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Quote                   / Order To Cash (O2C)
                                                                                            A Brief Overview         ]
                                                                                John Choate – National Chair
                                                                                     Program Management &
                                                                           Maintenance Strategies (PMMS) SIG

                                                                                    Scott Pezza – Research Analyst
                                                                                                  Aberdeen Group




                                                        [ CHAVONE JACOBS
                                                         ASUG INSTALLATION MEMBER
                                                         MEMBER SINCE: 2003




                            [ COREY PEARSON
[ ALLAN FISHER               ASUG INSTALLATION MEMBER
 ASUG INSTALLATION MEMBER    MEMBER SINCE: 2008
 MEMBER SINCE: 2008
[ What is Order To Cash ?

  Order to Cash normally refers to the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
   process in which taking customer sales (direct from the customer ) orders
   via different sales channels, such as email, internet, sales person, fax or by
   some other means like EDI, and then fulfilling the order, shipping, logistic
   and then generating an invoice and collecting payment for that invoice and
   then receipt.

  CASH IS KING !
          It is also the lifeblood of any company and it flows through the order-
           to-cash cycle.




 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                    2
[ Pressures Driving a Focus on O2C


                              Pressure to reduce overall costs                                                         67%


                    Risk of customer non-payment or default                                29%


                Customer demand to improve service levels                                  29%


                    Inability to accurately forecast cash flows                     21%


                    Rising cost of servicing major customers                       19%


               Customer pressure to extend payment terms                           19%


                                                                  0%   10%   20%     30%     40%   50%     60%    70%
                                                                        Percentage of Respondents, n = 140




          Source: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011)


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                            3
[ Objectives of Order to Cash Improvement


                       Reduce Days Sales Outstanding (DSO)                                                             54%


                       Improve cash flow forecasting/guidance                                                42%


                     Reduce receivables processing cost/time                                           36%

                 Reduce 'customer-to-cash' or 'order-to-cash'                                          35%
                                                             cycle
                                    Improve transaction efficiency                                  34%

                Manage credit risk, losses from bad debt, and                                    30%
                                              collections expense

                                                                     0%   10%      20%     30%      40%        50%     60%

                                                                          Percentage of Respondents, n = 140




          Source: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011)


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                            4
[ TYPICAL AREAS AFFECTED BY OTC CYCLE
                     An “Integrated “ End to End Process



          Customers
          Sales and Marketing
          Customer Service - Order Entry
          Finance and Accounting
          Operations
          Distribution
          Customers (Cash)


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                          5
[ Order To Cash Process

                                    1. Request for Quotation (RFQ)

                                       Sales Order with quotation reference
                                         Product Allocation (ATP/gATP)
                                         Credit Limit Check
                                         Service charges
                                         Bill of Material (BOM)




 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                              6
[ Order To Cash Process
                                    1. Delivery
                                           Picking with automatic transfer order
                                            creation and confirmation
                                           Picking with manual transfer order creation
                                           Confirmation
                                           Packing
                                           Posting goods issue

                                       Invoice

                                       Payment by Customer (Cash)



 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                         7
[                          Simple Business View – Order to Cash
                FINANCE (FI)                 SALES (SD)                   WAREHOUSE (WMS)


                                                                                           

                                                  Quotation                                



                                           Sales Order with Ref. to
                                                                                           
                                                   Quote



                  Credit Limit Check                                      Availability Check and Allocation



                 Unlock Sales Order                                                        



                                             Delivery Approved                             


                                                                                        Pick

                                                                                       Pack

                                                                                    Post Goods

                                                                                        Ship

                          Bill                                                             

                       Payment                                                             

    Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                          8
[ Symptoms of BROKEN Order To Cash Process

   High order-taking error rates
   High order-fulfillment error rates
   High DSO (Days Sales Outstanding) rates
   High cost of dispute resolutions
   Inefficient/ineffective collection processes
   Long-term losses due to customers going to better
    managed companies for product/services



 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                       9
[

    • Pressures: External forces that impact an organization’s market position,
      competitiveness, or business operations (e.g., economic, regulatory,
      technology, competitive, etc.)
    • Actions: The strategic approaches that an organization takes in response
      to industry pressures (e.g. product/service strategy, target markets, go-to-
      market, and sales strategy)
    • Capabilities: The business process competencies required to execute
      corporate strategy (e.g., skilled people, brand, market positioning, viable
      products/services, financing, etc.)
    • Enablers: The key technology/solutions required to sup-port the
      organization’s business practices (e.g. development platform, applications,
      connectivity, user interface, training and support, etc.)

