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Assessing Urban
Resilience to Disasters
CBA 7
Mainstreaming DRR into Local
Development Planning
URBAN DRR ASSESSMENT
FRAMEWORK: LINKING DRR
AND DEVELOPMENT
Urban DRR
Assessment Framework
Localizing
HFA
Climate and Disaster Resilience Index (CDRI)
Understanding city resilience
PHYSICAL
- Electricity
- Water
- Sanitation &
Solid Waste
- Roads
- Housing & Land-
use
SOCIAL
- Population
- Health
- Education &
Awareness
- Social Capital
- Community
Preparedness
ECONOMIC
- Income
- Employment
- Household Assets
- Finance & Savings
- Budget & Subsidy
INSTITUTIONAL
- Mainstreaming
- Crisis Management
- Knowledge
dissemination
- Institutional
Collaboration
- Good Governance
NATURAL
- Intensity of Hazards
- Frequency of Hazards
- Ecosystem
- Land-use
- Environmental
Policies
Poor1 Bad2 Mode
rate3 Good4 Best5
DIMENSIONS PHYSICAL SOCIAL ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONAL NATURAL
Parameters
considered for
AoRA
 Electricity
 Water
 Sanitation and
solid waste
disposal
 Accessibility of
roads
 Housing and
land-use
 Population
 Health
 Education and
awareness
 Social capital
 Community
preparedness
during a disaster
 Employment
 Finance and
savings
 Budget and
subsidy
 Mainstreaming of DRR and
CCA
 Effectiveness of zone’s
crisis management
framework
 Knowledge dissemination
and management
 Institutional collaboration
with other organisations
and stakeholders
 Good governance
 Ecosystem
services
 Land-use in
natural terms
 Environmental
policies
Remaining
parameters not
considered in
AoRA
 Income
 Household
assets
 Intensity/severi
ty of natural
hazards
 Frequency of
natural hazards
Understanding community voice;
Defining actions!
Action-oriented Resilience Assessment (AoRA)
Physical
Human
InstitutionalExternal
Natural
HFA* for Education
Disaster resilience
indexes
School Disaster Resilience Analysis (SDRA)
WV BANGLADESH:
URBAN DRR PROGRAM
• WASH
• Environmental
policies
• Health
• Social capital;
collaboration
• Community
preparedness
• Economic
• Mainstreaming
DRR
• Knowledge
dissemination
LESSONS FOR EFFECTIVE
MAINSTREAMING
ENABLERS OF MAINSTREAMING DRR IN DEVELOPMENT
NGOs and other
stakeholders GOVERNMENT
DEVELOPMENT
DONORS
COMMUNITIES: THE HEART OF PRACTICE AND INNOVATIONS
INTENTIONAL AND SUSTAINED PARTNERSHIP WITH
GOVERNMENT ON MAINSTREAMING DRR IN DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMEN T PROCESS
Policy
Planning
Implementation
Monitoring &
Evaluation
Budget cycle
Aid cycle
Project cycle
Nicaragua’s Potters For
NGOs and other stakeholders
Government’s Planning and
Sector Ministries
MAINSTREAMING
DRR IN
DEVELOPMENT
ENGAGING DEVELOPMENT DONORS
D R R is SAFE
DEVELOPMENT
THANK YOU!
Ronilda Co
DRR and Community Resilience Specialist
World Vision Asia Pacific Region
Master in Urban and Environmental Planning and Management
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

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Assessing Urban Resilience to Disasters

  • 1. Assessing Urban Resilience to Disasters CBA 7 Mainstreaming DRR into Local Development Planning
  • 2. URBAN DRR ASSESSMENT FRAMEWORK: LINKING DRR AND DEVELOPMENT
  • 5. Climate and Disaster Resilience Index (CDRI) Understanding city resilience PHYSICAL - Electricity - Water - Sanitation & Solid Waste - Roads - Housing & Land- use SOCIAL - Population - Health - Education & Awareness - Social Capital - Community Preparedness ECONOMIC - Income - Employment - Household Assets - Finance & Savings - Budget & Subsidy INSTITUTIONAL - Mainstreaming - Crisis Management - Knowledge dissemination - Institutional Collaboration - Good Governance NATURAL - Intensity of Hazards - Frequency of Hazards - Ecosystem - Land-use - Environmental Policies Poor1 Bad2 Mode rate3 Good4 Best5
  • 6. DIMENSIONS PHYSICAL SOCIAL ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONAL NATURAL Parameters considered for AoRA  Electricity  Water  Sanitation and solid waste disposal  Accessibility of roads  Housing and land-use  Population  Health  Education and awareness  Social capital  Community preparedness during a disaster  Employment  Finance and savings  Budget and subsidy  Mainstreaming of DRR and CCA  Effectiveness of zone’s crisis management framework  Knowledge dissemination and management  Institutional collaboration with other organisations and stakeholders  Good governance  Ecosystem services  Land-use in natural terms  Environmental policies Remaining parameters not considered in AoRA  Income  Household assets  Intensity/severi ty of natural hazards  Frequency of natural hazards Understanding community voice; Defining actions! Action-oriented Resilience Assessment (AoRA)
  • 7. Physical Human InstitutionalExternal Natural HFA* for Education Disaster resilience indexes School Disaster Resilience Analysis (SDRA)
  • 9. • WASH • Environmental policies • Health • Social capital; collaboration • Community preparedness • Economic • Mainstreaming DRR • Knowledge dissemination
  • 11. ENABLERS OF MAINSTREAMING DRR IN DEVELOPMENT NGOs and other stakeholders GOVERNMENT DEVELOPMENT DONORS COMMUNITIES: THE HEART OF PRACTICE AND INNOVATIONS
  • 12. INTENTIONAL AND SUSTAINED PARTNERSHIP WITH GOVERNMENT ON MAINSTREAMING DRR IN DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMEN T PROCESS Policy Planning Implementation Monitoring & Evaluation Budget cycle Aid cycle Project cycle Nicaragua’s Potters For NGOs and other stakeholders Government’s Planning and Sector Ministries MAINSTREAMING DRR IN DEVELOPMENT
  • 13. ENGAGING DEVELOPMENT DONORS D R R is SAFE DEVELOPMENT
  • 14. THANK YOU! Ronilda Co DRR and Community Resilience Specialist World Vision Asia Pacific Region Master in Urban and Environmental Planning and Management Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)