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Codex alimentarius
- 2. א א א א א א . א א א ، א א א ،א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א . א א א א א א א א א א א א אא א א : א א א א . א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، ، א א . א א א א א . א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א –א 7991 9991 א א א א א א א א א א 7991، א א א א א א א א א א א . 3002. א ، א ، א ,The Secretary, Codex Alimentarius Commission ,Joint FAO/WHO Food Standards Programme ,FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla 00100, Rome Italy 39.54.50.75 )6( 93+ :fax e-mail: codex@fao.org iii
- 4. א א א א א א ................................................................................................ iii א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ......................................... 1 א ................ 13 ..................................................... 74 א ..................................................... 55 ......................................................................................................... 56 v
- 6. א א א א א א א א א א א א )3002( 4 .CAC/RCP 1-1969, Rev ..................................................................................................................... 3 א א א א –א א 2−1 2−2 2−3 א א 3−1 3−2 3−3 א ................................................................................................... 4 א א א –א א 4−2 4−3 א א א ............................................................................................................................. 5 א ................................................................................................... 6 א –א א ................................................................................................ 7 א א א א ، א ، א א א א א א א א א א ..................................................... 8 .............................................................................. 9 ........................................................................................... 01 א א .................................................................................................. 11 א א .................................................................................................... 21 5−1 5−5 .................................................................................. 8 ...................................................................................................... 9 א 5−4 ............................................................................. 7 א : – א 5−3 ............................................................................................ 7 א 4−4 א א 5−2 א א ............................................................................. 4 ................................................................................................................................. 4 3−4 א א א –א 4−1 א ............................................................................. 4 א א א א א א א ...................................................................................... 51 א א א א א א א .............................................................................. 51 א .................................................................... 61 ............................................................................ 71 ......................................................................................... 81 ..................................................................................................... 81 1
- 7. א 5−6 5−7 5−8 א א 6−1 6−2 6−3 6−4 6−5 א א 7−1 7−2 7−3 7−4 7−5 א א 8−1 8−2 8−3 א א 9−1 9−2 9−3 9−4 א א 01−1 01−2 01−3 01−4 2 א א א א א א א ......................................................................................... 91 .................................................................................... 91 א א א א א ........................................................................ 91 א א ................................................................. 02 א : –א ........................................................................................ 02 א א ........................................................................................... 12 א א ...................................................................................... 22 א ........................................................................................... 32 א א ...................................................................................... 32 א ..................................................................... 32 א א :א –א ........................................................................................... 32 א א ........................................................................................ 42 א א א ........................................................................................ 42 א א ......................................................................................... 52 א א א א .................................................................................................... 52 – א ................................................................................................... 52 ........................................................................................... 62 א א ................................................................................................... 62 א ...................................................................................... 62 א א א ......................................................... 72 א א –א ............................................................................ 72 א א ....................................................................... 82 א א א א א ........................................................................................... 82 .......................................................................................... 82 א –א ........................................................................................................................... 82 ......................................................................................... 92 א א ........................................................................................... 92 א א א א ........................................................................................ 92 א ............................................................................... 92 א א
- 8. א א א א א א אא א א א . א א א א א א א א ، א )א א ، א א א א א . א (. אא . א ، א א א א א א ) א א א א א א א א א א ، א ، א א א א ( א א א א א א א א א ، א א א . ، א ، . א ، א א א א . א א א . א א א ، א א א . ، א א א ، א א א א א . . א א א א א، א ، א א א . א א א א א א א ، . ، א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א ، א א א ، ، א 3
- 9. א א א א א א − − א א א א ) א א א א א א א א ؛ א א א א א א א א א א ، ؛ א א 2−1 א א (، א ؛ − ، א –א א ، א א א א א א . א א א 2−1−1 א א א א א א א א 2−1−2 א א . א (. א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א )א 4 : א − − א א –א א א א : א א א א א . א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א ؛ ؛ א
- 10. א א א − − − א א א א א א א א א א א א . א − א א : א ؛ − א א א א א ، א א א ، ، א א א 2−2 א א א א א א ، א א . א א א א / ، . א א א א א א א ؟" א א א " א ". א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א . א . א א אא א א א א ، ؛ א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א ، א . אא א א א א א ، . א א א א א א א א ؛ א א − ؛ א א א א א א א א א " א א א א " " . 5
- 11. א א א א ، א א א א א א ، א א א אא ، . א . א ، א א א ، . אא א א א א א א א א א א א א . 2−3 א א א ، א – א א א א ، א א א א א – ، א – א א . א א א א א א א א א / א א א א . א א א א א א א . – א ، א – א א ، א א א 6 א א . א א א – א א א א . . א – א א א . א א א ، . א א ، א אא ، א – – א א : . א א א − א א א ، א א א ،א א א א א / א ، ، .
