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STUDENT GROWTH MEASURES: A REVIEW OF
     STATE EVALUATION PRACTICES
      Weights and Local Measures

Jill Lindsey
OERC Research Lead
Professor and Chair, College of Education & Human Services
Wright State University


Betsy Chadd
Director of Curriculum & Professional Development
Bellbrook-Sugarcreek School District

National Network for Educational Renewal Partners
                                                             Making Research Work for Education
                                                                   connect@oerc.osu.edu
                                                                     www.oerc.osu.edu
Changes in Teacher Evaluation Policies since 2009

 36 states + DC changed teacher evaluation policies
 43 states require annual evaluation of teachers
 26 incorporated differentiated levels of teacher
  performance
 32 states incorporated Student Achievement
  Measures (SGM)
 26 states use Student Growth Percentiles (SGP) to
  measure & communicate SGM
 39 included classroom observations
 22 included multiple observations each year
                            SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   2
Research by Jerald and Hook 2011
  graph by Hull, Center for Public Education 2011




                          SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   3
States with 50%-50%
   Ohio
   Colorado
   Pennsylvania
   Florida
   South Dakota
   Idaho



                      SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   4
New Jersey 2013-14
Tested Grades and Subjects (20% of teachers)
 50 - 50 including 35 percent student growth and 15
  percent LEA measure
 In future years, 5 percent school-wide and cohort
  comparison measures in LEA measures
Non-Tested Grades and Subjects (80% of teachers)
 85 percent teacher practice and 15 percent student
  achievement
 In future years, 50-50 with 5 percent school-wide and
  cohort comparison measures and 45 percent "student
  growth objectives”

                            SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   5
Connecticut
 Minimum of 40% for announced and
  unannounced observation (a least 3
  observations)
 45% student growth using multiple indicators
   including goals/objectives with indicators and
   evidence and at least 22.5% based on state tests
 5% student feedback
 10% parent or peer feedback/survey

                          SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   6
Indiana
 20-50% SLOs + teacher performance including
  observations




                       SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   7
Arkansas
 Multiple measure
 Including observations
 Including student academic growth and
  achievement




                       SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   8
New York
 60% observations and performance with majority
  based on observations by administrator and the
  rest on independent trained evaluators, peer
  classroom observations, student and parent
  feedback from evaluators, and evidence of
  performance through student portfolios +
 40% SGM with 20% based on state tests and 20%
  on other vendor or locally developed tests


                         SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   9
Tennessee

 50% Observation + 35% student growth +
  15% state-approved student
  achievement
 Teachers with <3yrs experience are
  observed 6 times a year.
 Experienced teachers are observed 4
  times a year

                    SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   10
Delaware & Rhode Island
 No designated weights
 Delaware has 5 components and requires one
  must be student improvement/growth
  weighted as high as the highest other
  component
 Rhode Island requires annual student growth
  and achievement be included but classroom
  observations are optional

                       SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   11
9 of the 14 States               Use Danielson’s
Reviewed Today                   Framework for
                                 Teaching as the
                                 evaluation
                                 model
             SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   12
Four Levels of Performance Ratings

OHIO                            INDIANA
 Accomplished                   Highly effective
 Proficient                     Effective
 Developing                     Improvement necessary
 Ineffective                    Ineffective
CONNECTICUT                     SOUTH DAKOTA
 Exemplary                      Distinguished
 Proficient                     Proficient
 Developing                     Basic
 Below standard                 Unsatisfactory

                   SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   13
More Levels of Performance Ratings

WASHINGTON & IDAHO                   NEW YORK
 Distinguished                       Highly Effective
 Proficient                          Effective
 Basic                               Developing
 Unsatisfactory                      Ineffective
                                     ILLINOIS
ARKANSAS
                                      Excellent
 Feedback No Ratings
                                      Proficient
                                      Needs improvement
                                      Unsatisfactory

                        SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   14
District Decisions
   About SGM


Weights, SLOs and
Shared Attribution



               SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   15
Partnership




   SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   16
BASELINE DATA




       SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   17
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT




            SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   18
COLLABORATION




      SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   19
SETTING GROWTH TARGETS




           SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   20
SLO DEVELOPMENT



 Grade Level
 Teacher Level
 Building Level




                   SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   21
MID-YEAR REFLECTION


“We do not learn from
                    experience….
  We learn from reflecting on
               experience.”
                    -John Dewey

                 SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   22
LESSONS LEARNED


              Staff
               Development
              Impact on
               Culture
              Growth Target
               Rigor


        SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference   3/22/2013   23
QUESTIONS?




