SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 55
Methoden en Technieken Ning Ding September 19 2011
Overview ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Structure of the course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Describe, Predict, Explain Mixed method = quantitative + qualitative
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Experimental research Correlational research Causal-comparative research Survey Ethnographic research Historical research Action research Compare; Single over time Relationship  Cause, consequence Characteristics  Everyday experience Past  Active involvement
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Is computer-supported learning an effective learning method? Is computer-supported learning an effective learning method for secondary school students? Is computer-supported learning an effective learning method for secondeary school students in physics problem-solving? Is computer-ondersteund leren een effectieve leermethode voor middelbare school leerlingen voor het oplossen van natuurkundeproblemen in vergelijking met face-to-face leren?
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Are secondary school students’ physics  performances  influenced by their  gender ? Worden de  leerprestaties  van de middelbare school leerlingen beinvloed door het  geslacht ?  As above, the relationship is moderated by  SES Homework, teacher, etc.
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Review of the last course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],In secondary school physics problem-solving, the learning performances of students learning via computers  are different  in comparison with that of students learning in face-to-face learning.  Voor het oplossen van natuurkundenproblemen op de middelbare school, is de leerprestatie van de leerlingen die computers gebruiken  beter dan  die van leerlingen die leren met behulp van face-to-face leren.
Today’s course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation 7.3.1 Validity:   is an important consideration in the choice of an instrument to be used in a research investigation 7.3.2 Reliability:   is another important consideration, since researchers want consistent results from instrumentation 7.3.3 Objectivity:   refers to the absence of subjective judgments Belangrijk als je een instrument kiest voor een onderzoek Belangrijk als je een betrouwbare instrument wilt Er is geen subjectieve oordeel.
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A researchers asks teachers to use a rating scale to rate each of their students on their phonic reading skills.  Subject Informant
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Instructions:   For each of the behaviors listed below, circle the appropriate number, using  the following key: 5 = Excellent, 4 = Above  Average, 3 = Average, 2 = Below Average, 1 = Poor. A. Explains course material clearly. 1 2 3 4 5 B. Establishes rapport with students. 1 2 3 4 5 C. Asks high-level questions. 1 2 3 4 5 D. Varies class activities. 1 2 3 4 5 Researcher
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Researcher
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Researcher
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Researcher
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Researcher
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Teachers’ unions should be abolished. Strongly Strongly agree Agree Undecided Disagree disagree (5) (4) (3) (2) (1) Subject
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Subject
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Subject
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],selection supply
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],He  solved at least 75% of the problems  and  scored above 90 percent of all the students in the class .  Criterion-referenced Norm-referenced
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Measurement Scale Characteristics Nominal Groups and labels data only; reports frequencies or percentages. Ordinal Ranks data; uses numbers only to  indicate ranking. Interval Assumes that equal differences between  scores really mean equal differences in  the variable used. Ratio All of the above, plus true zero point.
Nominal:  Ordinal:  No logical order Ranked or ordered Chapter 7 Instrumentation
Chapter 7 Instrumentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],Validity Instrument A Instrument B
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],Instrument A Instrument A Week1 Week2 ,[object Object],[object Object],Validity
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 8 Validity and Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Hawthorne effect John Henry effect
Chapter 9 Internal Validity ,[object Object]
Today’s course ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

Root Cause Analysis
Root Cause AnalysisRoot Cause Analysis
Root Cause Analysis
Carlo Magno
 
An Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response Theory
An Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response TheoryAn Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response Theory
An Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response Theory
Editor IJMTER
 
Stages of test writings final by joy,, language testing
Stages of test writings final by joy,, language testingStages of test writings final by joy,, language testing
Stages of test writings final by joy,, language testing
patiluna
 
Subjective test (Essay)
Subjective test (Essay) Subjective test (Essay)
Subjective test (Essay)
Widya' Amnezhia
 
Mariela.assess score evaluate
Mariela.assess score evaluateMariela.assess score evaluate
Mariela.assess score evaluate
monygb
 
Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)
Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)
Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)
Omar Jacalne
 
Action Research Plan
Action Research PlanAction Research Plan
Action Research Plan
nreed1
 
WILU Assessment Rubrics Workshop
WILU Assessment Rubrics WorkshopWILU Assessment Rubrics Workshop
WILU Assessment Rubrics Workshop
Claire Holmes
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

Computer adaptive testing
Computer adaptive testingComputer adaptive testing
Computer adaptive testing
 
Root Cause Analysis
Root Cause AnalysisRoot Cause Analysis
Root Cause Analysis
 
Types of test items and principles for constructing test items
Types of test  items and principles for constructing test items Types of test  items and principles for constructing test items
Types of test items and principles for constructing test items
 
The art of questioning cindy
The art of questioning  cindyThe art of questioning  cindy
The art of questioning cindy
 
An Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response Theory
An Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response TheoryAn Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response Theory
An Adaptive Evaluation System to Test Student Caliber using Item Response Theory
 
