SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 6
Descargar para leer sin conexión
Modelling of Hydrogen in TIMES models and collaboration
with Hydrogen TCP
ETSAP winter workshop, 17 December 2020
Kari Aamodt Espegren
Institute for Energy Technology
2
Modelling of Hydrogen
A need for improved data and modelling
ETSAP Hydrogen modelling project (2020-21) was initiated because:
• National ETSAP/TIMES teams model hydrogen differently
• TIMES modelers need access to reliable data (costs, efficiencies etc)
• Scenario analysis: Hydrogen is rarely part of the solution (however this is changing)
IEA Hydrogen TCP task 41 goal is to:
• Provide updated parameters describing hydrogen technologies
• Develop knowledge of how to model hydrogen in the value chain
• Establish a closer collaboration between the Hydrogen TCP and ETSAP analysis
community
3
Modelling of Hydrogen
Proposed activities and task in the project
• National TIMES teams document their current representation of
hydrogen (following a template produced by project team)
• Organize an ETSAP internal workshop focusing on modelling hydrogen
• Joint workshop Hydrogen TCP Data and modelling and ETSAP
• Arrange a session on modelling of hydrogen at the regular ETSAP-WS
• Report with guidelines on improved modelling of hydrogen
• Create an example hydrogen subRES
• ETSAP partners can improve the modelling of hydrogen in TIMES
4
Modelling of hydrogen
Status of the project
• 10 TIMES teams have documented their representation of hydrogen
• ETSAP workshop focusing on modelling hydrogen
• 5 June 2019 (in Paris)
• 24 September 2020 (online)
• 17 December 2020
• Joint workshop with Hydrogen TCP Task 41 on Data and Modelling of Hydrogen
Technologies
• Two joint meetings: 29 August 2019, 9 September 2020 (kick-off Task 41)
• One joint workshop: 14 December 2020
• An example TIMES hydrogen RES that can enable all ETSAP parties to improve the
modelling of hydrogen
• Further develop best practice principles (ongoing)
• Demonstrate best practice in a new hydrogen SubRES (ongoing)
• Report with guidelines on improved modelling of hydrogen
• Final project report: fall 2020 (will be finalized Q1, 2021)
• Additional activity: Joint scientific papers (best-practice modelling and on model
comparison)
5
Modelling of hydrogen
Wrap-up and way forward
• Report with guidelines on improved modelling of hydrogen
• Hydrogen RES
• Presentations from the workshops
• Final version: Early 2021
• Collaboration with Hydrogen TCP (Task 41) on data
• Joint paper(s)
7

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO
6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO
6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO
NAP Events
 
Green Infrastructure Forum
Green Infrastructure  ForumGreen Infrastructure  Forum
Green Infrastructure Forum
pajno
 

La actualidad más candente (13)

6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO
6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO
6.1.2 Methodologies for climate rational for adaptation - WMO
 
Green Infrastructure Forum
Green Infrastructure  ForumGreen Infrastructure  Forum
Green Infrastructure Forum
 
Changing the tyre while we’re driving: evolving a model at the same time as i...
Changing the tyre while we’re driving: evolving a model at the same time as i...Changing the tyre while we’re driving: evolving a model at the same time as i...
Changing the tyre while we’re driving: evolving a model at the same time as i...
 
Burton brazilian congress april 2015
Burton brazilian congress april 2015Burton brazilian congress april 2015
Burton brazilian congress april 2015
 
VEDAViz for ETSAP partners
VEDAViz for ETSAP partnersVEDAViz for ETSAP partners
VEDAViz for ETSAP partners
 
30.UNEP_Kuwait
30.UNEP_Kuwait30.UNEP_Kuwait
30.UNEP_Kuwait
 
Demonstrating RES visualisation software
Demonstrating RES visualisation softwareDemonstrating RES visualisation software
Demonstrating RES visualisation software
 
KTN: Update on NSTS & STWG
KTN: Update on NSTS & STWGKTN: Update on NSTS & STWG
KTN: Update on NSTS & STWG
 
Kicking off of the ETSAP-TIAM cooperation and version control project
Kicking off of the ETSAP-TIAM cooperation and version control projectKicking off of the ETSAP-TIAM cooperation and version control project
Kicking off of the ETSAP-TIAM cooperation and version control project
 
What does ESOS mean for your company?
What does ESOS mean for your company?What does ESOS mean for your company?
What does ESOS mean for your company?
 
