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Australian Government
                                Payments & Services
Financial Information Service
Who we are...

     “Accessible
   information for
   all Australians”
Free, confidential service,
available to all
  We specialise in:
  •Social Security
  •Taxation
  •Superannuation
  •Financial Industry rules
What we do...


 Information about investment options
   • Investment types and strategies
   • Advantages and disadvantages
   • Security and risk
 Effect on
   • Pensions and allowances
   • Taxation

“Helping people make best use
 of their financial resources”
But, we do not...


Advise on or recommend
 any particular:          “Financial
 • Products             Information…
 • Providers             not Financial
Tell you what to do with   Advice”
 your money
 • That decision is yours
Assess pensions and
 allowances
Our service to you



              • Financial Seminars
              • Phone
              • Personal
                consultations

132 300      or
humanservices.gov.au/fis
Today’s Presentation


• Looking for Work
• Australian Government Payments
• Waiting Periods
• Income and Assets
• Rates
• Concessions
Disclaimer

The information in this presentation is intended as a guide only. The
Department of Human Services (DHS) cannot warrant that it is complete,
accurate or free from faults.

This presentation is current at 01 July 2012
DHS recommends that persons refer to Human Services Online
(www.humanservices.gov.au), DHS telephony or Service Centres, to fully
enquire about income support payments and or services.

© Commonwealth of Australia 2012
This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright
Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written
permission from the Commonwealth. Requests and inquiries concerning
reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Commonwealth
Copyright Administration, Attorney General’s Department, National Circuit,
Barton ACT 2600 or posted at http://www.ag.gov.au/cca
Your Situation...

                  Planning to
 Retiring            Study      Disabled




Looking for                     Raising
  Work             Caring for   Children
                   Someone
Looking for Work



  Under 22 yrs old
   - Youth Allowance
  Over 22 yrs old
   - Newstart

• Unemployed or working part-time
• Capacity to work
• Residence qualifications
Claiming a Payment



132 850 or humanservices.gov.au
Intent to Claim
 • download claim forms (if required)
Rapid Connect to Job Services Australia
 • interview with employment service provider
Employment Pathway Plans



• Those of workforce age who are able to
  work are expected to seek paid work
• Training activities
• Work experience
 •   Work for the Dole
 •   Voluntary Work
Other Payment Types
Planning to Study



                    Under 25 yrs old
                      • Youth Allowance
                    Over 25 yrs old
                      • Austudy
                    Abstudy
People with Children


Parenting Payment*
     •       if partnered
         •     dependent child under 6
     •       if single
         •     dependent child under 8


Family Tax Benefits
     •       discussed in more detail later

 *Those granted before 1/7/06 may remain on Parenting Payment
              until youngest child turns 16 (conditions apply)
Permanently Disabled


            Disability Support Pension
              •   over 16 yrs old
              •   under Age Pension age
              •   medical impairment
              •   unable to work more than 15
                  hours pw for at least 2 years (or
                  be retrained)


              *Those who are able to work at least 15 hours
                   pw will be expected to look for work.
              Special provisions if granted DSP before 1/7/06
Caring for Someone



Carer Payment
•   providing constant care to
    someone with a severe
    disability or medical
    condition.
Carer Allowance may
 also be payable
•   not means tested
Retired

           Age Pension
             • Men 65 years
             • Women 63½
             • In Australia > 10 years




2009 Federal Budget : from 1 July 2017 Age Pension age will progressively raise to 67 years
Couples


• Eligibility depends on individual situation
  • (eg. Newstart / Age Pension)
• Amount paid depends on combined income
  and assets
• Includes Same-Sex couples living together

Examples
• partner working - income may preclude entitlement
• neither working - usually both claim Newstart
• child(ren) under 6 - Newstart / Parenting Payment
Waiting Periods


Types                             Applies to ...
Compensation Preclusions          All pensions/ allowances
Seasonal Work Preclusion Period   Except Age Pension
Income Maintenance Period         Except Age & Carers
One Week Waiting Period           Allowances only
Liquid Assets Waiting Period      Allowances only
Seasonal Work Preclusion


Applies to
  •   Seasonal work
  •   Contract or sub-contract work
  •   Casual or intermittent work
Where earnings were above AWOTE
  •   Singles - $1,322.60 pw
  •   Couples - $2,665.20 pw
Income Maintenance Period

