OBLIGACIÓ                                           EL DEUTE
                               temps
ACTIU NO C.       ACTIU




                            -
Construccions
                   FIX
Maquinària




                            LIQUIDITAT
EXISTÈNCIES                              BÉNS
Mercaderies                              I
DEUTES C.                                DRETS
                  ACTIU
Existències
Clients
                CIRCULANT
EFECTIU
Bancs                       +
          TOTAL ACTIU

                        què tenim ?
FONS PROPIS




                               -
Capital             PASSIU




                               EXIGIBILITAT
PASSIU NO C.          FIX                     APORTACIONS
Préstec bancari
                                              PRÒPIES
                                              I
PASSIU C.
                    PASSIU                    OBLIGACIONS
                   CIRCULANT
Proveïdors
Seguretat Social
Hisenda Pública
                               +
  TOTAL PN I PASSIU

                     Com ho hem pagat ?

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Patrimoni

  • 1. ECONOMIA DE L’EMPRESA 2 Batxillerat ©INS Santa Eugènia
  • 3. TOT TOT TOT ALLÒ + ALLÒ QUE - ALLÒ QUE EM QUE TINC DEUEN DEC BÉNS + DRETS - OBLIGACIONS MON I NET PATR I
  • 4. BALANÇ BÉNS EL o PATRIMONI ÉS MEU NET = QUE + DRETS TINC OBLIGA- M’HO O CIONS HAN DEIXAT BÉNS + DRETS – OBLIGACIONS = “ÉS MEU” = PATRIMONI NET
  • 5. ACTIU BALANÇ PASSIU PATRIMONI BÉNS NET + = DRETS OBLIGA- PASSIU EXIGIBLE CIONS COM S’HAN UTILITZAT D’ON HAN SORTIT ELS ELS DINERS ? DINERS ?
  • 6. ACTIU = BÉNS + DRETS ACTIU NO CORRENT ACTIU CORRENT (IMMOBILITZAT) Terrenys DEUTORS COMERCIALS Construccions Existències Instal·lacions tècniques Deutes de clients Maquinària Utillatge EFECTIU Mobiliari Caixa EPI Bancs Elements de transport ACTIU TOTAL
  • 7. ACTIU poca liquiditat ACTIU NO C. LIQUIDITAT EXISTÈNCIES DEUTORS molta liquiditat EFECTIU temps
  • 8. PASSIU = PATRIMONI NET + EXIGIBLE PATRIMONI NET PASSIU EXIGIBLE “són meus” “me’ls han deixat” NO CORRENT FONS PROPIS Deutes a llarg termini Capital Reserves CORRENT Pèrdues i Guanys Proveïdors Seguretat Social Hisenda Pública TOTAL PATRIMONI NET I PASSIU
  • 9. PASSIU cap exigibilitat PATRIMONI NET EXIGIBILITAT PASSIU NO CORRENT PASSIU CORRENT molta exigibilitat DEUTE = RETORNAR OBLIGACIÓ EL DEUTE temps
  • 10. ACTIU NO C. ACTIU - Construccions FIX Maquinària LIQUIDITAT EXISTÈNCIES BÉNS Mercaderies I DEUTES C. DRETS ACTIU Existències Clients CIRCULANT EFECTIU Bancs + TOTAL ACTIU què tenim ?
  • 11. FONS PROPIS - Capital PASSIU EXIGIBILITAT PASSIU NO C. FIX APORTACIONS Préstec bancari PRÒPIES I PASSIU C. PASSIU OBLIGACIONS CIRCULANT Proveïdors Seguretat Social Hisenda Pública + TOTAL PN I PASSIU Com ho hem pagat ?