         Note: Aberdeen utilizes a proprietary research framework called PACE to systematically and objectively develop its research
          findings.



    Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                                    10
[PACE Framework Applied To Order To Cash


  Pressures (P):
     Reduce overall costs



  Actions (A):
          Streamline front and back office administrative processes to
           remove non-value steps.
          Automate process flows with electronic workflow
           technologies.

 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                         11
[ PACE Framework
   Capabilities (C):
           Standardized enterprise-wide procedures through quotation to
                order, order to delivery, and credit/cash collection.

           Up-to-date order, delivery, and billing information is available in
                real time, on demand.

           Manufacturing and/or service operations are integrated and
                coordinated with customer service, logistics, and delivery
                organizations.

           Real time measurement of on-time delivery, inventory, DSO,
                profitability, and cash position.
 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                 12
[ PACE Framework
  Enablers (E):
          ERP - integrated order entry, procurement, production/resource
           planning and execution, and financial management
          Event management (triggers and alerts)
          Electronic interfaces to banks and customers
          Web-based and electronic sales order management application
          Credit management solution
          Electronic Invoice Presentation and Payment solution
          ERP features or extensions:
                   Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
                   Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS)
                   Available to Promise (ATP)


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                           13
[ Key Metric’s For OTC Process

       Quotation and Sales Order (SO) Management Aging

       Order Fulfillment Period

       On Time Delivery (OTD) - %
         Perfect Order

       Finance/Accounting
          Invoice
          Payments
          Collections


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                         14
[ Performance Results:                                                    Best-in-Class (Top
20%)


 31% improvement in order-to-fulfill cycle time
 97% complete and on-time shipments

  33.5 DSO

  3.3% of AR past due

  1.3 days for payments to clear the AR ledger

  16.2% of invoices require manual intervention
  2.6 days from completion of product/work to invoicing
          Sources: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011);
          Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Integrating Business Processes to Improve Operational Performance (March 2008)

 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                                   15
[ Best-in-Class AR Technology Profile


               60%                                     Best-in-Class        All Others

                            50%
               50%                        47%
                                                           43%             43%
               40%                                                                          37%              37%
                                    33%
               30%                              26%
                                                                 23%             23%
               20%                                                                                18%
                                                                                                                   12%
               10%

                 0%
                         Integrated     BI /              Electronic     Performance  Event                 Customer
                        Order-to-Cash Analytics           Workflow       Dashboards Management               Portal
                          Systems


          Source: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011)


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                        16
[ Performance Results : Average (Middle 50%)

  15% improvement in order-to-fulfill cycle time

  88% complete and on-time shipments

  48 DSO

  8.6% of AR past due

  4.1days for payments to clear the AR ledger

  44.9% of invoices require manual intervention
  3.9 days from completion of product/work to invoicing
          Sources: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011);
          Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Integrating Business Processes to Improve Operational Performance (March 2008)

 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                                   17
[ Performance Results : Laggard (Bottom 30%)

  9% improvement in order-to-fulfill cycle time

  83% complete and on-time shipments

  58 DSO

  16.1% of AR past due

  11.7 days for payments to clear the AR ledger

  79.9% of invoices require manual intervention
  6.1 days from completion of product/work to invoicing
          Sources: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011);
          Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Integrating Business Processes to Improve Operational Performance (March 2008)

 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                                                                                   18
[ Increasing Your Success on Order To Cash
 Implement or expand automation of the order-to-cash cycle.

 Standardize procedures for quotation and order management.

 Integrate order entry, credit, billing, and collections.

 Investigate benefits of event management and automated alerts.

 Centralize customer risk information in a single location.

 Keep up on regular scoring of the A/R portfolio.

 Continue growing electronic volumes of POs, invoices, and
    payments.

