A recent conference paper depicting the next technology horizon especially in healthcare, how the new industrial internet era, vertical urban farming and mesh-networked driverless integrated public transport will reshape our congested megacities into liveable carbon-capture mega-systems, and bring our buildings to Life...
Driving Behavioral Change for Information Management through Data-Driven Gree...
201403 acs system integration the next horizon - pdfversion
1. 2014 Technology
& IT conference1
2014 Technology & IT Conference
Current & future directions of technology in the sector
Rydges Sydney Airport | 24 March 2014
Head Consultant, Management & Technology | GDN consulting firm
Systems Integrations
The Next Horizon
8. 2014 Technology
& IT conference8
Human population
Biosphere
regeneration
Human
consumption
~ 1.3 times
what
the planet
can sustain
Net loss
28%
Steadily growing since mid 80’s
Source: Simms A., NEF (New Economics Foundation), London
Earth Profit & Loss
2014 based on Averaged human lifestyle
10. 2014 Technology
& IT conference10
Real world & economic dichotomy
“Irredeemable money has almost invariably
proved a curse to the country employing it”
Fisher, I. 1911, The purchasing power of money
Economy Real World
The continuous economic growth delusion
fiat (irredeemable) money system
M.V = Pr.Q
Quantity Theory of Money
I = Po.A.T
Ehrlich / Holdren equation
or P = M.(V/Q)
Derived Theory of Inflation
11. 2014 Technology
& IT conference11
A way out of the monopoly conundrum?
Economy Real World
M.V = Pr.Q
Quantity Theory of Money
I = Po.A.T
Ehrlich / Holdren equation
M.V = Pr.Q I = Po.A.T
Re-link currency to a tangible specie
(Unit of Sustainable Biosphere)
ey
M = monetary mass in circulation
V = velocity of money in circulation
Pr = price index
Q = quantity consummed expressed in physical unit
a = fixed exchange rate
U = unit of sustainable biosphere
R = regenerated biosphere
I = impact of human activity
B = biosphere size
Rj = biosphere regenerative index
Po = human population size
A = affluence factor expressed in currency
T = technological factor expressed in CO2 emmission
M.V = Pr.Q
M = a.U
U = R-I
R = B.Rj
I = Po.A.T
The top-down equivalent of a new Bretton-Woods
Recent G20 proposal failures (Zhou Xiaochuan)
“Too many Chefs in the kitchen”
12. 2014 Technology
& IT conference12
Disconnected physical & financial worlds
ETR (Ecological tax reform)??
EIA (Environmental impact assessment)??
Inter-sector policies, new institutions, legal reform??
IM (Industrial metabolism) ??
VA (Voluntary agreement) ??
EE (Ecological economics) ??
Climate change
Financial crises
Social instabilities
Major fiscal imbalances
Ineffective multi-polar geopolitics
14. 2014 Technology
& IT conference14
The 2º C tipping point
2 x unstoppable feedback loops kick-in:
Deep ocean Methane release
Permafrost CO2 release
°C
Eq CO2
2°C
Runaway CC
15. 2014 Technology
& IT conference15
How are (24 x ) biggest emitters tracking?
Latest estimate 3.7º C increase
Source: Climate Action Tracker | Climate Analytics, Ecofys Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research
16. 2014 Technology
& IT conference16
Potential
reforestation
Food growing
Habitable
zones
Inhabitable
deserts
Inhabitable
floods, droughts
extreme weather
Land lost to
rising waters
(2m assumption)
a map of climate change risks
The World 4ºC warmer
Source: New Scientist Climate Change Report, 2009
17. 2014 Technology
& IT conference17
Climate change risks & demographics
• Since 2008, more people in cities than rural areas
• 95% cities located in climate change risk zones
20. 2014 Technology
& IT conference20
Ageing population & major fiscal imbalance risks
Worker (15 to 64) to Retiree (64+) dependency ratios
Source: UN, Department of Economic & Social Affairs, 2013
22. 2014 Technology
& IT conference22 Source: Gartner 2014 Top Predictions for IT & Users | GFK, Verdict Research, Javelin Group, 2008
be where the client wants you to be when they want you to be there
The rise of multi-channeling (Clicks & Bricks)
& direct sourcing (personal tailored manufacturing)
Disruptive global digital neo-economics including conventional barter resurgence
New global redeemable digital currencies & economic dematerialization
Generalised crowdsourcing along the entire value chain
3D printing manufacturing revolution & IP challenge
3D printing of live tissues & organs (Bio-printing)
The new Maslow’s
23. 2014 Technology
& IT conference23
Industrial metabolism & economic dematerialization
P&L (US$ b)
Net sales 100
GP 25
Labor 8
Marketing 5
Others 7
Tot Exp 20
NIBT + 5
Balance sheet (US$ b)
Assets 70
Current 20
Fixed 50
Liabilities & Equity 70
Current 10
Long-term 30
Equity 30
Physical accounting
measured in physical units
Triple Bottom Line
Planet People Profit
Product research, recycling, energy needs
Build-To-Order 3D printing manufacture
Blurred demand & supply chains
Shortening product lifecycle
Crowdsourcing research
Reclaimed / recycled construction material
Recycling-conscious building design
On-site renewable energy sources
Low energy consumption
Waste reduction
Telecommuting
Carbon-neutral
Modal shift to low-carb co-transportation
“Predictive forecast”-driven logistics
24. 2014 Technology
& IT conference24
The rise of agile micro internationals
& SOLO* | SOHO** | SME***