- 12. א א א א א א א − –א ، א א א א א ، א א . א א א : א א ، א א ، א א . א − − ، א ، א א א − א . א א א –א א : א א א א ، א א א א א ؛ א א א א א א א א ، ؛ א . א א : א ، 3−1 א א א . 3−2 א א . א א א . א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א . א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א א א – )א ، א א א א ، א א א . א א א 13(. ، א א א א : 7
- 13. א − − א א א א א،א א ، א א ،א א א א א א א א א − ، א א א א ، א ،א א − − א ؛ א א . א א א א א א א א א ، א − − 8 א א . ، א א א א א א א א א א א ؛ א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א 3−4 א א א . א : א א . א ؛ א א א א ،א ،א א א 3−3 א א ، א − א ،א ) א (، א א א א א א א א א : א . ؛ . א א ،א ؛ א / א ، א א
- 14. א א א א א : א א − − − − − א : א א ؛ א א א א א، ، ؛ א א א א ؛ א א א ، ، א ، א א א؛ א א א –א א : א א א ، ، א א א א ، א ، א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א . א א : א א א א א ، א א א א א א ، א . א א ، 4−1 א 4−1−1 א א א א א ، א − א א א א א א א א א : ، א א א א ، . ، א א א ، א א א א א א א א . ؛ 9
- 15. א א א א − א א − א א − א ، א א א אא א ؛ א ؛ א א . א 4−1−2 א א א א − א : א א א − א א ؛ א − א 4−2 ؛ ، . א א 4−2−1 א א א א א ، . 4−2−2 א א א א א − 01 א א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א − ، א א א א א א א − − א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ؛ א א א ،: . א ، א א ، ؛ א א א א ؛ א א א
- 16. א א א א א − ؛ א ، א א − א א ، א ، א ؛ א א א − א א א א א ، א א ، א א א א 4−3 א ، . א א ، ، א א א א א א א א א، א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א . א א א . ، א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א ، א ، ، 4−2−3 א א ؛ א א א א א . ، א א א א 4−3−1 א א א א א ، ( א א א א א . . א א א א . א א ) א א א א א א א א א א א ، ، א א א א א ، א א א א ، א 11
- 17. א א א א 4−3−2 א א א א ، א ، א − א − א א − א ، א א א א א ، א א ، א ، א 4−4 א א א א א ؛ ، ؛ א א א א א א ، . א א א : א א א . ، א א א . א א א ، א א א א ، א א . א א א א ، א . א ، א א א א א א א 4−3−3 א ، א א א א א ، א א ، א א א א א ، א ، א ، א א א ، . א א 4−4−1 אא א א א )א 21 א א א א א א א א א ، א א א 4−3−1 ، א א א א א אא ، א א א ، א א א א א ، א א ، א ، . א א ، . א א א ، א א
- 18. א א א א א א א . א א 4−4−2 א א א א ( א א . א א א א א א א אא ، א . 4−4−3 א א א . 4−4−4 א − − א א א א א א א א א − א א ، א א א א . א אא א א א א א א ، א . א א (؛ א א א 4−4−5 א א ، ، א א א א א : א ) א ؛ . . א א ، א א א א א א א א ، א א א א ، ، א . א א א ، א 31
