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Creative Commons and Open Education Resources (OER):
The Big Picture and Opportunity for TAACCCT Grantees
National TAACCCT Rounds 2 & 3 Convening
Washington D.C., 3-November-2014
Paul Stacey, Associate Director of Global Learning, Creative Commons
Hal Plotkin, Creative Commons USA
Except where otherwise noted these materials
are licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY)
Jane helps put the finishing touches on the graphic viz by Giulia Forsythe CC BY
Share your TAACCCT story with Hal Plotkin.
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
With $2 billion over 4 years, TAACCCT is
the largest OER* initiative in the world.
*thanks to CC BY license requirement
High Growth Industry Sectors
Energy
Health
Manufacturing
Bridging -
Basic Education
Transportation
Information
Technology
DOL TAACCCT Round 1 Data Analysis by Paul Stacey 20-Feb-2013
% GRANTEES DEVELOPING CURRICULA
IN SHARED FIELDS OF STUDY
TAACCCT program creates OER
in vocational industry sectors
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
What is the CC BY requirement in
the TAACCCT grant?
“To ensure that the Federal investment of these
funds has as broad an impact as possible and to
encourage innovation in the development of new
learning materials, as a condition of the receipt of
a TAACCCT grant, the grantee will be required to
license to the public all work created with the
support of the grant under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 (CC BY) license.”
“The purpose of the CC BY licensing
requirement is to ensure that materials
developed with funds provided by these
grants result in Work that can be freely
reused and improved by others.”
Only work that is developed by the
grantee with the grant funds.
Applies to:
Pre-existing copyrighted materials
licensed to, or purchased by the grantee
from third parties, including modifications
of such materials.
Works created without grant funds.
Does not apply to:
“This license allows subsequent users to copy,
distribute, transmit and adapt the copyrighted
Work and requires such users to attribute the
Work in the manner specified by the grantee.
Notice of the license shall be affixed to the
Work. For general information on CC BY,
please visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.”
Why?
Traditional © designed
for old distribution
models
The problem:
Technically easy to share but
legally not so easy.
Internet by Pat Guiney CC BY
creativecommons.org
We make sharing
content easy, legal, and
scalable.
What do we do?
Free © licenses that
creators can attach
to their works
How do we do it?
Step 1: Choose Conditions
Attribution
ShareAlike
NonCommercial
NoDerivatives
Best Practices for Attribution: (TASL)
 Title
 Author
 Source – Link to work
 License – Name + Link
House of Knowledge Variation1 by Adrien Sifre CC BY-NC-ND
Step 2: Receive a License
most free
least free
CC BY - Creative Commons
License Specified by DOL for
TAACCCT
Lawyer
Readable
Legal Code
Human
Readable
Deed
Machine
Readable
Metadata
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
Open Educational Resources (OER)
“OER are teaching, learning, and
research resources that reside in the
public domain or have been released
under an intellectual property license
that permits their free use and re-
purposing by others.”
5Rs: The Powerful Rights of OER
• Make, own, and control your own copy of
the contentRetain
• Use the content in its unaltered formReuse
• Adapt, adjust, modify, improve, or alter the
contentRevise
• Combine the original or revised content with
other OER to create something newRemix
• Share your copies of the original content,
revisions, or remixes with othersRedistribute
With $2 billion over 4 years, TAACCCT is
the largest OER* initiative in the world.
*thanks to CC BY license requirement
Why did we do this?
U.S. DOL:
“We did this because open licensing
increases the impact of our investment
and helps us to be more strategic with our
future investments.”
“From a public policy perspective, the
Department is a better steward of public
funds by giving the public access to those
things created using public funds, and
ensuring that these products have as
wide spread a use as possible.”
“TAACCCT is a really big investment. But
we expect that OER will allow the impact
to be even greater than just the 800
colleges with new curricula and
equipment that we directly funded.”
public access to
publicly funded
works
Bottom line:
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
What does this mean
for me practically
speaking?
But..
 I can build on R1 TAACCCT OER.
 I save $ b/c I share development costs.
 I save time and effort.
 I can improve my resource with others.
Thanks to CC BY:
 Costs are lower for students.
 I am an example of open policy.
 New partnerships and market
opportunities  innovation
 Local, regional, international
Thanks to CC BY:
Full Potential Impact
1. Authoring new OER
– Attaching a CC BY license
– Examples
2. Use existing OER in your development
– Sourcing OER
– Reusing, revising, remixing OER
3. Sharing & distributing OER publicly
– Repositories for storage, curation, and distribution
4. Leveraging OER through open pedagogies
5. Promoting and marketing to students
6. Leveraging OER by establishing downstream local,
regional, national, and international partners
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
Fulfilling the
requirement is
simple
“This license allows subsequent users to copy,
distribute, transmit and adapt the copyrighted
Work and requires such users to attribute the
Work in the manner specified by the grantee.
