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Evolution or revolution? The changing data landscape
1. A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
UKOLN is supported by:
Evolution or revolution?
The changing data landscape
Dr Liz Lyon, Director, UKOLN, University of Bath, UK
Associate Director, UK Digital Curation Centre
1st
DCC Regional Roadshow, Bath, November 2010
.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Licence
Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0
13. A centre of expertise in digital information management
www.ukoln.ac.uk
• Faculty work with public
• Smartphone apps facilitation
• Societal benefits
Citizen as scientist
16. INCREMENTAL ProjectInstitutional perspective
• Creating & organising data
• Storage and access
• Back-up
• Preservation
• Sharing and re-use
The majority of people felt
that some form of policy or
guidance was needed....
17. Jeff Haywood, RDMF V October 2010
http://www.dcc.ac.uk/sites/default/files/documents/RDMF/RDMF5/Haywood.pdf
18. “While many researchers are
positive about sharing data
in
principle, they are almost
universally reluctant in
practice. ..... using these
data to publish results before
anyone else is the
primary way of gaining
prestige in nearly all INCREMENTAL Project
“Data
sharing was
more readily
discussed by
early career
researchers.”
19. “In our view, CRU should have been
more open with its raw data…”
Data is headline news
JISC FoI FAQ
21. Open data and ethics
• Direct-to-Consumer kits
• Informed consent?
• Privacy?
• UC Berkeley initiative
• Implications for HE
students & staff?
22. Policy Gaps...
• Is Policy
disconnected from
Practice?
– Data Sharing
– Data Licensing
– Ethics and Privacy
– Citizen Science &
Public Engagement
– Data Storage,
Selection & Appraisal
– Data Citation and
Attribution
23. “Departments don’t have guidelines or
norms for personal back-up and researcher
procedure, knowledge and diligence varies
tremendously. Many have experienced
moderate to catastrophic data loss”
Incremental Project Report, June 2010
http://www.flickr.com/photos/mattimattila/3003324844/
24. Data storage...
The case for cloud computing in genome
informatics. Lincoln D Stein, May 2010
– Scaleable
– Cost-effective (rent on-demand)
– Secure (privacy and IPR)
– Robust and resilient
– Low entry barrier / ease-of-use
– Has data-handling / transfer /
analysis capability
• Cloud services?
CATH database (http://www.cathdb.info/). Its about protein structure classification, so it is quite niche.
SCOP (http://scop.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/scop), the other protein structure classification database. Its information is manually curated by Alexey Murzin and his group at the MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge. Its web page still looks like it belongs in the late 90s.
ChemSpider was originally a homemade project but was bought out by the Royal Society of Chemistry when they realised what a valuable resource it was to chemists.
Massive centralisation – clouds and curated core facilitiesMassive decentralisation – sticks, spreadsheets, wikis