The United States is the third largest country by population with over 318 million people, spread across 9.62 million square kilometers. It contains several mountain ranges, including the Rocky Mountains which are the longest in North America, stretching over 4,800 km. The Cascade Range sees volcanic activity as it is part of the Ring of Fire around the Pacific Ocean. Notably, Mount St. Helens erupted in May 1980, part of this volcanic range.