This Helix Nebula Science Cloud Pilot Phase Open Session
This Helix Nebula Science Cloud Pilot Phase Open SessionThis Helix Nebula Science Cloud Pilot Phase Open Session
This Helix Nebula Science Cloud Pilot Phase Open Session
 
Quantitative Precipitation Estimation at The Climate Corporation
Quantitative Precipitation Estimation at The Climate CorporationQuantitative Precipitation Estimation at The Climate Corporation
Quantitative Precipitation Estimation at The Climate Corporation
 
Overview of Hydrogen TCP, Task 41. Introduce discussion points from the hydro...
Overview of Hydrogen TCP, Task 41. Introduce discussion points from the hydro...Overview of Hydrogen TCP, Task 41. Introduce discussion points from the hydro...
Overview of Hydrogen TCP, Task 41. Introduce discussion points from the hydro...
 

Similar a Status Report on the collaboration with Hydrogen-TCP

hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptxhytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
sundar110567
 
Apec workshop 2 presentation 7 2 apec workshop mexico 7 eu ccs demo network
Apec workshop 2 presentation 7 2  apec workshop mexico  7  eu ccs demo networkApec workshop 2 presentation 7 2  apec workshop mexico  7  eu ccs demo network
Apec workshop 2 presentation 7 2 apec workshop mexico 7 eu ccs demo network
Global CCS Institute
 
04.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 2
04.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 204.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 2
04.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 2
melanie_bissonnette
 
Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod
 Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod
Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod
hydrologyproject0
 

Similar a Status Report on the collaboration with Hydrogen-TCP (20)

Integrated Water Modelling in TIMES Moving towards best practice
Integrated Water Modelling in TIMES Moving towards best practiceIntegrated Water Modelling in TIMES Moving towards best practice
Integrated Water Modelling in TIMES Moving towards best practice
 
Engaging with the International Partnership for Migration and MRV at a techni...
Engaging with the International Partnership for Migration and MRV at a techni...Engaging with the International Partnership for Migration and MRV at a techni...
Engaging with the International Partnership for Migration and MRV at a techni...
 
IMPACTS - The impact of the quality of CO2 on transport and storage behaviour...
IMPACTS - The impact of the quality of CO2 on transport and storage behaviour...IMPACTS - The impact of the quality of CO2 on transport and storage behaviour...
IMPACTS - The impact of the quality of CO2 on transport and storage behaviour...
 
Transport refrigeration project
Transport refrigeration project   Transport refrigeration project
Transport refrigeration project
 
Benchmarking of distributed linked data streaming systems
Benchmarking of distributed linked data streaming systemsBenchmarking of distributed linked data streaming systems
Benchmarking of distributed linked data streaming systems
 
A common vision for water innovation - Roisin Ingles, WssTP
A common vision for water innovation - Roisin Ingles, WssTPA common vision for water innovation - Roisin Ingles, WssTP
A common vision for water innovation - Roisin Ingles, WssTP
 
TCM presentation May 2013
TCM presentation May 2013TCM presentation May 2013
TCM presentation May 2013
 
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptxhytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
 
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptxhytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
hytrec2-nscomission-energy-climate-change-group-frederikstad.pptx
 
German perez lifes50+ design summary - deep wind 2018
German perez   lifes50+ design summary - deep wind 2018German perez   lifes50+ design summary - deep wind 2018
German perez lifes50+ design summary - deep wind 2018
 
Apec workshop 2 presentation 7 2 apec workshop mexico 7 eu ccs demo network
Apec workshop 2 presentation 7 2  apec workshop mexico  7  eu ccs demo networkApec workshop 2 presentation 7 2  apec workshop mexico  7  eu ccs demo network
Apec workshop 2 presentation 7 2 apec workshop mexico 7 eu ccs demo network
 
04.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 2
04.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 204.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 2
04.15.15 energy design assistance program tracker 2
 
Delivery of the National Air Quality Plan: a local perspective
Delivery of the National Air Quality Plan: a local perspectiveDelivery of the National Air Quality Plan: a local perspective
Delivery of the National Air Quality Plan: a local perspective
 
Monitoring information for EU reporting
Monitoring information for EU reportingMonitoring information for EU reporting
Monitoring information for EU reporting
 
