MS4 level being good citizen -imperative- (1) (1).pdf
NG BB 28 MEASURE Tollgate
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Black Belt
Measure
Tollgate Briefing
Project Name
DEPMS Project Number
Name of Belt
Organization
Date
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
2. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Measure Tollgate Requirements
NG CPI BLACK BELT TOLLGATE REQUIREMENTS
PROJECT DELIVERABLES NGB COMMENTS
MEASURE
Current State Detailed Process Map / VSM Mandatory VSM (value stream map)
Key Input, Process, and Output Metrics Mandatory What to measure
Operational Definitions Mandatory What to measure
Data Collection Plan Mandatory How, who, when, etc
Baseline Statistics Mandatory Center, variation
Control Charts Recommended Varies by project
Process Capability Analysis Mandatory Ability to meet cust req
Measurement System Analysis Mandatory Accuracy of data
Estimated Financial & Operational Benefits Mandatory
Storyboard / A3 Mandatory 1-page proj summary
Barriers/Issues/Risks Mandatory
Quick Wins Recommended
Lessons Learned Optional
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Measure Tollgate Templates
NOTE: THIS IS A TEMPLATE FOR ALL NG CPI BELTS
NG has developed this template as a basic format with standard deliverables to
help guide NG CPI belts through the NG tollgate requirements for certification.
It is recognized that each project is unique and has unique deliverables with
unique flows. Therefore, this format does not have to be followed exactly to the
letter of the law for your project.
(DELETE THIS SLIDE FOR YOUR PROJECT)
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Charter and Timeline
Team Members
Name Role Affiliation DACI
Black Belt Driver
Master Black Belt Driver
Take away
Project Sponsor Approver
message goes
Process Owner Approver
here
Project Charter (impact of
Problem problem)
Statement:
Business Case:
Project Timeline
Goal Statement:
Phase Start Stop Status
Unit: Define mm/dd/yy mm/dd/yy
Defect: Measure mm/dd/yy mm/dd/yy
Customer Analyze mm/dd/yy mm/dd/yy
Specifications:
Improve mm/dd/yy mm/dd/yy
Process Start:
Control mm/dd/yy mm/dd/yy
Process Stop:
4
Scope:
Required Deliverable UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
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Detailed “As Is” Process Map
- Example -
Required Deliverable - VSM or Process Map or Both
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Value Stream Map
Order Mgmt Supervisor
Service lead time = 384 min
CUSTOMER Weekly Update
- Example - Customer call time = 24 min
Phone Call
Phone Call
Trigger:
Order Mgmt
Completion Criteria:
Cycle Time:
Screen for Acct Mgr Takt Time:
Number of People:
Manual Update
SUPPLIERS
P/T = 3 min
Number of Approvals:
Items in Inbox:
Lost calls=10%
% Rework:
# of Iterations (cycles):
Volume=1200 # of Databases:
Top 3 Rework Issues:
1.
2.
3.
Large
Business
6 Customers
Order Mgmt Order Mgmt Order Mgmt Order Mgmt DIST
Customer Product Shipping Pick
Info Need Pricing Info
Small 4 4 4 4 10 Pack & Ship
Business 20 Orders
5 Customers P/T = 2 min P/T = 6 Min P/T = 6 Min P/T = 2 Min P/T = 120 Min
Error Rate=2% Error Rate=0% Error Rate=2% Error Rate=1% Error Rate=1%
Volume=800
Volume=1200
Home
Volume=800 Volume=800 Volume=800
3 Customers
5 min 240 min
3 min 2 min 6 min 6 min 2 min 120 min
Required Deliverable - VSM or Process Map or Both 6
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Operational Definitions
Define each of the Key Input, Output, Process Metrics from your SIPOC that you are going to
collect data on (via the Data Collection Plan) as well as any other terms that need clarification
for the data collectors and everyone else on the team.
Examples:
Award Process PLT: The time from when a Director submits the Award recommendation to
the time when the employee is presented the Award in a ceremony.
