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Financial Analysis of




                                          (TSE:DOL)




                                  November 30th, 2011




                                                            Team Members:

                                                            Jawwad Siddiqui
                                                               Zubair Kaisar
                                                                  Andy Han
                                                                    Bill Mei



Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca                            Page 0
Contents



Introduction...................................................................................................................................... 2

Future Goals ................................................................................................................................................................ 3

Financial Statement Analysis ............................................................................................................................... 4

    Horizontal Analysis ............................................................................................................................................. 4

    Vertical Analysis ................................................................................................................................................... 4

    Liquidity Ratios ..................................................................................................................................................... 5

    Solvency Ratios ..................................................................................................................................................... 6

    Activity Ratios ........................................................................................................................................................ 6

    Profitability Ratios ............................................................................................................................................... 6

Benchmarking and Investment Ratios ............................................................................................................. 7

    Common-Size Comparison ............................................................................................................................... 8

    Ratio Comparison ................................................................................................................................................. 8

    Dividend Yield........................................................................................................................................................ 9

Highlights and Conclusions ................................................................................................................................... 9

Appendix 1 – Financial Statements................................................................................................................. 11

    Income Statement - Vertical Analysis ....................................................................................................... 11

    Income Statement – Horizontal Analysis................................................................................................. 11

    Balance Sheet – Vertical Analysis ............................................................................................................... 12

    Balance Sheet- Horizontal analysis ............................................................................................................ 13

Appendix 2 – Ratio Calculations....................................................................................................................... 14

Appendix 3 ................................................................................................................................................................ 15

Bibliography ............................................................................................................................................................. 15




                                                                          Page 1
Established in 1992, Dollarama is one of the largest value retail stores in Canada. Presently,

they employ over 13,000 employees and have 667 locations across the country. Dollarama provides

its customers with a variety of consumer products, general merchandise, and seasonal items. Its

customers are able to find a consistent shopping experience with affordable products in convenient

locations. The company is the market leader in dollar stores, and are constantly seeking

opportunities to expand.

       Some of Dollarama’s competitors include Dollar Store With More, Great Canadian, and Dollar

Giant. Dollarama has performed well with respect to its competition; the company has five times as

many stores as their next best competitor Dollar Store With More. The Canadian dollar store

industry can be characterized as monopolistic competition—each company offers different price

ranges, merchandise mix, different consistencies of product offerings, store layouts, and locations.

Dollarama’s strategy is to differentiate themselves from the rest of the market by holding a selection

of nationally branded products, offering a more consistent product selection, and offering a unique

seasonal theme.

       Within the value retail industry in Canada, there is plenty of opportunity to grow. There are

31,100 people per dollar store in Canada, whereas in the United States there are only 14,500 people

per dollar store. However, even with the success of the business model there are always risks within

any corporation. An important risk that Dollarama faces is in managing their operating costs. Cost

factors such as merchandise costs, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, lease costs, and inflation all

contribute to the profitability of the company. If any of these costs were to increase, it would

decrease their profits, hurt their margins, and reduce their cash inflows. More recently, Dollarama

has increased their price points for certain products to $1.25, some to $1.50, and others to $2.00.

This was implemented to offset any additional costs from the market that was beyond their control.

However, there is no assurance that increasing the prices of certain products will continue to cover

                                                Page 2
additional costs in the future—they have a limited range in which to price products due to their

branding as a “dollar” store.

        Beyond these risks, Dollarama Inc. as a business has performed very well. They have

employed thousands of workers, offering a variety of convenient products and expanding by

opening 43 new stores on average every year since 2002. Many analysts would argue that

Dollarama is one of the most valuable businesses for the Canadian economy.




        Dollarama Inc. has experienced consistent growth and plan on building even more stores in

Canada, particularly outside of Ontario and Quebec where most of their current operations are

located. The company has 261 stores in Ontario and 221 stores in Quebec which represents roughly

75% of their total retail outlets. There is plenty of opportunity to expand in western Canada as there

is not a clear market leader for dollar stores established in the west.

        The company will approach its expansion by hiring and training additional workers and

retaining an increasing number of qualified employees. Retail outlets generally have a high rate of

labour turnover, and one of Dollarama’s key management strategies is to reduce their turnover rate.

They believe that their employees are the most important part of their business, and investing more

in them will yield great benefits in the long-run.

        Just as the company plans to invest in its employees, it is also planning to invest more in its

warehouses and distribution centers. Upgrading Dollarama’s warehouses and distribution centres

in an efficient and economic manner is an important stepping stone to expanding their business.

        Dollarama achieves its highest sales during the Christmas holiday season, but also around

other holidays such as Halloween, Valentine’s Day, and Easter. It aims to capitalize more heavily on

these trends to generate maximum revenues in an operating cycle.




                                                 Page 3
A horizontal analysis was performed by taking the value of key accounts from the fiscal

years 2009 to 2011. A horizontal analysis is used to study percentage changes in key indicators of

the company which tell us how the company is performing overall.

        The horizontal analysis of the income statement shows that total sales increased 15.1% in

2010 and 30.4% in 2011. This was greater than the 11.9% increase in cost of sales in 2010 and

25.2% increase in 2011. This results in Dollarama’s net income increasing consistently over the last

two years, at 570% in 2010 and 853.5% in 2011 respectively. This successful outcome is likely due

to the expanding nature of their business. With increased costs that come with expanding, there is

also opportunity for increased income.

        On the balance sheet, horizontal analysis shows that the total assets of the company

decreased by 3% in 2010 and 3.8% in 2011. The liabilities of the company have also decreased by

43.9% in 2010 and 54.6% in 2011. This may be due to selling an asset, such as a piece of real estate

or equipment on which there is debt (a liability) that is paid off when sold. In this scenario, the

company would first sell the asset and receive cash. This increases cash (asset) and decreases

equipment (asset). Then the cash is used to pay the outstanding debt. This decreases debt (liability)

and decreases cash (asset). However, due to the small decrease in assets compared to the large

decrease in liabilities, a more likely scenario is that the company is using excess cash generated

from operations to pay off its debt, explaining the large decrease in liabilities on the company’s

balance sheet.




        A vertical analysis was performed from the fiscal years 2010 to 2011. A vertical analysis is

used to analyze a financial statement that depicts the relationship between each statement account



                                                 Page 4
to the specified base. In Dollarama’s analysis the bases were sales for the income statement and

total assets and total liabilities and shareholders’ equity for the balance sheet.

        The vertical analysis on the consolidated income statement shows an increase in the

percentage of net earnings from 2010 to 2011. This is due to the decrease in the percentage of cost

of sales from 2010 to 2011 (from 87.8% to 85.5%). The operating income was 2.3% higher by

margin in 2011. The lower percentage ratio of cost of sales to sales in 2011 indicates that Dollarama

used their resources efficiently and had a better fiscal year in 2011 than in 2010. The specified base

to compare each account from the statement is revenue.