Energy Saving Trust - Esri UK Annual Conference 2016
Energy Saving Trust - Esri UK Annual Conference 2016Energy Saving Trust - Esri UK Annual Conference 2016
Energy Saving Trust - Esri UK Annual Conference 2016
 
KAREL Overview - Katerini Project Meeting
KAREL Overview - Katerini Project MeetingKAREL Overview - Katerini Project Meeting
KAREL Overview - Katerini Project Meeting
 
Review of the TIMES code in GAMS to identify areas for performance improvements
Review of the TIMES code in GAMS to identify areas for performance improvementsReview of the TIMES code in GAMS to identify areas for performance improvements
Review of the TIMES code in GAMS to identify areas for performance improvements
 
APEC Overview Robert Wright DOE
APEC Overview Robert Wright DOEAPEC Overview Robert Wright DOE
APEC Overview Robert Wright DOE
 
Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod
 Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod
Download-manuals-water quality-wq-training-19howtomeasurecod
 
Lessons Learnt from ROAD
Lessons Learnt from ROADLessons Learnt from ROAD
Lessons Learnt from ROAD
 

Más de IEA-ETSAP

Más de IEA-ETSAP (20)

Variable Renewable Energy in China's Transition
Variable Renewable Energy in China's TransitionVariable Renewable Energy in China's Transition
Variable Renewable Energy in China's Transition
 
The Nordics as a hub for green electricity and fuels
The Nordics as a hub for green electricity and fuelsThe Nordics as a hub for green electricity and fuels
The Nordics as a hub for green electricity and fuels
 
The role of Norwegian offshore wind in the energy system transition
The role of Norwegian offshore wind in the energy system transitionThe role of Norwegian offshore wind in the energy system transition
The role of Norwegian offshore wind in the energy system transition
 
Detail representation of molecule flows and chemical sector in TIMES-BE: prog...
Detail representation of molecule flows and chemical sector in TIMES-BE: prog...Detail representation of molecule flows and chemical sector in TIMES-BE: prog...
Detail representation of molecule flows and chemical sector in TIMES-BE: prog...
 
Green hydrogen trade from North Africa to Europe: optional long-term scenario...
Green hydrogen trade from North Africa to Europe: optional long-term scenario...Green hydrogen trade from North Africa to Europe: optional long-term scenario...
Green hydrogen trade from North Africa to Europe: optional long-term scenario...
 
Optimal development of the Canadian forest sector for both climate change mit...
Optimal development of the Canadian forest sector for both climate change mit...Optimal development of the Canadian forest sector for both climate change mit...
Optimal development of the Canadian forest sector for both climate change mit...
 
Presentation on IEA Net Zero Pathways/Roadmap
Presentation on IEA Net Zero Pathways/RoadmapPresentation on IEA Net Zero Pathways/Roadmap
Presentation on IEA Net Zero Pathways/Roadmap
 
Flexibility with renewable(low-carbon) hydrogen
Flexibility with renewable(low-carbon) hydrogenFlexibility with renewable(low-carbon) hydrogen
Flexibility with renewable(low-carbon) hydrogen
 
Bioenergy in energy system models with flexibility
Bioenergy in energy system models with flexibilityBioenergy in energy system models with flexibility
Bioenergy in energy system models with flexibility
 
Reframing flexibility beyond power - IEA Bioenergy TCP
Reframing flexibility beyond power - IEA Bioenergy TCPReframing flexibility beyond power - IEA Bioenergy TCP
Reframing flexibility beyond power - IEA Bioenergy TCP
 
Decarbonization of heating in the buildings sector: efficiency first vs low-c...
Decarbonization of heating in the buildings sector: efficiency first vs low-c...Decarbonization of heating in the buildings sector: efficiency first vs low-c...
Decarbonization of heating in the buildings sector: efficiency first vs low-c...
 
The Regionalization Tool: spatial representation of TIMES-BE output data in i...
The Regionalization Tool: spatial representation of TIMES-BE output data in i...The Regionalization Tool: spatial representation of TIMES-BE output data in i...
The Regionalization Tool: spatial representation of TIMES-BE output data in i...
 