• Termination payments treated as income for
  the duration of the period they represent
• Includes
  •   Annual leave
  •   Long service leave
  •   Redundancy payments
• Irrespective of what you do with the money

                   Redundancy payments assist
                   financially while you look for
                           another job…
                     You can’t get pensions and
                  allowances for the same period
Income Maintenance Period


                    George will receive 3
                    weeks annual leave and a
                    package equivalent to 20
                    weeks of his pay…

 George must serve a 23 week income maintenance
      period before he can be paid Newstart
  He plans to use the money to repay a car loan, but
before doing so he needs to set aside enough to cover
   his regular living expenses for at least 23 weeks
Liquid Assets Waiting Period


Single
One week for every $500 above $2,500

Couples
One week for every $1,000 above $5000

•Maximum waiting period is 13 weeks
•Starts from date of unemployment,
sickness or study
Liquid Assets...



Include
•  Cash
•  Money in bank, building
   society and credit union
   accounts
•  Term deposits, shares, managed funds etc
•  Account based / allocated pension balance
•  Payments made to you by former employer


Liquid Assets do not include
superannuation
Waiting Periods




Liquid Assets: 13 weeks
                                    Payment
                                   commences

 IMP (for example: 23 weeks)




     Note - Age Pension and Carer Payment are
        not subject to these waiting periods.
Income and
Assets
Assets include...


• Motor vehicles, boats, caravans etc
• Household contents and personal effects
• Bank accounts, investments, loans
• Real estate
• Farms, businesses
• Antiques, collectables
• Gifting
Valuing Assets

• Net market value
• Motor vehicles, household contents etc
 •   Your estimate
• Real estate
 •   Current market value
 •   Australian Valuation Office
• Financial investments
 •   Current value or account balance
Asset DO NOT include...

•       Principal home and up to 2ha of
        surrounding land on same title
•       Funeral bonds, prepaid funerals
•       Special disability trusts
•       Super/Rollover investments
    •     Up until age pension age
    •     Ministerial exemption

    Paul is 65, and his wife Gill is 58.
Superannuation in Gill's name is not
included when assessing Paul's Age
                              Pension
Asset Test Thresholds


                                  Threshold*      Cut-out point
               Homeowner          $192,500         $696,250
 Single
             Non-homeowner        $332,000         $835,750
               Homeowner          $273,000        $1,032,500
 Couple
             Non-homeowner        $412,500        $1,172,000
Assets above threshold
  •   Allowances: no entitlement
  •   Pensions: pension reduces $1.50 per fortnight per $1,000

* Thresholds are indexed annually on 1 July
Income includes...


       •       Gross earnings from employment
           •    Including salary sacrificed income
       •       Overseas income
       •       Income streams and superannuation
               pensions
       •       Rent from real estate
       •       Farm or business income
       •       Deemed income on financial
               investments
Deeming

All financial investments are aggregated
 (cash, shares, bank accounts, investments, loans)
Single
 • first $45,400 is assessed at 3%
 • remainder is assessed at 4.5%

Couples
 • first $75,600 combined is assessed at 3%
 • remainder is assessed at 4.5%



 … irrespective of the actual income received
Deeming - Example


Brian is single and has the following investments:
 Bank account $ 4,473 @ 1%$     44 pa
 Term deposit $ 72,000 @ 5.5%    $3,960 pa
 Shares       $ 28,000           $1,120pa
 Total        $104,473           $5,124 pa ($197 pf)


Brian's deemed income
 First        $ 45,400 @ 3%      $1,362 pa
 Remaining    $ 59,073 @ 4.5%    $2,658 pa
 Total        $104,473           $4,020 pa ($155pf)
Allowance Rates


• Single maximum rate is $489.70 pf provided
  assessed income is below $62pf

• Couples maximum rate is $442.00 pf each if
  assessed income is below $62pf each

• Higher rates may be payable
  • over 60 years old after 9 months
  • single with children
Pension Rates

Single
•   Maximum Rate is $755.50pf
•   Income affects rate if above $152pf
•   No entitlement at $1,663.00pf ($43,238.00pa)

Couples
•   Maximum rate $569.50pf per person
•   Income affects rate if above $268pf combined
•   No entitlement at $2,546.00pf ($66,196.00pa)
Update your details with us...