- 19. א א א א 4−4−6 − א − − − א א א א א א؛ א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א ؛ א א א ؛ א א א א א א א ، א ، א א : ، . א א א א א . א ، א א 4−4−7 א . א ، . א א ، א א א ، א . א א א א א . ، א א א א א א 4−4−8 א א א − − − − א א ، א א א א 41 א א ، ، א א (، א ، א א א ؛ א א א א א (. א א א א ، א א א . א ؛ א א א א א ؛ א א א. . א א א ) א ) : א א א ،
- 20. א א א א א − א א א א א : א − א − א א א ،א א ، א א א א : ، א א ، ، א א א א . ، א ؛ א ، א א א : א א א א 5−1 א − − − − א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א . א א א א א א א א א א ؛ ؛ א א א א א א א א א א : ؛ א א . ، א א א . א א א א . א א . )א . ( א א א א ، א ، א א . 51
- 21. א א א א א 5−2 א א א 5−2−1 א א א א א א א א א − א א − − − א א . א א ، א א א א א א ؛ א א א א ؛ א א א א ، א א . א א א − − − − − − 61 : א ، א א א א א . א א . א א . א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، ؛ א א א א א א א א א א א . ، א : א ، א 5−2−2 א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א .
- 22. א א א א 5−2−3 א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א אא . א א א א 5−2−4 א א א א א א ، א א ، א א א ، א ،א 5−3 א א ، א א א ، ، א א א א א א א א א ، א . אא א א א ، א א א א. ، ، א א ، א . ، א ، א א א ، א א א א א . . א، . א ، א א א ، א א א א א א . . א א ، א א א א א . א א א א ، ، ، א א א . ، ، א ، א . ، א ، א א א ، א א א א א ، א א 5−1 א א א 5−2−5 א א א א א ، א א ، א א א ،א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א . א א ، / א א. 71
- 23. א א א א א א א א א א א 5−4 א א א ، א א ، א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א ، א א ، א. א ، א א . א א א ، ، א א א א ، א א א : − א א א א ، א א 5−5−2 א א א א א א א . א ) א א . א א ، א ، א א א א א א א א (. א א ، א א ، . . א א א א א א א א ؛ א א 5−5−3 א א א א − 81 ، א א . 5−5−1 א א א א א א 5−5 א א . 4−4−1، א א א א
- 24. א א א א א א א א א 5−6 א א א א א אא א א א א 5−8 . א א א א א ، ، א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א . א ، א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א . א . א 5−7 א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א ، א א . א א ، א ، א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א . א א א ، א א א א. א ، א א א א א א א א א א א ، א . א א א . א ، ، 91
- 25. א א א א א א –א א א : : א א א − − − − א א א א ؛ א א ؛ : א א א א א ؛ . א א : א א א 6−1 . א א א א א א א א ، א 6−1−1 : − א א א − א א א א − א א 02 א ، א א א א א א א א ، א א ، ، א א א א ؛ א א א א א א א ، א א א . א א א א א א א ) א א 5−1(؛ א . א א א א א א א א . . ، .
