SlideShare una empresa de Scribd logo
1 de 41
Brief History of North American Horizontal Datums New England Datum of 1879 United States Standard Datum of 1901 North American Datum of 1913 North American Datum of 1927 North American Datum of 1983
New England Datum of 1879 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Fire Island Triangulation Network – Long Island, New York – Point Judith, Rhode Island. 1851
U.S. Coast Survey - Chart of Boston Harbor – 1857 – Based on early New England Datum.
 
Transcontinental Arc of Triangulation ,[object Object],[object Object]
Transcontinental Arc of Triangulation - 1899
Basic Definitions & Concepts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic Definitions & Concepts ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ellipsoid – Geoid surfaces in comparison with local topography
Geodetic Datums ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Regional Datums are Relative Datums ,[object Object],[object Object]
Relative Datums
 
 
Geodetic Latitude & Longitude
Origin of NAD-27 – Meades Ranch, Osborne County, Kansas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Meades Ranch As the Origin of NAD-27 ,[object Object]
New England Datum based on Clarke 1866 ellipsoid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Geodetic Latitude & Longitude are converted to Planar Coordinates for Triangulation and extension of the control network. ,[object Object],[object Object]
Preparing a station for observations – North Dakota - 1913
Triangulation setup – Kaibab Plateau, Arizona - 1914
Triangulation crew, Idaho-Montana - 1922
Backsighting with a Heliotrope – Snake River, Idaho - 1922
Measuring a baseline with an Invar tape, Southeastern Oregon - 1916
Measuring a baseline with a microwave distance meter – Cook Inlet, Alaska - 1970
NAD-27 Triangulation Network in The U.S. as of 1931
North American Datum - 1927 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
North   American Datum - 1983 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NAD-83 is based on the GRS-80 ellipsoid ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WGS-84 ellipsoidal parameters
NAD-27 relative to NAD-83
There are differences in the two datums ranging from ~100m in the western U.S., to ~1m – 3m in the central and eastern U.S. as show below.
Readjustment of the North American Datums NAD-27 to NAD-83 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Datum Transformations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Datum Transformation Algorithm
Datum Transformation Parameters from NAD-27 to NAD-83 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Order & Class for horizontal stations  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HARN & HPGN Networks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NGS - Data Sheets KG0640 *********************************************************************** KG0640  FBN  -  This is a Federal Base Network Control Station. KG0640  DESIGNATION -  MEADES RANCH RESET KG0640  PID  -  KG0640 KG0640  STATE/COUNTY-  KS/OSBORNE KG0640  USGS QUAD  -  MEADES RANCH (1978) KG0640 KG0640  *CURRENT SURVEY CONTROL KG0640  ___________________________________________________________________ KG0640* NAD 83(1997)-  39 13 26.71169(N)  098 32 31.74579(W)  ADJUSTED  KG0640* NAVD 88  -  600.3  (meters)  1969.  (feet)  GPS OBS  KG0640  ___________________________________________________________________ KG0640  X  -  -734,972.577 (meters)  COMP KG0640  Y  -  -4,893,188.523 (meters)  COMP KG0640  Z  -  4,011,982.818 (meters)  COMP KG0640  LAPLACE CORR-  -2.96  (seconds)  DEFLEC99 KG0640  ELLIP HEIGHT-  573.99  (meters)  (08/12/03) GPS OBS KG0640  GEOID HEIGHT-  -26.35  (meters)  GEOID03 KG0640 KG0640  HORZ ORDER  -  B KG0640  ELLP ORDER  -  FOURTH  CLASS I

Más contenido relacionado

La actualidad más candente

USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...
USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...
USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...IAEME Publication
 
Large-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on Spark
Large-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on SparkLarge-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on Spark
Large-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on SparkViet-Trung TRAN
 
Data base management system
Data base management systemData base management system
Data base management systemPramoda Raj
 