        Vertical analysis on the consolidated balance sheet shows that cash and cash equivalents

holdings in percentage ratio to the assets has decreased (from 7% to 4.05). This has a direct

correlation with long-term debt (liability) decreasing significantly (from 35.4% to 26.5%). Overall

liabilities have decreased from 53.5% to 43.7% in ratio to the total liabilities and shareholders’

equity. This indicates that Dollarama has paid off a lot of their debt with the cash they had available

in 2011. Overall the specified bases to compare each account from the statement are total assets and

total liabilities and shareholders’ equity.




        Dollarama’s working capital increased dramatically from 58.38 million in 2008 to 258.26

million in 2009, then dropped significantly to 178.51 million in 2010 and later grew to 182.74

million in 2011. The working capital is a measure of a company’s operating liquidity – it ensures

that the company will have sufficient funds to cover short-term debt and future operating expenses.

Dollarama’s significant growth in working capital indicates that the company has much flexibility its

operating initiatives.

        The acid test ratio in 2008 was very low at 0.22, then increased dramatically to 0.75 in 2009

and slowly diminished to 0.63 and 0.44 in 2010 and 2011 respectively. The acid test ratio illustrates

a company’s ability to cover immediate liabilities with short-term assets not including inventory.


                                                 Page 5
Dollarama’s acid test ratio has been consistently under 1, and has been steadily decreasing in 2010

and 2011 – this suggests that much of Dollarama’s assets are dependent on inventory; the company

will be unable to pay off current liabilities without the sale of its inventory.




        Dollarama’s debt ratio has be decreasing from 0.948 in 2008 to 0.437 in 2009; as a measure

of leverage, the declining debt ratio shows that Dollarama has been de-leveraging themselves. While

this may be beneficial in terms of reducing interest expenses and minimizing risk exposure to the

credit markets, failing to leverage enough of the business may lead to lower returns. The times-

interest earned ratio reflects this deleveraging as well—it has increased steadily from 1.31 in 2008

to 5.91 in 2011, showing that Dollarama's operating income is increasing much faster than its

interest expense and is able to finance expansion at a rate that outstrips its cost of debt.




        Dollarama’s inventory turnover increased steadily from 2.92 to 3.03 to 3.33 in 2009, 2010,

and 2011 respectively. The inventory turnover ratio demonstrates how many times the company’s

inventory is sold and replaced over time. In Dollarama’s case, growing inventory turnover ratios

suggest that inventory is being sold faster. The accounts receivable turnover cannot be calculated

because the company does not have any credit sales.




        Dollarama’s return on sales increased from 5.15% in 2008 to 8.23% in 2011, with a

decrease to –1.42% in 2009 when the company reported a net loss. The return on sales is an

important measure of the company’s ability to control its costs, and a higher return represents

greater efficiency. Dollarama’s strong growth in return on sales over the past four years shows that

the company is becoming more profitable and is able to grow revenues faster than expenses. Since




                                                  Page 6
Dollarama’s debt ratio has declined, an analysis of its return on equity would not reflect profit-

driven results, since the company’s equity base has increased relative to its total assets.




        Dollar Tree (NASDAQ:DLTR), with 85 corporate stores in Canada, can be regarded as the

only significant single competitor for Dollarama.1 The next most significant competitor as stated in

their annual reports is “Your Dollar Store and More”, which is not publicly traded and uses a

franchise business model unlike Dollarama’s corporate owned stores. Furthermore, on November

2010, Dollar Tree acquired 86 stores of Canadian Dollar Giant stores; this makes it clear the

company has plans in the near future to further penetrate the Canadian market. Beyond that, there

are no large identifiable competitors with which to compare Dollarama. The rest of the dollar-store

market is highly fragmented and consists of private chains, local businesses, and mom-and-pop

dollar stores—thus, no industry averages are publicly available. We cannot compare Dollarama to

more general retail stores and department chains such as Wal-Mart since their target markets are

not the same and they do not have the same primary driver of revenues and different business

models. Wall-Mart’s core capability comes from its supply chain, while Dollarama’s core capability

comes from its ability to maintain margins even at the discount level. Due to the reasons above and

the similarities between Dollarama and Dollar Tree’s business model, we have chosen Dollar Tree as

the key competitor to compare Dollarama against.




1(Pett, D (2010, Oct 13th) Dollarama should with stand competition from Dollar Tree, National Post, pp. FP. 9.
Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/758535937?accountid=6180)

                                                   Page 7
Common sized income statement compared with a key competitor
                                              Dollarama Inc.
               Common-Size Income Statement (Adapted) for Comparison With a Key Competitor
                                     For the years ended as Indicated
                                                Dollar Tree Inc (Adapted) Dollar Store Inc (Adapted)
                                                   January 30th, 2011        January 29th, 2011
        Sales                                           100.00%                    100.00%
        COGS, operating and other expenses               64.51%                     57.89%
        Income before Income Tax                         10.71%                     12.04%
        Income Tax Expense                                3.95%                      2.45%
        Net Earnings                                      6.75%                      8.23%


       Common-Size Income Statement Comparison with Dollar Tree reveals favourable conditions

for Dollarama. Despite the larger operations of Dollar Tree, Dollarama is able to operate at

comparatively better margins. Dollarama’s COGS is 57.9%, 6.6% lower than Dollar Tree. This means

that Dollarama is able to operate much more cost efficiently than Dollar Tree (Appendix 3), and this

result is especially significant when we consider Dollar Tree should be able to minimize cost more

efficiently due to their size with economies of scale. This cumulatively puts Dollarama’s IBT and Net

Earnings at a better position as well. Thus, despite the conflicting factors in comparing Dollarama

with Dollar Tree, Dollarama is performing comparatively better than its competitor.




 Comparisons of selected ratios for the fiscal year ending 2011                           Dollar Tree      Dollarama
 Ratios
 Acid Test Ratio                                                                                    0.91          0.44
 Inventory Turnover                                                                                 5.12          3.33
 Debt Ratio                                                                                         0.18          0.44
 Times Interest Earned Ratio                                                                     112.70           5.91
 Return on Sales                                                                                  6.75%         8.23%
 Return on Assets                                                                                16.89%         8.91%
 Gross Margin                                                                                    35.49%        42.11%

       We can get a better picture of the performance of both companies by comparing key ratios.

Dollar Tree has a higher acid test ratio than Dollarama, indicating that it is more liquid and more

able to pay short-term debts, and also has a lower debt ratio, which means the company is less

leveraged than Dollarama is. Combine this with Dollar Tree’s significantly higher times interest



                                                          Page 8
earned ratio, and we can see that Dollar Tree is better at managing debt in general. In terms of

profitability, Dollarama has greater gross margins and greater return on sales, meaning that the

company is more cost-efficient and is better than managing costs than Dollar Tree is. However,

Dollarama’s return on assets is lower than Dollar Tree’s ROA, and indicates that although Dollarama

generates greater profits per sale, it has lower asset utilization and requires more capital to

generate the same dollar of profit. Dollarama also has a lower inventory turnover than Dollar Tree,

meaning that Dollar Tree turns to sell more aggressively throughout its operating cycle.


