Water-Efficient Landscape Plant List for Oregon’s Eastside

1. Water-Efficient Landscape Plant List. Fragaria 'Lipstick' (pink flowering strawberry)
More information on these & other species is available Fragaria chiloensis (beach strawberry)"
in EC 1546, Water-Efficient Landscape Plants. $5.50 Fragaria virginiana (wild strawberry)"
from OSU Extension Service Helianthemum nummularium (sunrose)
Juni perus chinensis (Chinese juniper -prostra te forms)
Other Codes: Juniperus conferta 'Blue Pacific'
"Native to Oregon Juniperus horizontalis (creeping juniper)?
**Some species in genus native to Oregon Juniperus procumbens (Jap. Gdnjuniper)
#Particularly Suited for Oregon's Eastside Juniperus sabina (Savin juniper)
Lithodora diffusa (lithodora)
Annuals Microbiota decussata (Siberean carpet cypress)
Arctotis (African daisy) Oxalis oregana (wood sorrel)"
Calendula officianalis (pot marigold) Penstemon pinnefolius (pine leaf penstemon)#
Celosia cristata (cockscomb) Polystichum muniturn (Western sword fern)"
Cleome hasslerana (spider flower) Sedum (stonecrop)** S. oregana & S. spathulifolium
Cosmos bipinnatus (garden cosmos) native to West of Cascades and S.lanceolatum# East of
Eschscholzia califomica (California poppy)* Cascades
Gaillardia pulchella (blanket flower) Sempervivum tectorum (hen and chicks)
Gazania x hybrida (gazania) Thymus pseudolanuginosus (wooly thyme)
Gilia capitata (blue thimble flower)* Thymus serphyllum (creeping thyme)
Gilia tricolor (bird's eyes) Thymus vulgaris (common thyme)
Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)* Vaccineum scoparurn (whortleberry)"
Limonium sinuatum (statice) Veronica pectinata (speedwell)
Papaver rhoeas (Shirley poppy)
Portulaca (moss rose) Grasses
Salvia farinacea (Texas violet) Achnatherum hymenoides (Indian rice grass)*#
Salvia splendens (scarlet sage) Calamogrostis x acutiflora (feather reed grass)
Senecio cineraria (dusty miller) Carex barbarae (Santa Barbara sedge)"
Tropaeolum majus (nasturtium) Fargesia nitida (clumping black bamboo)
Verbena x hybrida (garden verbena) Elymus elymoides (bottlebrush squirrel tail*
Elymus lanceolatua (streambank wheatgrass)*#
Bulbs Festuca amethystina (large blue fescue)
Amaryllis belladonna (naked lady) Festuca cinerea (blue fescue)
Brodiaea (brodiaea)* Festuca idahoensis (Idaho fescue)*-will work as a turf
Camassia (camas)* grass
Chinodoxa (glory-of-the-snow) Helictotrichon sempervirens (blue oat grass)
Crocus (crocus) Koeleria glauca (large blue hair grass)
Cyclamen hederifolium (hardy cyclamen) Koeleria macrantha (K. cristata-prairie junegrass)"
Fritillaria (fritillary)" Leymus racemosus 'Glaucus' (wild blue rye)
Galanthus nivalis (snowdrop) Panicum virgatum (switch grass)
Iris reticulata (reticulate iris) Poa secunda (P. sandbergii; P. ampla)*
Iris x hollandica (Dutch iris) Pseudoregnia (Agropyron)
Leucojum aestivum (summer snowflake) spicata (bluebunch wheatgrass)*#
Muscari armeniacum (grape hyacinth) Stipa gigantea (giant feather grass)
Narcissus (daffodil)
Puschkinia scilloides (striped squill) Perennials
Scilla (bluebells) Acanthus mollis (bear's breech)
Sternbergia lutea (winter daffodil) Achillea filipendulina (fernleaf yarrow)
Triteleia laxa (Ithuriel's spear) Achillea millefolium (common yarrow)"
Tulipa (tulip) Agapanthus (African lily)
Zantedeschia aethiopica (calla lilly) Agastache rugosa (Korean hummingbird mint)
Agastache species (hummingbird mint or hyssop)
Ferns & Groundcovers Amsonia hubrichtii (blue star)
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (bearberry)* Anacyclus depressus (Mount Atlas Daisy)#
Ceanothus gloriosus (Pt Reyes ceanothus) Anaphalis margaratacea (pearly everlasting)*
Daphne cneorum (rock daphne) Antennaria microphylla (rosy pussytoes )*#

2. AquiJegia fonnosa (westem columbine)" richardsonii, P speciosus, and P fruitcosus all
Aquilegia sp. (columbine)* recommended for Eastside
Aster ameli us (Italian aster) Penstemon barbatus (beardlip penstemon)