Underfloor Air Distribution
Underfloor Air DistributionUnderfloor Air Distribution
Underfloor Air DistributionSyskaHennessy
 
Remote Sensing: Overlay Analysis
Remote Sensing: Overlay AnalysisRemote Sensing: Overlay Analysis
Remote Sensing: Overlay AnalysisKamlesh Kumar
 
Data acquisition Platforms
Data acquisition PlatformsData acquisition Platforms
Data acquisition PlatformsSumant Diwakar
 
Components of gis
Components of gisComponents of gis
Components of gisPramoda Raj
 
Artificial ground water recharge ppt
Artificial ground water recharge pptArtificial ground water recharge ppt
Artificial ground water recharge pptLaukush Kumar
 
IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...
IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...
IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...IAEME Publication
 
Interior Structure of the Earth in Bengali
Interior Structure of the Earth in BengaliInterior Structure of the Earth in Bengali
Interior Structure of the Earth in BengaliMY GEOGRAPHY
 
SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT
SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT
SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT Sabin Acharya
 
identification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensing
identification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensingidentification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensing
identification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensingtp jayamohan
 

La actualidad más candente (20)

USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...
USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...
USING THE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS AND GIS FOR DECISION MAKING IN RURAL HIG...
 
Large-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on Spark
Large-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on SparkLarge-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on Spark
Large-Scale Geographically Weighted Regression on Spark
 
Data base management system
Data base management systemData base management system
Data base management system
 
Hvac
HvacHvac
Hvac
 
Photogrammetry
PhotogrammetryPhotogrammetry
Photogrammetry
 
Underfloor Air Distribution
Underfloor Air DistributionUnderfloor Air Distribution
Underfloor Air Distribution
 
Remote Sensing: Overlay Analysis
Remote Sensing: Overlay AnalysisRemote Sensing: Overlay Analysis
Remote Sensing: Overlay Analysis
 
Data acquisition Platforms
Data acquisition PlatformsData acquisition Platforms
Data acquisition Platforms
 
Components of gis
Components of gisComponents of gis
Components of gis
 
Introduction to GIS
Introduction to GISIntroduction to GIS
Introduction to GIS
 
Artificial ground water recharge ppt
Artificial ground water recharge pptArtificial ground water recharge ppt
Artificial ground water recharge ppt
 
Digital terrain model
Digital terrain modelDigital terrain model
Digital terrain model
 
Map projection
Map projection Map projection
Map projection
 
IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...
IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...
IDENTIFICATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL ZONES USING REMOTE SENSING AND GEOGRA...
 
PHASE CHANGING MATERIAL AS BUILDING MATERIALS
PHASE CHANGING MATERIAL AS BUILDING MATERIALS PHASE CHANGING MATERIAL AS BUILDING MATERIALS
PHASE CHANGING MATERIAL AS BUILDING MATERIALS
 
Interior Structure of the Earth in Bengali
Interior Structure of the Earth in BengaliInterior Structure of the Earth in Bengali
Interior Structure of the Earth in Bengali
 
Datum
DatumDatum
Datum
 
Photogrammetry
PhotogrammetryPhotogrammetry
Photogrammetry
 
SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT
SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT
SURVEY CAMPING THEORY REPORT
 
identification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensing
identification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensingidentification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensing
identification of ground water potential zones using gis and remote sensing
 

Destacado

History Of North American Vertical Datums
History Of North American Vertical DatumsHistory Of North American Vertical Datums
History Of North American Vertical DatumsRHC2008
 
2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...
2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...
2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...GIS in the Rockies
 
Unit4 in Central Government
Unit4 in Central GovernmentUnit4 in Central Government
Unit4 in Central GovernmentUnit4
 
Service Environment
Service EnvironmentService Environment
Service Environmentlianti
 
GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.
GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.
GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.GeekMeet
 
Part 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the future
Part 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the futurePart 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the future
Part 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the futureNAPWA
 
iPhone and Appstore
iPhone and AppstoreiPhone and Appstore
iPhone and AppstoreHome
 