•   Human Services does not know if your income or
    assets change
• Periodically update your:
  •   Bank account details
  •   Share portfolio
  •   Asset values
  •   Income details
  •   Changes to super payments
•   Register to view and update
    income and assets online
Family Tax Benefit

                 • Dependent children or
                   students
                 • Paid to the parent or
                   guardian
                 • Payment made by
                   Human Services
                     •   Fortnightly
                     •   Lump sum after
                         lodgment of tax return
Family Tax Benefit

Based on "adjusted taxable income"
  •   Estimate for current financial year
  •   Reconciled against income tax returns
While receiving pension or allowance
  •   Income test free - maximum rate paid
  •   Maintenance income test only
Family Tax Benefit - Estimates

Revise estimate at any time
• (eg as soon as you are aware of future redundancy)
Redundancy and leave payments
• Leave payments are taxable
   • Include in estimate
• Redundancy payment - tax free portion
   • $8,806 + $4,404 per completed year of service*
   • Do not include in estimate
• Redundancy payment - taxable portion
   • Excess above tax free portion
   • Include in estimate
                                   * Rates current for 2012/13
Family Tax Benefit - Estimates


• Redundancy and leave payments
• Revise current estimate
• May need to revise again as changes
   occur
  • (eg. you get a new job)




136 150 or
humanservices.gov.au
Concessions


• Health Care Card
 •   Allowances
 •   Low income

                  Redundancy payment is
                  averaged and included as
                  income over the 12 months
                  following payment
Concessions



• Pensioner
  Concession
  Card
• Commonwealth
  Seniors Health
  Card
• State Seniors
  Cards
Other Issues


• Child Support / Maintenance
  •   Payroll deductions
  •   Change in income
  •   Contact CSA on 131 272
• Dependant children over 16 yrs old
  •   May qualify for Youth Allowance, or
  •   Increased rate of Youth Allowance
Contacting us


 Employment Services     132 850
 Disability and Carers   132 717
 Retirement              132 300
 Family Assistance       136 150
 Multilingual Service    131 202
Online Services

Telephone or web self service
Register
Check your details
• View income and assets
• Payment details
• Make claims online
• Request cards/statements
• Many others

    humanservices.gov.au
FIS Seminars

FIS presents seminars which may interest
you

    Topics include:
    •Investing with Safety
    •Creating Wealth
    •Superannuation
    •Protecting Your Assets
        For further information, check out:
    humanservices.gov.au/fis
             then click on ‘Seminars’
GEERS

              General Employee
       Entitlements and Redundancy
                  Scheme
To assist employees who are
  •   made redundant due to bankruptcy or liquidation of
      their employer, and
  •   owed unpaid wages, leave or redundancy payments


           workplace.gov.au
              1300 135 040

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Australian Government Payments & Services 01 july 2012