- 26. א א א 6−1−2 א א אא א א א ، א א א ، א ، א א א א אא א − − − א − א 6−2 א ، א א ، .. א ؛ א א ، א א א א א א א א א א ؛ ؛ א א א א א א א א . א א א . א א − א − א − א א א א א א א א א א א ، ، ، : ؛ ؛ א ؛ א . א ، א א א א א − א א : א א א א א ، ؛ א א ، א א א א א ، א א א א − א א . ، א א א א א . א א א א ، 12
- 27. א א א א א 6−3 6−3−1 א א א א א א 6−3−2 א ، א א א .] א . ، א א א . א א א א א א א א א א . 6−3−3 א א א אא א א א א א א א א [ א א א . א . א א א א ، א א א ، א א א א א א א א א . . א א א א א א א א א א. ،א 6−3−4 א א א א א א א א א . ، / א א א ، א א א . . א א א א ، א א א א א . א 6−3−5 א . 22 א א א א א א א . א ، א א א א
- 28. א א 6−4 א א א א א א א א א א א א 6−5 א א . א א א א א א א א . א א א . א ، א א א א א א א א א א . א א ، א ، א א א א ، 32
- 29. א א א א א א א :א –א א א א : א א − − א א ، א : א א א א א א א ؛ . א א : א א א א א א 7−1 א א . א א . א א א א א 42 א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א − א،א א א، . . א ، א א א א 7−2 א ، א א א א א א א א א א א : ، א א א א /
- 30. א א − א − א − א − א א − א א א א א )א ، א א אא 7−3 א א א א א − − − − א א א ، א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א ( ، א א 7−4 א א − − − − א א א א ، א ؛ א א א : א אא א ؛ ، א א א א א א א ، א א . . א ، ، א א ؛ . א א ، : ؛ א א ؛ א ؛ א א א א א א א א א ، ، א א א . ، א א ، א א ، ، . 52
- 31. א א א 7−5 א א א 62 ، א א ، א א א א א א א א א אא ، .
- 32. א א א א א − − − א א א –א א : א א א א א א א א א א א א : א ؛ א א . א ؛ א א א א א : א א א 8−1 א א א א א . א א א א . ، : ، א − א א − − א . א א א א − א א א א א 8−2 א ، א א א ، א א א א א א א א א ؛ ، א א ، ؛ א א א א א ، א ؛ ؛ 72
- 33. א א א − א א א − א א 8−3 א א א א א א ، − − − − 82 א א א ، א ، א אא . א א ، א א א א א א א א א . א א א א ؛ א א א א א א א ، א ، א א א . ، א . א ، ، א ، א א א א א ، –א א א، ، א א א א א : א א א ، ؛ א א ، א א א א א ، א ، א א א : א א ؛ ؛ א א א ، א א ، ، ؛ : א א א
- 34. א א − א א א א א א א : א 9−1 א א א א א א א א א א ، א א 9−3 א ، א א . / א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א . א א ، . א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . ، א ، ، א א א א א )5891. 9−4 א א א א )5891-1 .(CODEX STAN א א א א 9−2 א . א א ، א א א ، א א א א א . א ، א ، א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א א א ، ، א א א א א א . א א -1 (CODEX STAN א א א א א א א א א 92
- 36. א א א א א א א א –א : א א / א א א א א א ، . א א : א א א 01−1 א ، א א א א א א א 01−2 א א א − א א א א א א א. א א ، א א א א א א . א א א . א א . א א א ، א א א א : ، א א، ؛ א א ، א א . א − − א א א א א א ، א א א א א א − א א א א / . א א א ؛ ؛ ؛ 13
- 37. א א א − א א א 01−3 א א א ، א א א א ، א א א א . א א . 01−4 א א א א א א א א . ، א א א א א א א א א א א אא א א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א . א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א 1 א 23 א א א א א 1 . א א א . א א א ، א א א א א א א א א ، א . א ، א א א א א א ، א
- 38. א א א א . א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א ، א א א א א א א א א 0009 א א א א . א א א א א א . א א ، א א ، א א ، א ، א ، א א א א )0009 ،(ISO א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א . . א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א . א א א א ، א א א א א ، ، א ، א א א א ، א א ، א א א א א א א . א א א א . ، א : א א :א א א א א אא א א א א אא א . א א : . א אא א א : א א אא א א א . א . א א א א 33
- 39. א א א א א א א א א א :א א :א א א א א א א . . א א : א א א ، א א א א، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א ،א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א . א א : א . ، א :א ، א א א א א א א א א : א א א א א . : א . : א א א . א א א :א א א א : 43 א ، א א . א ، א א . . : . א א : א א א א א א א א ، א א ،