       Dollarama’s increasing P/E Ratio is reflective of its growing EPS and financial health. The

company’s 2011 P/E ratio of 15.25 means that investors are willing to pay $15.25 for each $1 of net

income that the company generates. However, this value is low when compared to Dollar Tree’s P/E

Ratios of 34.15, 38.75, and 45.96 in 2009, 2010, and 2011 respectively. This result can be

interpreted in two ways, either that Dollar Tree is more valuable to investors than Dollarama is, or

that Dollarama is being undervalued and a buying opportunity exists in investing in Dollarama. The

interpretation is up to the individual investor and whether he/she wants to be optimistic or

pessimistic.




       Dollarama’s dividend policy on its Annual Information Form states “The Corporation has not

declared or paid any cash dividends on its Common Shares to date, and does not currently intend to

pay any cash dividends on its Common Shares. The Corporation currently intends to use its earnings

to fund future operations, to finance the expansion of its business and to reduce indebtedness”.

Therefore, it does not allow us to consider this ratio for analysis purposes.




       Dollarama has shown to be a profitable company that has been steadily growing for the past

three years. The company’s liquidity ratios indicate strong baseline financial health; the steady



                                                Page 9
improvement in the company’s solvency ratios, in particular the decline in its debt ratio, shows that

the company is well positioned enough to pay off a large amount of its long-term debt. However,

there is one predominant red flag in Dollarama’s liquidity ratio: the year-over-year decrease in the

company’s acid-test ratio. In 2008, the ratio was very low at 0.22 and increased dramatically to 0.75

in 2009. However, it diminished in subsequent years to 0.63 and 0.44 in 2010 and 2011

respectively. This year-over-year decrease in Dollarama’s acid test ratio shows that that company is

slowly becoming less able to cover immediate liabilities with short-term assets sans inventory—this

means that in the near future, Dollarama may be unable to cover its accounts payables and other

expenses when they come due in the short-term. In terms of overall profitability, Dollarama has

shown healthy margins that outstrip its competitors, its gross margin percentage of 42.11% means

that for every $1 item that Dollarama sells, the company retains 42 cents for paying its

administrative costs. This is higher than Dollar Tree’s 35.49%--reflecting Dollarama’s 7 cent

advantage over its competitor. When products in the discount industry sell for $1 or $2, this 7 cent

difference is a significant amount that puts Dollarama at the top of the industry.




                                               Page 10
Comparative Income Sheet - Vertical Analysis
                                                Dollarama Inc.
                               Consolidated Statement of Earnings (Adapted)
                             For the fiscal year ended February 1 to January 30
                                                    Amount     Percentage of    Amount    Percentage of
           (in thousands of dollars)                 2011            Sales       2010         Sales
Sales                                             $ 1,419,914            100% $ 1,253,706         100%

Cost of Sales and Expenses
Cost of Sales                                  $   906,982             63.9% $ 810,624                64.7%
General, admin and operating expenses              278,952             19.6%     264,784              21.1%
Amortization                                        28,508              2.0%      24,919               2.0%
                                               $ 1,214,442             85.5% $ 1,100,327              87.8%

Operating Income                               $    205,472            14.5% $         153,379        12.2%
Financial Costs, net                                 34,460             2.4%            51,101         4.1%

Earnings Before Income Taxes                   $    171,012            12.0% $         102,278            8.2%
Provision for Income Taxes                           54,185             3.8%            29,415            2.3%

Net Income                                     $    116,827                8.2% $       72,863            5.8%




                                     Comparative Income Sheet - Horizontal Analysis
                                                       Dollarama Inc.
                                      Consolidated statement of Earnings (Adapted)
                                    For the fiscal year ended February 1 to January 30
                                                                                              Increase (Decrease)
        (in thousands of dollars)            2011          2010            2009    From 2010 to 2011 From 2009 to 2010
                                                                                      Amount    %       Amount    %
Sales                                    $ 1,419,914   $ 1,253,706     $ 1,089,011   166,208 13.3% 164,695        15.1%

Cost of Sales and Expenses
Cost of Sales                            $   906,982   $   810,624     $    724,157      96,358   11.9%  86,467         11.9%
General, admin and operating expenses        278,952       264,784          214,596      14,168    5.4%  50,188         23.4%
Amortization                                  28,508        24,919           21,818       3,589   14.4%   3,101         14.2%
                                         $ 1,214,442   $ 1,100,327     $    960,571     114,115   10.4% 139,756         14.5%

Operating Income                         $   205,472   $   153,379     $    128,440       52,093 34.0%       24,939      19.4%
Financial Costs, net                          34,460        51,101          131,654     (16,641) -32.6%    (80,553)     -61.2%

Earnings Before Income Taxes             $   171,012   $   102,278     $     (3,254)      68,734 67.2%     105,532    -3243.1%
Provision for Income Taxes                    54,185        29,415           12,250      24,770 84.2%      17,165       140.1%

Net Income                               $   116,827   $      72,863   $    (15,504)      43,964 60.3%      88,367     -570.0%




Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca                                                           Page 11
Comparative Balance Sheet - Vertical Analysis
                                                  Dollarama Inc.
                                       Consolidated Balance Sheet (Adapted)
                                      As at January 30 of each year indicated
                                        Amount     Percentage of Total                  Amount      Percentage of Total
       (in thousands of dollars)         2011             Assets                         2010             Assets
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents             $    53,129                4.05%              $     93,057                  7.0%
Accounts receivable                         1,821                 0.1%                     1,453                  0.1%
Merchandise Inventories                   258,905               19.75%                   234,684                 17.7%
Deposits and Prepaid Expenses               4,658                0.36%                     4,924                  0.4%
Derivatives financial instrument              838                0.06%                     3,479                  0.3%
                                      $   319,351                24.4%              $    337,597                 25.5%
Long-term Assets
Property and Equipment                $   152,081                11.6%              $    138,214                 10.5%
Goodwill                                  727,782                55.5%                   727,782                 55.0%
Other intangible assets                   111,917                 8.5%                   113,302                    9%
Derivative financial instruments              -                      0                     5,342                  0.4%

Total Assets                          $ 1,311,131               100.0%              $ 1,322,237                   100%

LIABILITIES & SE
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable                      $    39,577                 3.0%              $     31,694                 2.40%
Accrued Expenses and other                 64,281                 4.9%                    46,825                 3.54%
Income taxes payable                       12,830                 1.0%                    23,445                 1.77%
Current Portion of long-term debt          14,292                 1.1%                     1,925                 0.15%
Derivative financial instruments            5,630                 0.4%                    55,194                 4.17%
                                      $   136,610                10.4%              $    159,083                12.03%

Long-term Liabilities
Long-term debt                        $   347,763                26.5%              $    468,591                35.44%
Due to shareholders                           -                     0%                       -                      0%
Future income taxes                        54,906                 4.2%                    49,879                 3.77%
Other liabilities                          33,644                 2.6%                    29,988                 2.27%
Total Liablities                      $   572,923               43.70%              $    707,541                53.51%

