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An overview of Consultancy Opportunities
                                                               at the EBRD


                            Steven Gillard, Senior Advisor, Consultancy
                                            Services Unit


                                                                             1




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The Bank’s need for Consultants




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Consultants required to support the
                   EBRD’s projects (loans or equity)
                                                               EBRD



                                                   Provides loan or equity
        Consultant support                        to finance infrastructure,   Consultant support
           for Project                              funding to Banks etc.         for Project
           Preparation                                    (Project)             Implementation




                                                     To Clients
                                           (~80% Private and ~20% Public)
                                                                                                    3




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Consultancy services required for project
                   preparation and implementation (examples)
                           Project Preparation                        Project Implementation
                   l      Market Demand Studies (various)      l   FOPIP - Financial and Operational
                                                                   Performance Improvement Programme
                   l      Feasibility Study (sector
                                                                   (financial, management information system,
                          engineers, environmental,
                                                                   corporate restructuring experts)
                          financial, legal experts)
                                                               l   Corporate Development Programme
                   l      Financial and Technical Due
                                                                   (financial, legal, management, IT, business
                          Diligence (various)
                                                                   planning experts)
                   l      Environmental Impact Assessment
                                                               l   Project Implementation Unit - procurement
                          (environmental experts)
                                                                   assistance & supervision of works
                   l      Legal Due Diligence (legal               (procurement experts, engineers)
                          experts)
                                                               l   Creditworthiness Enhancement Programme
                                                                   (financial, legal, sector regulation experts)
                                                               l   Lender’s supervision (various)

                                                                                                              4




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Consultants required to support the Bank’s
                    other activities (non-Project related)

                l    Policy and public sector reform – Legal Transition
                l    Legal advice to EBRD’s Office of the General Counsel
                l    Economic/political analysis, research
                l    Institution building/training via EBRD’s Small Enterprise
                     Growth Programme (EGP), Business Advisory Services
                     (BAS).
                l    Information Technology (Bank HQ)
                l    Social and Environmental
                l    Nuclear Safety

                                                                                 5




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Contract Statistics




                                                                           6




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Financing of Consultancy Assignments

                                                                                        Bank
                                                  Technical Co-
                                                                     Bank loans     Administrative
                                                 operation funds
                                                                                       budget

                 Annual Estimates                   €40 to 100 m     €5 to 30 m      €30 to 70 m

                         In 2011                       €99.04 m       €15.09 m        €55.36 m
                                                   1,323 contracts   20 contracts   1,273 contracts
                                               Tied: €17.32 m
                                                                       Untied           Untied
                                               Untied: €81.72 m

                 Contracting party                Borrowers/Bank      Borrowers         Bank

                                                                                                 7




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Contract Awards (€) by EBRD and its
                   Clients* in 2007-2011**
                                              Total Consultancy Contracts Awarded by EBRD & Clients

                          Year                                 Value, € million          Number

                         2011                                     169.49                 2,797
                         2010                                      175.00                2,820
                         2009                                      137.17                2,821

                         2008                                     120.22                 2,434
                         2007                                     136.18                 2,377
                 * Clients are generally the recipients of loans or equity investments
                 ** Including contract awards by the Office of the General Counsel
                                                                                                  8




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Value/Number of Consultancy Contracts by
                   EBRD Department/Team in 2011*
                                      Departments                               Value      Number
                                   Financial Institutions                      31.55 m €    123
                                         Infrastructure                        29.92 m €    238
                   Energy incl. Natural Resources, Power &
                                                                               4.43 m €      40
                                    Energy
                     Small Business Support (SBS), including
                     Enterprise Growth Programme (EGP) and                     10.64 m €    891
                        Business Advisory Services (BAS)
                             Other Banking Departments                         30.59 m €    459
                    Non-Banking Departments (legal, chief
                   economist, HR, risk, operational policies,                  47.28 m €    1,026
                                     etc.)
                                                                                                    9
              * Excluding 20 loan-funded consultancy contracts for 15.09 m €

