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The Rise of Social Government
                   September 18, 2012


Presented by:




                  Made possible
                  by:
Today’s Presenters




      Eric Rabe      Lauren Hansen-Flaschen
About the Fels Institute of Government




•  Fels: Since 1937 preparing graduate students for leadership in
 city state and federal government.
•  Research & Consulting brings expertise of professionals and
 creativity of grad students to public problem-solving
•  1,400 projects over 70 year history
Today’s Webinar Topics

•  Key Findings & Promising Practices
     Ø Managing Social Media

     Ø Measuring Social Media

•  Questions and Answers
What Defines Social Media?

 Social Media is...

   •  Interactive...not Authoritative

   •  Personal...Not Institutional

   •  Narrowcast through
    networks...not broadcast

   •  Used by 47% of American adults
    (2011 Pew Research Center)
2011 Report: What We Studied

• Most comprehensive study so far of Social Media
 in local government

• 108 surveyed cities & 21 in-depth interviews
 (summer 2011)

• Identifies data, case studies and promising practices

• Available for Free download from the Fels
 website by May 2012
What We Found

• Social Media is growing despite tight budgets
• Cities use Social Media to meet core operational
 goals
• Cities are actively managing and monitoring
 Social Media
• Cities are grappling with social media
 measurement

Fels Research, 2011
Local Government Use of Social Media


    Twitter and
    Facebook lead
    the pack …

    but mobile
    applications are
    gaining speed
                       0       20     40     60     80    100



                           Percent Adopting Social Media Tool


Fels Research, 2011
Polling Question 1
Government Management of Social Media

81% of cities report time spent managing Social
 Media has increased since 2009
• “Fewer than 1% of cities have an employee
  who exclusively handles Social Media”

•  Cities have adopted two predominate
     strategies:
          •  Centralized management
          •  Decentralized management
Fels Research, 2011
Two Predominate Management Strategies

      Centralized       Decentralized
      Management        Management

          One dept.     Multiple depts.

           Cohesive        Tailored

      More accuracy      More diverse

       Less creative     Hard to track


Fels Research, 2011
Polling Question 2
Managing Workflows
“61 percent of cities interviewed reported have a set approval
process for posting information to social media pages.”


  •  The Approval Process
         •  To launch new social media pages

         •  Determines what content is posted and when

  •  Gatekeepers

  •  Social Media Teams

  •  Coordination across Departments
Management Promising Practices

•  Social Media Index
     •  Lists and links to all official social media pages
        on main website

•  Social Media Policy
     •  Helps avoid social media pitfalls
     •  Clear but flexible
     •  Outlines approved online tools, content and
        procedures
     •  Complies with Federal & State Laws
Social Media in Emergency Situations

•  Cities increasingly rely on social media tools
   during emergency situations
•  Designate responsibility for the message

•  Place accuracy before speed

•  Spur action when needed

•  Google.org- a tool for emergency and crisis
  response
Polling Question 3
Measuring Social Media Activity

“Most cities interviewed are uncertain how best
 to measure the effectiveness of their social
 media activities”

•    Cities track: # of followers, comments, reposts,
     likes, web traffic & media hits

•    Only 52% say quantifying social media activity is
     part of their overall reporting process

•  84% believe this is a coming requirement
Fels Research, 2011
Measuring Social Media Activity

“It’s not enough to measure the number of
 followers. You need to measure the level of
 engagement.”

•  Qualitative measures growing in popularity

•  Measurement to demonstrate transparency

•  Online measurement tools

Fels Research, 2011
Recap: Promising Practices

Management                  Measurement
•    Organizational         •    Measure levels of
     strategy                    engagement
•    Approval process and   •    Ask benchmarking
     gatekeepers
                                 questions

•    Social Media Policy    •    Experiment with
                                 online tools and
•    Emergency Situations        metrics
Q&A
THANK YOU


   CONTACT INFORMATION
   Katherine Parker, Associate Consultant
   kpparker@sas.upenn.edu / (617) 921-7681
   Lauren Hansen-Flaschen, Associate Consultant
   l.hansenflaschen@gmail.com / (610) 639-6051