Shareholders' Equity
Capital Stock                         $   523,295               39.91%              $    518,430                39.21%
Contributed surplus                        16,066                1.23%                    17,472                 1.32%
Retained earnings                         205,712               15.69%                    88,885                 6.72%
Accumulated other CI                       (6,865)              -0.52%                   (10,091)               -0.76%
Total Shareholder's Equity            $   738,208               56.30%              $    614,696                46.49%




Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca                                                     Page 12
Comparative Balance Sheet - Horizontal Analysis
                                                        Dollarama Inc.
                                           Consolidated Balance Sheet (Adapted)
                                           As at January 30 of each year indicated
                                                                                                    Increase (Decrease)
         (in thousands of dollars)          2011            2010            2009       From 2010 to 2011     From 2009 to 2010
ASSETS                                                                                   Amount      %         Amount       %
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents              $     53,129     $    93,057     $    66,218     (39,928)    -42.9%     26,839       40.5%
Accounts receivable                            1,821          1,453           2,998        368       25.3%      (1,545)    -51.5%
Merchandise Inventories                     258,905         234,684         249,644      24,221      10.3%    (14,960)      -6.0%
Deposits and Prepaid Expenses                  4,658          4,924           4,710        (266)     -5.4%        214        4.5%
Derivatives financial instrument                 838          3,479          33,175      (2,641)    -75.9%    (29,696)     -89.5%
                                       $    319,351     $   337,597     $   356,745     (18,246)     -5.4%    (19,148)      -5.4%
Long-term Assets
Property and Equipment                 $    152,081     $   138,214     $   129,878      13,867      10.0%      8,336        6.4%
Goodwill                                    727,782         727,782         727,782         -         0.0%           -       0.0%
Other intangible assets                     111,917         113,302         115,210      (1,385)     -1.2%      (1,908)     -1.7%
Derivative financial instruments                   -          5,342          33,423      (5,342) -100.0%      (28,081)     -84.0%


Total Assets                           $ 1,311,131      $ 1,322,237     $ 1,363,038     (11,106)     -0.8%    (40,801)      -3.0%


LIABILITIES & SE
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable                       $     39,577     $    31,694     $    39,729       7,883      24.9%      (8,035)    -20.2%
Accrued Expenses and other                   64,281          46,825          37,760      17,456      37.3%      9,065       24.0%
Income taxes payable                         12,830          23,445           5,692     (10,615)    -45.3%     17,753      311.9%
Current Portion of long-term debt            14,292           1,925          15,302      12,367     642.4%    (13,377)     -87.4%
Derivative financial instruments               5,630         55,194                -    (49,564)    -89.8%     55,194      nmf
                                       $    136,610     $   159,083     $    98,483     (22,473)    -14.1%     60,600       61.5%
Long-term Liabilities
Long-term debt                         $    347,763     $   468,591     $   806,384    (120,828)    -25.8%   (337,793)     -41.9%
Due to shareholders                                -               -        256,077             0     0.0%   (256,077) -100.0%
Future income taxes                          54,906          49,879          71,759       5,027      10.1%    (21,880)     -30.5%
Other liabilities                            33,644          29,988          28,098       3,656      12.2%      1,890        6.7%
Total Liablities                       $    572,923     $   707,541     $ 1,260,801    (134,618)    -19.0%   (553,260)     -43.9%


Shareholders' Equity
Capital Stock                          $    523,295     $   518,430     $    35,304       4,865       0.9%    483,126     1368.5%
Contributed surplus                          16,066          17,472          10,354      (1,406)     -8.0%      7,118       68.7%
Retained earnings                           205,712          88,885          16,022    116,827      131.4%     72,863      454.8%
Accumulated other CI                          (6,865)        (10,091)        40,557       3,226     -32.0%    (50,648) -124.9%
Total Shareholder's Equity             $    738,208     $   614,696     $   102,237    123,512       20.1%    512,459      501.2%


Total Liabilities and SE               $ 1,311,131      $ 1,322,237     $ 1,363,038     (11,106)     -0.8%    (40,801)      -3.0%



                                                            Page 13
Key Financials
                                                        12 months 12 months 12 months 12 months
                                                         Feb 03,   Feb 01,   Jan 31,   Jan 30,
                                                           2008      2009      2010      2011
         (Dollar amounts in millions, except EPS)
           Current Assets                                243.674      356.745     337.597     319.351
 Working
           Current Liabilities                           185.291       98.483     159.083     136.610
 Capital
           Working Capital                              $ 58.383    $ 258.262   $ 178.514   $ 182.741

          Cash and Equivalents                            26.289       66.218     93.057      53.129
          Accounts Recievable                              2.798        2.998      1.453       1.821
Acid Test
          Short-term Investments                          11.519        4.710      4.924       4.658
  Ratio
          Current Liabilities                            185.291       98.483    159.083     136.610
          Acid Test Ratio                                  0.219        0.751      0.625       0.436

          Cost of Goods Sold                             640.885     655.176     734.347     822.018
Inventory Inventory                                      198.500     249.644     234.684     258.905
Turnover Average Inventory                                   -       224.072     242.164     246.795
          Inventory Turnover                                 -         2.924       3.032       3.331

           Total Liabilities                            1,138.500   1,260.800     707.500     572.900
Debt Ratio Total assets                                 1,200.500   1,363.000   1,322.200   1,311.100
           Debt Ratio                                       0.948       0.925       0.535       0.437

  Time-   Income from operations                         124.600     131.400     167.000     205.500
Interest- Interest Expense                                95.100      86.900      82.200      34.800
 Earned Times-Interest ER                                  1.310       1.512       2.032       5.905

          Net Income                                      50.000   (15.500)   72.900   116.800
Return on
          Total Revenue                                  972.400 1,089.000 1,253.700 1,419.900
  Sales
          Return on Sales                                  5.14%    -1.42%     5.81%     8.23%

          Net Income                                       50.000   (15.500)   72.900   116.800
Return on
          Total Assets                                  1,200.500 1,363.000 1,322.200 1,311.100
 Assets
          Return on Assets                                  4.16%    -1.14%     5.51%     8.91%

          Net Income                                      50.000      (15.500)   72.900       116.800
 Earnings
          Weighted Avg. Common Shares Outstanding         42.500       43.900    51.500        73.200
Per Share
          Earnings Per Share                            $   1.18    $   (0.35) $   1.42     $    1.60




Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca                                           Page 14
2010 Dollar Tree Annual Report. Rep. 17 Mar. 2011. Web.
       <http://www.dollartreeinfo.com/common/download/download.cfm?companyid=DLTR&fil
       eid=468412&filekey=8337862E-9566-45F4-84AB-
       06EC21AB6A06&filename=DollarTree2010AnnRpt.pdf>.
Annual Information Form. Rep. Dollarama Inc., 29 Apr. 2011. Web.
       <http://www.dollarama.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Annual-Information-
       Form.pdf>.
Dollar Tree Inc. Financial Information. Rep. Capital IQ. Web. 25 Nov. 2011.
       <https://www.capitaliq.com/home.aspx>.
Dollar Tree, Inc. (NasdaqGS:DLTR). Rep. Capital IQ. Web. 28 Nov. 2011."Dollar Tree Investor
       Relations - Key Shareholder Information & Financial Reports." Dollar Tree, Inc. Corporate
       Site - Investor Relations, Vendor & Real Estate Partners. Dollar Tree Inc. Web. 30 Nov. 2011.
       <http://www.dollartreeinfo.com/investors/>.
Dollarama. Dollarama Inc. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.dollarama.com/home/>.
Dollarama Inc. Financial Information. Rep. Capital IQ. Web. 25 Nov. 2011.
       <https://www.capitaliq.com/home.aspx>.




Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca                                                       Page 15

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Financial Analysis of Dollarama (DOL)

  • 1. Financial Analysis of (TSE:DOL) November 30th, 2011 Team Members: Jawwad Siddiqui Zubair Kaisar Andy Han Bill Mei Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca Page 0
  • 2. Contents Introduction...................................................................................................................................... 2 Future Goals ................................................................................................................................................................ 3 Financial Statement Analysis ............................................................................................................................... 4 Horizontal Analysis ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Vertical Analysis ................................................................................................................................................... 4 Liquidity Ratios ..................................................................................................................................................... 5 Solvency Ratios ..................................................................................................................................................... 6 Activity Ratios ........................................................................................................................................................ 6 Profitability Ratios ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Benchmarking and Investment Ratios ............................................................................................................. 7 Common-Size Comparison ............................................................................................................................... 8 Ratio Comparison ................................................................................................................................................. 8 Dividend Yield........................................................................................................................................................ 9 Highlights and Conclusions ................................................................................................................................... 9 Appendix 1 – Financial Statements................................................................................................................. 11 Income Statement - Vertical Analysis ....................................................................................................... 11 Income Statement – Horizontal Analysis................................................................................................. 11 Balance Sheet – Vertical Analysis ............................................................................................................... 12 Balance Sheet- Horizontal analysis ............................................................................................................ 13 Appendix 2 – Ratio Calculations....................................................................................................................... 14 Appendix 3 ................................................................................................................................................................ 15 Bibliography ............................................................................................................................................................. 15 Page 1
  • 3. Established in 1992, Dollarama is one of the largest value retail stores in Canada. Presently, they employ over 13,000 employees and have 667 locations across the country. Dollarama provides its customers with a variety of consumer products, general merchandise, and seasonal items. Its customers are able to find a consistent shopping experience with affordable products in convenient locations. The company is the market leader in dollar stores, and are constantly seeking opportunities to expand. Some of Dollarama’s competitors include Dollar Store With More, Great Canadian, and Dollar Giant. Dollarama has performed well with respect to its competition; the company has five times as many stores as their next best competitor Dollar Store With More. The Canadian dollar store industry can be characterized as monopolistic competition—each company offers different price ranges, merchandise mix, different consistencies of product offerings, store layouts, and locations. Dollarama’s strategy is to differentiate themselves from the rest of the market by holding a selection of nationally branded products, offering a more consistent product selection, and offering a unique seasonal theme. Within the value retail industry in Canada, there is plenty of opportunity to grow. There are 31,100 people per dollar store in Canada, whereas in the United States there are only 14,500 people per dollar store. However, even with the success of the business model there are always risks within any corporation. An important risk that Dollarama faces is in managing their operating costs. Cost factors such as merchandise costs, foreign exchange rate fluctuations, lease costs, and inflation all contribute to the profitability of the company. If any of these costs were to increase, it would decrease their profits, hurt their margins, and reduce their cash inflows. More recently, Dollarama has increased their price points for certain products to $1.25, some to $1.50, and others to $2.00. This was implemented to offset any additional costs from the market that was beyond their control. However, there is no assurance that increasing the prices of certain products will continue to cover Page 2
  • 4. additional costs in the future—they have a limited range in which to price products due to their branding as a “dollar” store. Beyond these risks, Dollarama Inc. as a business has performed very well. They have employed thousands of workers, offering a variety of convenient products and expanding by opening 43 new stores on average every year since 2002. Many analysts would argue that Dollarama is one of the most valuable businesses for the Canadian economy. Dollarama Inc. has experienced consistent growth and plan on building even more stores in Canada, particularly outside of Ontario and Quebec where most of their current operations are located. The company has 261 stores in Ontario and 221 stores in Quebec which represents roughly 75% of their total retail outlets. There is plenty of opportunity to expand in western Canada as there is not a clear market leader for dollar stores established in the west. The company will approach its expansion by hiring and training additional workers and retaining an increasing number of qualified employees. Retail outlets generally have a high rate of labour turnover, and one of Dollarama’s key management strategies is to reduce their turnover rate. They believe that their employees are the most important part of their business, and investing more in them will yield great benefits in the long-run. Just as the company plans to invest in its employees, it is also planning to invest more in its warehouses and distribution centers. Upgrading Dollarama’s warehouses and distribution centres in an efficient and economic manner is an important stepping stone to expanding their business. Dollarama achieves its highest sales during the Christmas holiday season, but also around other holidays such as Halloween, Valentine’s Day, and Easter. It aims to capitalize more heavily on these trends to generate maximum revenues in an operating cycle. Page 3