Number of Claims Processed: The number of Claims processed per weekday (M-F).
Total Hours Worked: The total number of hours worked in the facility including weekends
and holidays.
Number of Personnel: The total number of military and civilian personnel working (not
including contractors).
Include other unique terms that apply to your project that require clear operational definitions
for those collecting the data and for those interpreting the data.
Required Deliverable
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Data Collection Plan
Performanc Operational Data How Will Data Be Who Will When Will Sampl Stratificati How will
e Measure Definition Source and Collected Collect Data Be e Size on Factors data be
Location Data Collected used?
1
Ability to update X – Steps to In DEPMS By counting steps Name ASAP 1 None To find VA, BNVA,
projects and update projects NVA
build tollgate
reviews
- Example -
2
Ability to update X – Tollgate In DEPMS By determining % of Name ASAP 40 None To determine
projects and template slides activity steps identified in consistency with
build tollgate that match POI “Introduction to _____” POI
reviews modules in POI that are
adequately addressed in
templates
3
Easy Access to X – Availability of In DEPMS By determining the Name ASAP 63 None To determine
LSS tools and LSS tools and percentage of tools, with availability of tools
references references their references, listed on and references
DMAIC Road Map slides that
can be found in PS
4
Easy Access to X – Steps In DEPMS By counting # steps Name ASAP 37 None To find VA, BNVA,
LSS tools and required to find required to find the tools NVA
references tools and and their references
references
9
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
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Measurement Systems Analysis
The Measurement System used to collect data has been calibrated and is considered to have no potential for significant
errors. The data collection tool is reliable, can be counted on, has good resolution, shows no signs of bias and is stable.
Type of
Measurement Description Considerations to this Project
Error
The ability of the measurement Work hours can be measured to <.25
Discrimination
system to divide measurements into hours. Radar usage measure to +- 2
(resolution)
“data categories” minute.
The difference between an observed No bias - Work hours and radar start-
Bias average measurement result and a stop times consistent through
reference value population.
No bias of work hours and radar
Stability The change in bias over time
usage data.
Not an issue. Labor and radar usage
Repeatability The extent variability is consistent is historical and felt to be accurate
enough for insight and analysis.
- Example - Remarks in usage data deemed not
Different appraisers produce reproducible, therefore were not
Reproducibility
consistent results considered in determining which
radars were used in each op
10
Variation The difference between parts Required Deliverable process.
N/a to this
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Reported by :
Gage name:
Tolerance:
Measurement Systems Analysis Date of study :
Misc:
Gage R&R (ANOVA) for Response
Gage R&R
Components of Variation Response by Part
%Contribution
Source VarComp (of VarComp) 100 % Contribution
% Study Var
10.00
Total Gage R&R 0.0015896 3.70
Percent
Repeatability 0.0005567 1.29 9.75
Reproducibility 0.0010330 2.40 50
Operator 0.0003418 0.79 9.50
Operator*Part 0.0006912 1.61
0
Part-To-Part 0.0414247 96.30 Gage R&R Repeat Reprod Part-to-Part 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Total Variation 0.0430143 100.00 Part
R Chart by Operator
Study Var %Study Var Response by Operator
1 2 3
Source StdDev (SD) (6 * SD) (%SV) UCL=0.1073
0.10 10.00
Total Gage R&R 0.039870 0.23922 19.22
Sample Range
Repeatability 0.023594 0.14156 11.38
Reproducibility 0.032140 0.19284 15.50 _ 9.75
0.05
Operator 0.018488 0.11093 8.91 R=0.0417
Operator*Part 0.026290 0.15774 12.68 9.50
Part-To-Part 0.203531 1.22118 98.13 0.00 LCL=0
1 2 3
Total Variation 0.207399 1.24439 100.00
Operator
