Presented by Tracy Biernacki-Dusza on behalf of the Focus on Information Technology program (FIT), an umbrella program developed by the Information and Communications Technology Council. (ICTC)
This presentation was giving at the 3rd annual Futures in ICT Collaboration event hosted at SAIT polytechnic.
For more information about the FIT program, ICTC, and other youth initiatives please visit: www.focusit.ca
Follow us at @FOCUSITca
FIT Alberta Collaboration Part I of II_Labour market information and ICT_may 2013
1. Click to edit Master subtitle style
FOCUS IT/FOCUS TI
Innovative Teaching, Real Learning
2. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Table of Content
Educational
Challenges
Canada’s Future
Who is ICTC
Why ICTC Works
Labour Market Stats
Alberta Trends
Technology Trends
Educational Trends
3. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Educational Crisis
Disengagement crisis among learners from
traditional learning & teaching modules
“The majority of students in the upper grades are
not intellectually engaged in the classroom.”
Source: C21 Canada. “C21 Presents: Shifting Minds. A 21st century vision of public education for Canada.” May 2012.
4. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Canada’s Future
Reinvigorating the Canadian educational system
impacts economic, social, environmental and
financial aspirations of Canadians
Multi-literate, creative and innovative
people are the drivers of the 21st Century
Source: C21 Canada. “C21 Presents: Shifting Minds. A 21st century vision of public education for Canada.” May 2012.
5. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
The Situation
By 2016, Canada will need more
than 106,000 ICT workers
Systemic shortage of soft skills
Mismatch between capabilities
Youth are not choosing ICT as a
career
Not seen as fun, viable or profitable
Unaware of the opportunities
available in ICT
Canadian graduates lack the
right blend of skills to compete in
the digital economy
21st Century Skills
6. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
What is ICT?
http://www.tutor2u.net/business/ict/intro_what_is_ict.htm
A constantly evolving term:
“All the uses of digital technology that
already exist to help
individuals, businesses and
organisations use information.”
“ICT covers any product that will
store, retrieve, manipulate, transmi
t or receive information electronically
in a digital form.”
Information Communications Technology
7. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
21st Century Skills
What are They:
Solve real problems
Engage with knowledge that matters
Be respected
See how subjects are interconnected
Learn from and with each other and people in
their community
Connect with experts and expertise
Have more opportunities for dialogue and
conversation
How to Learn Them:
Applied, project-based and interdisciplinary
learning
Collaborative learning
Inquiry and investigation
Technology for learning
Demonstration of competence
Personalized learning
Information access, analysis, synthesis and
the generation of new ideas
8. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
The cost of a Bad Hire:
Of new hires 46% fail within 18 months
Another 45% are only fair to marginal performers
That means that 81% of new hires are a disappointment
Associated costs are anywhere between 20% to 200%
Factors contributing to the cost of a bad hire:
Less productivity, lost time, cost to recruit and train, employee morale, and negative impact on
client solutions
Source: http://www.recruitingblogs.com/profiles/blogs/bad-hires-stats-costs-avoidance-poor-excuses-and-other-thoughts
How This Affects Business
9. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Who is ICTC
The Information and Communication
Technology Council (ICTC):
Dedicated to ensuring Canada’s
ICT sector is made up of a
prepared, diverse and highly
educated workforce
Centre of expertise in ICT
research and labour market
intelligence, policy
development, and program
management
Network of industry, education &
government:
Develop Canada’s future skilled
and innovative talent
Empower industries to maintain
a competitive advantage in a
global market
10. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Talent Programs
Women in IT
Youth Initiatives
Focus on IT
Career Focus
Standards
I-ADVANCETM
Career Transitions
Bridge Training for
Internationally Educated
Professionals
Aboriginal Inclusion
13. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Why FIT?