- 40. א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א : א א . א א א א א א א א א א א (א ) א א אא א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א אא א א אא א א א א א א . א א א א א . א א א א א 53
- 41. א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א 63 א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א ، א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א ، א ،א . א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א א א ، א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א . א . א א א א ، א א א א ، א ، א ، ، א א ، א א ، א א . א א א . א א א א א א . א . א א א א א . א א א א ، . ، א . א א א א . ،א ،
- 42. א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א / א א א א א א א، א א א א א א א א . א / א אא / א א ") א א א א א א א א א . א ، א א א ، אא א א . א א :א א א . א א א א אא א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א ، א א "א א א א א א א א א (. א א א אא ،א א א א، א א א א א א א 1− אא א )א א (. א א א א 1( א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א ) א א אא א א א . א א א א א א א א ، ، 73
- 43. א א א א א א א א א 2− א /א א ، א א א 3− א ) (، א א 4− א א (. א ) ، א א א . א א א א א א 5− א א א א ،א א ، ، )א א א א א א א א ،א ، ، א א א . א א ، ، א ، א א א א א ، א . ، (، ، א א . א 83 א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א . אא א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א . א א . ، א ، א א א א א א א א ) א א א א א א . א א א א א . א . (، 1 א א א א ، א א
- 44. א א 6− א א א ) א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א " א − א א א ، א א ) א א א א א א א א " א . א א . א ، ، : ؛ ؛ א א א ؛ א ؛ . א א א א . א 7− ) ، א א א א א א / א ، א " א א א . ) ، א − ( א א − א ( ، − א " ، א א − ، א א ( א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א אא א א א א ( 2 א א ،א א א 2 . א א א ، א א א ، א א א א 93
- 45. א א א א א 2، א ، א א א א א א א א א 8− ) א א א א אא ، א א א א א א א א א ، א א א ، א א א ، א א א א א א 04 א אא . א ، א א א ، . ، א ، א . ، א א א. א א א . א א א א א א . א א א א א א א ( . א א . 9− ) א ، א א א ، . א א א ( א ، א . ، א א א א ، א . א א א א ، ، א א א א א א א ، ، א . א א א א . א א א אא אא א א א א א א א א ، ، א אא א א א . א א ، א א א א א . . א ، א א א א ، ،
- 46. א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א אא א . א א א א א א 01− א א א א א . א א א א א אא א א א א א א א א . א א א א א ، א א ، . א א א א א א א (א ) א א א א א א א א . א ، א א . א . ) א . א א אא א . א א . א א א א א ، אא א א ) א . א א ( א 11− א א א א א א א ، א ، אא א א א א א א ) א א א (א א א ، ، א ، א א א א א א א . א א ( . ، א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א ، א א . ، אא א א א אא 14
- 47. א א א א א − − − א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، ) א א א א א − − − 24 א א . א א ، ، א ، . א א א א א אא א א א א א א . א א ؛ ؛ אא . ( א א א א א א − − − − א : א א א א א א א א אא א א א א 21− א . א א א א א אא א א א א ) א א א . א א . : ؛ א ؛ אא א ؛ ؛ א א א א א : ؛ א א א א א א . א . א א א (
- 48. א א א א . א א א א א א 3 א א א א א א . א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א ، א א אא א א . א א א ، א א א א א . א א . א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א . א א ، א א א ، ، א ، א א א א א 34
- 49. א א א א א א א א 1 א א א א א א א . 1 . 2 א א א א א . 3 . 4 א א א א ﺍﻨﻅﺭ א א א א א 2 א א א א . 5 . 6 . 7 . 8 א . 9 א אא א א א א 44 א . 01 . 11 . 21