 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                  19
[ Key Take Away Items on Order To Cash Process
   Why is Order To CASH so important?
   What functional organizations are key to the integrated process?
   What are symptoms of a broken process?
   What is PACE?
   Name 2 key metric’s for the O2C process.
   Where does your company rank ?
           Best-in-Class
           Average
           Laggard



 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                      20
[ Key Financial Take Away Items

  Improving efficiency addresses both the top pressure (cost)
   and the most-cited objective (DSO)

  Improvement comes from streamlining internal processes
   and making it easier for customers to work with you

  Understanding your current and prospective customers can
   help reduce non-payment risk and tailor collections
   strategies

  Communication, between departments and with your
   customers, is key to efficiency and visibility into cash flows


 Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                   21
[

                                                                      ]
                                           Thank you for participating
                                        PMMS SIG / Aberdeen Group




    Real Experience. Real Advantage.                                      22

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2012 Asug Aberd O2 C Final

  • 1. Quote / Order To Cash (O2C) A Brief Overview ] John Choate – National Chair Program Management & Maintenance Strategies (PMMS) SIG Scott Pezza – Research Analyst Aberdeen Group [ CHAVONE JACOBS ASUG INSTALLATION MEMBER MEMBER SINCE: 2003 [ COREY PEARSON [ ALLAN FISHER ASUG INSTALLATION MEMBER ASUG INSTALLATION MEMBER MEMBER SINCE: 2008 MEMBER SINCE: 2008
  • 2. [ What is Order To Cash ?  Order to Cash normally refers to the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) process in which taking customer sales (direct from the customer ) orders via different sales channels, such as email, internet, sales person, fax or by some other means like EDI, and then fulfilling the order, shipping, logistic and then generating an invoice and collecting payment for that invoice and then receipt.  CASH IS KING !  It is also the lifeblood of any company and it flows through the order- to-cash cycle. Real Experience. Real Advantage. 2
  • 3. [ Pressures Driving a Focus on O2C Pressure to reduce overall costs 67% Risk of customer non-payment or default 29% Customer demand to improve service levels 29% Inability to accurately forecast cash flows 21% Rising cost of servicing major customers 19% Customer pressure to extend payment terms 19% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% Percentage of Respondents, n = 140 Source: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 3
  • 4. [ Objectives of Order to Cash Improvement Reduce Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) 54% Improve cash flow forecasting/guidance 42% Reduce receivables processing cost/time 36% Reduce 'customer-to-cash' or 'order-to-cash' 35% cycle Improve transaction efficiency 34% Manage credit risk, losses from bad debt, and 30% collections expense 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Percentage of Respondents, n = 140 Source: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 4
  • 5. [ TYPICAL AREAS AFFECTED BY OTC CYCLE An “Integrated “ End to End Process  Customers  Sales and Marketing  Customer Service - Order Entry  Finance and Accounting  Operations  Distribution  Customers (Cash) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 5
  • 6. [ Order To Cash Process 1. Request for Quotation (RFQ)  Sales Order with quotation reference  Product Allocation (ATP/gATP)  Credit Limit Check  Service charges  Bill of Material (BOM) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 6
  • 7. [ Order To Cash Process 1. Delivery  Picking with automatic transfer order creation and confirmation  Picking with manual transfer order creation  Confirmation  Packing  Posting goods issue  Invoice  Payment by Customer (Cash) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 7
  • 8. [ Simple Business View – Order to Cash FINANCE (FI)   SALES (SD)   WAREHOUSE (WMS)               Quotation     Sales Order with Ref. to         Quote Credit Limit Check       Availability Check and Allocation Unlock Sales Order             Delivery Approved             Pick         Pack         Post Goods         Ship Bill         Payment         Real Experience. Real Advantage. 8
  • 9. [ Symptoms of BROKEN Order To Cash Process  High order-taking error rates  High order-fulfillment error rates  High DSO (Days Sales Outstanding) rates  High cost of dispute resolutions  Inefficient/ineffective collection processes  Long-term losses due to customers going to better managed companies for product/services Real Experience. Real Advantage. 9
  • 10. [ • Pressures: External forces that impact an organization’s market position, competitiveness, or business operations (e.g., economic, regulatory, technology, competitive, etc.) • Actions: The strategic approaches that an organization takes in response to industry pressures (e.g. product/service strategy, target markets, go-to- market, and sales strategy) • Capabilities: The business process competencies required to execute corporate strategy (e.g., skilled people, brand, market positioning, viable products/services, financing, etc.) • Enablers: The key technology/solutions required to sup-port the organization’s business practices (e.g. development platform, applications, connectivity, user interface, training and support, etc.)  Note: Aberdeen utilizes a proprietary research framework called PACE to systematically and objectively develop its research findings. Real Experience. Real Advantage. 10