Top Ten in-demand ICT Jobs in Alberta:
1. Informatics / Business Systems Analysts
2. Electronics engineers
3. Software / GUI Developers
4. Electronics Technicians
5. Information Systems Managers
6. Technical Support Analysts
7. Multimedia/Graphic Designers/Illustrators
8. Computer / Network Systems Engineers
9. e-Commerce Managers
10. Web / Network Support Technicians/Administrators
15. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Alberta Trends
“Education and technology are two of the greatest
social equalizers. Education helps people improve
their economic opportunities, while technology
provides access to education.”*
*Source: Cisco
**Source: ICTC
Over half of the new jobs created in Alberta are
expected to be for:**
Informatics analysts
business systems analysts
electronics engineers
software developers
GUI developers
Nearly a quarter of the new jobs created in Alberta
are expected to be for:**
electronics technicians
information systems managers
technical support analysts
16. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Technology Trends
Alberta is Canada’s fourth largest digital economy
employer:
107,000 (10%) workers are employed in
Alberta’s digital economy
27,000 (25%) of Alberta’s digital economy
workers are women
22,000 (27%) ICT workers in Alberta are landed
immigrants
Source: ICTC.
Alberta has a very strong and robust energy sector
and multiple clusters of emerging technologies such as
mobile apps development.
Employment level in ICT Sector has increased by
17,000 (19%) in Q4
Jobless rate decreased as a result from 3.2% in
Q3 to 2.5% in Q4.
17. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
ICT Sector GDP
Alberta’s ICT sector increased by $9 million compared to the third
quarter, contributing $6.27 billion to Alberta’s GDP
ICT sector accounted for nearly 4% of Alberta’s total output
20. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Educational Trends
Over the last 10 years, Alberta has addressed
three core areas of technology in education:
Infrastructure (hardware and software),
Curriculum and resources
Professional learning
Source: Alberta Education School Technology Sector “iPads: What are we learning?” October 3, 2011
http://education.alberta.ca/media/6684652/ipad%20report%20-%20final%20version%202012-03-20.pdf
“Increasingly, educational leaders, stakeholders and
the general public are recognizing technology could
be better utilized to improve and enhance learning
experiences for students.”
Alberta teachers using iPads in the classroom
highlighted the top 3 benefits:
To support students with unique learning
needs;
To meet the needs of every student every
day in keeping with Universal Design for
Learning (UDL) principles; and
To increase student engagement.
21. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Educational Pitfalls
“Dropping out of school appears to be the
outcome of a number of factors which are
specific and unique to each student.”
There is no typical profile of a high
school dropout
Top factors influencing likelihood of student
dropout
Lack of Home support
Personal factors
School and achievement related factors
Lack of engagement
Socio – Economic factors
Approximately 20% of students re-enter the
education system after they have dropped out
Dropout rates in Canada and Alberta have been improving as have high
school completion rates; but dropout rates in Alberta, along with the
other Prairie Provinces, are higher than the Canadian average
Source: Alberta School Boards Association “Improving High School Completion.” June 2010
http://www.asba.ab.ca/files/pdf/high_school_completion_report.pdf
22. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Male Dropout Rates
Males have higher dropout rates and lower completion rates than females
The gender gap in dropout rates is widening
Risk factors for leaving high school extend beyond academic reasons
Some gender-specific intervention strategies need to be considered
17-year-old males who had dropped out cited school-related reasons for
their early departure (i.e. being bored or not interested in school, having
problems with school work and with teachers, etc.) as well as wanting or
having to work
Source: Alberta School Boards Association “Improving High School Completion.” June 2010
http://www.asba.ab.ca/files/pdf/high_school_completion_report.pdf
23. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Aboriginal Dropout Rates
Double the proportion of young Aboriginal Canadians
on-reserve (22.4%) have completed an apprenticeship
in a skilled trade, compared to 11.5 per cent of non-
Aboriginal Canadians;
Source: Alberta School Boards Association “Improving High School Completion.” June 2010
http://www.asba.ab.ca/files/pdf/high_school_completion_report.pdf
Aboriginal students have higher dropout rates and
lower completion rates than the non-Aboriginal
population -more than double the dropout rate
Four out of five Aboriginal students attend the
public school system (approx. 6% of Alberta’s
total student population)
Only 12% of Aboriginal Canadians complete university
degrees in public school system
Only 5% of Aboriginal young adults on reserve
complete a university education
24. www.focusit.ca/www.ictc-ctic.ca
Completion Framework
Alberta Education officially released its
High School Completion Framework with
five strategies aimed at improving high
school completion:
Personalized Learning
Successful transitions
Collaborative partnerships
Positive connections
Tracking progress
Source: Alberta School Boards Association “Improving High School Completion.” June 2010
http://www.asba.ab.ca/files/pdf/high_school_completion_report.pdf
NOTE TO TEAM:These bullets make up the boilerplate that should be included in all external presentations. It ties in FIT with ICTC and covers the key differentiators for FIT.
