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Improving agri-practice:
   Adding Value for Women in
          Agriculture
May 23rd 2011
Presenter: Fintrac
KHCP Coverage
• USAID funded
• 2010-2015

Targeted Provinces
•   Central
•   Eastern
•   Coast
•   RiftValley
•   Western
•   Nyanza
KHCP Mission Statement
• Contributing to a modern, thriving horticultural
  production and distribution network.
• Supplies safe and affordable food to all Kenyans.
• Substantially increases incomes for 200,000 farmers.
• Improves the livelihoods of 200,000 rural household
  members.
• Exploits untapped local & regional markets.
• Maintains European market share for fresh produce.
• Develops new value-added products.
Our approach
•Implemented in cooperation with Kenyan private
and public sector partners
Primary Goal
•Achieve a highly competitive Kenyan horticulture
industry
How? Through;
•Enhanced productivity
•Increased value-addition
•Improved value-chain coordination, marketing, and
trade promotion
•Improved business environment, and institutional
capacity
KHCP Objectives
•Maintaining and increasing exports
of horticultural products through
smallholder compliance with
international quality standards.
•Improving domestic markets by
increasing horticultural productivity.
•Developing and commercializing
new crops and processed products
for smallholders.
Our vision
KHCP’S Approach to Gender and Youth
•Actively encourage women and youth to participate
•Targets 200,000 beneficiaries, 50-60% women
•Introduction of technologies and crops that are gender
friendly across the entire value chain
•Subcontracting two specialist organization to provide BDS
trainings on gender and youth i.e. DTS and Making Cents
international
MAPPING THE VALUE CHAIN
  Retail Trade               Supermarkets, Open-air markets, Green Grocers



                                                                                                Financial
Wholesale Trade       Local Markets         Export Companies           Regional Markets         Institutions,
                                                                                                NGO’S, KEBS,
                                                                                                MOH, Kenya
                                                                                                Revenue
                                                                                                Authority, BDS
   Processing            Micro-             Large-Scale
                                                                                                providers
                       Processors           Processors



                      Intermediaries
Bulking, Sorting &
   Distribution



                                                                                            MOA, NGO’s,
    Primary           Smallholder                                                           Producer Groups
   Production          Farmers




                                                                                          Research Institutions
  Supply    of                                                                            e.g. KARI, Nursery
     inputs             Input
                                                                                          Associations
                      Suppliers
THE MOST CRITICAL GENDER-BASED CONSTRAINTS
                          IDENTIFIED
At the processing level…
•Social conditions restrict employment opportunities for
women in senior management and technical positions in
processing firms.
•Perceptions about appropriate work for men and women
constrain opportunities in factory/processing positions.
•Married women lack access to the proceeds from high value
horticulture crops (example passion fruits).
EVIDENCE OF THESE CONSTRAINTS
•Hired a man factory manager to oversee other men and
women factory workers because “men will not listen to
women managers.”
•Women are 90% of casual laborers and men make up 10%
of casual laborers.
•Married men collect proceeds from passion fruit sales.
IMPACT OF CONSTRAINT
•Sex segmented
employment patterns
reduce efficient allocation of
labor.
•Supplies of horticulture
crops (example passion
fruits) is reduced or irregular
thereby reducing the
competitiveness of the value
chain.
POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS
•Develop innovative payment schemes to ensure that
married women producers receive returns from their
labor.
THANK YOU

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KHCP Value chain approach to gender

  • 1. Improving agri-practice: Adding Value for Women in Agriculture May 23rd 2011 Presenter: Fintrac
  • 2. KHCP Coverage • USAID funded • 2010-2015 Targeted Provinces • Central • Eastern • Coast • RiftValley • Western • Nyanza
  • 3. KHCP Mission Statement • Contributing to a modern, thriving horticultural production and distribution network. • Supplies safe and affordable food to all Kenyans. • Substantially increases incomes for 200,000 farmers. • Improves the livelihoods of 200,000 rural household members. • Exploits untapped local & regional markets. • Maintains European market share for fresh produce. • Develops new value-added products.
  • 4. Our approach •Implemented in cooperation with Kenyan private and public sector partners Primary Goal •Achieve a highly competitive Kenyan horticulture industry How? Through; •Enhanced productivity •Increased value-addition •Improved value-chain coordination, marketing, and trade promotion •Improved business environment, and institutional capacity
  • 5. KHCP Objectives •Maintaining and increasing exports of horticultural products through smallholder compliance with international quality standards. •Improving domestic markets by increasing horticultural productivity. •Developing and commercializing new crops and processed products for smallholders.
  • 7. KHCP’S Approach to Gender and Youth •Actively encourage women and youth to participate •Targets 200,000 beneficiaries, 50-60% women •Introduction of technologies and crops that are gender friendly across the entire value chain •Subcontracting two specialist organization to provide BDS trainings on gender and youth i.e. DTS and Making Cents international
  • 8. MAPPING THE VALUE CHAIN Retail Trade Supermarkets, Open-air markets, Green Grocers Financial Wholesale Trade Local Markets Export Companies Regional Markets Institutions, NGO’S, KEBS, MOH, Kenya Revenue Authority, BDS Processing Micro- Large-Scale providers Processors Processors Intermediaries Bulking, Sorting & Distribution MOA, NGO’s, Primary Smallholder Producer Groups Production Farmers Research Institutions Supply of e.g. KARI, Nursery inputs Input Associations Suppliers
  • 9. THE MOST CRITICAL GENDER-BASED CONSTRAINTS IDENTIFIED At the processing level… •Social conditions restrict employment opportunities for women in senior management and technical positions in processing firms. •Perceptions about appropriate work for men and women constrain opportunities in factory/processing positions. •Married women lack access to the proceeds from high value horticulture crops (example passion fruits).
  • 10. EVIDENCE OF THESE CONSTRAINTS •Hired a man factory manager to oversee other men and women factory workers because “men will not listen to women managers.” •Women are 90% of casual laborers and men make up 10% of casual laborers. •Married men collect proceeds from passion fruit sales.
  • 11. IMPACT OF CONSTRAINT •Sex segmented employment patterns reduce efficient allocation of labor. •Supplies of horticulture crops (example passion fruits) is reduced or irregular thereby reducing the competitiveness of the value chain.
  • 12. POTENTIAL SOLUTIONS •Develop innovative payment schemes to ensure that married women producers receive returns from their labor.