  • 11. [PACE Framework Applied To Order To Cash  Pressures (P):  Reduce overall costs  Actions (A):  Streamline front and back office administrative processes to remove non-value steps.  Automate process flows with electronic workflow technologies. Real Experience. Real Advantage. 11
  • 12. [ PACE Framework  Capabilities (C):  Standardized enterprise-wide procedures through quotation to order, order to delivery, and credit/cash collection.  Up-to-date order, delivery, and billing information is available in real time, on demand.  Manufacturing and/or service operations are integrated and coordinated with customer service, logistics, and delivery organizations.  Real time measurement of on-time delivery, inventory, DSO, profitability, and cash position. Real Experience. Real Advantage. 12
  • 13. [ PACE Framework  Enablers (E):  ERP - integrated order entry, procurement, production/resource planning and execution, and financial management  Event management (triggers and alerts)  Electronic interfaces to banks and customers  Web-based and electronic sales order management application  Credit management solution  Electronic Invoice Presentation and Payment solution  ERP features or extensions:  Customer Relationship Management (CRM)  Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS)  Available to Promise (ATP) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 13
  • 14. [ Key Metric’s For OTC Process  Quotation and Sales Order (SO) Management Aging  Order Fulfillment Period  On Time Delivery (OTD) - %  Perfect Order  Finance/Accounting  Invoice  Payments  Collections Real Experience. Real Advantage. 14
  • 15. [ Performance Results: Best-in-Class (Top 20%) 31% improvement in order-to-fulfill cycle time 97% complete and on-time shipments  33.5 DSO  3.3% of AR past due  1.3 days for payments to clear the AR ledger  16.2% of invoices require manual intervention  2.6 days from completion of product/work to invoicing Sources: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011); Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Integrating Business Processes to Improve Operational Performance (March 2008) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 15
  • 16. [ Best-in-Class AR Technology Profile 60% Best-in-Class All Others 50% 50% 47% 43% 43% 40% 37% 37% 33% 30% 26% 23% 23% 20% 18% 12% 10% 0% Integrated BI / Electronic Performance Event Customer Order-to-Cash Analytics Workflow Dashboards Management Portal Systems Source: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 16
  • 17. [ Performance Results : Average (Middle 50%)  15% improvement in order-to-fulfill cycle time  88% complete and on-time shipments  48 DSO  8.6% of AR past due  4.1days for payments to clear the AR ledger  44.9% of invoices require manual intervention  3.9 days from completion of product/work to invoicing Sources: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011); Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Integrating Business Processes to Improve Operational Performance (March 2008) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 17
  • 18. [ Performance Results : Laggard (Bottom 30%)  9% improvement in order-to-fulfill cycle time  83% complete and on-time shipments  58 DSO  16.1% of AR past due  11.7 days for payments to clear the AR ledger  79.9% of invoices require manual intervention  6.1 days from completion of product/work to invoicing Sources: Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Enhancing Performance with Process Automation (July 2011); Aberdeen Group, The Order-to-Cash Cycle: Integrating Business Processes to Improve Operational Performance (March 2008) Real Experience. Real Advantage. 18
  • 19. [ Increasing Your Success on Order To Cash  Implement or expand automation of the order-to-cash cycle.  Standardize procedures for quotation and order management.  Integrate order entry, credit, billing, and collections.  Investigate benefits of event management and automated alerts.  Centralize customer risk information in a single location.  Keep up on regular scoring of the A/R portfolio.  Continue growing electronic volumes of POs, invoices, and payments. Real Experience. Real Advantage. 19
  • 20. [ Key Take Away Items on Order To Cash Process  Why is Order To CASH so important?  What functional organizations are key to the integrated process?  What are symptoms of a broken process?  What is PACE?  Name 2 key metric’s for the O2C process.  Where does your company rank ?  Best-in-Class  Average  Laggard Real Experience. Real Advantage. 20
  • 21. [ Key Financial Take Away Items  Improving efficiency addresses both the top pressure (cost) and the most-cited objective (DSO)  Improvement comes from streamlining internal processes and making it easier for customers to work with you  Understanding your current and prospective customers can help reduce non-payment risk and tailor collections strategies  Communication, between departments and with your customers, is key to efficiency and visibility into cash flows Real Experience. Real Advantage. 21
  • 22. [ ]  Thank you for participating  PMMS SIG / Aberdeen Group Real Experience. Real Advantage. 22