- 50. א א א א א ) א א 2 א א א ﺗﻌﺪﻳﻞ اﻟﺨﻄﻮات ، اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ أو اﻟﻤﻨ َﺞ ﺘ ﻗﻒ א א ( ؟ س1 ﻧﻌﻢ ﻻ هﻞ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ ﻓﻲ هﺬﻩ اﻟﺨﻄﻮة ﺿﺮوري ﻟﺘﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﺳﻼﻣﺔ اﻷﻏﺬﻳﺔ؟ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ رﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﺣﺮﺟﺔ * א א ﻧﻌﻢ ﻻ هﻞ هﺬﻩ اﻟﺨﻄﻮة ﻣﺼﻤﻤﺔ ﺧﺼﻴﺼﺎ ﻟﺘﻼﻓﻲ اﺣﺘﻤﺎل وﻗﻮع أﺧﻄﺎر أو ﺗﻘﻠﻴﻠﻬﺎ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮى اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻮل؟ ** س2 ﻻ هﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ ﺣﺪوث اﻟﺘﻠﻮث ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺼﺎدر اﻟﻤﺤﺪدة ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳﻔﻮق اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ أو هﻞ ﻳﻤﻜﻦ أن ﻳﺘﺠﺎوزز اﻟﺘﻠﻮث اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ؟ ** ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ رﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﺣﺮﺟﺔ ﻗﻒ * 3 ﻧﻌﻢ ﻻ هﻞ ﺳﺘﺆدى إﺣﺪى اﻟﺨﻄﻮات اﻟﻼﺣﻘﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﻣﻦ اﻷﺧﻄﺎر اﻟﻤﺤﺪدة أو اﻟﺤﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى وﻗﻮﻋﻬﺎ إﻟﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ؟ ** ﻻ ﻗﻒ * ** ﻳﻠﺰم ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻮﻳﺎت اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ وﻏﻴﺮ اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻮﻟﺔ ﻓﻲ إﻃﺎر اﻷهﺪاف اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﺪﻳﺪ ﺣﺪ ﻳﺪ ﻧﻘﺎط اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﺤﺮﺟﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺧﻄﻂ ﻧﻈﺎم ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﺎدر اﻟﺨﻄﺮ اﻟﺘﻠﻮث وﻧﻘﻄﺔ اﻟﺘﺤﻜﻢ اﻟﺤﺮﺟﺔ س س 4 Yes ﻧﻌﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻧﻘﻄﺔ رﻗﺎﺑﺔ ﺣﺮﺟﺔ * اﻧﺘﻘﻞ إﻟﻰ اﻟﺨﻄﺮ اﻟﻤﺤﺪد اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻲ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻮﺿﺤﺔ 54
- 51. א א א א 2− א א 1− א א א א א ( ) א ( )א א ) א ( א א )א א א ( א א ( )א א א א א ) ( א 4− 3 א א 64 א 3−
- 52. א א א א א א א 7991-12 CAC/GL ................................................................................................ 54 ................................................................ 64 א א 1− 2− א א 3− א א ....................................................... 64 א 3−1−1 א 3−1−2 ............................................ 74 א 4− א 5− א א א א א א א א א א א א 5−3 א 5−2 א א ، א א א א ............................................... 15 ................................................................................ 25 א א ) / ............................................ 94 .......................................................... 05 א 6− א א ................ 84 ........................................................ 15 א 7− א א .................................. 84 ............................................................ 94 5−1 א א ......................................... 74 א א א א ، א א א א א ، א (، א א ، א א א ، א א א א א א א א א ، א ، א א א ، א א א . א ، ، א א، א 74
- 53. א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א − 84 א א א א א א א א א א . ، א א א . א ، א א א – א א א ، ، א א ، א ، א א ، א א / ، א א ، א : א א ) א א א א א א א א א א – א א א א א א א א א − − ، א / א א א − א . א א א א א א א א א ، א אא 9991 CAC/RCP 1-1969, Rev. 3-1997Amd א א א א א 2− − א . 1− א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א ) א א א א א / א א א 5−1(؛ א / א א / א ) א א א 5−3(؛ א א א א 5−2(؛ ) ) א . ، א 6(؛ א (א א ، .