  • 5. A horizontal analysis was performed by taking the value of key accounts from the fiscal years 2009 to 2011. A horizontal analysis is used to study percentage changes in key indicators of the company which tell us how the company is performing overall. The horizontal analysis of the income statement shows that total sales increased 15.1% in 2010 and 30.4% in 2011. This was greater than the 11.9% increase in cost of sales in 2010 and 25.2% increase in 2011. This results in Dollarama’s net income increasing consistently over the last two years, at 570% in 2010 and 853.5% in 2011 respectively. This successful outcome is likely due to the expanding nature of their business. With increased costs that come with expanding, there is also opportunity for increased income. On the balance sheet, horizontal analysis shows that the total assets of the company decreased by 3% in 2010 and 3.8% in 2011. The liabilities of the company have also decreased by 43.9% in 2010 and 54.6% in 2011. This may be due to selling an asset, such as a piece of real estate or equipment on which there is debt (a liability) that is paid off when sold. In this scenario, the company would first sell the asset and receive cash. This increases cash (asset) and decreases equipment (asset). Then the cash is used to pay the outstanding debt. This decreases debt (liability) and decreases cash (asset). However, due to the small decrease in assets compared to the large decrease in liabilities, a more likely scenario is that the company is using excess cash generated from operations to pay off its debt, explaining the large decrease in liabilities on the company’s balance sheet. A vertical analysis was performed from the fiscal years 2010 to 2011. A vertical analysis is used to analyze a financial statement that depicts the relationship between each statement account Page 4
  • 6. to the specified base. In Dollarama’s analysis the bases were sales for the income statement and total assets and total liabilities and shareholders’ equity for the balance sheet. The vertical analysis on the consolidated income statement shows an increase in the percentage of net earnings from 2010 to 2011. This is due to the decrease in the percentage of cost of sales from 2010 to 2011 (from 87.8% to 85.5%). The operating income was 2.3% higher by margin in 2011. The lower percentage ratio of cost of sales to sales in 2011 indicates that Dollarama used their resources efficiently and had a better fiscal year in 2011 than in 2010. The specified base to compare each account from the statement is revenue. Vertical analysis on the consolidated balance sheet shows that cash and cash equivalents holdings in percentage ratio to the assets has decreased (from 7% to 4.05). This has a direct correlation with long-term debt (liability) decreasing significantly (from 35.4% to 26.5%). Overall liabilities have decreased from 53.5% to 43.7% in ratio to the total liabilities and shareholders’ equity. This indicates that Dollarama has paid off a lot of their debt with the cash they had available in 2011. Overall the specified bases to compare each account from the statement are total assets and total liabilities and shareholders’ equity. Dollarama’s working capital increased dramatically from 58.38 million in 2008 to 258.26 million in 2009, then dropped significantly to 178.51 million in 2010 and later grew to 182.74 million in 2011. The working capital is a measure of a company’s operating liquidity – it ensures that the company will have sufficient funds to cover short-term debt and future operating expenses. Dollarama’s significant growth in working capital indicates that the company has much flexibility its operating initiatives. The acid test ratio in 2008 was very low at 0.22, then increased dramatically to 0.75 in 2009 and slowly diminished to 0.63 and 0.44 in 2010 and 2011 respectively. The acid test ratio illustrates a company’s ability to cover immediate liabilities with short-term assets not including inventory. Page 5
  • 7. Dollarama’s acid test ratio has been consistently under 1, and has been steadily decreasing in 2010 and 2011 – this suggests that much of Dollarama’s assets are dependent on inventory; the company will be unable to pay off current liabilities without the sale of its inventory. Dollarama’s debt ratio has be decreasing from 0.948 in 2008 to 0.437 in 2009; as a measure of leverage, the declining debt ratio shows that Dollarama has been de-leveraging themselves. While this may be beneficial in terms of reducing interest expenses and minimizing risk exposure to the credit markets, failing to leverage enough of the business may lead to lower returns. The times- interest earned ratio reflects this deleveraging as well—it has increased steadily from 1.31 in 2008 to 5.91 in 2011, showing that Dollarama's operating income is increasing much faster than its interest expense and is able to finance expansion at a rate that outstrips its cost of debt. Dollarama’s inventory turnover increased steadily from 2.92 to 3.03 to 3.33 in 2009, 2010, and 2011 respectively. The inventory turnover ratio demonstrates how many times the company’s inventory is sold and replaced over time. In Dollarama’s case, growing inventory turnover ratios suggest that inventory is being sold faster. The accounts receivable turnover cannot be calculated because the company does not have any credit sales. Dollarama’s return on sales increased from 5.15% in 2008 to 8.23% in 2011, with a decrease to –1.42% in 2009 when the company reported a net loss. The return on sales is an important measure of the company’s ability to control its costs, and a higher return represents greater efficiency. Dollarama’s strong growth in return on sales over the past four years shows that the company is becoming more profitable and is able to grow revenues faster than expenses. Since Page 6
  • 8. Dollarama’s debt ratio has declined, an analysis of its return on equity would not reflect profit- driven results, since the company’s equity base has increased relative to its total assets. Dollar Tree (NASDAQ:DLTR), with 85 corporate stores in Canada, can be regarded as the only significant single competitor for Dollarama.1 The next most significant competitor as stated in their annual reports is “Your Dollar Store and More”, which is not publicly traded and uses a franchise business model unlike Dollarama’s corporate owned stores. Furthermore, on November 2010, Dollar Tree acquired 86 stores of Canadian Dollar Giant stores; this makes it clear the company has plans in the near future to further penetrate the Canadian market. Beyond that, there are no large identifiable competitors with which to compare Dollarama. The rest of the dollar-store market is highly fragmented and consists of private chains, local businesses, and mom-and-pop dollar stores—thus, no industry averages are publicly available. We cannot compare Dollarama to more general retail stores and department chains such as Wal-Mart since their target markets are not the same and they do not have the same primary driver of revenues and different business models. Wall-Mart’s core capability comes from its supply chain, while Dollarama’s core capability comes from its ability to maintain margins even at the discount level. Due to the reasons above and the similarities between Dollarama and Dollar Tree’s business model, we have chosen Dollar Tree as the key competitor to compare Dollarama against. 1(Pett, D (2010, Oct 13th) Dollarama should with stand competition from Dollar Tree, National Post, pp. FP. 9. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/758535937?accountid=6180) Page 7