             Making Research Work for Education
                   connect@oerc.osu.edu
                     www.oerc.osu.edu

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Student Growth Measures: A Review of State Evaluation Practices

  • 1. STUDENT GROWTH MEASURES: A REVIEW OF STATE EVALUATION PRACTICES Weights and Local Measures Jill Lindsey OERC Research Lead Professor and Chair, College of Education & Human Services Wright State University Betsy Chadd Director of Curriculum & Professional Development Bellbrook-Sugarcreek School District National Network for Educational Renewal Partners Making Research Work for Education connect@oerc.osu.edu www.oerc.osu.edu
  • 2. Changes in Teacher Evaluation Policies since 2009  36 states + DC changed teacher evaluation policies  43 states require annual evaluation of teachers  26 incorporated differentiated levels of teacher performance  32 states incorporated Student Achievement Measures (SGM)  26 states use Student Growth Percentiles (SGP) to measure & communicate SGM  39 included classroom observations  22 included multiple observations each year SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 2
  • 3. Research by Jerald and Hook 2011 graph by Hull, Center for Public Education 2011 SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 3
  • 4. States with 50%-50%  Ohio  Colorado  Pennsylvania  Florida  South Dakota  Idaho SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 4
  • 5. New Jersey 2013-14 Tested Grades and Subjects (20% of teachers)  50 - 50 including 35 percent student growth and 15 percent LEA measure  In future years, 5 percent school-wide and cohort comparison measures in LEA measures Non-Tested Grades and Subjects (80% of teachers)  85 percent teacher practice and 15 percent student achievement  In future years, 50-50 with 5 percent school-wide and cohort comparison measures and 45 percent "student growth objectives” SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 5
  • 6. Connecticut  Minimum of 40% for announced and unannounced observation (a least 3 observations)  45% student growth using multiple indicators including goals/objectives with indicators and evidence and at least 22.5% based on state tests  5% student feedback  10% parent or peer feedback/survey SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 6
  • 7. Indiana  20-50% SLOs + teacher performance including observations SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 7
  • 8. Arkansas  Multiple measure  Including observations  Including student academic growth and achievement SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 8
  • 9. New York  60% observations and performance with majority based on observations by administrator and the rest on independent trained evaluators, peer classroom observations, student and parent feedback from evaluators, and evidence of performance through student portfolios +  40% SGM with 20% based on state tests and 20% on other vendor or locally developed tests SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 9
  • 10. Tennessee  50% Observation + 35% student growth + 15% state-approved student achievement  Teachers with <3yrs experience are observed 6 times a year.  Experienced teachers are observed 4 times a year SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 10
  • 11. Delaware & Rhode Island  No designated weights  Delaware has 5 components and requires one must be student improvement/growth weighted as high as the highest other component  Rhode Island requires annual student growth and achievement be included but classroom observations are optional SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 11
  • 12. 9 of the 14 States Use Danielson’s Reviewed Today Framework for Teaching as the evaluation model SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 12
  • 13. Four Levels of Performance Ratings OHIO INDIANA  Accomplished  Highly effective  Proficient  Effective  Developing  Improvement necessary  Ineffective  Ineffective CONNECTICUT SOUTH DAKOTA  Exemplary  Distinguished  Proficient  Proficient  Developing  Basic  Below standard  Unsatisfactory SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 13
  • 14. More Levels of Performance Ratings WASHINGTON & IDAHO NEW YORK  Distinguished  Highly Effective  Proficient  Effective  Basic  Developing  Unsatisfactory  Ineffective ILLINOIS ARKANSAS  Excellent  Feedback No Ratings  Proficient  Needs improvement  Unsatisfactory SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 14
  • 15. District Decisions About SGM Weights, SLOs and Shared Attribution SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 15
  • 16. Partnership SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 16
  • 17. BASELINE DATA SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 17
  • 18. PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 18
  • 19. COLLABORATION SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 19
  • 20. SETTING GROWTH TARGETS SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 20
  • 21. SLO DEVELOPMENT  Grade Level  Teacher Level  Building Level SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 21
  • 22. MID-YEAR REFLECTION “We do not learn from experience…. We learn from reflecting on experience.” -John Dewey SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 22
  • 23. LESSONS LEARNED  Staff Development  Impact on Culture  Growth Target Rigor SGM @ Connecting the Dots Conference 3/22/2013 23
  • 24. QUESTIONS? Making Research Work for Education connect@oerc.osu.edu www.oerc.osu.edu