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Updating an Industry
Composite Building Structures, Ltd.
  James P. Antonic – President & CEO
Update & Impact - Requirements
 • Holistic Approach
   – 1 - Materials
      • Composites
   – 2- System
      • Panel Jigs
   – 3 - Methods
      • Assembly lines
 • Integrated Assembly
   – Improved Quality & Resistance
      • Engineering
   – Faster Output
      • Logistics
Background                    • Introductions
• Midwest Ethics                – Materials
  – Metal Casting               – Systems
  – Experimental Psychology     – Methods
  – Chemical Manufacturing    • Locations
• Production Lines              –   Europe
  – Automotive                  –   Mid-East
  – Farm Implement              –   East Asia
                                –   India
• International
  – Market Developments       • Hands-on
                                –   Manage to Profit
• Work                          –   Resins in Europe
  – New Technologies
                                –   Housing in Japan
  – Problem Solving
                                –   JIT with Toyoda
Market Values - Research




  51,500
   Cars
   Each
US Conditions - Research
• Problems               • Fixes
  –   Hurricanes           –   What to use
  –   Earthquakes          –   Best material
  –   Floods               –   Best method
  –   Tsunami              –   Best system
  –   Mud Slides           –   Scalable supply
  –   Termites             –   High production
  –   Mold                 –   Low skill levels
  –   Rodents              –   Overcome needs
  –   Fire                 –   Penetrate rapidly
  –   Energy Use           –   License & JV
  –   Carbon Footprint     –   Search for
  –   IAQ                  Optimum-Solutions
  –   Sustainability
  –   Planet Friendly
What’s Wrong - Research
• Prone to Disasters               • Inefficient Operations
                                       – Minimal automation
  – Failures
                                       – Use old traditions
  – Insurance rates
                                       – Raw material cost cycles
• Materials are Minimized
                                   • Piecemeal Innovations
  – Collapse, Crush, & Maim
                                       – Band-Aids
  – Costly Recycle & Reuse
                                       – Cosmetic changes
  – Not Optimized for Use
                                       – Same trades & skills
• Ruled by Lowest Cost
                                   • Suppliers & Users
  – Buy materials locally
                                       –   Protect livelihood
  – Best is readily convenient
                                       –   Protect know-how
  – Focus on cutting trade labor
    costs                              –   Maintain Comfort
                                       –   Fear Innovation
 Improve quality-Maintain costs / Build faster- Use same people
Best Fits - Research
• Best Alternatives      • Universal Mandates
  – Ideal Material         –   Tree-free
  – Ideal Method           –   China-proof
  – Ideal System           –   Sustainable materials
  – Most Profitable        –   Best cost/performance
  – No loss of             –   Better quality control
    professionals          –   More uniform quality
    or trades              –   More supervision
  – Better systems for     –   Train appropriate
    repetitive tasks           to task

  Control Business         Protect Markets
1. Select - Optimum Material
•   Wood
•   Aluminum
•   Steel
•   Concrete Block
•   Cast Concrete
•   Foam Concrete
•   Composites – in ladders
Ideal Building Material




                          2/13/2013   9
How Wood, Steel, & Blocks Fit




                            2/13/2013   10
How Optimized Composites Fit




                          2/13/2013   11
How Properties are Optimized

            Performance
              through
             Chemistry




             Strength
             through
              Design
Selecting Manufacturing
Designing to Replace & Improve
Increasing Performance
Continuous Processing




Stop Cutting Trees
Running Fibers End-to-End
Fitting Materials to Applications
                        Stronger – Safer
                        Longer-Lasting
                          Best life-cycle cost
                        of any construction material

                        Best cost-performance
                        of any construction material
   Pultrusion Bridges




                          Pultrusion I-Beam
                                                       18
2. Find - Most Economical System
  • On-site systems
      – Wood, Steel, Clay, Straw,
  •   Tip-ups on-site
  •   Cast-in-place on-site
  •   Tip-ups from plant
  •   Panels from plant
  •   SIP panels from plant
  •   Modulars from plant
Lowering
Production
Costs
Analyzing Current Efficiencies
Changing Architectural Drawings
Requiring Engineered Prints
PEs Approving Layouts
Cutting Material Consumption




                                              1 ton of composites use
                                              650 pounds (295 Kg) of
                                               resin = 3 tanks of gas
                                                    for your car


*2,000 ft2 (186 m2) disaster resistant home
Transporting in High Density




Studs for one 3,000 ft2 (280 m2) home
8ft long x 42in wide x 28in high pallet
  Weight = 1,400 pounds (635 Kg)
 Approximately 20 pallets/container
Improving Profitability
3. Find - Ideal Building Method
• Building Goals               • Build Custom or Tract
  – Without measuring            Homes at High Output
  – Any size, style, or          – Target
    architecture                    •   Developers
  – At same production-line         •   Architects
    speed (Ft/Min)                  •   Designers
                                    •   Engineers
  – For all levels
                                    •   Projects
     •   high end homes
                                    •   Governments
     •   work force housing
                                    •   Many Other Users
     •   Social housing
     •   Government squatter
         projects
Rethink Methods




  Horizontal to Vertical – High to Low Space & Energy
Rapidly Produce



    Using Universal Structural-Support Skeletons
Simplify Methods – Use Few Tools




   Saws for Panels
Adobe and Waddle&Daub Walls




Screw Guns for All Assembly
Shear Wall Perimeters




  Manual Conveyors & Movers
Global Customers
• What they build is not important
• How they build it is important
  – When Henry Ford asked his customers
    "What do you want?"
    The answer was a faster horse.

