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Post-2012 mechanisms for transport
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2. Post-2012 mechanisms for transport Stefan Bakker (ECN; [email_address] ) and Cornie Huizenga (ADB) In collaboration with Ecofys, Wuppertal Institute, Embarq, Transport Research Laboratory Transforming Transportation, Washington, 15 January 2010 planetark
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Editor's Notes
But not reflected in investments avoid and shift important in all countries, but developing countries may have additional opportunity to leap frog
EB to prioritise transport sector, standardised aselines ACM16 mass rapid transit MDB recognise sustainable tranpsort GEF diverse portfolio, but amounts much lower World Bank established CIF/CTF michael fast loan WB ADB methodology report
GEF STAT scientific techn advi panel CTF more subjective approach (transformational aspects) rather than technical assessment; trust fund gaat om de tafel zitten tekort aan bankable projects
co-benefits: analoog aan cdm: old standard daar wordt ook meer geld voor betaald (tax payers may be more interested to pay for sustainable projects)
from our desk analysis and preliminary result of the case studies a couple of observations stand out
private: investment high, returns uncertain, often returns are for consumers which activities will be financed by whom? and how to structure the finance? heeft ook invloed op MRV hoe wordt de financiering beoordeeld? preparation - implementation
but issues MRV and finance need attention
are the case studies feasbile as nmas is it desirable