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Selection of Consultants




                                                                         10




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EBRD’s Procurement Policies and Rules
                   (PP&R)

                  l    Revised Procurement Policies & Rules (PP&R)
                       were adopted by the Bank’s Board of Directors
                       in May 2010 after a public consultation process:
                       http://www.ebrd.com/pages/research/publicatio
                       ns/policies/procurement.shtml
                  l    Based on fundamental principles of non-
                       discrimination, fairness and transparency
                  l    Harmonisation with other International Finance
                       Institutions (IFIs) on-going (e.g. Standard
                       Request for Proposal)
                  l    Section 5: procurement of consultant services



                                                                          11




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Procedures for Consultant Selection

                l    Essentially the same procedure whether it is Client or Bank
                     contracted

                l    3 selection procedures set out in PP&R based on the estimated
                     total value of the contract and all extensions
                       – below EUR 75,000 - Direct Selection
                       – EUR 75,000 to EUR 300,000 - Selection from Shortlist.
                       – EUR 300,000 and over – Evaluation of Proposals
                           Note that for selections for individuals SSL is used for anything over EUR
                           75,000 with no upper limit.


                                                                                                        12




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Direct Selection

               l    Less than EUR 75,000
               l    The Executing Agency selects without competitive
                    selection
               l    Bank may negotiate on budget, team composition
                    and contractual terms




                                                                       13




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Direct Selection


                   l    How does the Client or Bank choose for direct
                        selection?
                   l    How can consultants improve their chances of
                        being awarded Direct Selections?




                                                                        14




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Selection from a Shortlist

               l    Between EUR 75,000 and EUR 300,000 for
                    firms and EUR 75,000+ for individuals.
               l    Usually begins with a “Procurement Notice”
                    calling for expressions of interest on the Bank’s
                    Website.




                                                                        15




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Selection from a Shortlist


            Procurement
            Notice



                                                               Sign-up for
                                                               Email alerts!




                                                                           16




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Selection from a Shortlist

                   l    Procurement Notices – key features

                        -       Short description of Services
                        -       Consultant Profile sought
                        -       Submission Requirements (nb dates)
                        -       Contracting Entity (EBRD / Client)
                        -       Available Budget, Funding Source
                        -       Eligibility Criteria
                                                                     17




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Selection from a Shortlist


                   Are you eligible?
                   l    Donor restrictions
                   l    Conflict of Interest
                   l    Late submission (and what to do if you are
                        running out of time)



                                                                     18




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Selection from a Shortlist

                   l    Consultants submit Expressions of Interest and a Long
                        List of qualified and competent firms is decided upon by
                        the shortlisting committee

                   l    Shortlist (3 to 6 qualified firms)
                         – normally no more than 2 consultants from the same country

                         – normally requires at least one qualified consultant from one of
                           the Bank’s Countries of Operation


                                                                                             19




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Selection from a Shortlist

                   l    The Shortlisting Committee creates a shortlist of firms who
                        are ranked according to technical merit.
                   l    The top ranked firm is sent the Terms of Reference and
                        invited to submit a workplan and budget.
                   l    Bank may negotiate on budget, team composition and
                        contractual terms. If negotiations fail, second ranked firm
                        is contacted.
                   l    When negotiations are successful, contract awarded.


                                                                                      20




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Evaluation of Proposals

                  l    EUR 300,000 and over (for firms only).
                  l    As per Selection from Shortlist until the shortlist
                       is created i.e. procurement notice and
                       shortlisting.
                  l    Shortlisted firms (generally between 3 and 6
                       firms) selected and sent the Request for
                       Proposal (RFP) - see next slide.

                                                                             21




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Evaluation of Proposals


                   l    Request For Proposals (RFP)
                        -       RFP1 - Data Sheet
                        -       RFP2 - Instructions to Bidders
                        -       RFP3 - Forms
                        -       RFP4 - Evaluation Criteria
                        -       RFP5 - Terms of Reference
                        -       RFP6 - Contract Template
                                                                 22




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Evaluation of Proposals

                   l    NB Evaluation Criteria (RFP 4)
                   l    Key components
                        -       Experience (by subject matter; Experience
                                in Countries of Operation)
                        -       Calibre of staff
                        -       Methodology and work plan
                        -       Other (local language; local input)
                                                                       23