What makes a good adaptive testing program
What makes a good adaptive testing programWhat makes a good adaptive testing program
What makes a good adaptive testing program
 
Quality test construction 1
Quality test construction 1Quality test construction 1
Quality test construction 1
 
Stages of test writings final by joy,, language testing
Stages of test writings final by joy,, language testingStages of test writings final by joy,, language testing
Stages of test writings final by joy,, language testing
 
Subjective test (Essay)
Subjective test (Essay) Subjective test (Essay)
Subjective test (Essay)
 
Mariela.assess score evaluate
Mariela.assess score evaluateMariela.assess score evaluate
Mariela.assess score evaluate
 
Essays
EssaysEssays
Essays
 
Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)
Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)
Principles of test construction (10 27-2010)
 
E asttle
E asttleE asttle
E asttle
 
Action Research Plan
Action Research PlanAction Research Plan
Action Research Plan
 
Beyond decoding: Reading Comprehension in ASD
Beyond decoding: Reading Comprehension in ASDBeyond decoding: Reading Comprehension in ASD
Beyond decoding: Reading Comprehension in ASD
 
Ietcpresentation
IetcpresentationIetcpresentation
Ietcpresentation
 
Different Format of Classroom Assessment Tools
Different Format  of Classroom Assessment ToolsDifferent Format  of Classroom Assessment Tools
Different Format of Classroom Assessment Tools
 
Strategies for Assessment of Inquiry Learning in Science (SAILS), Eilish McLo...
Strategies for Assessment of Inquiry Learning in Science (SAILS), Eilish McLo...Strategies for Assessment of Inquiry Learning in Science (SAILS), Eilish McLo...
Strategies for Assessment of Inquiry Learning in Science (SAILS), Eilish McLo...
 
Formulating Action Research Questions.pptx
Formulating Action Research Questions.pptxFormulating Action Research Questions.pptx
Formulating Action Research Questions.pptx
 
WILU Assessment Rubrics Workshop
WILU Assessment Rubrics WorkshopWILU Assessment Rubrics Workshop
WILU Assessment Rubrics Workshop
 

Similar a Sept19 college 2

Elearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - Minneapolis
Elearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - MinneapolisElearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - Minneapolis
Elearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - Minneapolis
University of Minnesota Rochester
 
Learnfromstudents11s ross
Learnfromstudents11s rossLearnfromstudents11s ross
Learnfromstudents11s ross
Adria Kempner
 
Use of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineering
Use of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineeringUse of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineering
Use of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineering
cilass.slideshare
 
Assessment 07
Assessment 07Assessment 07
Assessment 07
fogleman
 

Similar a Sept19 college 2 (20)

Rossiter and Biggs (2008) - Development of Online Quizzes to Support Problem-...
Rossiter and Biggs (2008) - Development of Online Quizzes to Support Problem-...Rossiter and Biggs (2008) - Development of Online Quizzes to Support Problem-...
Rossiter and Biggs (2008) - Development of Online Quizzes to Support Problem-...
 
New Options for Online Student Feedback
New Options for Online Student FeedbackNew Options for Online Student Feedback
New Options for Online Student Feedback
 
Sept07 college 1
Sept07 college 1Sept07 college 1
Sept07 college 1
 
CH01.PPT
CH01.PPTCH01.PPT
CH01.PPT
 
educational research by Gay, Mils and Alrasian
educational research by Gay, Mils and Alrasianeducational research by Gay, Mils and Alrasian
educational research by Gay, Mils and Alrasian
 
Educational Research.PPT
Educational Research.PPTEducational Research.PPT
Educational Research.PPT
 
The challenges of Assessment and Feedback: findings from an HEA project
The challenges of Assessment and Feedback: findings from an HEA projectThe challenges of Assessment and Feedback: findings from an HEA project
The challenges of Assessment and Feedback: findings from an HEA project
 
Elearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - Minneapolis
Elearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - MinneapolisElearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - Minneapolis
Elearning Summit 2015 - BoSCO - Minneapolis
 
Learnfromstudents11s ross
Learnfromstudents11s rossLearnfromstudents11s ross
Learnfromstudents11s ross
 
Rossiter, Biggs and Petrulis (2008), Innovative problem-based learning approa...
Rossiter, Biggs and Petrulis (2008), Innovative problem-based learning approa...Rossiter, Biggs and Petrulis (2008), Innovative problem-based learning approa...
Rossiter, Biggs and Petrulis (2008), Innovative problem-based learning approa...
 
Cognitive, personality and behavioural predictors of academic success in a la...
Cognitive, personality and behavioural predictors of academic success in a la...Cognitive, personality and behavioural predictors of academic success in a la...
Cognitive, personality and behavioural predictors of academic success in a la...
 
