2. EGNOS airport security system shown in Morocco p.2
ENPI Info Centre - Feature no. 6
the system on the vehicles during take off and landing operations.” Using EGNOS you can
The aim of EGNOS, a joint project between the European Space make great savings in
Agency (ESA), the EU Commission and Eurocontrol (the European terms of equipment
air-safety organisation), managed by a team composed by private
and public organisations, led by Telespazio (Italy), is to guarantee improved safety for
craft moving around the airport premises. In practical terms this means that any vehicle
inside the airport will be equipped with an EGNOS receiver and will use a local wireless
network to send its position to a control centre. The system, put together by European
researchers, aims to improve on the GPS system which uses geo-stationary satellites via
a terrestrial network of around 40 positioning stations.
EU effort
“Using EGNOS you can make great savings in terms of equipment,” said Michel Bosco,
Deputy Head of satellite navigation at the EU's energy and transport division. He ex-
plained this “is because there is already a signal present along the coast off Casablanca:
it will suffice to equip yourself with just one vehicle-borne device, whether for commer-
cial, passenger or container transport.”
Boosting safety and Thanks to EGNOS, the terrestrial stations will be able to measure the GPS
management efficiency signals, send the data to the centres to be calculated and returned via the
for the vehicles in and satellites of the European system, thereby allowing GPS receivers to calcu-
around the airport area late positions more accurately. Indeed, the new service offers positioning
is one of the advan- precision with error factors of under two metres compared to the 15-20
tages which could stem metres for GPS signals.
from the introduction
of EGNOS METIS supports EGNOS
Through METIS, the Partner Countries gathered valuable information on
the technical and economic aspects of the service, especially transport effi-
ciency and safety, and had the chance to contribute in sketching out the industrial and
regulatory issues needed to define the roadmap to introduce EGNOS, in view of Galileo,
in their country, says Antonella Di Fazio, coordinator of the METIS project at Telespazio.
The project leader explained EGNOS is available in Europe and the North Mediterranean
area, while its extension to the entire Mediterranean region is under implementation.
“Conceived for applications in the Civil Aviation user domain, EGNOS has interesting
perspectives of commercial utilisation in other user domains: Maritime, Rail, Road, Inland
waterways, Personal mobility, GIS/High precision,” she says.
Asked about the project’s most important achievements, she referred to the activities
in support of the implementation of GNSS (Global navigation Satellite Systems) services
in Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Palestinian Authority, Syria, Tunisia n Any vehicle inside the air-
port will be equipped with an
and Turkey. EGNOS receiver
“The project defined a GNSS Regional Plan
and ten National plans for EGNOS services
introduction in the years 2009-2019, in view
of Galileo,” she said, adding “they take into
account the particular needs of the region
in various user/application domains, and
the social and economical benefits that the
use of EGNOS and Galileo will generate.”
Conceived as Euro-Mediterranean shared
policy for the implementation of GNSS
services in the Mediterranean region, the