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Antimicrobial resistance  from  use of Antimicrobials in Food Animals Washington, May 4, 2010 Jorgen Schlundt and Awa Aidara-Kane  Department of Food Safety and Zoonoses,
WHO Food Safety and Zoonoses Promoting Science Enabling Action
The Problem ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Health consequences of AMR ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So – the question is: ,[object Object]
Quinolone-resistant  Salmonella  Typhimurium DT104 (UK) November 93 – Enrofloxacin licensed for animal use
Fluoroquinolone resistance in  human Campylobacter  (USA) Approved for use in humans Approved for use in poultry FDA withdrew approval 0% Sentinel survey CDC began surveillance
Drug use for humans and animals France, 2005 Denmark, 2007
Total amount (mg/kg) antimicrobial for animal use
Total amount (mg/kg) antimicrobial for animal use
WHO Global Principles  for the Containment of AMR in food-animals   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
So – which types of animal use: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHO Global Principles Antimicrobial Growth Promoters Use of antimicrobial growth promoters … in humans and animals  should be terminated or rapidly phased-out  in the absence of risk-based evaluations.  Prophylactic use of antimicrobials Use of antimicrobials for prevention only justified  where disease is present or likely , never as substitute for good animal health management.
WHO major strategic directions (animal use) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHO Global strategy for Prevention and Control of Foodborne Antimicrobial Resistance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2003 WHO-panel on impacts of  growth promoter termination in Denmark ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Antimicrobial resistance from use of antimicrobials in food animals

  • 1. Antimicrobial resistance from use of Antimicrobials in Food Animals Washington, May 4, 2010 Jorgen Schlundt and Awa Aidara-Kane Department of Food Safety and Zoonoses,
  • 2. WHO Food Safety and Zoonoses Promoting Science Enabling Action
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Quinolone-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium DT104 (UK) November 93 – Enrofloxacin licensed for animal use
  • 7. Fluoroquinolone resistance in human Campylobacter (USA) Approved for use in humans Approved for use in poultry FDA withdrew approval 0% Sentinel survey CDC began surveillance
  • 8. Drug use for humans and animals France, 2005 Denmark, 2007
  • 9. Total amount (mg/kg) antimicrobial for animal use
  • 10. Total amount (mg/kg) antimicrobial for animal use
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. WHO Global Principles Antimicrobial Growth Promoters Use of antimicrobial growth promoters … in humans and animals should be terminated or rapidly phased-out in the absence of risk-based evaluations. Prophylactic use of antimicrobials Use of antimicrobials for prevention only justified where disease is present or likely , never as substitute for good animal health management.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.

Notas del editor

  1. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  2. World Health Organization 6 May 2010 WHO Headquarters, shown here, is located in Geneva, Switzerland. WHO is one of the most decentralized of the UN agencies with Regional Offices in Copenhagen, Washington, Manila, New Dehli, Cairo and Brazzaville, Congo.
  3. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  4. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  5. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  6. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  7. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  8. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  9. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  10. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  11. World Health Organization 6 May 2010
  12. World Health Organization 6 May 2010