Use of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineering
Use of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineeringUse of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineering
Use of online quizzes to support inquiry-based learning in chemical engineering
 
Personalized Learning
Personalized LearningPersonalized Learning
Personalized Learning
 
Ch1 introduction to educational research
Ch1 introduction to educational researchCh1 introduction to educational research
Ch1 introduction to educational research
 
Assessment 07
Assessment 07Assessment 07
Assessment 07
 
HCI 3e - Ch 9: Evaluation techniques
HCI 3e - Ch 9:  Evaluation techniquesHCI 3e - Ch 9:  Evaluation techniques
HCI 3e - Ch 9: Evaluation techniques
 
Sept13 2011 college 1
Sept13 2011 college 1Sept13 2011 college 1
Sept13 2011 college 1
 
After Lab Ends How Students Analyze And Interpret Experimental Data
After Lab Ends  How Students Analyze And Interpret Experimental DataAfter Lab Ends  How Students Analyze And Interpret Experimental Data
After Lab Ends How Students Analyze And Interpret Experimental Data
 
Fba and fa powerpoint
Fba and fa powerpointFba and fa powerpoint
Fba and fa powerpoint
 
Why a programme view? Why TESTA?
Why a programme view? Why TESTA?Why a programme view? Why TESTA?
Why a programme view? Why TESTA?
 

Más de Ning Ding

Más de Ning Ding (20)

Victor Yuan: interpretation of the economic data in China
Victor Yuan: interpretation of the economic data in ChinaVictor Yuan: interpretation of the economic data in China
Victor Yuan: interpretation of the economic data in China
 
Lesson 6
Lesson 6Lesson 6
Lesson 6
 
Lesson 5
Lesson 5Lesson 5
Lesson 5
 
Lesson 4
Lesson 4Lesson 4
Lesson 4
 
Lesson 3
Lesson 3Lesson 3
Lesson 3
 
Lesson 2
Lesson 2Lesson 2
Lesson 2
 
Lesson 1
Lesson 1Lesson 1
Lesson 1
 
Lesson 06 chapter 9 two samples test and Chapter 11 chi square test
Lesson 06 chapter 9 two samples test and Chapter 11 chi square testLesson 06 chapter 9 two samples test and Chapter 11 chi square test
Lesson 06 chapter 9 two samples test and Chapter 11 chi square test
 
Lesson 04 chapter 7 estimation
Lesson 04 chapter 7 estimationLesson 04 chapter 7 estimation
Lesson 04 chapter 7 estimation
 
Oct11 college 5
Oct11 college 5Oct11 college 5
Oct11 college 5
 
Lesson 05 chapter 8 hypothesis testing
Lesson 05 chapter 8 hypothesis testingLesson 05 chapter 8 hypothesis testing
Lesson 05 chapter 8 hypothesis testing
 
Lesson 03 chapter 6 sampling
Lesson 03 chapter 6 samplingLesson 03 chapter 6 sampling
Lesson 03 chapter 6 sampling
 
Sept27 college 3
Sept27 college 3Sept27 college 3
Sept27 college 3
 
Lesson 02 class practices
Lesson 02 class practicesLesson 02 class practices
Lesson 02 class practices
 
Lesson01
Lesson01Lesson01
Lesson01
 
Lesson06
Lesson06Lesson06
Lesson06
 
Lesson05
Lesson05Lesson05
Lesson05
 
Lesson04
Lesson04Lesson04
Lesson04
 
Lesson03
Lesson03Lesson03
Lesson03
 
Lesson02
Lesson02Lesson02
Lesson02
 

Último

Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Chris Hunter
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
MateoGardella
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
ciinovamais
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch LetterGardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
MateoGardella
 
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
negromaestrong
 

Último (20)

Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptxUnit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
Unit-V; Pricing (Pharma Marketing Management).pptx
 
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across SectorsAPM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
APM Welcome, APM North West Network Conference, Synergies Across Sectors
 
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
Gardella_Mateo_IntellectualProperty.pdf.
 
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
 
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SDMeasures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
Measures of Dispersion and Variability: Range, QD, AD and SD
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
Nutritional Needs Presentation - HLTH 104
 
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdfWeb & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
Web & Social Media Analytics Previous Year Question Paper.pdf
 
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch LetterGardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
Gardella_PRCampaignConclusion Pitch Letter
 
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 

Sept19 college 2

  • 1. Methoden en Technieken Ning Ding September 19 2011
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. Chapter 7 Instrumentation 7.3.1 Validity: is an important consideration in the choice of an instrument to be used in a research investigation 7.3.2 Reliability: is another important consideration, since researchers want consistent results from instrumentation 7.3.3 Objectivity: refers to the absence of subjective judgments Belangrijk als je een instrument kiest voor een onderzoek Belangrijk als je een betrouwbare instrument wilt Er is geen subjectieve oordeel.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. Nominal: Ordinal: No logical order Ranked or ordered Chapter 7 Instrumentation
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.

Notas del editor

  1. Unlike tests that are "criterion-referenced," meaning that they compare the scores of each student to a given standard, norm-referenced tests compare the performance of the students to each other.