Aurina saxatilis (basket-of-gold) Perovskia atriplicifolia (Russian sage)
Balsamorhiza sagittata (arrowroot balsamroot)*# Phlomis russeliana (sticky Jerusalem sate)
Callirhoe involucrata (poppy mallow) Phlox difussa (spreading phlox)*
Coreopsis grandiflora (tickseed) Phlox subulata (moss phlox)
Coreopsis verticillata (thread-leaf tickseed) Platycodon grandiflora (balloon flower)
Delospennum cooperi (purple iceplant)# Rudbeckia (black-eyed Susan)
Delosperma nubigenum (yellow iceplant)# Pulsatilla (pasque flower)
Dianthus gratianopolitanus (cheddar pink) Ratibida columnifera (prairie coneflower)
Echinacea purpurea species and cultivars (Purple Salvia clevelandii (CA blue sage)
coneflower) Salvia leucophylla (purple sage)
Epilobium canum (California fuschia)* Salvia officinalis (sage)
Epimedium sp. (bishop's hat) Silene uniflora (catchfly)
Erigeron (fleabane)** - E. speciosus (showy fleabane), Sisyrinchium bellum (blue-eyed grass)*
recommended for Oregon gardens Solidago (goldenrod)** S. canadensis is native to
Eriogonum (buckwheat)** - E. heracleoides and E Oregon
umbellatum, and E. niveum (snow buckwheat) Sphaeralcea cocinnea (scarlet globemallow)*#
recommended for Eastside gardens Symphotrichon ascendens [Aster chilensis] *#
Eryngium (sea holly) Symphotrichon subspicatum [Aster subspicatus] *
Eriophyllum lanatum (Oregon sunshine)* Teucrium chamaedrys (germander)
Erysimum (wallflower) Veronica prostrata (speedwell)
Euphorbia polychroma (cushion spurge) Yucca sp. (yucca)
Gaillardia aristida (Indian blanket flower)*#
Gaillardia x grandiflora (blanketflower) Shrubs
Gaillardia sp. (blanketflower) Aesculus californica (CA buckeye)*
Gazania linearis (treasure flower) Aesculus pavia (red buckeye)
Geranium sanguineum (bloody cranesbill) Arctostaphylos columbiana (hairy manzanita)*
Helleborus (hellebore) Arctostaphylos x media (Media manzanita)*
Hemerocallis species and cultivars (daylily) Arctostaphylos nevadensis (pinemat manzanita)*
Hesperaloe parviflora (red yucca) Arctostaphylos patula (greenleaf manzanita) *
Hyssopus officinalis (hyssop) Artemesia (sagebrush, wormwood)?"
Theris sempervirens (candy tuft) Artimesia tridentata (big sagebrush)*#
Iliamna rivularis (mountain hollyhock)* Azara microphylla (boxleaf azara, chin-chin)
Ipomopsis aggregata (scarlet gilia) Baccharis pilularis (dwarf coyote bush)*
Iris (bearded iris) Berberis (Mahonia) aquifolium & B. nervosa (OR
Iris - Pacific Coast Hybrids* grape)"
Iris tenax (Oregon iris)" Berberis (Mahonia) repens (creeping holly)*
Iris unguicularis (Algerian iris) Brachyglottis (Senecio) greyii (daisy bush, silver
Leucanthumem x superbum (Shasta daisy) senecio)
Leucocrinum montanum (sand lily)*# Buxus (boxwood)
Linum perenne (blue flax)* Calycanthus occidentalis (spice bush)
Lupinus (lupines)** Many suitable native and non- Caryopteris x clandonensis (bluebeard)
native selections Ceanothus impressus (CA lilac)
Malva alcea (mallow) Ceanothus thyrsiflorus (CA lilac)*
Mimulus nanus (dwarf purple monkey flower)*# Ceanothus velutinus (buckbrush)*
Oenothera berlandieri 'Siskiyou' (Mexican evening Ceanothus 'Victoria' (CA lilac)
primrose) Cercis occidentalis (western redbud) *
Oenothera macrocarpa (Ozark sundrops) Cercocarpus ledifolium (curl-leaf mountain
Oenothera (evening primrose)** mahogany)*#
Oenothera speciosa (Mex. evening primrose) Cercocarpus montanus (MT mahogany)*
Paeonia obovata (forest peony) Chamaebatiaria millefolium (desert sweet)*#
Papaver orientale (Oriental poppy) Chrysothamnus nauseosus (gray rabbitbrush)*#
Penstemon sp. (beardtongue)** Many will grow well Cistus (rockrose)
throughout Oregon: P. davidsonii, P. humilis, P. Corokia dammeri (wirebush)

3. Comus sericea (redtwig dogwood)*
Cotinus coggyria (smoke tree) Trees (Broadleaf)
Daphne caucasica (Caucasian daphne) Acer campestre (hedge maple)
Dendromecon rigida (bush poppy) Acer glabrum (rocky mountain maple)*
Ericameria viscidiflorus lanceloatus (low green Acer griseum (paperbark maple)
rabbitbrush)*# Aesculus californica (California buckeye)*