Notice of the license shall be affixed to the Work.
For general information on CC BY, please visit
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0.”
Licensing your work is easy. No
registration is required.
You simply add a notice that your work
is under CC BY.
Here’s how you do that 
creativecommons.org/choose
Go to:
http://creativecommons.org/choose
CC BY 3.0 or 4.0 are
okay
DOL says:
<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"><img
alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0"
src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br
/>This work is licensed under a <a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative
Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.v
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
Unported License.
________________________________________________________
You can edit the text for your specific
project.
Go back to:
http://creativecommons.org/choose
Optional fields
<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US"><img alt="Creative
Commons License" style="border-width:0"
src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br /><span
xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" property="dct:title">Welding 101</span> by
<a xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#"
href="https://www.northgatech.edu/" property="cc:attributionName"
rel="cc:attributionURL">North Georgia Technical College</a> is licensed under a
<a rel="license"
href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative
Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.
Welding 101 by North Georgia Technical College is licensed under
a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
________________________________________________________
_______
What if I want to add the notice to a
document?
Go back to:
http://creativecommons.org/choose
Paste where you usually put © info
Upload and Find TAACCCT OER
https://www.skillscommons.org/
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
Big Picture
• Bring peer review process to educational material
• Higher quality
• Modify, localize, translate, and update – make it better
• Scale sources and diversity of educational material
• Increase academic freedom and choice
• Make better use of existing resources
• Save students, parents, government money
• Create international presence and awareness
• Increase access
• Generate business and pedagogic innovations
Big Picture – Where is this all going?
1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement
2. Creative Commons and CC BY
3. Open Educational Resources
4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work?
5. How do I mark works with CC BY?
6. Examples
7. Big Picture
8. Help & Questions
Agenda
7
0
http://open4us.org
taa@creativecommons.org
FAQ Events Find OER Services
https://plus.google.com/u/0/communities/110344036906214848777
Paul Stacey
Creative Commons
web site: http://creativecommons.org
e-mail: pstacey@creativecommons.org
blog: http://edtechfrontier.com
presentation slides: http://www.slideshare.net/Paul_Stacey
http://bit.ly/commonsnews
https://www.facebook.com/creativecommons
http://creativecommons.org/weblog

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Creative Commons and OER Big Picture for TAACCCT

  • 1. Creative Commons and Open Education Resources (OER): The Big Picture and Opportunity for TAACCCT Grantees National TAACCCT Rounds 2 & 3 Convening Washington D.C., 3-November-2014 Paul Stacey, Associate Director of Global Learning, Creative Commons Hal Plotkin, Creative Commons USA Except where otherwise noted these materials are licensed Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY) Jane helps put the finishing touches on the graphic viz by Giulia Forsythe CC BY
  • 2. Share your TAACCCT story with Hal Plotkin.
  • 3. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 4. With $2 billion over 4 years, TAACCCT is the largest OER* initiative in the world. *thanks to CC BY license requirement
  • 5. High Growth Industry Sectors Energy Health Manufacturing Bridging - Basic Education Transportation Information Technology DOL TAACCCT Round 1 Data Analysis by Paul Stacey 20-Feb-2013 % GRANTEES DEVELOPING CURRICULA IN SHARED FIELDS OF STUDY TAACCCT program creates OER in vocational industry sectors
  • 6. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 7. What is the CC BY requirement in the TAACCCT grant?
  • 8. “To ensure that the Federal investment of these funds has as broad an impact as possible and to encourage innovation in the development of new learning materials, as a condition of the receipt of a TAACCCT grant, the grantee will be required to license to the public all work created with the support of the grant under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY) license.”
  • 9. “The purpose of the CC BY licensing requirement is to ensure that materials developed with funds provided by these grants result in Work that can be freely reused and improved by others.”
  • 10. Only work that is developed by the grantee with the grant funds. Applies to:
  • 11. Pre-existing copyrighted materials licensed to, or purchased by the grantee from third parties, including modifications of such materials. Works created without grant funds. Does not apply to:
  • 12. “This license allows subsequent users to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt the copyrighted Work and requires such users to attribute the Work in the manner specified by the grantee. Notice of the license shall be affixed to the Work. For general information on CC BY, please visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0.”
  • 13.
  • 14. Why?
  • 15. Traditional © designed for old distribution models The problem:
  • 16. Technically easy to share but legally not so easy. Internet by Pat Guiney CC BY
  • 18. We make sharing content easy, legal, and scalable. What do we do?
