Cancer Treatment in India have made tons of miracles for the patients from all over word. The Cancer hospitals of India provide more facilities compare to the other ordinary hospitals

1. CANCER TREATMENT IN INDIA
Cancer treatment in India is provided at state-of the-art
cancer hospitals offering the latest cancer treatments,
world-class technologies, and supportive therapies all
under one roof. Comprehensive
Treatment plans are created to meet patient's personal
needs as well as
address the circumstances of his specific condition. Bile
duct Cancer

2. Treatment In India is provided at cancer treatment
centers of India by teams
of board certified doctors and friendly healthcare staff work
actively to bring
compassionate care
Bile duct cancer:
Bile duct cancer, or cholangio carcinoma, is a malignant
tumor of the bile ducts within the liver
(intrahepatic), or leading from the liver to the small
intestine
(extrahepatic). It is a rare tumor with poor outcome for
most patients. If
the cancer starts in the part of the bile ducts contained
within the liver it
is known as intra-hepatic. If it starts in the area of the bile
ducts outside
the liver it is known as extra-hepatic. This information
concentrates
mainly on extra-hepatic bile duct cancers. Intra-hepatic
bile duct cancers
may be treated like primary liver cancer.

3. Causes and symptoms:
A number of risk factors are associated with the
development of bile
duct cancer:
· Primary sclerosing cholangitis. This disease is
characterized by

4. extensive scarring of the billiard tract, sometimes
associated with
inflammatory bowel disease.
· Choledochal cysts. These are abnormal dilatations of the
billiard
tract that usually form during fetal development. There is
evidence
that these cysts may rarely arise during adulthood.
· Hepatolithiasis. This is the condition of stone formation
within the
liver (not including gallbladder stones).
· Liver flukes. Parasitic infection with certain worms is
thought to
be at least partially responsible for the higher prevalence
of bile
duct cancer in Southeast Asia.
· Thorotrast. This is a chemical that was previously
injected
intravenously during certain types of x rays. It is not in use
anymore. Exposure to Thorotrast has been implicated in
the
development of cancer of the liver as well as the bile
ducts.
Staging and grading of Bile Duct cancer
Stage 1A: - The cancer is contained within the bile duct.
Stage 1B: - The cancer has spread through the wall of the
bile duct but
has not spread into nearby lymph nodes or other
structures.
Stage 2A: - The cancer has spread into the liver, pancreas
or gall bladder

5. or to the nearby blood vessels, but not the lymph nodes.
Stage 2B: - The cancer has spread into nearby lymph
nodes.
Stage 3: - The cancer is affecting the main blood vessels
that take blood
to and from the liver, or it has spread into the small or
large bowel, the
stomach or the abdominal wall. Lymph nodes in the
abdomen may also
be affected.
Stage 4: - The cancer has spread to distant parts of the
body such as the
lungs
If the cancer comes back after initial treatment, this is
known as
recurrent cancer.
Grading
Grading refers to the appearance of the cancer cells under
the
microscope and gives an idea of how quickly the cancer
may develop.
Low-grade means that the cancer cells look very like
normal cells; they
are usually slow-growing and are less likely to spread. In
high-grade
tumors the cells look very abnormal, are likely to grow
more quickly and
are more likely to spread.
Bile Duct cancer surgery:
The following types of surgery are used to treat extra
hepatic bile duct

6. cancer:
· Removal of the bile duct: If the tumor is small and only in
the bile
duct, the entire bile duct may be removed. national cancer
institute
A new duct is made by connecting the duct openings in
the liver to
the intestine. Lymph nodes are removed and viewed under
a
microscope to see if they contain cancer.
· Partial keratectomy: Removal of the part of the liver
where cancer

7. is found. The part removed may be a wedge of tissue, an
entire
lobe, or a larger part of the liver, along with some normal
tissue
around it.
· Whipple procedure: A surgical procedure in which the
head of the
pancreas, the gallbladder, part of the stomach, part of the
small
intestine, and the bile duct are removed. Enough of the
pancreas is
left to make digestive juices and insulin.
· Surgical billiard bypass: If the tumor cannot be removed
but is
blocking the small intestine and causing bile to build up in
the
gallbladder, a billiard bypass may be done. During this
operation,
the gallbladder or bile duct will be cut and sewn to the
small
intestine to create a new pathway around the blocked
area. This
procedure helps to relieve jaundice caused by the build-up
of bile.
· Stent placement: If the tumor is blocking the bile duct, a
stent (a
thin tube) may be placed in the duct to drain bile that has
built up
in the area. The stent may drain to the outside of the body
or it may

8. go around the blocked area and drain the bile into the
small
intestine. The doctor may place the stent during surgery or
PTC, or
with an endoscope
· Why India:
· Bile duct cancer treatment in India is provided by best
treatment
team, bringing you the most advance treatment options in
some of
the best cancer hospitals of Mumbai and Delhi. Cancer
treatment
centers of Mumbai and Delhi provides an unsurpassed
environment of healing and hope. Medical tourism in India
makes
continuous efforts to help foreign patients receive world-
class
medical treatments at considerably lower costs and in
almost zero
waiting periods. Medical tourism in India is stimulated by
low cost
of healthcare, and well-educated medical staff with costs
well
below those in demand in developed countries. Medication
combined with tourism has become a natural choice for
foreign
patients coming to India. To get more info on Bile duct
cancer
treatment in India visit us at
http://cancertreatmentsinindia.com/