Synthetic methane production prospective modelling up to 2050 in the European...
Synthetic methane production prospective modelling up to 2050 in the European...Synthetic methane production prospective modelling up to 2050 in the European...
Synthetic methane production prospective modelling up to 2050 in the European...
 
Energy Transition in global Aviation - ETSAP Workshop Turin
Energy Transition in global Aviation - ETSAP Workshop TurinEnergy Transition in global Aviation - ETSAP Workshop Turin
Energy Transition in global Aviation - ETSAP Workshop Turin
 
Integrated Energy and Climate plans: approaches, practices and experiences
Integrated Energy and Climate plans: approaches, practices and experiencesIntegrated Energy and Climate plans: approaches, practices and experiences
Integrated Energy and Climate plans: approaches, practices and experiences
 
Updates on Veda provided by Amit Kanudia from KanORS-EMR
Updates on Veda provided by Amit Kanudia from KanORS-EMRUpdates on Veda provided by Amit Kanudia from KanORS-EMR
Updates on Veda provided by Amit Kanudia from KanORS-EMR
 
Energy system modeling activities in the MAHTEP Group
Energy system modeling activities in the MAHTEP GroupEnergy system modeling activities in the MAHTEP Group
Energy system modeling activities in the MAHTEP Group
 
Applying science fiction to approach the future
Applying science fiction to approach the futureApplying science fiction to approach the future
Applying science fiction to approach the future
 
Will it leak?: Discussions of leakage risk from subsurface storage of carbon ...
Will it leak?: Discussions of leakage risk from subsurface storage of carbon ...Will it leak?: Discussions of leakage risk from subsurface storage of carbon ...
Will it leak?: Discussions of leakage risk from subsurface storage of carbon ...
 
Long-Term Decarbonization Pathways In Emerging Economies: Insights From 12 Mo...
Long-Term Decarbonization Pathways In Emerging Economies: Insights From 12 Mo...Long-Term Decarbonization Pathways In Emerging Economies: Insights From 12 Mo...
Long-Term Decarbonization Pathways In Emerging Economies: Insights From 12 Mo...
 

Último

Climate change Presentation for students who need it
Climate change Presentation for students who need itClimate change Presentation for students who need it
Climate change Presentation for students who need it
maythadar1312
 
ch15.pdf 3 environmet geography ba 3rd year
ch15.pdf 3 environmet geography  ba 3rd yearch15.pdf 3 environmet geography  ba 3rd year
ch15.pdf 3 environmet geography ba 3rd year
AdarshMishra17
 
LaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjx
LaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjxLaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjx
LaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjx
joshuaclack73
 
Lecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.ppt
Lecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.pptLecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.ppt
Lecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.ppt
DiptiPriya6
 

Último (20)

Climate change Presentation for students who need it
Climate change Presentation for students who need itClimate change Presentation for students who need it
Climate change Presentation for students who need it
 
New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3
New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3
New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3
 
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...
 
ecosystem class 12 ppt investigatory project
ecosystem class 12 ppt investigatory projectecosystem class 12 ppt investigatory project
ecosystem class 12 ppt investigatory project
 
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and Perspectives
 
ch15.pdf 3 environmet geography ba 3rd year
ch15.pdf 3 environmet geography  ba 3rd yearch15.pdf 3 environmet geography  ba 3rd year
ch15.pdf 3 environmet geography ba 3rd year
 
NO1 Popular kala ilam Expert In Peshwar Mirpur Kala Jadu Specialist In Peshw...
NO1 Popular kala ilam Expert In Peshwar Mirpur  Kala Jadu Specialist In Peshw...NO1 Popular kala ilam Expert In Peshwar Mirpur  Kala Jadu Specialist In Peshw...
NO1 Popular kala ilam Expert In Peshwar Mirpur Kala Jadu Specialist In Peshw...
 
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhLaplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Laplace Transforms.pptxhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
 
Global warming, Types, Causes and Effects.
Global warming, Types, Causes and Effects.Global warming, Types, Causes and Effects.
Global warming, Types, Causes and Effects.
 
TEST BANK For Geosystems An Introduction to Physical Geography, 5th Canadian ...
TEST BANK For Geosystems An Introduction to Physical Geography, 5th Canadian ...TEST BANK For Geosystems An Introduction to Physical Geography, 5th Canadian ...
TEST BANK For Geosystems An Introduction to Physical Geography, 5th Canadian ...
 