  • 9. Common sized income statement compared with a key competitor Dollarama Inc. Common-Size Income Statement (Adapted) for Comparison With a Key Competitor For the years ended as Indicated Dollar Tree Inc (Adapted) Dollar Store Inc (Adapted) January 30th, 2011 January 29th, 2011 Sales 100.00% 100.00% COGS, operating and other expenses 64.51% 57.89% Income before Income Tax 10.71% 12.04% Income Tax Expense 3.95% 2.45% Net Earnings 6.75% 8.23% Common-Size Income Statement Comparison with Dollar Tree reveals favourable conditions for Dollarama. Despite the larger operations of Dollar Tree, Dollarama is able to operate at comparatively better margins. Dollarama’s COGS is 57.9%, 6.6% lower than Dollar Tree. This means that Dollarama is able to operate much more cost efficiently than Dollar Tree (Appendix 3), and this result is especially significant when we consider Dollar Tree should be able to minimize cost more efficiently due to their size with economies of scale. This cumulatively puts Dollarama’s IBT and Net Earnings at a better position as well. Thus, despite the conflicting factors in comparing Dollarama with Dollar Tree, Dollarama is performing comparatively better than its competitor. Comparisons of selected ratios for the fiscal year ending 2011 Dollar Tree Dollarama Ratios Acid Test Ratio 0.91 0.44 Inventory Turnover 5.12 3.33 Debt Ratio 0.18 0.44 Times Interest Earned Ratio 112.70 5.91 Return on Sales 6.75% 8.23% Return on Assets 16.89% 8.91% Gross Margin 35.49% 42.11% We can get a better picture of the performance of both companies by comparing key ratios. Dollar Tree has a higher acid test ratio than Dollarama, indicating that it is more liquid and more able to pay short-term debts, and also has a lower debt ratio, which means the company is less leveraged than Dollarama is. Combine this with Dollar Tree’s significantly higher times interest Page 8
  • 10. earned ratio, and we can see that Dollar Tree is better at managing debt in general. In terms of profitability, Dollarama has greater gross margins and greater return on sales, meaning that the company is more cost-efficient and is better than managing costs than Dollar Tree is. However, Dollarama’s return on assets is lower than Dollar Tree’s ROA, and indicates that although Dollarama generates greater profits per sale, it has lower asset utilization and requires more capital to generate the same dollar of profit. Dollarama also has a lower inventory turnover than Dollar Tree, meaning that Dollar Tree turns to sell more aggressively throughout its operating cycle. Dollarama’s increasing P/E Ratio is reflective of its growing EPS and financial health. The company’s 2011 P/E ratio of 15.25 means that investors are willing to pay $15.25 for each $1 of net income that the company generates. However, this value is low when compared to Dollar Tree’s P/E Ratios of 34.15, 38.75, and 45.96 in 2009, 2010, and 2011 respectively. This result can be interpreted in two ways, either that Dollar Tree is more valuable to investors than Dollarama is, or that Dollarama is being undervalued and a buying opportunity exists in investing in Dollarama. The interpretation is up to the individual investor and whether he/she wants to be optimistic or pessimistic. Dollarama’s dividend policy on its Annual Information Form states “The Corporation has not declared or paid any cash dividends on its Common Shares to date, and does not currently intend to pay any cash dividends on its Common Shares. The Corporation currently intends to use its earnings to fund future operations, to finance the expansion of its business and to reduce indebtedness”. Therefore, it does not allow us to consider this ratio for analysis purposes. Dollarama has shown to be a profitable company that has been steadily growing for the past three years. The company’s liquidity ratios indicate strong baseline financial health; the steady Page 9
  • 11. improvement in the company’s solvency ratios, in particular the decline in its debt ratio, shows that the company is well positioned enough to pay off a large amount of its long-term debt. However, there is one predominant red flag in Dollarama’s liquidity ratio: the year-over-year decrease in the company’s acid-test ratio. In 2008, the ratio was very low at 0.22 and increased dramatically to 0.75 in 2009. However, it diminished in subsequent years to 0.63 and 0.44 in 2010 and 2011 respectively. This year-over-year decrease in Dollarama’s acid test ratio shows that that company is slowly becoming less able to cover immediate liabilities with short-term assets sans inventory—this means that in the near future, Dollarama may be unable to cover its accounts payables and other expenses when they come due in the short-term. In terms of overall profitability, Dollarama has shown healthy margins that outstrip its competitors, its gross margin percentage of 42.11% means that for every $1 item that Dollarama sells, the company retains 42 cents for paying its administrative costs. This is higher than Dollar Tree’s 35.49%--reflecting Dollarama’s 7 cent advantage over its competitor. When products in the discount industry sell for $1 or $2, this 7 cent difference is a significant amount that puts Dollarama at the top of the industry. Page 10
  • 12. Comparative Income Sheet - Vertical Analysis Dollarama Inc. Consolidated Statement of Earnings (Adapted) For the fiscal year ended February 1 to January 30 Amount Percentage of Amount Percentage of (in thousands of dollars) 2011 Sales 2010 Sales Sales $ 1,419,914 100% $ 1,253,706 100% Cost of Sales and Expenses Cost of Sales $ 906,982 63.9% $ 810,624 64.7% General, admin and operating expenses 278,952 19.6% 264,784 21.1% Amortization 28,508 2.0% 24,919 2.0% $ 1,214,442 85.5% $ 1,100,327 87.8% Operating Income $ 205,472 14.5% $ 153,379 12.2% Financial Costs, net 34,460 2.4% 51,101 4.1% Earnings Before Income Taxes $ 171,012 12.0% $ 102,278 8.2% Provision for Income Taxes 54,185 3.8% 29,415 2.3% Net Income $ 116,827 8.2% $ 72,863 5.8% Comparative Income Sheet - Horizontal Analysis Dollarama Inc. Consolidated statement of Earnings (Adapted) For the fiscal year ended February 1 to January 30 Increase (Decrease) (in thousands of dollars) 2011 2010 2009 From 2010 to 2011 From 2009 to 2010 Amount % Amount % Sales $ 1,419,914 $ 1,253,706 $ 1,089,011 166,208 13.3% 164,695 15.1% Cost of Sales and Expenses Cost of Sales $ 906,982 $ 810,624 $ 724,157 96,358 11.9% 86,467 11.9% General, admin and operating expenses 278,952 264,784 214,596 14,168 5.4% 50,188 23.4% Amortization 28,508 24,919 21,818 3,589 14.4% 3,101 14.2% $ 1,214,442 $ 1,100,327 $ 960,571 114,115 10.4% 139,756 14.5% Operating Income $ 205,472 $ 153,379 $ 128,440 52,093 34.0% 24,939 19.4% Financial Costs, net 34,460 51,101 131,654 (16,641) -32.6% (80,553) -61.2% Earnings Before Income Taxes $ 171,012 $ 102,278 $ (3,254) 68,734 67.2% 105,532 -3243.1% Provision for Income Taxes 54,185 29,415 12,250 24,770 84.2% 17,165 140.1% Net Income $ 116,827 $ 72,863 $ (15,504) 43,964 60.3% 88,367 -570.0% Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca Page 11