Xbar Chart by Operator
Number of Distinct Categories = 7 1 2 3 Operator * Part Interaction
10.00 10.00 Operator
Sample Mean
UCL=9.8422
_ 1
The Measurement _
Average
2
X=9.7996 9.75
9.75 LCL=9.7569
3
System is acceptable
9.50
with the Total Gage 9.50
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
R&R % Contribution Part
<10% - Example - 11
Optional BB Deliverable
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“As Is” Baseline Statistics
Summary for Workdays
A nderson-Darling N ormality Test
A -S quared 12.65
P -V alue < 0.005
M ean 44.814
S tDev 61.251
- Example - V ariance
S kew ness
3751.674
2.87329
Kurtosis 9.54577
N 118
M inimum 1.000 The current process
has a non-normal
1st Q uartile 12.000
M edian 22.000
3rd Q uartile 52.000
0 60 120 180 240 300 360
M aximum 365.000 distribution with the
95% C onfidence Interv al for M ean
33.647 55.981 P-Value < 0.05
95% C onfidence Interv al for M edian
17.000 29.123
95% C onfidence Interv al for S tDev
Mean = 44 days
9 5 % C onfidence Inter vals
54.308 70.246
Mean Median = 22 days
Median
20 30 40 50 60 Std Dev = 61 days
Range = 365 days
Required Deliverable
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Process Control Chart
I-MR Chart of Delivery Time
The current baseline
40
delivery time is stable UC L=37.70
over time with both
Indiv idual V alue
35
the Moving Range 30 _
X=29.13
(3.22 days) and 25
Individual Average
LC L=20.56
(29.13 days) 20
1 28 55 82 109 136 163 190 217 244
experiencing common Observation
cause variation 10.0
UC L=10.53
255 data points
M ov ing Range
7.5
collected with zero 5.0
subgroups, thus the
__
MR=3.22
2.5
I&MR control chart
0.0 LC L=0
selected 1 28 55 82 109 136 163 190 217 244
Observation
- Example - Required As Applicable
13
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Process Capability
Process Capability of Workdays
118 data points collected Calculations Based on Lognormal Distribution Model
Non-normal distribution
LSL
USL
Mean = 44 days LS L
P rocess Data
0
O v erall C apability
Z.Bench -0.31
Target * Z.LS L 3.07
Lower Cust Spec = 0 days USL 15 Z.U S L -0.02
Upper Cust Spec = 15 days
S ample M ean 44.8136
S ample N 118 - Example - P pk -0.01
E xp. O v erall P erformance
Location 3.09501
% < LS L 0.00
S cale 1.26378
65% of observations % > U S L 62.03
O bserv ed P erformance % Total 62.03
outside customer spec % < LS L 0.00
% > U S L 65.25
Z Bench = -.31 % Total 65.25
0 60 120 180 240 300 360 420
Required Deliverable
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Measure Storyboard
Define 1.2 Day
Project Charter CCR Gap Sigma
Performanc
BUS CASE: Be #2 Fin Service Provider e Level of
1.3
GOAL: Reduce Loan/Lease CT from
9.2 to 8.0 days by July 1
Measure
FIN IMPACT: $2.7M per year
Required Deliverable
16
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
17. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
8-Step A3 Project Summary Report
Company: Department: Date: Prepared by:
1. Define the problem situation 3. Action plans to correct problems
2. Problem Analysis 4. Results of Activity
5. Future Steps
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NG CPI Tollgate Tool
8-STEP PROCESS
1. Validate 2. Identify 3. Set 4. Find Root 5. Develop 6. See C-Ms 7. Confirm
8. Standardize
Problem Gaps Targets Cause C-Ms Through Results
Define Measure Analyze Improve Control
Project Charter
• Problem Stmt Detailed As Is Process Potential Xs “To Be” Process Map Process Control Plan
• Defect Definition Map • Brainstorming
• 5 Whys Solution Generation / Process Owner
• Goal Statement
Value Stream Map • Fishbone Prioritization Accountability
• Project Scope Affinity Diagram
Key Process Metrics •
• Business Impact
• Strat Alignment Data Collection Plan Critical Xs Improvement Strategy Updated Financial
Measure Systems • Cause & Effect Matrix • Improvement Model Benefits
Sponsor & Team • Hypothesis Testing • Implementation Plan
Analysis • Pilot
• Regression Replication Opportunities
Replication Check Data Collected • “X” Improvement Target
• Time Studies
Measurable Y Baseline Data Analysis • Theory of Constraints Mistake Proofing Project Documentation
