Paving the Way for IPv6 in Singapore
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Prepared by Mr James Tan, Senior Consultant, IDA Singapore
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Paving the Way for IPv6 in Singapore
- 1. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. Paving the Way for IPv6 in Singapore 06 June 2012
- 2. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 2 Journey of IPv6 Transition – Overview To start our journey in IPv6 transition, it is important to look at the readiness from the customers end-point to the final content From Consumer PerspectiveFrom Consumer Perspective From Enterprise PerspectiveFrom Enterprise Perspective
- 3. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 3 IP Ecosystem – State of IPv6 Today in Singapore Aware of the need to start planning for IPv6 transition Increasing demand from local industry IPv4 is exhausted and started IPv6 migration Want to ensure that they are ready before the demand arrives Enterprises’ need to deploy IPv6 in their data centre will put pressure on equipment’s IPv6 compliance Racing to upgrade the devices and ensure IPv6 compliance to meet market demand Market leaders want to be ahead in the market Wants to ensure readiness before demand arrives IDC report indicated that 95% of all global content on the Internet is projected to be reachable by IPv6 subscribers by 2016 Aware of the need for IPv6 transition and have a strategy to do so Typically, ISPs have IPv6 peering upstream SGIX and SOX are IPv6 capable
- 4. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 4 IP Ecosystem – Gap in IPv6 Readiness Source: Cisco 2012 (Feb 2012) Percentage depicts level of market share rather than pure numbers. ISP’s readiness in providing IPv6 services are hindered by CPE readiness.
- 5. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 5 IP Ecosystem – Alignment to World IPv6 Launch Website Operator Network Operator Router Vendors
- 6. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 6 IP Ecosystem – Effort to Promote Adoption SGCarMart.com PropertyGuru.com JobStreet.com WebVisions StarHub Amazon Web Services Hardware (e.g. Cisco) Software (e.g. OS Developer) Supported BySupported By Depended OnDepended On 1. Prepare Govt agencies in adopting IPv6 in 2012 2. Develop IPv6 competency 1. Share information on IPv6-ready products / services 2. Engage them to address product gaps 1. Create awareness of ecosystem & industry readiness, locally & globally 2. Align & support them in the IPv6 transition (e.g. grant, technical gaps)
- 7. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 7 Challenges of IPv6 Transition 1. IPv4 already exhausted and Internet service providers providing Internet access are among the first to have to address this 2. IPv6 transition / deployment is happening now but there is lack of Security Awareness Skilled Personnel Business Case 3. IPv6 adoption is picking up but slow 4. Certain industry sector may not have the luxury of time to avoid the inevitable
- 8. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 8 IPv6 Penetration Rate 1. IPv6 take-up rate increased exponentially over the last few years Source: Google IPv6 Statistics http://www.google.com/intl/en/ipv6/statistics/ 2. IPv4 is not sufficient for increasing Internet users
- 9. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 9 Hunger for IP connectivity & accessibility indicate that business continuity is important 2. Accessibility of IPv6 in Singapore is significant in APNIC Source: RIPE NCC http://v6asns.ripe.net/v/6?s=_ALL IPv6 Accessibility Level 1. Largest IPv6 pie among countries in SE Asia Source: APNIC http://www.apnic.net/publications/research-and-insights/stats/ipv6-sub-regions
- 10. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 10 “Our users will eventually move over to IPv6 so if we don’t support the technology, they won’t be able to access our website in future. “From a business perspective, supporting IPv6 also means we won’t have to worry about running out of Internet addresses when we roll out new services,” said its IT director Tan Jinglun 1. Three-man team in mid 2004 to 40 employees. Website - 630,000 visits / month 2. Business expansion into Indonesia & other emerging markets 3. Took 6 months to upgrade its network 4. Dual-stack migration method IPv6 Case Study for Content Providers 1. Serves over 80,000 corporate customers with 10 million jobseekers 2. Alignment with overall initiative to make Gov’s online services accessible via IPv6 3. Most challenging part was to get IPv6 connectivity into its co-location network 4. Investment was relatively modest “As the Internet community deploys IPv6, we will have to be prepared as there will come a point when customers will not be able to use IPv4 networks to access our services. Moving to IPv6 ensures our services will continue to be accessible to users before everyone else - when IPv6 takes off.” said its IT business development and operations manager, Ted Targosz JobStreet.ComJobStreet.Com SGCarMart.ComSGCarMart.Com
- 11. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 11 IPv6 Case Study for Internet Providers
- 12. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 12 IPv6 & Business Continuity Source: IDC presented in Cisco Webinar on Mar 12 Business Continuity is no longer under the long-term view Prevalence of IoT will have to have to depend on IPv6 Source: IDC – IPv6 Market Drivers & IPv6 Transition Strategies for Fixed Wireline Operators
- 13. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 13 IPv6 Drivers for Innovations 1. Lay the foundation for business growth with IPv6 Think of IPv6 beyond just a communication protocol Uncover values hidden within IPv6 potential 2. Exploit the benefits of IPv6 for your business Abundance of Addresses Plug-&-Play for Ease of Management Built-In Multicasting for Multimedia Content Enabler for Cloud-based Services Enhanced mobility with always-on feature Highly scalable, flexible and resilience 3. IPv6-enabled innovations – next era of Internet-based applications / systems Drivers to exploit IPv6 benefits • Proliferation of mobile devices • Expansion of networked consumer appliances • Explosion of Internet demographics