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Evaluation of Proposals

                Consultant Selection:
                l    Quality Based Selection (QBS)
                      – Most important criteria technical qualification / relevant experience
                Price as a factor for Evaluation of Proposals:
                l    Quality Cost Based Selection (QCBS)
                      – 2 Envelope System. The norms are:
                      – Technical proposals: weight of 80% and only when technical
                        thresholds are met
                      – Financial proposal: weight 20%




                                                                                                24




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Evaluation of Proposals

                   lWhen the proposals are received, the evaluation
                   committee scores the technical proposals.
                   lWhen the technical scoring is complete the financial
                   proposals are opened.
                   lThe technical and financial scores are calculated
                   according to the pre-agreed formula.
                   lNegotiations begin with the top-ranked firm. If
                   negotiations fail, second ranked firm is contacted.
                   l When negotiations are successful, contract awarded.

                                                                           25




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Overview of Procedures for Consultant
                   Selection
                    Direct Selection                           Selection from            Evaluation of
                                                                  Shortlist               Proposals
                        (below EUR 75,000)               (EUR 75,000 – EUR 300,000)      (EUR 300,000 and over)

                      Select consultant                Calls for expressions of       Calls for expressions of
                                                       interest (not obligatory)               interest
                                                                   Long list                  Long list
                                                                   Shortlist                  Shortlist
                                                               Select consultant              Proposal
                                                                 Negotiations            Select consultant
                         Negotiations                              Contract                 Negotiations
                             Contract                                                         Contract
                                                                                                                  26




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Selection & Contracting Timeframes


                   l    Timeframes for Selection and Contracting
                        -       Direct Selection: 7-14 Days
                        -       Selection from Shortlist: 5-7 weeks
                        -       Evaluation of Proposals: 4-6 months
                   l    May be longer if Client contracted


                                                                      27




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Selection methods for Bank and TC
                   funded contracts in 2011*
                                                    % of Total Contract Value

                      TC funded
                       contracts                            20.62%                          Direct
                          €99.04                          16.08%                            selection
                                                                                 63.30%
                                                                                            Selection from
                  Bank funded
                                                                       46.09%               Shortlist
                    contracts                                            50.59%
                     €55.36 m                     3.32%
                                                                                            Evaluation of
                                                                                            proposals
                                             0%          20%    40%        60%        80%

                       *Excluding contracts funded from public sector loan proceeds

                                                                                                             28




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Contracting




                                                                             29




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Contracting (Bank)

               l   Standard contract for firms and individuals,
                   Framework Agreements etc.
               l   Bank only contracts on the basis of its own
                   templates.
               l   Some (but not much) room for negotiation on
                   contractual matters.



                                                                  30




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Contracting (Client)

               l   EBRD’s contract templates aim at a fair balance between
                   interests of Client and consultant
               l   Payment terms and advance are subject to negotiations
                   and are tailored to each assignment
               l   EBRD is providing advice on negotiations and is issuing
                   final versions of contracts even if Client is contracting the
                   consultant
               l   Rule of Thumb: If assignment is for benefit of client, client
                   will select and contract consultant

                                                                                   31




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Contracting:
                   When Client is Contracting Authority
                                                               EBRD

                Approving                                 Grant Agreement   Payment
                Invoice

                                                               CLIENT

                Invoice                              Consultancy Contract

                                                          CONSULTANT
                                                                                      32




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Any Questions?




                                                                           33




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An overview of Consultancy Opportunities at the EBRD