Voice of Customer • Descriptive Stats of revised policies,
FMEA SOP’s, procedures, and
Customer Specs • Graphs
• Risk Analysis
• Pareto Charts
training
Voice of Business • Risk Mitigation Plan
Project Timeline Est Financial Benefits FMEA Visual Process Control
• Risk Analysis Tools (Optional)
Communication Plan Control Charts (as • Risk Mitigation Plan
• Stakeholder Analysis needed)
High Level Process Process Capability Control Charts
Map (SIPOC) Process Capability
I accept the Define I accept the Measure I accept the Analyze I accept the Improve I accept the Control
Tollgate Tollgate Tollgate Tollgate Tollgate
(Sponsor) (Sponsor) (Sponsor) (Sponsor) (Sponsor)
(Process Owner) (Process Owner) (Process Owner) (Process Owner) (Process Owner)
(MBB) (MBB) (MBB) (MBB) (MBB)
(Finance Owner) (Finance Owner) 18
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
20. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Cross Functional Team
Team Members
Name Role Affiliation DACI
Black Belt Driver
Master Black Belt Driver
Project Sponsor Approver
Process Owner Approver
Contributor
Contributor
Contributor
Contributor
Inform
Inform
Inform
Inform
20
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
21. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Replication Check
I confirm that:
DEPMS (DoD Enterprise Performance Management System) has been
searched for similar projects: Yes / No
Replication: List relevant initiatives / potential replication projects
found (if any):
• Project 1: (DEPMS # or other tracking tool project number)
• Project 2:
Collaboration: Identify organizations that can/should be considered for
working this project collaboratively:
• Organization 1:
• Organization 2: 21
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
22. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Strategic Alignment
The Define Tollgate requires a linkage to organizational strategy.
Include an organizational metric/metrics for which your project will
help improve
Refer to your organization’s Strategic Plan and/or other referenced
documents
22
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
23. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Business Impact
Insert as much information as possible about the potential operational
and/or financial benefits
Include any assumptions upon which these estimates are based
Example: Operational benefits – This project is expected to reduce PLT
by 35%, improve SQL from 1.2 to 3.0, save 20 man hours per shift
Example: Financial benefits – This project is expected to save $xx in FYxx
23
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
25. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Voice of Customer / Voice of Business
Critical Customer
Voice of the Key Customer Issue(s) Requirement
Customer /
What does the customer want from us? What does the customer want from us? We should summarize key issues and
We need to identify the issue(s) that translate them into specific and measurable
prevent us from satisfying our requirements
customers.
CriticalBusiness
Voice of the Key Process Issue(s)
Requirement
Business
What does the business want/need from us? What does the business want/need from We should summarize key issues and
us? We need to identify the issue(s) translate them into specific and measurable
that prevent us from meeting strategic requirements
goals/missions.
25
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
26. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Stakeholder Analysis
Stakeholder Explanation of
Stakeholder’s Stakeholder
Project Impact Level of Current Action Plan
Stakeholder Current Attitude Score
On Stakeholder Influence on Stakeholder For
Name/Group Toward Project (H=3, M=2, L=1,
(H, M, L) Success of Attitude Stakeholder
( +, 0, - ) +=3, 0=1, -=-3)
Project (H,M,L) (list)
Recommended Deliverable 26
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
27. UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO
Communication Plan
Topics of
Audience Media Purpose Discussion/ Owner Frequency Notes/Status
Key Messages
27
Required Deliverable
UNCLASSIFIED / FOUO