  • 19. Free © licenses that creators can attach to their works How do we do it?
  • 20.
  • 21. Step 1: Choose Conditions Attribution ShareAlike NonCommercial NoDerivatives
  • 22. Best Practices for Attribution: (TASL)  Title  Author  Source – Link to work  License – Name + Link House of Knowledge Variation1 by Adrien Sifre CC BY-NC-ND
  • 23. Step 2: Receive a License
  • 24. most free least free CC BY - Creative Commons License Specified by DOL for TAACCCT
  • 25.
  • 29.
  • 30. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 32. “OER are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or have been released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and re- purposing by others.”
  • 33. 5Rs: The Powerful Rights of OER • Make, own, and control your own copy of the contentRetain • Use the content in its unaltered formReuse • Adapt, adjust, modify, improve, or alter the contentRevise • Combine the original or revised content with other OER to create something newRemix • Share your copies of the original content, revisions, or remixes with othersRedistribute
  • 34. With $2 billion over 4 years, TAACCCT is the largest OER* initiative in the world. *thanks to CC BY license requirement
  • 35. Why did we do this? U.S. DOL:
  • 36. “We did this because open licensing increases the impact of our investment and helps us to be more strategic with our future investments.”
  • 37. “From a public policy perspective, the Department is a better steward of public funds by giving the public access to those things created using public funds, and ensuring that these products have as wide spread a use as possible.”
  • 38. “TAACCCT is a really big investment. But we expect that OER will allow the impact to be even greater than just the 800 colleges with new curricula and equipment that we directly funded.”
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. public access to publicly funded works Bottom line:
  • 42. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 43. What does this mean for me practically speaking? But..
  • 44.  I can build on R1 TAACCCT OER.  I save $ b/c I share development costs.  I save time and effort.  I can improve my resource with others. Thanks to CC BY:
  • 45.  Costs are lower for students.  I am an example of open policy.  New partnerships and market opportunities  innovation  Local, regional, international Thanks to CC BY:
  • 46. Full Potential Impact 1. Authoring new OER – Attaching a CC BY license – Examples 2. Use existing OER in your development – Sourcing OER – Reusing, revising, remixing OER 3. Sharing & distributing OER publicly – Repositories for storage, curation, and distribution 4. Leveraging OER through open pedagogies 5. Promoting and marketing to students 6. Leveraging OER by establishing downstream local, regional, national, and international partners
  • 47. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 49. “This license allows subsequent users to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt the copyrighted Work and requires such users to attribute the Work in the manner specified by the grantee. Notice of the license shall be affixed to the Work. For general information on CC BY, please visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0.”
  • 50. Licensing your work is easy. No registration is required. You simply add a notice that your work is under CC BY. Here’s how you do that 
  • 53.
  • 54. CC BY 3.0 or 4.0 are okay DOL says:
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57. <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br />This work is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>.v This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. ________________________________________________________
  • 58. You can edit the text for your specific project. Go back to: http://creativecommons.org/choose
  • 60. <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US"><img alt="Creative Commons License" style="border-width:0" src="http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/3.0/88x31.png" /></a><br /><span xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" property="dct:title">Welding 101</span> by <a xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" href="https://www.northgatech.edu/" property="cc:attributionName" rel="cc:attributionURL">North Georgia Technical College</a> is licensed under a <a rel="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/deed.en_US">Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License</a>. Welding 101 by North Georgia Technical College is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License. ________________________________________________________ _______
  • 61. What if I want to add the notice to a document? Go back to: http://creativecommons.org/choose
  • 62.
  • 63. Paste where you usually put © info
  • 64.
  • 65. Upload and Find TAACCCT OER https://www.skillscommons.org/
  • 66. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 67. Big Picture • Bring peer review process to educational material • Higher quality • Modify, localize, translate, and update – make it better • Scale sources and diversity of educational material • Increase academic freedom and choice • Make better use of existing resources • Save students, parents, government money • Create international presence and awareness • Increase access • Generate business and pedagogic innovations
  • 68. Big Picture – Where is this all going?
  • 69. 1. DOL TAACCCT CC BY requirement 2. Creative Commons and CC BY 3. Open Educational Resources 4. How does this affect my TAACCCT work? 5. How do I mark works with CC BY? 6. Examples 7. Big Picture 8. Help & Questions Agenda
  • 72. Paul Stacey Creative Commons web site: http://creativecommons.org e-mail: pstacey@creativecommons.org blog: http://edtechfrontier.com presentation slides: http://www.slideshare.net/Paul_Stacey http://bit.ly/commonsnews https://www.facebook.com/creativecommons http://creativecommons.org/weblog