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How to scale (with ruby on rails) George Palmer [email_address] 3dogsbark.com
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How you start out ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DB Web Server Shared Hosting
Two servers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DB Web Server
Scaling the database (1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Master DB Web Server Slave Slave Slave
Scaling the database (2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Master DB Web Server Master DB MySQL Cluster
Scaling the web server ,[object Object],DB Farm Worker thread Worker thread Worker thread Worker thread Web Server
Load balancing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],DB Farm App Server App Server App Server Load balancer
The story so far… ,[object Object],App Server App Server App Server Load balancer Master DB Slave Slave Slave
User Clusters ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
User Clusters (2) App Server Master DB User  Cluster 1 User Cluster 2 User clusters are themselves one of the two database setups outlined earlier SELECT * FROM users WHERE  username=‘Bob’ AND … user_id=91732db_cluster=2
User Clusters (3) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Architecture so far ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Non-cached architecture Load balancer Master DB App Server 1 App Server 2 App Server 50 … DB Connection Manager Master DB Session DB Search DB NLS DB Master Slave Slave Slave Master Slave Slave Slave User Cluster 2 User Cluster 1 Static Files BackgroundRB
Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Making the most of your assets ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Squid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Squid App Server 1 App Server 2 Storage In cache Not in cache …
Memcached ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],App Server DB Farm Memcached Physical  Machine App Server Memcached Physical  Machine (Not in memcached)
Cached architecture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cached architecture Load balancer Master DB App Server 1 App Server 2 App Server 50 … DB Connection Manager Master DB Session DB Search DB NLS DB Master Slave Slave Slave Master Slave Slave Slave User Cluster 2 User Cluster 1 M C M C M C MC=memcached BackgroundRB Storage
Cached architecture ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elastic architectures ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Elastic architectures Load balancer App Server 1 App Server 2 App Server 3 M C M C M C Monitor EC2 Cloud App Server Image App Server 4 M C produces ,[object Object],High load
How far can it go? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Useful Links ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions?

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How To Scale v2

  • 1. How to scale (with ruby on rails) George Palmer [email_address] 3dogsbark.com
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  • 11. User Clusters (2) App Server Master DB User Cluster 1 User Cluster 2 User clusters are themselves one of the two database setups outlined earlier SELECT * FROM users WHERE username=‘Bob’ AND … user_id=91732db_cluster=2
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  • 14. Non-cached architecture Load balancer Master DB App Server 1 App Server 2 App Server 50 … DB Connection Manager Master DB Session DB Search DB NLS DB Master Slave Slave Slave Master Slave Slave Slave User Cluster 2 User Cluster 1 Static Files BackgroundRB
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  • 20. Cached architecture Load balancer Master DB App Server 1 App Server 2 App Server 50 … DB Connection Manager Master DB Session DB Search DB NLS DB Master Slave Slave Slave Master Slave Slave Slave User Cluster 2 User Cluster 1 M C M C M C MC=memcached BackgroundRB Storage
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Notas del editor

  1. First barcamp Rails but principles applied elsewhere blog