Source: C21 Canada. “C21 Presents: Shifting Minds. A 21st century vision of public education for Canada.” May 2012.Disengagement crisis among learners from traditional learning & teaching modules“The majority of students in the upper grades are not intellectually engaged in the classroom.”OECD, European Union, UNESCO and others have determined that multi-literate, creative and innovative people are the drivers of the 21st Century “We need Canadian citizens and their governments at all levels to understand the imperative for modernizing our educational systems to meet the new realities of the knowledge and digital eras.”Reinvigorating the Canadian educational system impacts economic, social, environmental and financial aspirations of Canadians.
Original Slide Content: By 2016, Canada will need more than 106,000 ICT workersSystemic shortage of soft skills required for a 21st Century ICT A pervasive mismatch between the capabilities needed by employers and the skills and experience of many ICT job-seekers.Youths are not choosing ICT as a career choiceNot perceived as fun, viable or profitable career choiceDo not see the opportunities available in ICTIt is no longer enough to be a technical expert: the industry now needs workers with multidisciplinary skills. ICT professionals are increasingly required to understand the business of their companies—the marketing, operations and HR management aspects, for example. Employers are on the hunt for personnel who have specific combinations of ICT experience as well as expertise in domains.In the next five years, Canada is going to see a new, radically different ICT job market emerge.By 2016, Canada will need more than 106,000 ICT workers.In most regions, there will be systemic shortages of ICT workers with the capabilities needed by employers.At the heart of these systemic shortages is a pervasive mismatch between the capabilities needed by employers and the skills and experience of many ICT job-seekers.The consequences of this pervasive mismatch will beSerious recruitment challenges for employers, andDrawn out and often frustrating job searches for many ICT job-seekers, especially those with <5years of experience. PLUS: Youth do not fully comprehend the opportunities available for those with an ICT background
Research in 2010 suggested the costs could be anywhere from 20% to 200%Survey conducted by Harris Interactive, 41% said a bad hire cost more than $25,000 and 25% identified the cost was over $50,000.Associated costs are anywhere between 20% to 200%Survey by Harris Interactive: 41% said a bad hire cost more than $25,000 and 25% identified the cost was over $50,000.Factors contributing to the cost of a bad hire:Writing and replacing a job ads, screening candidates, phone calls and emails, arranging and conducting interviews, checking referencesTraining, client impact, cultural impact, relocation, signing bonuses, and timeLess productivityLost time to recruit and train another workerCost to recruit and train another worker Employee morale negatively affectedNegative impact on client solutions
The Information and Communications Technology Council (ICTC) is a centre of expertise in ICT research and labour market intelligence, policy development, and program management. Through our strong network of industry, academia and government, we enable the development of Canada’s future skilled and innovative talent, empowering industries to maintain a competitive advantage in a global market.ICTC’s unique position:Authoritative, best-in-class ICT business intelligenceIndependent, neutral policy advisorEstablished networks of partners (government, industry, academia, and international)Strong program management and delivery
ICTC is a leader in developing workforce solutions, enabling Canadian businesses to access the right talent with the right skills needed to drive innovation and productivity in an increasingly competitive environment.In order to ensure Canada is able to meet the demand of future ICT labour needs, we consider all labour market sources including domestic and international. Our programs provide unique and targeted solutions for recruiting, retaining and integrating women, aboriginals, youth and internationally educated professionals into ICT workforce.The objective of ICTC’s Standards and Certification is to identify and develop competency profiles and career pathways for key in-demand occupations and domain knowledge areas (DKAs). The profiles will facilitate the development of human resource strategies targeted at training and recruitment, thereby ensuring an adequate supply of qualified workers for this growing sector.The I-ADVACE certification program - is an industry-wide certification program designed to validate and recognize the technical knowledge, industry experience, business and interpersonal skills of ICT professionals. The goal? To equip professionals with a unique, integrated certification that meets national industry standards. No other certification program combines technical and soft skills like I-ADVANCE™ does.