A Wide Range of Eco System Services with Mangroves
A Wide Range of Eco System Services with MangrovesA Wide Range of Eco System Services with Mangroves
A Wide Range of Eco System Services with Mangroves
 
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA semPresentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
Presentation on GLOBALISATION IN MBA sem
 
Introducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnerships
Introducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnershipsIntroducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnerships
Introducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnerships
 
WhatsUpp In... Alpine Region concerning Hydrogen Valleys - 16 mai 2024
WhatsUpp In... Alpine Region concerning Hydrogen Valleys - 16 mai 2024WhatsUpp In... Alpine Region concerning Hydrogen Valleys - 16 mai 2024
WhatsUpp In... Alpine Region concerning Hydrogen Valleys - 16 mai 2024
 
New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3 (preliminary study)
New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3 (preliminary study)New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3 (preliminary study)
New Metrics for Sustainable Prosperity: Options for GDP+3 (preliminary study)
 
LaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjx
LaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjxLaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjx
LaPlace Transform Questions.pptjjjjjjjjjx
 
Lecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.ppt
Lecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.pptLecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.ppt
Lecture 6- Bacteria- Pathathogenesis.ppt
 
LANDFILL AND ITS EFFECT(Managing waste).pptx
LANDFILL AND ITS EFFECT(Managing waste).pptxLANDFILL AND ITS EFFECT(Managing waste).pptx
LANDFILL AND ITS EFFECT(Managing waste).pptx
 
2024-05-16 Composting at Home 101 without link to voucher
2024-05-16 Composting at Home 101 without link to voucher2024-05-16 Composting at Home 101 without link to voucher
2024-05-16 Composting at Home 101 without link to voucher
 
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
The Key to Sustainable Energy Optimization: A Data-Driven Approach for Manufa...
 

Status Report on the collaboration with Hydrogen-TCP

  • 1. Modelling of Hydrogen in TIMES models and collaboration with Hydrogen TCP ETSAP winter workshop, 17 December 2020 Kari Aamodt Espegren Institute for Energy Technology
  • 2. 2
  • 3. Modelling of Hydrogen A need for improved data and modelling ETSAP Hydrogen modelling project (2020-21) was initiated because: • National ETSAP/TIMES teams model hydrogen differently • TIMES modelers need access to reliable data (costs, efficiencies etc) • Scenario analysis: Hydrogen is rarely part of the solution (however this is changing) IEA Hydrogen TCP task 41 goal is to: • Provide updated parameters describing hydrogen technologies • Develop knowledge of how to model hydrogen in the value chain • Establish a closer collaboration between the Hydrogen TCP and ETSAP analysis community 3
  • 4. Modelling of Hydrogen Proposed activities and task in the project • National TIMES teams document their current representation of hydrogen (following a template produced by project team) • Organize an ETSAP internal workshop focusing on modelling hydrogen • Joint workshop Hydrogen TCP Data and modelling and ETSAP • Arrange a session on modelling of hydrogen at the regular ETSAP-WS • Report with guidelines on improved modelling of hydrogen • Create an example hydrogen subRES • ETSAP partners can improve the modelling of hydrogen in TIMES 4
  • 5. Modelling of hydrogen Status of the project • 10 TIMES teams have documented their representation of hydrogen • ETSAP workshop focusing on modelling hydrogen • 5 June 2019 (in Paris) • 24 September 2020 (online) • 17 December 2020 • Joint workshop with Hydrogen TCP Task 41 on Data and Modelling of Hydrogen Technologies • Two joint meetings: 29 August 2019, 9 September 2020 (kick-off Task 41) • One joint workshop: 14 December 2020 • An example TIMES hydrogen RES that can enable all ETSAP parties to improve the modelling of hydrogen • Further develop best practice principles (ongoing) • Demonstrate best practice in a new hydrogen SubRES (ongoing) • Report with guidelines on improved modelling of hydrogen • Final project report: fall 2020 (will be finalized Q1, 2021) • Additional activity: Joint scientific papers (best-practice modelling and on model comparison) 5
  • 6. Modelling of hydrogen Wrap-up and way forward • Report with guidelines on improved modelling of hydrogen • Hydrogen RES • Presentations from the workshops • Final version: Early 2021 • Collaboration with Hydrogen TCP (Task 41) on data • Joint paper(s) 7