  – When Steve Jobs was asked
    "What do your customers want?"
    The answer was,
    “They won’t know what they want
     until I show it to them.”
Requirements for Change
• Continuous Improvement
  – Embrace future opportunities
  – Empower a common vision
  – Produce useful change

• Thoughtful Management
  –   Planning & Budgeting
  –   Structuring & Staffing
  –   Performance & Measurement
  –   Goods & Services Production
Updating an Industry Summary
1. No country can continue to build
   in the same old ways

2. Progress requires holistic integration
   of materials-methods-systems

3. Composites will become the universal
   framing material of choice
   – This is a disruptive technology!

   – The Game is Changing!
   –
   – Opportunities Abound!
Updating & Changing an Industry
            Is not for sissies or cowards

Invest in your Future with Holistic Building Improvements

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Updating an old industry

  • 1. Updating an Industry Composite Building Structures, Ltd. James P. Antonic – President & CEO
  • 2. Update & Impact - Requirements • Holistic Approach – 1 - Materials • Composites – 2- System • Panel Jigs – 3 - Methods • Assembly lines • Integrated Assembly – Improved Quality & Resistance • Engineering – Faster Output • Logistics
  • 3. Background • Introductions • Midwest Ethics – Materials – Metal Casting – Systems – Experimental Psychology – Methods – Chemical Manufacturing • Locations • Production Lines – Europe – Automotive – Mid-East – Farm Implement – East Asia – India • International – Market Developments • Hands-on – Manage to Profit • Work – Resins in Europe – New Technologies – Housing in Japan – Problem Solving – JIT with Toyoda
  • 4. Market Values - Research 51,500 Cars Each
  • 5. US Conditions - Research • Problems • Fixes – Hurricanes – What to use – Earthquakes – Best material – Floods – Best method – Tsunami – Best system – Mud Slides – Scalable supply – Termites – High production – Mold – Low skill levels – Rodents – Overcome needs – Fire – Penetrate rapidly – Energy Use – License & JV – Carbon Footprint – Search for – IAQ Optimum-Solutions – Sustainability – Planet Friendly
  • 6. What’s Wrong - Research • Prone to Disasters • Inefficient Operations – Minimal automation – Failures – Use old traditions – Insurance rates – Raw material cost cycles • Materials are Minimized • Piecemeal Innovations – Collapse, Crush, & Maim – Band-Aids – Costly Recycle & Reuse – Cosmetic changes – Not Optimized for Use – Same trades & skills • Ruled by Lowest Cost • Suppliers & Users – Buy materials locally – Protect livelihood – Best is readily convenient – Protect know-how – Focus on cutting trade labor costs – Maintain Comfort – Fear Innovation Improve quality-Maintain costs / Build faster- Use same people
  • 7. Best Fits - Research • Best Alternatives • Universal Mandates – Ideal Material – Tree-free – Ideal Method – China-proof – Ideal System – Sustainable materials – Most Profitable – Best cost/performance – No loss of – Better quality control professionals – More uniform quality or trades – More supervision – Better systems for – Train appropriate repetitive tasks to task Control Business Protect Markets
  • 8. 1. Select - Optimum Material • Wood • Aluminum • Steel • Concrete Block • Cast Concrete • Foam Concrete • Composites – in ladders
  • 10. How Wood, Steel, & Blocks Fit 2/13/2013 10
  • 11. How Optimized Composites Fit 2/13/2013 11
  • 12. How Properties are Optimized Performance through Chemistry Strength through Design
  • 14. Designing to Replace & Improve
  • 18. Fitting Materials to Applications Stronger – Safer Longer-Lasting Best life-cycle cost of any construction material Best cost-performance of any construction material Pultrusion Bridges Pultrusion I-Beam 18
  • 19. 2. Find - Most Economical System • On-site systems – Wood, Steel, Clay, Straw, • Tip-ups on-site • Cast-in-place on-site • Tip-ups from plant • Panels from plant • SIP panels from plant • Modulars from plant
  • 25. Cutting Material Consumption 1 ton of composites use 650 pounds (295 Kg) of resin = 3 tanks of gas for your car *2,000 ft2 (186 m2) disaster resistant home
  • 26. Transporting in High Density Studs for one 3,000 ft2 (280 m2) home 8ft long x 42in wide x 28in high pallet Weight = 1,400 pounds (635 Kg) Approximately 20 pallets/container
  • 28. 3. Find - Ideal Building Method • Building Goals • Build Custom or Tract – Without measuring Homes at High Output – Any size, style, or – Target architecture • Developers – At same production-line • Architects speed (Ft/Min) • Designers • Engineers – For all levels • Projects • high end homes • Governments • work force housing • Many Other Users • Social housing • Government squatter projects
  • 29. Rethink Methods Horizontal to Vertical – High to Low Space & Energy
  • 30. Rapidly Produce Using Universal Structural-Support Skeletons
  • 31. Simplify Methods – Use Few Tools Saws for Panels
  • 32. Adobe and Waddle&Daub Walls Screw Guns for All Assembly
  • 33. Shear Wall Perimeters Manual Conveyors & Movers
  • 34. Global Customers • What they build is not important • How they build it is important – When Henry Ford asked his customers "What do you want?" The answer was a faster horse. – When Steve Jobs was asked "What do your customers want?" The answer was, “They won’t know what they want until I show it to them.”
  • 35. Requirements for Change • Continuous Improvement – Embrace future opportunities – Empower a common vision – Produce useful change • Thoughtful Management – Planning & Budgeting – Structuring & Staffing – Performance & Measurement – Goods & Services Production
  • 36. Updating an Industry Summary 1. No country can continue to build in the same old ways 2. Progress requires holistic integration of materials-methods-systems 3. Composites will become the universal framing material of choice – This is a disruptive technology! – The Game is Changing! – – Opportunities Abound!
  • 37. Updating & Changing an Industry Is not for sissies or cowards Invest in your Future with Holistic Building Improvements