  • 13. Comparative Balance Sheet - Vertical Analysis Dollarama Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet (Adapted) As at January 30 of each year indicated Amount Percentage of Total Amount Percentage of Total (in thousands of dollars) 2011 Assets 2010 Assets ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 53,129 4.05% $ 93,057 7.0% Accounts receivable 1,821 0.1% 1,453 0.1% Merchandise Inventories 258,905 19.75% 234,684 17.7% Deposits and Prepaid Expenses 4,658 0.36% 4,924 0.4% Derivatives financial instrument 838 0.06% 3,479 0.3% $ 319,351 24.4% $ 337,597 25.5% Long-term Assets Property and Equipment $ 152,081 11.6% $ 138,214 10.5% Goodwill 727,782 55.5% 727,782 55.0% Other intangible assets 111,917 8.5% 113,302 9% Derivative financial instruments - 0 5,342 0.4% Total Assets $ 1,311,131 100.0% $ 1,322,237 100% LIABILITIES & SE Current Liabilities Accounts Payable $ 39,577 3.0% $ 31,694 2.40% Accrued Expenses and other 64,281 4.9% 46,825 3.54% Income taxes payable 12,830 1.0% 23,445 1.77% Current Portion of long-term debt 14,292 1.1% 1,925 0.15% Derivative financial instruments 5,630 0.4% 55,194 4.17% $ 136,610 10.4% $ 159,083 12.03% Long-term Liabilities Long-term debt $ 347,763 26.5% $ 468,591 35.44% Due to shareholders - 0% - 0% Future income taxes 54,906 4.2% 49,879 3.77% Other liabilities 33,644 2.6% 29,988 2.27% Total Liablities $ 572,923 43.70% $ 707,541 53.51% Shareholders' Equity Capital Stock $ 523,295 39.91% $ 518,430 39.21% Contributed surplus 16,066 1.23% 17,472 1.32% Retained earnings 205,712 15.69% 88,885 6.72% Accumulated other CI (6,865) -0.52% (10,091) -0.76% Total Shareholder's Equity $ 738,208 56.30% $ 614,696 46.49% Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca Page 12
  • 14. Comparative Balance Sheet - Horizontal Analysis Dollarama Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet (Adapted) As at January 30 of each year indicated Increase (Decrease) (in thousands of dollars) 2011 2010 2009 From 2010 to 2011 From 2009 to 2010 ASSETS Amount % Amount % Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 53,129 $ 93,057 $ 66,218 (39,928) -42.9% 26,839 40.5% Accounts receivable 1,821 1,453 2,998 368 25.3% (1,545) -51.5% Merchandise Inventories 258,905 234,684 249,644 24,221 10.3% (14,960) -6.0% Deposits and Prepaid Expenses 4,658 4,924 4,710 (266) -5.4% 214 4.5% Derivatives financial instrument 838 3,479 33,175 (2,641) -75.9% (29,696) -89.5% $ 319,351 $ 337,597 $ 356,745 (18,246) -5.4% (19,148) -5.4% Long-term Assets Property and Equipment $ 152,081 $ 138,214 $ 129,878 13,867 10.0% 8,336 6.4% Goodwill 727,782 727,782 727,782 - 0.0% - 0.0% Other intangible assets 111,917 113,302 115,210 (1,385) -1.2% (1,908) -1.7% Derivative financial instruments - 5,342 33,423 (5,342) -100.0% (28,081) -84.0% Total Assets $ 1,311,131 $ 1,322,237 $ 1,363,038 (11,106) -0.8% (40,801) -3.0% LIABILITIES & SE Current Liabilities Accounts Payable $ 39,577 $ 31,694 $ 39,729 7,883 24.9% (8,035) -20.2% Accrued Expenses and other 64,281 46,825 37,760 17,456 37.3% 9,065 24.0% Income taxes payable 12,830 23,445 5,692 (10,615) -45.3% 17,753 311.9% Current Portion of long-term debt 14,292 1,925 15,302 12,367 642.4% (13,377) -87.4% Derivative financial instruments 5,630 55,194 - (49,564) -89.8% 55,194 nmf $ 136,610 $ 159,083 $ 98,483 (22,473) -14.1% 60,600 61.5% Long-term Liabilities Long-term debt $ 347,763 $ 468,591 $ 806,384 (120,828) -25.8% (337,793) -41.9% Due to shareholders - - 256,077 0 0.0% (256,077) -100.0% Future income taxes 54,906 49,879 71,759 5,027 10.1% (21,880) -30.5% Other liabilities 33,644 29,988 28,098 3,656 12.2% 1,890 6.7% Total Liablities $ 572,923 $ 707,541 $ 1,260,801 (134,618) -19.0% (553,260) -43.9% Shareholders' Equity Capital Stock $ 523,295 $ 518,430 $ 35,304 4,865 0.9% 483,126 1368.5% Contributed surplus 16,066 17,472 10,354 (1,406) -8.0% 7,118 68.7% Retained earnings 205,712 88,885 16,022 116,827 131.4% 72,863 454.8% Accumulated other CI (6,865) (10,091) 40,557 3,226 -32.0% (50,648) -124.9% Total Shareholder's Equity $ 738,208 $ 614,696 $ 102,237 123,512 20.1% 512,459 501.2% Total Liabilities and SE $ 1,311,131 $ 1,322,237 $ 1,363,038 (11,106) -0.8% (40,801) -3.0% Page 13
  • 15. Key Financials 12 months 12 months 12 months 12 months Feb 03, Feb 01, Jan 31, Jan 30, 2008 2009 2010 2011 (Dollar amounts in millions, except EPS) Current Assets 243.674 356.745 337.597 319.351 Working Current Liabilities 185.291 98.483 159.083 136.610 Capital Working Capital $ 58.383 $ 258.262 $ 178.514 $ 182.741 Cash and Equivalents 26.289 66.218 93.057 53.129 Accounts Recievable 2.798 2.998 1.453 1.821 Acid Test Short-term Investments 11.519 4.710 4.924 4.658 Ratio Current Liabilities 185.291 98.483 159.083 136.610 Acid Test Ratio 0.219 0.751 0.625 0.436 Cost of Goods Sold 640.885 655.176 734.347 822.018 Inventory Inventory 198.500 249.644 234.684 258.905 Turnover Average Inventory - 224.072 242.164 246.795 Inventory Turnover - 2.924 3.032 3.331 Total Liabilities 1,138.500 1,260.800 707.500 572.900 Debt Ratio Total assets 1,200.500 1,363.000 1,322.200 1,311.100 Debt Ratio 0.948 0.925 0.535 0.437 Time- Income from operations 124.600 131.400 167.000 205.500 Interest- Interest Expense 95.100 86.900 82.200 34.800 Earned Times-Interest ER 1.310 1.512 2.032 5.905 Net Income 50.000 (15.500) 72.900 116.800 Return on Total Revenue 972.400 1,089.000 1,253.700 1,419.900 Sales Return on Sales 5.14% -1.42% 5.81% 8.23% Net Income 50.000 (15.500) 72.900 116.800 Return on Total Assets 1,200.500 1,363.000 1,322.200 1,311.100 Assets Return on Assets 4.16% -1.14% 5.51% 8.91% Net Income 50.000 (15.500) 72.900 116.800 Earnings Weighted Avg. Common Shares Outstanding 42.500 43.900 51.500 73.200 Per Share Earnings Per Share $ 1.18 $ (0.35) $ 1.42 $ 1.60 Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca Page 14
  • 16. 2010 Dollar Tree Annual Report. Rep. 17 Mar. 2011. Web. <http://www.dollartreeinfo.com/common/download/download.cfm?companyid=DLTR&fil eid=468412&filekey=8337862E-9566-45F4-84AB- 06EC21AB6A06&filename=DollarTree2010AnnRpt.pdf>. Annual Information Form. Rep. Dollarama Inc., 29 Apr. 2011. Web. <http://www.dollarama.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/Annual-Information- Form.pdf>. Dollar Tree Inc. Financial Information. Rep. Capital IQ. Web. 25 Nov. 2011. <https://www.capitaliq.com/home.aspx>. Dollar Tree, Inc. (NasdaqGS:DLTR). Rep. Capital IQ. Web. 28 Nov. 2011."Dollar Tree Investor Relations - Key Shareholder Information & Financial Reports." Dollar Tree, Inc. Corporate Site - Investor Relations, Vendor & Real Estate Partners. Dollar Tree Inc. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.dollartreeinfo.com/investors/>. Dollarama. Dollarama Inc. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.dollarama.com/home/>. Dollarama Inc. Financial Information. Rep. Capital IQ. Web. 25 Nov. 2011. <https://www.capitaliq.com/home.aspx>. Jawwad Siddiqui – siddiqui.m@queensu.ca Page 15