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Institutional change and new development paths in post-socialist cities Zoltán Kovács (Budapest) Accomodating Creative Knowledge:  Urban and Regional Policy Perspective Amsterdam 27th May 2009
CONDITIONS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT PRIOR TO 1990 ,[object Object],SOCIETY   homogenization, state control of housing  and labour market LAND USE   no land-rent, mix of urban functions  (e.g. CBD is missing) PLANNING  strong central control (top down) MORPHOLOGY  compact city POLITICS  no real self-governance
 
 
CONDITIONS OF URBAN DEVELOPMENT AFTER 1990 ,[object Object],SOCIETY   polarisation, new forms of segregation LAND USE   specialisation, fragmented city PLANNING  local control (buttom up) MORPHOLOGY  urban sprawl POLITICS  shift of power to the local level
Participants  of ACRE
Typology of cities according to position in urban hierarchy  and population dynamics shrinking Very high Riga shrinking Low Poznan growing High Sofia shrinking High Budapest stagnating Low Leipzig Population dynamics Level of primacy
The typology of transition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Typology of cities according to their historical pathways
Characteristics of different city regions in the ACRE project
The weight of creative and knowledge intensive industries on the labour market
Source: ACRE reports 2.1-2.13 18 11 7 Poznan 21 10 11 Dublin  22 16 6 Toulouse  22 10 12 Barcelona  24 17 7 Helsinki 25 16 9 Leipzig 25 19 6 Birmingham  26 18 8 Amsterdam 27 19 8 Sofia 29 23 6 Riga  29 21 8 Munich  29 16 13 Budapest  31 17 14 Milan  Creative and knowledge intensive industries  (%) Knowledge intensive industries  (%) Creative industries  (%) City regions  
 
 
 
 
The opinion of workers in creative and knowledge intensive industries
Main r easons to live in the city Friends Place of birth Job opportunity Friends Job 4 Studies Studies Family Place of birth Studies 3 Family Family Place of birth Family Family 2 Place of birth Job Studies Job Place of birth 1 Sofia Riga Poznan Leipzig Budapest
Main concerns about the city region Air pollution Drug Security Drug Agressive behav iour 3 Safety Agressive behav iour Dwelling prices Agressive behav iour Pollution 2 Traffic Traffic Traffic Job  security Homelessness 1 Sofia Riga Poznan Leipzig Budapest  
Challenges for creative and knowledge intensive industries in ECE cities ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you for your attention!

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Presentation Amsterdam Zoltan Kovacs

  • 1. Institutional change and new development paths in post-socialist cities Zoltán Kovács (Budapest) Accomodating Creative Knowledge: Urban and Regional Policy Perspective Amsterdam 27th May 2009
  • 2.
  • 3.  
  • 4.  
  • 5.
  • 7. Typology of cities according to position in urban hierarchy and population dynamics shrinking Very high Riga shrinking Low Poznan growing High Sofia shrinking High Budapest stagnating Low Leipzig Population dynamics Level of primacy
  • 8.
  • 9. Typology of cities according to their historical pathways
  • 10. Characteristics of different city regions in the ACRE project
  • 11. The weight of creative and knowledge intensive industries on the labour market
  • 12. Source: ACRE reports 2.1-2.13 18 11 7 Poznan 21 10 11 Dublin 22 16 6 Toulouse 22 10 12 Barcelona 24 17 7 Helsinki 25 16 9 Leipzig 25 19 6 Birmingham 26 18 8 Amsterdam 27 19 8 Sofia 29 23 6 Riga 29 21 8 Munich 29 16 13 Budapest 31 17 14 Milan Creative and knowledge intensive industries (%) Knowledge intensive industries (%) Creative industries (%) City regions  
  • 13.  
  • 14.  
  • 15.  
  • 16.  
  • 17. The opinion of workers in creative and knowledge intensive industries
  • 18. Main r easons to live in the city Friends Place of birth Job opportunity Friends Job 4 Studies Studies Family Place of birth Studies 3 Family Family Place of birth Family Family 2 Place of birth Job Studies Job Place of birth 1 Sofia Riga Poznan Leipzig Budapest
  • 19. Main concerns about the city region Air pollution Drug Security Drug Agressive behav iour 3 Safety Agressive behav iour Dwelling prices Agressive behav iour Pollution 2 Traffic Traffic Traffic Job security Homelessness 1 Sofia Riga Poznan Leipzig Budapest  
  • 20.
  • 21. Thank you for your attention!