  • 1. Australian Government Payments & Services Financial Information Service
  • 2. Who we are... “Accessible information for all Australians” Free, confidential service, available to all We specialise in: •Social Security •Taxation •Superannuation •Financial Industry rules
  • 3. What we do... Information about investment options • Investment types and strategies • Advantages and disadvantages • Security and risk Effect on • Pensions and allowances • Taxation “Helping people make best use of their financial resources”
  • 4. But, we do not... Advise on or recommend any particular: “Financial • Products Information… • Providers not Financial Tell you what to do with Advice” your money • That decision is yours Assess pensions and allowances
  • 5. Our service to you • Financial Seminars • Phone • Personal consultations 132 300 or humanservices.gov.au/fis
  • 6. Today’s Presentation • Looking for Work • Australian Government Payments • Waiting Periods • Income and Assets • Rates • Concessions
  • 7. Disclaimer The information in this presentation is intended as a guide only. The Department of Human Services (DHS) cannot warrant that it is complete, accurate or free from faults. This presentation is current at 01 July 2012 DHS recommends that persons refer to Human Services Online (www.humanservices.gov.au), DHS telephony or Service Centres, to fully enquire about income support payments and or services. © Commonwealth of Australia 2012 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Commonwealth. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Commonwealth Copyright Administration, Attorney General’s Department, National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600 or posted at http://www.ag.gov.au/cca
  • 8. Your Situation... Planning to Retiring Study Disabled Looking for Raising Work Caring for Children Someone
  • 9. Looking for Work Under 22 yrs old - Youth Allowance Over 22 yrs old - Newstart • Unemployed or working part-time • Capacity to work • Residence qualifications
  • 10. Claiming a Payment 132 850 or humanservices.gov.au Intent to Claim • download claim forms (if required) Rapid Connect to Job Services Australia • interview with employment service provider
  • 11. Employment Pathway Plans • Those of workforce age who are able to work are expected to seek paid work • Training activities • Work experience • Work for the Dole • Voluntary Work
  • 13. Planning to Study Under 25 yrs old • Youth Allowance Over 25 yrs old • Austudy Abstudy
  • 14. People with Children Parenting Payment* • if partnered • dependent child under 6 • if single • dependent child under 8 Family Tax Benefits • discussed in more detail later *Those granted before 1/7/06 may remain on Parenting Payment until youngest child turns 16 (conditions apply)
  • 15. Permanently Disabled Disability Support Pension • over 16 yrs old • under Age Pension age • medical impairment • unable to work more than 15 hours pw for at least 2 years (or be retrained) *Those who are able to work at least 15 hours pw will be expected to look for work. Special provisions if granted DSP before 1/7/06
  • 16. Caring for Someone Carer Payment • providing constant care to someone with a severe disability or medical condition. Carer Allowance may also be payable • not means tested
  • 17. Retired Age Pension • Men 65 years • Women 63½ • In Australia > 10 years 2009 Federal Budget : from 1 July 2017 Age Pension age will progressively raise to 67 years
  • 18. Couples • Eligibility depends on individual situation • (eg. Newstart / Age Pension) • Amount paid depends on combined income and assets • Includes Same-Sex couples living together Examples • partner working - income may preclude entitlement • neither working - usually both claim Newstart • child(ren) under 6 - Newstart / Parenting Payment
  • 19. Waiting Periods Types Applies to ... Compensation Preclusions All pensions/ allowances Seasonal Work Preclusion Period Except Age Pension Income Maintenance Period Except Age & Carers One Week Waiting Period Allowances only Liquid Assets Waiting Period Allowances only
  • 20. Seasonal Work Preclusion Applies to • Seasonal work • Contract or sub-contract work • Casual or intermittent work Where earnings were above AWOTE • Singles - $1,322.60 pw • Couples - $2,665.20 pw
  • 21. Income Maintenance Period • Termination payments treated as income for the duration of the period they represent • Includes • Annual leave • Long service leave • Redundancy payments • Irrespective of what you do with the money Redundancy payments assist financially while you look for another job… You can’t get pensions and allowances for the same period
  • 22. Income Maintenance Period George will receive 3 weeks annual leave and a package equivalent to 20 weeks of his pay… George must serve a 23 week income maintenance period before he can be paid Newstart He plans to use the money to repay a car loan, but before doing so he needs to set aside enough to cover his regular living expenses for at least 23 weeks
  • 23. Liquid Assets Waiting Period Single One week for every $500 above $2,500 Couples One week for every $1,000 above $5000 •Maximum waiting period is 13 weeks •Starts from date of unemployment, sickness or study
  • 24. Liquid Assets... Include • Cash • Money in bank, building society and credit union accounts • Term deposits, shares, managed funds etc • Account based / allocated pension balance • Payments made to you by former employer Liquid Assets do not include superannuation