   KEY WEBSITES
   2009 Fels Social Media report:
   https://www.fels.upenn.edu/sites/www.fels.upenn.edu/files/
   PP3_SocialMedia.pdf
   Fels Research & Consulting Website:
   http://www.fels.upenn.edu/social-media-second-edition

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Social Government Case Studies with Fels Institute

  • 1. The Rise of Social Government September 18, 2012 Presented by: Made possible by:
  • 2. Today’s Presenters Eric Rabe Lauren Hansen-Flaschen
  • 3. About the Fels Institute of Government •  Fels: Since 1937 preparing graduate students for leadership in city state and federal government. •  Research & Consulting brings expertise of professionals and creativity of grad students to public problem-solving •  1,400 projects over 70 year history
  • 4. Today’s Webinar Topics •  Key Findings & Promising Practices Ø Managing Social Media Ø Measuring Social Media •  Questions and Answers
  • 5. What Defines Social Media? Social Media is... •  Interactive...not Authoritative •  Personal...Not Institutional •  Narrowcast through networks...not broadcast •  Used by 47% of American adults (2011 Pew Research Center)
  • 6. 2011 Report: What We Studied • Most comprehensive study so far of Social Media in local government • 108 surveyed cities & 21 in-depth interviews (summer 2011) • Identifies data, case studies and promising practices • Available for Free download from the Fels website by May 2012
  • 7. What We Found • Social Media is growing despite tight budgets • Cities use Social Media to meet core operational goals • Cities are actively managing and monitoring Social Media • Cities are grappling with social media measurement Fels Research, 2011
  • 8. Local Government Use of Social Media Twitter and Facebook lead the pack … but mobile applications are gaining speed 0 20 40 60 80 100 Percent Adopting Social Media Tool Fels Research, 2011
  • 10. Government Management of Social Media 81% of cities report time spent managing Social Media has increased since 2009 • “Fewer than 1% of cities have an employee who exclusively handles Social Media” •  Cities have adopted two predominate strategies: •  Centralized management •  Decentralized management Fels Research, 2011
  • 11. Two Predominate Management Strategies Centralized Decentralized Management Management One dept. Multiple depts. Cohesive Tailored More accuracy More diverse Less creative Hard to track Fels Research, 2011
  • 13. Managing Workflows “61 percent of cities interviewed reported have a set approval process for posting information to social media pages.” •  The Approval Process •  To launch new social media pages •  Determines what content is posted and when •  Gatekeepers •  Social Media Teams •  Coordination across Departments
  • 14. Management Promising Practices •  Social Media Index •  Lists and links to all official social media pages on main website •  Social Media Policy •  Helps avoid social media pitfalls •  Clear but flexible •  Outlines approved online tools, content and procedures •  Complies with Federal & State Laws
  • 15. Social Media in Emergency Situations •  Cities increasingly rely on social media tools during emergency situations •  Designate responsibility for the message •  Place accuracy before speed •  Spur action when needed •  Google.org- a tool for emergency and crisis response
  • 17. Measuring Social Media Activity “Most cities interviewed are uncertain how best to measure the effectiveness of their social media activities” •  Cities track: # of followers, comments, reposts, likes, web traffic & media hits •  Only 52% say quantifying social media activity is part of their overall reporting process •  84% believe this is a coming requirement Fels Research, 2011
  • 18. Measuring Social Media Activity “It’s not enough to measure the number of followers. You need to measure the level of engagement.” •  Qualitative measures growing in popularity •  Measurement to demonstrate transparency •  Online measurement tools Fels Research, 2011
  • 19. Recap: Promising Practices Management Measurement •  Organizational •  Measure levels of strategy engagement •  Approval process and •  Ask benchmarking gatekeepers questions •  Social Media Policy •  Experiment with online tools and •  Emergency Situations metrics
  • 20. Q&A
  • 21. THANK YOU CONTACT INFORMATION Katherine Parker, Associate Consultant kpparker@sas.upenn.edu / (617) 921-7681 Lauren Hansen-Flaschen, Associate Consultant l.hansenflaschen@gmail.com / (610) 639-6051 KEY WEBSITES 2009 Fels Social Media report: https://www.fels.upenn.edu/sites/www.fels.upenn.edu/files/ PP3_SocialMedia.pdf Fels Research & Consulting Website: http://www.fels.upenn.edu/social-media-second-edition