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Beat: the steady pulse of the music


Rhythm: a pattern of long and short sounds and silences
- “the way the words go”



                     One Beat Rhythms
          These rhythms usually last for one steady beat
    Name of         How we say   What it looks      How many
    Rhythm              it           like           sounds or
                                                     silences


  Quarter Note          ta                           one sound
                                                  lasting one beat




  Quarter Rest         shh                       one silence lasting
                                                      one beat




 Eighth Note Pair       titi                     two sounds lasting
                                                      one beat
Beamed Sixteenth   tikatika     four sounds
     Notes                    lasting one beat
Two Beat Rhythms
              These rhythms or groups of rhythms
                    usually last two beats
  Name of        How we say   What it looks      How many
  Rhythm              it          like           sounds or
                                                  silences


  Half note          ta-ah                      one long sound
                                               lasting two beats




  Half rest         shh-hh                       one long rest
                                               lasting two beats




 Eighth note       syncopa                      three unequal
Quarter note                                  sounds lasting two
 Eighth note                                        beats


Dotted quarter      tam-ti                    two unequal sounds
   Eighth                                      lasting two beats


 Tied quarter        ta-ah                      one long sound
    notes                                      lasting two beats
TIME SIGNATURES
           The way beats of music are grouped to make them
                     easier to read, sing, and play
    Time       Another way to How many beats in          How to
  Signature        write it          a measure?         conduct?


      2               2                  Two                 Down
      4                                                       Up




      3               3                 Three                Down
      4                                                      Out
                                                              Up
                                                             Floor
      4               4                  Four                Door
      4                                                  Window
                                                         Ceiling
Barline: the up and down lines in a piece of music that divide the
measures
Measure: the space between two barlines, group of rhythms
Double Barline: the end of the song
2
4

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Rhythms

  • 1. Beat: the steady pulse of the music Rhythm: a pattern of long and short sounds and silences - “the way the words go” One Beat Rhythms These rhythms usually last for one steady beat Name of How we say What it looks How many Rhythm it like sounds or silences Quarter Note ta one sound lasting one beat Quarter Rest shh one silence lasting one beat Eighth Note Pair titi two sounds lasting one beat
  • 2. Beamed Sixteenth tikatika four sounds Notes lasting one beat
  • 3. Two Beat Rhythms These rhythms or groups of rhythms usually last two beats Name of How we say What it looks How many Rhythm it like sounds or silences Half note ta-ah one long sound lasting two beats Half rest shh-hh one long rest lasting two beats Eighth note syncopa three unequal Quarter note sounds lasting two Eighth note beats Dotted quarter tam-ti two unequal sounds Eighth lasting two beats Tied quarter ta-ah one long sound notes lasting two beats
  • 4.
  • 5. TIME SIGNATURES The way beats of music are grouped to make them easier to read, sing, and play Time Another way to How many beats in How to Signature write it a measure? conduct? 2 2 Two Down 4 Up 3 3 Three Down 4 Out Up Floor 4 4 Four Door 4 Window Ceiling Barline: the up and down lines in a piece of music that divide the measures Measure: the space between two barlines, group of rhythms Double Barline: the end of the song
  • 6. 2 4