Eleutherococcus sieboldianus 'Variegatus (five fingered Aesculus glabrum (Ohio buckeye)#
aralia), Amelanchier (serviceberry) ** A. alnifolia is native
Fallugia paradoxa (Apache plume)# Arbutus unedo (strawberry tree)
Gaultheria shallon (salal)* Carpinus betulus (European hornbeam)
Garrya elliptica (coast silktassel)* Cercis canadensis (eastern redbud)
Garry fremontii (Fremont silktassel)* Fraxinus angustifolia 'Raywood' (raywood ash)
Forsythia cultivars Fraxinus pennsylvanica (green ash)
Halimium (rockrose) Ginkgo biloba (maindenhair tree)
Hebe glaucophyllum (gray leafhebe) Maackia amurensis (Amus maackia)
Holodiscus discolor (oceanspray)* Malus hybrids (flowering crab)
Ilex cornuta (Chinese holly) Parrotia persica (Persian parrotia)
Jasminum nudiflorum (winter jasmine) Prunus emarginata (bitter cherry)*
Juniperus chinensis 'Hetzii' Prunus virginiana (chokecherry)* P. virginiana
Juniperus squamata 'Meyeri' 'Schubert' recommended for Eastside Gardens
Lavandula (lavender of many kinds) Quercus garryana (OR white oak)*
Lonicera nitida (box honeysuckle) Quercus ilex (holly oak)
Oernleria cerasiforrnis (osoberry)* Quercus macrocarpa (bur oak)
Origanum (oregano) Rhanmus purshiana (cascara)*
Osmanthus delavayi & heterophyllus Salix scouleriana (scourler willow)*
Paxistima myrsinites (oregon box)* Sorbus scopulina (moutain ash)*
Penstemon fruiticosus (shrubby penstemon)* Syringa reticulata 'Ivory Silk' (Jananese tree lilac)
Philadelphus lewisii (western mock orange)* Tilia tomentosa (silver linden)
Phlomis fruitcosa, italica & purpurea Umbellularia californica (OR myrtle) *
Physocarpus malvaceus (mallow ninebark)*# Zelkova serrata (Japanese selkova)
Pierus japonica (andromeda, pieris)
Pinus mugo (Mugo pine) Trees (Conifers)
Potentilla fruticosa (bush cinquefoil)* Abies grandis (grand fir)*
Pnrnus besseyi (western sandcherry) Abies lasiocarpa (subalpine fir)*
Rhanmus californica (CA coffeeberry)* Abies pinsapo (Spanish fir)
Rhus aromatic a (gro-low sumac) Acer circinatum (vine maple)*
Purshia tridentata (bitterbrush)*# Cedrus atlantica (Atlas cedar)
Ribes alpinum (alpine currant)# Cephlotaxus harringtonia (Japanese plum yew)
Ribes aureum (golden currant)* Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (Alaska cedar)
Ribes cereum (wax currant)* Cupressus glabra (AZ cypress)
Ribes sanguineum (flowering currant)* Hamamelis sp. (witchhazel)
Ribes speciosum (fuchsia-flowered currant) Juniperus chinensis (Chinese juniper)
Ribes viscossissium (sticky currant)*# Juniperus occidentalis (westernjuniper)*#
Rosa gymnocarpa (wood rose)* Juniperus scopulorum (Rocky MT juniper) *
Rosa glauca (R. ferruginiea - redleaf rose) Larex kaempheri (Japanese larch)
Rosmarinus (rosemary) Larex occidentalis (western larch)*
Salvia dorrii (purple sage)*# Picea pungens (CO blue spruce)
Sambucus caerulea (blue elderberry)* Pinus aristata (britlecone pine)
Santolina chamaecyparissus (lavender cotton) Pinus contorta latifolia (lodgepole pine)*
Sarcococca (sweetbox) Pinus contort a myrrayana (Murrayana pine, bonsai or
Senecio viravira (dusty miller) sparse form)*
Symphoricarpos alba (snowberry)* Pinus flexilis (limber pine)
Syringa myeri (Meyer lilac) Pinus monticola (western white pine)*
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus (coralberry) Pinus nigra (Austrian pine)
Viburnum lentago (nammyberry) Pinus ponderosa (Ponderosa pine)*
Yucca glauca & whipplei Pinus sylvestris (Scotch pine)

4. Podocarpus alpinus (podocarpus, totara)
Taxus baccata (English yew)
X Cupressocyparis leylandii (Leyland cypress)
Vines
Campsis radicans (trumpet vine)
Campsis x tagliabuana (trumpet creeper)
Clematis cirrhosa (crowfoot)
Clematis tangutica (yellow lantem clematis)
Jasminum officinale (Poet's jasmine)
Lonicera etrusca (honeysuckle)
Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Virginia creeper)
Polygonium aubertii (silver lace vine)
Rosa banksiae (Banksia rose)
Vitis vinifera 'Purpurea' (Purple-leaved grape)
lA1isteria (wisteria)