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Nomizon Associates




www.nomizon.co.uk    1
Sales forecasting made
                                  easy




www.nomizon.co.uk                        2
Who is this for?
Owner managed businesses wanting more
financial security.

Those seeking to work more on their
businesses rather than in their businesses.

Company owners building for an eventual
trade sale.




www.nomizon.co.uk                             3
Forecasting
                       Financial controllers should be preparing
                        forecasts for their businesses, especially in
                        volatile market conditions.
                       The most common forecasting tool used is for
                        cash flow.
                       A profit and loss forecast is a fundamental
                        component of any cash flow forecast.
                       It is relatively easy to forecast your fixed
                        overhead costs and much harder to forecast cost
                        of sales and variable overheads.
                       To do this properly, you need to be able to
                        forecast your company’s sales.




www.nomizon.co.uk                                                         4
Basic
                       There are two simple forms of sales forecast and
                        these are most suitable for use in more stable
                        market conditions.
                       The first method is to use actual sales for
                        elapsed months of the current year and to add
                        the budgeted sales figures for the balance of the
                        year.
                       The second method is to use actual sales for the
                        elapsed months of the year and for the forecast
                        of the balance of the year, to use the sales
                        figures for the corresponding months of the prior
                        year. 
                       You can flex the sales figures for future months
                        of the year by increasing or decreasing the
                        budget or prior year figures in line with the trend
                        for the elapsed months of the current year.

www.nomizon.co.uk                                                             5
Sales team
                       Many businesses prepare sales forecasts based
                        on information from the sales team.
                       These forecasts can be more accurate than the
                        two basic models, particularly where your
                        business accumulates sales order information
                        and especially if the orders are for delivery over
                        an extended time period.
                       Ensure you allow for potential cancellations and
                        unconfirmed orders and for any systematic
                        overconfidence of your sales team when you
                        prepare your sales forecast from the basic
                        figures they provide you. If the sales team’s
                        forecasts do not extend as far as the end of the
                        financial year use one of the other methods in
                        this article to complete the balance of the year.



www.nomizon.co.uk                                                            6
In volatile times
                       More accurate sales forecasts can be developed
                        by analysing potential sales for future months by
                        any or all of: client, client type, product and
                        product category and by salesman or sales team.
                        This method requires more sophisticated
                        management information systems but produces
                        the best results.  
                       By using this method you can take into account
                        material differences between prior years and the
                        current year, for example losing or winning
                        clients, a collapse in the sales of a particular
                        product or the launch of a new product.  
                       Revise your sales forecasts each month and
                        compare actual to forecast for the last month so
                        that you can assess the accuracy of your
                        forecasts.


www.nomizon.co.uk                                                           7
John’s credentials
    Profession:
         Ernst & Young entrepreneurial business unit
         Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants
         Member of Faculty of Financial Management, ICAEW
    Marketing services:
         Saatchi & Saatchi European FD
         Triangle Group FD then CEO
         Publicis UK CFO
         Marketing Society
    Consulting firms:
         Kroll Associates International FD
         FT Knowledge European Commercial Director


www.nomizon.co.uk                                            8
Sales forecasting made
                                  easy
      © John Toppin 2012
      The right of John Toppin to be identified as the author of
      this work has been asserted by him in accordance with
      the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

      To contact John, see http://www.nomizon.co.uk




www.nomizon.co.uk                                                  9
Sales forecasting made
                                  easy
      © John Toppin 2012
      The right of John Toppin to be identified as the author of
      this work has been asserted by him in accordance with
      the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

      To contact John, see http://www.nomizon.co.uk




www.nomizon.co.uk                                                  9

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Sales forecasting made easy

  • 2. Sales forecasting made easy www.nomizon.co.uk 2
  • 3. Who is this for? Owner managed businesses wanting more financial security. Those seeking to work more on their businesses rather than in their businesses. Company owners building for an eventual trade sale. www.nomizon.co.uk 3
  • 4. Forecasting  Financial controllers should be preparing forecasts for their businesses, especially in volatile market conditions.  The most common forecasting tool used is for cash flow.  A profit and loss forecast is a fundamental component of any cash flow forecast.  It is relatively easy to forecast your fixed overhead costs and much harder to forecast cost of sales and variable overheads.  To do this properly, you need to be able to forecast your company’s sales. www.nomizon.co.uk 4
  • 5. Basic  There are two simple forms of sales forecast and these are most suitable for use in more stable market conditions.  The first method is to use actual sales for elapsed months of the current year and to add the budgeted sales figures for the balance of the year.  The second method is to use actual sales for the elapsed months of the year and for the forecast of the balance of the year, to use the sales figures for the corresponding months of the prior year.   You can flex the sales figures for future months of the year by increasing or decreasing the budget or prior year figures in line with the trend for the elapsed months of the current year. www.nomizon.co.uk 5
  • 6. Sales team  Many businesses prepare sales forecasts based on information from the sales team.  These forecasts can be more accurate than the two basic models, particularly where your business accumulates sales order information and especially if the orders are for delivery over an extended time period.  Ensure you allow for potential cancellations and unconfirmed orders and for any systematic overconfidence of your sales team when you prepare your sales forecast from the basic figures they provide you. If the sales team’s forecasts do not extend as far as the end of the financial year use one of the other methods in this article to complete the balance of the year. www.nomizon.co.uk 6
  • 7. In volatile times  More accurate sales forecasts can be developed by analysing potential sales for future months by any or all of: client, client type, product and product category and by salesman or sales team. This method requires more sophisticated management information systems but produces the best results.    By using this method you can take into account material differences between prior years and the current year, for example losing or winning clients, a collapse in the sales of a particular product or the launch of a new product.    Revise your sales forecasts each month and compare actual to forecast for the last month so that you can assess the accuracy of your forecasts. www.nomizon.co.uk 7
  • 8. John’s credentials  Profession:  Ernst & Young entrepreneurial business unit  Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants  Member of Faculty of Financial Management, ICAEW  Marketing services:  Saatchi & Saatchi European FD  Triangle Group FD then CEO  Publicis UK CFO  Marketing Society  Consulting firms:  Kroll Associates International FD  FT Knowledge European Commercial Director www.nomizon.co.uk 8
  • 9. Sales forecasting made easy © John Toppin 2012 The right of John Toppin to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. To contact John, see http://www.nomizon.co.uk www.nomizon.co.uk 9
  • 10. Sales forecasting made easy © John Toppin 2012 The right of John Toppin to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. To contact John, see http://www.nomizon.co.uk www.nomizon.co.uk 9