  • 25. Waiting Periods Liquid Assets: 13 weeks Payment commences IMP (for example: 23 weeks) Note - Age Pension and Carer Payment are not subject to these waiting periods.
  • 27. Assets include... • Motor vehicles, boats, caravans etc • Household contents and personal effects • Bank accounts, investments, loans • Real estate • Farms, businesses • Antiques, collectables • Gifting
  • 28. Valuing Assets • Net market value • Motor vehicles, household contents etc • Your estimate • Real estate • Current market value • Australian Valuation Office • Financial investments • Current value or account balance
  • 29. Asset DO NOT include... • Principal home and up to 2ha of surrounding land on same title • Funeral bonds, prepaid funerals • Special disability trusts • Super/Rollover investments • Up until age pension age • Ministerial exemption Paul is 65, and his wife Gill is 58. Superannuation in Gill's name is not included when assessing Paul's Age Pension
  • 30. Asset Test Thresholds Threshold* Cut-out point Homeowner $192,500 $696,250 Single Non-homeowner $332,000 $835,750 Homeowner $273,000 $1,032,500 Couple Non-homeowner $412,500 $1,172,000 Assets above threshold • Allowances: no entitlement • Pensions: pension reduces $1.50 per fortnight per $1,000 * Thresholds are indexed annually on 1 July
  • 31. Income includes... • Gross earnings from employment • Including salary sacrificed income • Overseas income • Income streams and superannuation pensions • Rent from real estate • Farm or business income • Deemed income on financial investments
  • 32. Deeming All financial investments are aggregated (cash, shares, bank accounts, investments, loans) Single • first $45,400 is assessed at 3% • remainder is assessed at 4.5% Couples • first $75,600 combined is assessed at 3% • remainder is assessed at 4.5% … irrespective of the actual income received
  • 33. Deeming - Example Brian is single and has the following investments: Bank account $ 4,473 @ 1%$ 44 pa Term deposit $ 72,000 @ 5.5% $3,960 pa Shares $ 28,000 $1,120pa Total $104,473 $5,124 pa ($197 pf) Brian's deemed income First $ 45,400 @ 3% $1,362 pa Remaining $ 59,073 @ 4.5% $2,658 pa Total $104,473 $4,020 pa ($155pf)
  • 34. Allowance Rates • Single maximum rate is $489.70 pf provided assessed income is below $62pf • Couples maximum rate is $442.00 pf each if assessed income is below $62pf each • Higher rates may be payable • over 60 years old after 9 months • single with children
  • 35. Pension Rates Single • Maximum Rate is $755.50pf • Income affects rate if above $152pf • No entitlement at $1,663.00pf ($43,238.00pa) Couples • Maximum rate $569.50pf per person • Income affects rate if above $268pf combined • No entitlement at $2,546.00pf ($66,196.00pa)
  • 36. Update your details with us... • Human Services does not know if your income or assets change • Periodically update your: • Bank account details • Share portfolio • Asset values • Income details • Changes to super payments • Register to view and update income and assets online
  • 37. Family Tax Benefit • Dependent children or students • Paid to the parent or guardian • Payment made by Human Services • Fortnightly • Lump sum after lodgment of tax return
  • 38. Family Tax Benefit Based on "adjusted taxable income" • Estimate for current financial year • Reconciled against income tax returns While receiving pension or allowance • Income test free - maximum rate paid • Maintenance income test only
  • 39. Family Tax Benefit - Estimates Revise estimate at any time • (eg as soon as you are aware of future redundancy) Redundancy and leave payments • Leave payments are taxable • Include in estimate • Redundancy payment - tax free portion • $8,806 + $4,404 per completed year of service* • Do not include in estimate • Redundancy payment - taxable portion • Excess above tax free portion • Include in estimate * Rates current for 2012/13
  • 40. Family Tax Benefit - Estimates • Redundancy and leave payments • Revise current estimate • May need to revise again as changes occur • (eg. you get a new job) 136 150 or humanservices.gov.au
  • 41. Concessions • Health Care Card • Allowances • Low income Redundancy payment is averaged and included as income over the 12 months following payment
  • 42. Concessions • Pensioner Concession Card • Commonwealth Seniors Health Card • State Seniors Cards
  • 43. Other Issues • Child Support / Maintenance • Payroll deductions • Change in income • Contact CSA on 131 272 • Dependant children over 16 yrs old • May qualify for Youth Allowance, or • Increased rate of Youth Allowance
  • 44. Contacting us Employment Services 132 850 Disability and Carers 132 717 Retirement 132 300 Family Assistance 136 150 Multilingual Service 131 202
  • 45. Online Services Telephone or web self service Register Check your details • View income and assets • Payment details • Make claims online • Request cards/statements • Many others humanservices.gov.au
  • 46.
  • 47. FIS Seminars FIS presents seminars which may interest you Topics include: •Investing with Safety •Creating Wealth •Superannuation •Protecting Your Assets For further information, check out: humanservices.gov.au/fis then click on ‘Seminars’
  • 48.
  • 49. GEERS General Employee Entitlements and Redundancy Scheme To assist employees who are • made redundant due to bankruptcy or liquidation of their employer, and • owed unpaid wages, leave or redundancy payments workplace.gov.au 1300 135 040