- 54. א א א א − א א − − א (א אא א א א ؛ א א א א א א ) א ، א א א א א א א 3−1−1 א א א א א א ،א א א א א ، א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، ، א א א א ، . א א א א א א ، א ، א א א א א . ، א א א א / א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א ، א א א ، א א א ، א א . א א א ؛ א א א 5( א א. א א א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א 3− : א ) א א א א א א . א א א א א ، א א א א ، א / א א א . א א א . א א א 94
- 55. א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א ، ، . 3−1−2 א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א 7991-3 ..(1-1969, Rev א א א א אא א א א א א א א א א א א 4− א א . א א 05 א א א א ) . א א א א ، א א א א א אא א א א א א א ، . א א ) א א א 3−1−1(، א א . א א א א א א אא CAC/RCP א א א א ، , . א א ، . א א א (. א א א ، ، א א א א א א ) א ، א . א א אא א א א א א א ، / א א א א ، א א א ، א א א א א א ، א
- 56. א א א א − א א א א א א − א ) א א(א א א א − א ؛ − / א (א ) − א − א 5− 5−1 א א א א . . . ، א א א א א א א ، ؛ א א ؛ ؛ א א א א א א ، א א א א ؛ א א ، א א א א ، : ؛ א א א א − א א א א א ، א א − א − ، ، א א ، א − . א : ، א א א ، א א ، א ، א א א ، א א / א א ، א ، א א א / א א א / א א א ؛ ؛ . א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א . א ) 15
- 57. א א א א )Clostridium perfringens, Staphylococcus aureus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus א א א . א א א 5−2 א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א 5−3 א א א א . א א א א א א ، א א א א . ،א א א ) א א (. א ، א א . א . א א ، א ، א א א א א א א ، א א א ، א א א א א ، א א א ، א א אא א א ، א א א א א . ، א . א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א 25 א א א א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א . א א א ، א א، א א ، א א א א א א א א א ، ،
- 58. א א . א א א א א א א ، ) א א א א ) א א א א א א 6− א א א א א א א א א א ، − א אא א א . א א − א א א − א 3 א א א א . א א א א א א א א 3 א א ، . . ، : ؛ ؛ א א א ، א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א ، א א − א א א ، א א א א א א א ، ، א א א א א א א א (. א א (. . א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א ؛ . ،א א א א א א א א א א )59 א א ، א 4. ( 35
- 59. א א א א א א א . א א א ، א א א א . א ، א א א א א א א א א א – א א א א א . א א ( א א א א א א א ) א ، . א א ، א א א ، א ، א א . א א −7 ، ICMSF: Microorganisms in Foods, 2. Sampling for Microbiological Analysis. Principles and Specific Applications, 2nd Edition, Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1986 (ISBN-0632-015-675) א 4 54
- 60. א א א א א א א )9991( 03-CAC/GL ................................................................................................ 35 א א א 1− 2− 3− 4− ....................................................................................... 45 .................................................................................... 45 א 4−1 4−2 4−3 4−4 א 4−5 4−6 4−7 4−8 א א א א א א א א . א א א א א ..................................................................... 75 ................................................................. 75 א ................................................. 85 א א ................................................................ 85 א ..................................................... 85 א א ........................................................... 06 א ............................................................ 16 א ...................................................................... 16 ................................................................ 26 א ................................................ 65 א א א ، א א א א א א . א א א א א . א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א : א א א א א א א א ، 55
- 61. א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א ، א א א א ، . 1− א א א א א، א א א א א א א . א א . א א א 2− א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א . א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א / א א 65 א א א . א . א א א − א א − − א −א א א א א א א א א א א )א / א א א א א ( )א א א (. א . ، א . א א . א א א א א א א . / א א א א א א א א / א . א א
