GIÁO ÁN DẠY THÊM (KẾ HOẠCH BÀI DẠY BUỔI 2) - TIẾNG ANH 6, 7 GLOBAL SUCCESS (2...
Perfect tense
1. Past Tense
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
2. There are two ‘buddies’ used to form the past
tense…
avoir être
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
3. How do you form a regular ‘avoir’ verb in
the past tense?
Step 1.
Step 1.
Pronoun
J’/tu/il, elle/nous/ Step 2. Step 3.
vous/ils, elles
+ Step 2.
+ Step 3.
present tense of
ai/as/a/avons/ parl
Take off the ‘er’
ending of the verb
parlé
Add ‘é’ to make the
‘avoir’
avez/ont past participle.
to get the stem.
+
+
Verb e.g. parler
verb.
J’ai
parlé
4. Some regular –er verbs which take ‘avoir’…
manger – to eat écouter – to listen (to)
étudier – to study regarder – to watch
parler – to speak jouer – to play
danser – to dance nager – to swim
chanter – to sing visiter – to visit
(a place not a person)
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
6. How do you form ‘être’ verbs in the past tense?
Step 3.
Step 1.
Step 1.
Pronoun
Step 3.
Je/tu/il, elle/
+
nous/vous/ils, elles
Step 2.
Step 2. Feminine
REMEMBER:
present+ tense of Find the Add an ‘e’.
Verbs which
allé
‘être’
suis/es/est/ take ‘être’
sommes/êtes/sont
+
correct past agree.
+
A MS VAN DER
participle. Plural
Is it feminine?
One of the ‘MS VAN Is it plural?
TRAMP
DER TRAMP’ Add an ‘s’.
verbs e.g. aller
verb
Elles sont
allées
7. être game
Monter - monté
Sortir – sorti Remember…!
Venir – venu MS VAN DER TRAMP
Aller - allé
Naître – né
Descendre - descendu
Entrer - entré
Retourner - retourné
Tomber - tombé
Rester - resté
Arriver - arrivé
Mourir - mort
Partir - parti
8. Corrigez les fautes
Je (feminine) suis allé.
Je suis allée.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
9. Corrigez les fautes
Elle a venue.
Elle est venue.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
10. Corrigez les fautes
Il es parti.
Il est parti.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
11. Corrigez les fautes
Ils sommes allés.
Ils sont allés.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
12. Corrigez les fautes
Elles sont morte.
Elles sont mortes.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
13. Corrigez les fautes
Nous avons montés.
Nous sommes montés.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
14. Corrigez les fautes
Vous (feminine) êtes sortis.
Vous êtes sorties.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
15. Corrigez les fautes
Ils est venus.
Ils sont venus.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
16. Corrigez les fautes
Je (masculine) suis allée.
Je suis allé.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
17. Corrigez les fautes
Tu (masculine) es nées.
Tu es né.
Lesson Objectives
To recap how to form the past tense:
• using verbs which take ‘avoir’.
• using verbs which take ‘être’.
18. In pairs.
Put the following verbs into 3 groups.
Give a reason for your groups.
MANGER VENDRE FINIR
JOUER
ATTENDRE CHOISIR PARLER SAISIR
TRAVAILLER VOYAGER RÉPONDRE
ACHETER
PORTER MENTIR DÉFENDRE
Extension: DORMIR
Look up their
meanings in a
dictionary
20. avoir – to have
Put the following in the correct order:
• Il a
• Nous avons
J’ai
• Tu as Tu as
• J’ai Il/elle a
• Vous avez Nous avons
• On a Vous avez
• Ils ont Ils/elles ont
• Elle a
Extension:
What do each of these
mean? Write out the English
translations.
25. With a partner
• J’ai mangé du chocolat hier.
• Tu as joué au foot la semaine dernière.
• Il a acheté du pain ce matin.
• Elle a nagé.
Thinking about what you’ve just seen, discuss what
you think the rules are for the past tense of –er
verbs.
Write down the rules in the back of your book.
26. Now for the posh words bit
Pronoun + auxiliary + past participle
27. Now for the posh words bit
Pronoun + auxiliary + past participle
• J’ ai
• Tu as mangé
• Il a + joué
• Nous avons
• Vous avez nagé
• Ils ont
1. Complete the worksheet using what you have learnt in this lesson.
2. Extension: write a funny sentence using the perfect tense.
28. Extension
Traduisez ces phrases
1. I swam.
2. He ate some pizza yesterday.
3. We bought a hat this morning.
4. They (masc) played football last week.
5. They (mixed) bought some bread yesterday.
29. What about –ir verbs?
• J’ai fini mes devoirs
• Il a servi les clients
30. What about –re verbs?
• Elle a perdu 1 kilo.
• Ils ont attendu le bus
31. La semaine dernière
Lesson objectives
To learn how to talk about something which
you have done (perfect tense).
32. J’ai fait…
de le natation de la musculation de la danse
du théâtre du judo du shopping
33. J’ai…
écouté de la joué à
regardé la télé
musique l’ordinateur
fait mes envoyé des textos retrouvé mon copain/
devoirs à mes amis ma copine/mes potes