  • 1. An overview of Consultancy Opportunities at the EBRD Steven Gillard, Senior Advisor, Consultancy Services Unit 1 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 2. The Bank’s need for Consultants 2 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 3. Consultants required to support the EBRD’s projects (loans or equity) EBRD Provides loan or equity Consultant support to finance infrastructure, Consultant support for Project funding to Banks etc. for Project Preparation (Project) Implementation To Clients (~80% Private and ~20% Public) 3 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 4. Consultancy services required for project preparation and implementation (examples) Project Preparation Project Implementation l Market Demand Studies (various) l FOPIP - Financial and Operational Performance Improvement Programme l Feasibility Study (sector (financial, management information system, engineers, environmental, corporate restructuring experts) financial, legal experts) l Corporate Development Programme l Financial and Technical Due (financial, legal, management, IT, business Diligence (various) planning experts) l Environmental Impact Assessment l Project Implementation Unit - procurement (environmental experts) assistance & supervision of works l Legal Due Diligence (legal (procurement experts, engineers) experts) l Creditworthiness Enhancement Programme (financial, legal, sector regulation experts) l Lender’s supervision (various) 4 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 5. Consultants required to support the Bank’s other activities (non-Project related) l Policy and public sector reform – Legal Transition l Legal advice to EBRD’s Office of the General Counsel l Economic/political analysis, research l Institution building/training via EBRD’s Small Enterprise Growth Programme (EGP), Business Advisory Services (BAS). l Information Technology (Bank HQ) l Social and Environmental l Nuclear Safety 5 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 6. Contract Statistics 6 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 7. Financing of Consultancy Assignments Bank Technical Co- Bank loans Administrative operation funds budget Annual Estimates €40 to 100 m €5 to 30 m €30 to 70 m In 2011 €99.04 m €15.09 m €55.36 m 1,323 contracts 20 contracts 1,273 contracts Tied: €17.32 m Untied Untied Untied: €81.72 m Contracting party Borrowers/Bank Borrowers Bank 7 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 8. Contract Awards (€) by EBRD and its Clients* in 2007-2011** Total Consultancy Contracts Awarded by EBRD & Clients Year Value, € million Number 2011 169.49 2,797 2010 175.00 2,820 2009 137.17 2,821 2008 120.22 2,434 2007 136.18 2,377 * Clients are generally the recipients of loans or equity investments ** Including contract awards by the Office of the General Counsel 8 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 9. Value/Number of Consultancy Contracts by EBRD Department/Team in 2011* Departments Value Number Financial Institutions 31.55 m € 123 Infrastructure 29.92 m € 238 Energy incl. Natural Resources, Power & 4.43 m € 40 Energy Small Business Support (SBS), including Enterprise Growth Programme (EGP) and 10.64 m € 891 Business Advisory Services (BAS) Other Banking Departments 30.59 m € 459 Non-Banking Departments (legal, chief economist, HR, risk, operational policies, 47.28 m € 1,026 etc.) 9 * Excluding 20 loan-funded consultancy contracts for 15.09 m € PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 10. Selection of Consultants 10 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 11. EBRD’s Procurement Policies and Rules (PP&R) l Revised Procurement Policies & Rules (PP&R) were adopted by the Bank’s Board of Directors in May 2010 after a public consultation process: http://www.ebrd.com/pages/research/publicatio ns/policies/procurement.shtml l Based on fundamental principles of non- discrimination, fairness and transparency l Harmonisation with other International Finance Institutions (IFIs) on-going (e.g. Standard Request for Proposal) l Section 5: procurement of consultant services 11 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 12. Procedures for Consultant Selection l Essentially the same procedure whether it is Client or Bank contracted l 3 selection procedures set out in PP&R based on the estimated total value of the contract and all extensions – below EUR 75,000 - Direct Selection – EUR 75,000 to EUR 300,000 - Selection from Shortlist. – EUR 300,000 and over – Evaluation of Proposals Note that for selections for individuals SSL is used for anything over EUR 75,000 with no upper limit. 12 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 13. Direct Selection l Less than EUR 75,000 l The Executing Agency selects without competitive selection l Bank may negotiate on budget, team composition and contractual terms 13 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 14. Direct Selection l How does the Client or Bank choose for direct selection? l How can consultants improve their chances of being awarded Direct Selections? 14 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 15. Selection from a Shortlist l Between EUR 75,000 and EUR 300,000 for firms and EUR 75,000+ for individuals. l Usually begins with a “Procurement Notice” calling for expressions of interest on the Bank’s Website. 15 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 16. Selection from a Shortlist Procurement Notice Sign-up for Email alerts! 