Small is Beautiful
~0.5b businesses globally, but…
By 2020 4.6b global workers, 88% (4b) in knowledge-based jobs
A new type of workforce freelance-able, on-demand & independent
Evolving industry organizations with deeper involvement in members’ affairs
* SOLO = Solo-Entrepreneur
** SOHO = Small Office Home Office
*** SME = Small & Medium Enterprises
88%
(4b)
25. 2014 Technology
& IT conference25
The rise of the machines 1/3
Courtesy: GE, 2012, Industrial Internet White Paper
26. 2014 Technology
& IT conference26
The rise of the machines 2/3
The Internet of Things
IPv4 (4.3b addresses) IPv6 (3% in 2014)
Big Data Analytics
Deep domain expertise & learning algorithms
merging genomics & informatics
6th level normalization & above
Mobile connecting
technology
Smart information
Smart machines
27. 2014 Technology
& IT conference27
Rise of the machines 3/3 Healthcare perspective
* Source: 2011, OECD Health Data, Health Spending Per Capita by source of funding
US$
731b
Estimated global
healthcare system
current inefficiencies
28. 2014 Technology
& IT conference28
Metropolis & Mobility
The integrated
new megacity
29. 2014 Technology
& IT conference29
Evolving from net emitters to carbon-capture mega-systems
Sustainable autonomous flexible re-configurable buildings
Integrated vertical urban farming (edible + bio-fuels)
The rise of the sustainable integrated megacities
95% cities located in climate change risk zones
Ideal candidates to tackle the issue
1. 40% water needs reduction
2. Biosphere size increase
3. Carbon-capture system
30. 2014 Technology
& IT conference30
population & mobility asynchronous trends
The hyper-connected World
Connectedness + telecommuting
Decrease in travel
Sydney – London in 2 nanoseconds
P = physical movement
I = mass of information in circulation
IP f
1
Higher demand for small
fuel-efficient cars or for
no cars at all
(Millennial cliff)
46%
* Source: 2012 New York Times Research Millennial preferences
18~24 y-o US drivers choose
access to the Internet
over owning a car *
31. 2014 Technology
& IT conference31
Urban mobility the new horizon
• Congestion-free cities replace end-users as the new automotive clients
• Integrated mass individual + public urban transport
• Self-guided vehicles for ageing population
• Fluid mechanics applied to traffic flows
• End of the ubiquitous traffic light
32. 2014 Technology
& IT conference32
Real life example | Commercial driverless cars
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3HdqeZMNco
5 x US driverless laws since Dec 2013
CES 2014 9 x driverless models
Google new driverless economics
34. 2014 Technology
& IT conference34
Integrated building | Embedded robotics
Integration between mobile & fixed (security, lifts, doors) systems
Royal North Shore Hospital | St Leonards
http://youtu.be/w1zupfTftcY
35. 2014 Technology
& IT conference35
Integrated building | Inverted Info flow 1/2
The imminent end of the ubiquitous KVM (Keyboard, Video, Mouse)
Pervasive embedded sensor, data-collecting & connecting technology
Integrating systems by connecting medical sensors to applications
The Old KVM paradigm
36. 2014 Technology
& IT conference36
Integrated building | Inverted Info flow 2/2
The advent of “Big Data Analytics” & “smart information”
“Smart information” routes itself to the right users
The entire building becomes a workstation
The building is “alive” & cares
NUI* & embedded VR / AR**
* NUI = Natural User Interface
** VR = Virtual Reality AR = Augmented Reality
37. 2014 Technology
& IT conference37
Integrated building | The new (G) NUI*
* GUI = Graphical User Interface NUI = Natural User Interface
38. 2014 Technology
& IT conference38
Real life example | Thomas Holt Kirrawee site
• Integrated self-aware, self-healing & self-maintaining “alive” building
• Technology & IT consulting involved at pre-design stage
• High, subacute & palliative focus in line with trends
• Client needs & information flow drive architecture
• Residents & workforce friendly design
39. 2014 Technology
& IT conference39
Aged-friendly modular stair-less radial design
self supported living subacute end-of-life (same room)
Existing Homes | Rebuild or retrofit
Or ….
40. 2014 Technology
& IT conference40
Existing Homes | Rebuild or retrofit… Or?Wearable exoskeletons
41. 2014 Technology
& IT conference41
Summary Recommendations
Marketing / Business Development
1. Identify & engage with your audiences experientially & digitally (public, clients, contacts, workforce, partners)
2. Shift from informational website to integrated transactional multi-device online presence
3. Align / Embed with your business development & marketing strategies
4. Think 360º client solutions not just RESIDENTIAL
5. Diversify both service offering & funding base
Organizational / Operational perspective
1. Scrutinize your entire value chain including organizational framework & its integration with your supply chain
2. Consider strategic in & out-sourcing across all functions | lobby / leverage of your industry association/s
3. If you’re yet to do so, shift to paperless fully electronic operations across all functions
Assets
1. Be strategic & forward looking Your building will be around for decades
2. Involve your IT & technology people at design brief stage
3. Think laterally & literally outside the square