- 62. א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ) ، − א א א . − − א א א א א . 5 א 3 − א א א א א א א א −א – א א ، א א א א / א א א א − א א א . . א ، א א א . א א ، א א א א א ، א . א א : )1( . א א א 5 א א א א − א א 5991(. ، א ، )4( − א : א א א א ، א א א − א א א ، א − א א א − ، )3( א א א . א א א − א א א א א . א )2( א א א א . א א / א א ، א . 75
- 63. א א א א א א א א א − א א /א 3− א א 1− . א . א א − א א א א ، א א א א . א 6− א א א ، א א . . . 7− א א א א א 8− א 9− א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א 85 א א א א א א א א . א 5− א א . א א א א א 3− 01− א א 2− 4− א א א אא א . א א ، א א א . ، א א א ، א ) . . א א א א א א אא ( ،
- 64. א א א א 11− א א א א . 4− א א א אא א 4−1 א א א א א א א א אא א אא א . . א א א א א א א א א א א . ، א א א א . א א א א א א א . א א א א א א א . א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א ، א . א ، א א א . א א א א א א א א ، . א א . . . א . א א א א . א א א א א א ، א : א א ، א ، א א אא א א ، א ، א א א א א ، א ، א א . ، א א א ، 95
- 65. א א א א 4−2 א א ، א 4−3 א . א א ، :א א א א ، א א א . 4−4 ( א א א א א א א א א א א . " א . א א א א. א א א א א א א א א א א א ، ) א ، א א א א . א א א א ، א . א 06 א . א א א א א א א א . א א א ، א א ، א א ، א א א א א . א א א א " א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א 000 001 א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א . א א א א / . א א א א ، א א א א ،
- 66. א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א ، א א א . א א א א א א . אא א ، א א א (، א א א ) א א א א : א א א א א א א ، א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ) א / א א א א א א ، א א ، א א ، א ، א א א . א א ، א א . (. א . א א / א א א א א א א א ، א ، . א ، א א א א א א א ، / . א א א א א ، א א א א . א ، א א א א ، א א א . א א ، א א א א א א א . א א א א א א )(aw א . א א א א א א . א 16
- 67. א א א א א 4−5 א א . . א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א . א א א . א . א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א 26 א א א א א א א : א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، . . א :א א א א א א ، א א א . א א / א א . א א ، א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א . א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، ، א . א א א
- 68. א א א 4−6 א א א א . א א ، א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א ، א . א א א . א א א א א ،א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א. א א ، א א א א . א א א א א א א א א . . א א א א א א . א א א א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א א . א א א א א . 4−7 א . א א אא . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א 36
- 69. א א א א א א א א 4−8 א א 46 א א א א א א א א א א . א א . א א א . א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א א . א א א א א א . א . א א א א א א א ، א א
- 70. א א א א א א א א א א א א . א CAC/RCP-1 (1969) א א א 1 –א א א א א א א א א א אא . א א א א א Recommended International Code of Practice - General Principles of Food Hygiene: CAC/RCP-1 (1969), Rev.1 (1979) Revision 1 CAC/RCP-1 (1969), Rev.2 (1985) Revision 2 CAC/RCP-1 (1969), Rev.3 (1997) Revision 3 (Current) ALINORM 97/13, Appendix II Draft adopted by the 22nd Session of the Commission ALINORM 99/13, Appendix III Amendaments regarding rinsing adopted by the 23rd Session of the Commission CAC/GL 18-1993 Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) System and Guidelines for its Application Annex to CAC/RCP-1 (1969), Rev.3 (1997) Revision 1 (Current) ALINORM 93/13A, Appendix II Prior draft ALINORM 97/13A, Appendix II Draft adopted by the 22nd Session of the Commission 65 א א
- 71. א א א Published in the Procedural Manual of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, Sixth to Ninth Editions (19861995) Principles for the Establishment and Application of Microbiological Criteria for Foods CAC/RCP-22 (1997) Revision 1 (Current) ALINORM 97/13A, Appendix III Draft adopted by the 22nd Session of the Commission CAC/GL 30-1999 Principles and Guidelines for the Conduct of Microbiological Risk Assessment ALINORM 99/13A, Appendix II א Draft adopted by the 23rd Session of the Commission 66