16 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 17. Selection from a Shortlist l Procurement Notices – key features - Short description of Services - Consultant Profile sought - Submission Requirements (nb dates) - Contracting Entity (EBRD / Client) - Available Budget, Funding Source - Eligibility Criteria 17 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 18. Selection from a Shortlist Are you eligible? l Donor restrictions l Conflict of Interest l Late submission (and what to do if you are running out of time) 18 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 19. Selection from a Shortlist l Consultants submit Expressions of Interest and a Long List of qualified and competent firms is decided upon by the shortlisting committee l Shortlist (3 to 6 qualified firms) – normally no more than 2 consultants from the same country – normally requires at least one qualified consultant from one of the Bank’s Countries of Operation 19 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 20. Selection from a Shortlist l The Shortlisting Committee creates a shortlist of firms who are ranked according to technical merit. l The top ranked firm is sent the Terms of Reference and invited to submit a workplan and budget. l Bank may negotiate on budget, team composition and contractual terms. If negotiations fail, second ranked firm is contacted. l When negotiations are successful, contract awarded. 20 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 21. Evaluation of Proposals l EUR 300,000 and over (for firms only). l As per Selection from Shortlist until the shortlist is created i.e. procurement notice and shortlisting. l Shortlisted firms (generally between 3 and 6 firms) selected and sent the Request for Proposal (RFP) - see next slide. 21 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 22. Evaluation of Proposals l Request For Proposals (RFP) - RFP1 - Data Sheet - RFP2 - Instructions to Bidders - RFP3 - Forms - RFP4 - Evaluation Criteria - RFP5 - Terms of Reference - RFP6 - Contract Template 22 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 23. Evaluation of Proposals l NB Evaluation Criteria (RFP 4) l Key components - Experience (by subject matter; Experience in Countries of Operation) - Calibre of staff - Methodology and work plan - Other (local language; local input) 23 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 24. Evaluation of Proposals Consultant Selection: l Quality Based Selection (QBS) – Most important criteria technical qualification / relevant experience Price as a factor for Evaluation of Proposals: l Quality Cost Based Selection (QCBS) – 2 Envelope System. The norms are: – Technical proposals: weight of 80% and only when technical thresholds are met – Financial proposal: weight 20% 24 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 25. Evaluation of Proposals lWhen the proposals are received, the evaluation committee scores the technical proposals. lWhen the technical scoring is complete the financial proposals are opened. lThe technical and financial scores are calculated according to the pre-agreed formula. lNegotiations begin with the top-ranked firm. If negotiations fail, second ranked firm is contacted. l When negotiations are successful, contract awarded. 25 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 26. Overview of Procedures for Consultant Selection Direct Selection Selection from Evaluation of Shortlist Proposals (below EUR 75,000) (EUR 75,000 – EUR 300,000) (EUR 300,000 and over) Select consultant Calls for expressions of Calls for expressions of interest (not obligatory) interest Long list Long list Shortlist Shortlist Select consultant Proposal Negotiations Select consultant Negotiations Contract Negotiations Contract Contract 26 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 27. Selection & Contracting Timeframes l Timeframes for Selection and Contracting - Direct Selection: 7-14 Days - Selection from Shortlist: 5-7 weeks - Evaluation of Proposals: 4-6 months l May be longer if Client contracted 27 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 28. Selection methods for Bank and TC funded contracts in 2011* % of Total Contract Value TC funded contracts 20.62% Direct €99.04 16.08% selection 63.30% Selection from Bank funded 46.09% Shortlist contracts 50.59% €55.36 m 3.32% Evaluation of proposals 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% *Excluding contracts funded from public sector loan proceeds 28 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 29. Contracting 29 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 30. Contracting (Bank) l Standard contract for firms and individuals, Framework Agreements etc. l Bank only contracts on the basis of its own templates. l Some (but not much) room for negotiation on contractual matters. 30 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 31. Contracting (Client) l EBRD’s contract templates aim at a fair balance between interests of Client and consultant l Payment terms and advance are subject to negotiations and are tailored to each assignment l EBRD is providing advice on negotiations and is issuing final versions of contracts even if Client is contracting the consultant l Rule of Thumb: If assignment is for benefit of client, client will select and contract consultant 31 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 32. Contracting: When Client is Contracting Authority EBRD Approving Grant Agreement Payment Invoice CLIENT Invoice Consultancy Contract CONSULTANT 32 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com
  • 33. Any Questions? 33 PDF created with pdfFactory trial version www.pdffactory.com