Line Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources
Line Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy ResourcesLine Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources
Line Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy ResourcesIain Sanders
 
Hermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza Librea
Hermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza LibreaHermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza Librea
Hermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza LibreaXabi del Rey
 
Cyclops Intro 2011
Cyclops Intro 2011Cyclops Intro 2011
Cyclops Intro 2011garykellmann
 
AtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy Slide
AtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy SlideAtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy Slide
AtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy SlideJohnson Goh
 
Resources
ResourcesResources
Resourcesjactlc
 
Balaur.ro - Cristian George Strat
Balaur.ro - Cristian George StratBalaur.ro - Cristian George Strat
Balaur.ro - Cristian George StratGeekMeet
 
Measuring Human Experiences
Measuring Human ExperiencesMeasuring Human Experiences
Measuring Human ExperiencesUserZoom
 
Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010
Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010
Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010Debopriyo Roy
 

Destacado (20)

History Of North American Vertical Datums
History Of North American Vertical DatumsHistory Of North American Vertical Datums
History Of North American Vertical Datums
 
2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...
2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...
2012 PLSC Track, Datums and tools to connect geospatial data accurately, Pame...
 
Unit4 in Central Government
Unit4 in Central GovernmentUnit4 in Central Government
Unit4 in Central Government
 
G4
G4G4
G4
 
Service Environment
Service EnvironmentService Environment
Service Environment
 
GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.
GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.
GeekMeet Intro - Filip C.T.E.
 
Part 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the future
Part 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the futurePart 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the future
Part 2: Lifestyle and health monitoring for the future
 
iPhone and Appstore
iPhone and AppstoreiPhone and Appstore
iPhone and Appstore
 
Line Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources
Line Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy ResourcesLine Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources
Line Upgrade Deferral Scenarios for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources
 
Hermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza Librea
Hermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza LibreaHermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza Librea
Hermeneus Euskaraz - Jakintza Librea
 
Cyclops Intro 2011
Cyclops Intro 2011Cyclops Intro 2011
Cyclops Intro 2011
 
Estampilla nueva
Estampilla nuevaEstampilla nueva
Estampilla nueva
 
AtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy Slide
AtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy SlideAtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy Slide
AtticTV Pte. Ltd. Strategy Slide
 
Resources
ResourcesResources
Resources
 
The Beatles Parte II
The Beatles Parte IIThe Beatles Parte II
The Beatles Parte II
 
HR head dilemma ideate assignment
HR head dilemma ideate assignmentHR head dilemma ideate assignment
HR head dilemma ideate assignment
 
Howgirlsunderstand
HowgirlsunderstandHowgirlsunderstand
Howgirlsunderstand
 
Balaur.ro - Cristian George Strat
Balaur.ro - Cristian George StratBalaur.ro - Cristian George Strat
Balaur.ro - Cristian George Strat
 
Measuring Human Experiences
Measuring Human ExperiencesMeasuring Human Experiences
Measuring Human Experiences
 
Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010
Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010
Outsourcing to India Publication IJAS 2010
 

Similar a History Of North American Datums

IGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptx
IGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptxIGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptx
IGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptxgrssieee
 
Types of north surveing
Types of north surveingTypes of north surveing
Types of north surveingDiana Dian
 
Lab five us geological survey topographic maps & us public
Lab five us geological survey topographic maps & us publicLab five us geological survey topographic maps & us public
Lab five us geological survey topographic maps & us publicLisa Schmidt
 
WE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONS
WE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONSWE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONS
WE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONSgrssieee
 
Neuralog Well Geodetics
Neuralog Well GeodeticsNeuralog Well Geodetics
Neuralog Well GeodeticsDean Mikkelsen
 
Measuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice Sheets
Measuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice SheetsMeasuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice Sheets
Measuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice SheetsChristopher Harig
 
2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms
2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms
2017 Glossary Of Cartographic TermsAtiqa khan
 