- 14. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 14 IPv6 Innovations – Examples IP Networked CarIP Networked Car Intelligent Transport SystemIntelligent Transport System Case Study: BMW & Renault Connected Cars Drivers: (1) Future-proof design (2) Lower cost (3) Effective MIP (4) Enable apps like automated climate controls, emergency response system, remote car monitoring, dynamic remote diagnostic and electronic crash car notification. Case Study: POC for IPv6-based ITS using BSNL network Drivers: (1) Millions of vehicles with multiple devices each requiring public globally routable address. (2) Needs advanced feature in MIP and security Source: IPv6 Based Intelligent Transport Management System using BSNL Network Image Source: http://www.engadget.com/2007/12/03/bmw-tests-ip-networked-idrive-car/
- 15. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 15 Upcoming Event – IPv6 Conference IPv6 Conference 31 Jul to 01 Aug 12 @ Hotel Fort Canning Enhancing Singapore’s Competitive Advantage In World Markets Through IPv6 1.More to gain with IPv6 than to stay with IPv4 2.Seize IPv6 opportunities and stay ahead of the competition 3.IPv6 Security: Knowing the implications to avoid risks and to plan early Training PartnersTraining Partners Supported BySupported By Organised ByOrganised By http://www.ipv6.com.sghttp://www.ipv6.com.sg
- 16. RESTRICTED© 2012 IDA Singapore. All Rights Reserved. 16 Upcoming Event – IDA IPv6 Competition IPv6 Innovation Challenge: The Future of Internet 1. Develop IPv6 skills and to stimulate interest 2. Promote creativity around IPv6 3. Encourage innovative ideas with the use of IPv6 effectively In Partnership withIn Partnership with Supported bySupported byBrought to you byBrought to you by 1. Competition Categories • IPv6 Applications Development Contest • IPv6 Futuristic Product Design Contest • IPv6 Idea Contest 2. Judging Criteria • Innovation & Originality, Ease of Adoption & Integration, Commercial Viability, Contribution to Promote IPv6 and Presentation 3. Cash Prizes (1st – S$4K, 2nd – S$2k, 3rd – S$1k, Shortlisted Groups – Certificate of Participation)
Editor's Notes
- 07/26/13
- All the pieces in this picture have a different timeline on their path to enabling IPv6 and the Internet service provider is typically responsible for ensuring the access and aggregation/core are ready to handle IPv6 traffic. Content providers on the right needs to ensure that their business continues as usual or accessibility for both IPv4 and IPv6 end-users End-users depended on the equipment readiness such as their CPE connecting to the access piece. The device that the end-users use also play a part in which the OS, browser or application must support IPv6 Important to pay attention on the readiness from the customers end-point to the content out there on the internet. If any piece in this diagram here is not able to handle IPv6 traffic, the users cannot reach IPv6 content. 07/26/13
- Peering upstream refers to International peering/transit and not among ISP players in Singapore 07/26/13
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- Microsoft spends 7.5 million to purchase 600k+ IPv4 addresses, each costing S$11.25. If the same price per address were to be used in IPv6, it would probably cost Microsoft an earth’s weight of gold to buy a /64 prefix 07/26/13
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- We are not promoting that service provider or any enterprises should use 6rd. We are neutral on the use of any transition mechanism and it is up to the enterprise to evaluate on a case-by-case basis. We believe that other transition mechanisms will also generally provide cost savings IDC interviewed a particular tier1 ISP in US and capture the following findings by comparing 2 methods CGN and CGN + 6RD 07/26/13
- 07/26/13
- Cloud computing allows dynamic, on-demand, and elastic generation of both virtual infrastructure, and virtual machines running over the infrastructure. Whether physical, or virtual, each machine or application still requires an IP address. Add all the new mobile phones, VoIP phones, intelligent GRIDs (imagine every electrical device in your home being Internet-enabled), and anything else that can be electronically tagged, you can see why we need to consider the relationship of clouds and IPv6 as a high priority for the cloud computing industry. The trick is to make implementation of IPv6 easy not only for the end users – it should be near transparent, but also for network administrators and applications developers. End users don’t want to know, or need to know the complexities of network and device addressing. They just want their device to work over the Internet. Administrators need to know this is not a punitive or limiting requirement, but rather a improvement enabling more rapid development of new applications and network architectures. And of course offer better than existing network and data security. Future applications and services within clouds will require a much broader use of Internet-enabled resources. Whether it is automatically spooling additional servers, adding disk, or more complex functions such as global distributed processing, load-balancing, disaster recovery, and follow-the-sun dynamic resource allocations – IPv6 implementation is required to meet that demand. Cloud computing as a concept supports all such processing models, and IPv6 will extend the ability of the global Internet to support the concepts and vision. Perhaps the most intimidating requirement facing network administrators is the requirement to “restack” their entire infrastructure as an IPv6 network, while still supporting legacy IPv4 within their architecture. The goal of all cloud providers is to insulate application administrators from the complexity of understanding IPv6, thus further encouraging aggressive adoption of IPv6 addressing. If the administrator is relieved to concentrate efforts on designing the application, scaling compute, network, and storage for his market or users, then the cloud service providers have done their job. And that job is ensuring the Internet continues to serve the needs of a global connected community. Resilience – Making probing more difficult due to vastness of address space. Simplified headers and lack of packet fragmentation allow routers to process easier and more robustly 07/26/13
- BMW i-Drive, Renault-Cisco Collaboration Research 07/26/13
- Geoff Huston, Chief Scientist of APNIC and Alex Zinin, CTO of Cisco will be our keynote speakers - Other prestigious speakers like Alex Caro, CTO of Akamai, Chip, CEO of Nephos6, Richard Hyatt, CTO of Bluecat Networks and many other representations from organisations like Yahoo!, Arbor Networks and Huawei will be there to speak. 07/26/13
- 07/26/13