This diagram summarizes how FIT is effective in giving students the skills, knowledge and abilities they need to build a career path in IT.The Information and Communication Technology Council is the Canadian not-for-profit sector council that manages FIT.We champion collaboration among all stakeholders and are a catalyst for action and solutions on labour market issues, leading the development of Canada’s ICT workforce.ICTC is committed to working with governments, education and industry to ensure young people are prepared for what the future holds in terms of employment.We are dedicated to ensuring Canada’s ICT sector is made up of a prepared, diverse and highly educated workforce.We:Define HR issuesFacilitate shift from school to workRecruit, retain workersDevelop occupational standards, competenciesPromote the workplace as a learning placeDevelop sector, career awareness strategies
Behind the pervasive mismatch is a change in the nature of ICT careers.Declining needs: ‘Commodity Skills’ – application use (Microsoft, etc). Companies assuming you already know how to use Word, Excel, etc.ICT technical capabilities only.Growing needs:ICT skills combined with soft skills (communications, team work) and ‘context skills’, i.e., understanding the business needs and processes to which ICT is applied,ICT skills combined with technical skills from other domains, e.g., ehealth, manufacturing, finance, etc..
Every 60 seconds:- 168 million emails sent- 13,000 iPhone apps downloaded- 98,000 tweets- 698,000 web searchesFrom an economic developmentperspective, the Internet accountsfor 21% of GDP growth in themature countries studied.The Internet creates 2.6 new jobsfor every 1 job lost.McKinsey Global Institute
Ever widening gap between: university and college – theoretical skills vs practical application – academics in university are taught in a vacuum – gap is getting worse, not better – university grads understand theory but not how to put it into practice
Ever widening gap between: university and college – theoretical skills vs practical application – academics in university are taught in a vacuum – gap is getting worse, not better – university grads understand theory but not how to put it into practiceVictoria: 30-35 years of age is average for workforce; 75-90% men vs womenVancouver: 25-35 years of age is average for workforce; 90% menVancouver employers tend to not recruit new grads due to the difficulty understanding competency and where they could have impact, need a lot of infrastructure and support to be successful in organization.
Alberta Education officially released its High School Completion Framework in 2009. The Framework supports five strategies aimed at improving high school completion. These are: 1. Personalized Learning. This includes more opportunities for distance learning, infusing culture or language into courses, and providing more flexible programming.2. Successful transitions. This means making school more relevant to students by improving linkages between school and work, and improving grade-to-grade and school-to-school transitions.3. Collaborative partnerships. The focus of this strategy is on increasing cooperation amongst various agencies and schools to develop an effective approach to the delivery of wrap-around services. From bullying to student mental health, the strategy looks at ways schools, social service agencies and government can work together to support families and students and keep youth in school.4. Positive connections. This strategy aims to help students become more positively engaged with the education system through support of initiatives like the Alberta Mentorship Partnership.5. Tracking progress. This strategy emphasizes better collection and use of data, including that of students entering into post-secondary, to better understand the barriers to completion and identify strategies that are working effectively to keep students in school.