From the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping Program
From the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping ProgramFrom the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping Program
From the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping ProgramLarry Mayer
 
Delineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in Tamilnadu
Delineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in TamilnaduDelineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in Tamilnadu
Delineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in TamilnaduVignesh Sekar
 
Final_Project_Poster2PDF_Final
Final_Project_Poster2PDF_FinalFinal_Project_Poster2PDF_Final
Final_Project_Poster2PDF_FinalRachel Kinney
 
Which type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docx
Which type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docxWhich type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docx
Which type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docxSUKHI5
 
Ward County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine Sites
Ward County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine SitesWard County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine Sites
Ward County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine SitesRyan Walsh
 

Similar a History Of North American Datums (20)

maps
mapsmaps
maps
 
IGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptx
IGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptxIGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptx
IGARSS_Brown_Aquarius_2011.pptx
 
Types of north surveing
Types of north surveingTypes of north surveing
Types of north surveing
 
Lab five us geological survey topographic maps & us public
Lab five us geological survey topographic maps & us publicLab five us geological survey topographic maps & us public
Lab five us geological survey topographic maps & us public
 
NAD83_paper
NAD83_paperNAD83_paper
NAD83_paper
 
Lecture 2.pptx.pdf
Lecture 2.pptx.pdfLecture 2.pptx.pdf
Lecture 2.pptx.pdf
 
WE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONS
WE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONSWE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONS
WE2.L09 - DESDYNI LIDAR FOR SOLID EARTH APPLICATIONS
 
Neuralog Well Geodetics
Neuralog Well GeodeticsNeuralog Well Geodetics
Neuralog Well Geodetics
 
Nadcon
NadconNadcon
Nadcon
 
datum
datumdatum
datum
 
Map Reading
Map ReadingMap Reading
Map Reading
 
Measuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice Sheets
Measuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice SheetsMeasuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice Sheets
Measuring Ice Mass Loss from Melting Ice Sheets
 
2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms
2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms
2017 Glossary Of Cartographic Terms
 
Map reading
Map readingMap reading
Map reading
 
Modern Survey Techniques
Modern Survey TechniquesModern Survey Techniques
Modern Survey Techniques
 
From the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping Program
From the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping ProgramFrom the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping Program
From the Arctic to the Tropics: The U.S. UNCLOS Bathymetric Mapping Program
 
Delineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in Tamilnadu
Delineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in TamilnaduDelineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in Tamilnadu
Delineation and Comparison of Urban Heat Islands in Tamilnadu
 
Final_Project_Poster2PDF_Final
Final_Project_Poster2PDF_FinalFinal_Project_Poster2PDF_Final
Final_Project_Poster2PDF_Final
 
Which type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docx
Which type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docxWhich type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docx
Which type of projection is adopted by the state of California- How ma.docx
 
Ward County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine Sites
Ward County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine SitesWard County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine Sites
Ward County, North Dakota and Potential Wind Turbine Sites
 

History Of North American Datums

  • 1. Brief History of North American Horizontal Datums New England Datum of 1879 United States Standard Datum of 1901 North American Datum of 1913 North American Datum of 1927 North American Datum of 1983
  • 2.
  • 3. Fire Island Triangulation Network – Long Island, New York – Point Judith, Rhode Island. 1851
  • 4. U.S. Coast Survey - Chart of Boston Harbor – 1857 – Based on early New England Datum.
  • 5.  
  • 6.
  • 7. Transcontinental Arc of Triangulation - 1899
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Ellipsoid – Geoid surfaces in comparison with local topography
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 14.  
  • 15.  
  • 16. Geodetic Latitude & Longitude
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Preparing a station for observations – North Dakota - 1913
  • 22. Triangulation setup – Kaibab Plateau, Arizona - 1914
  • 24. Backsighting with a Heliotrope – Snake River, Idaho - 1922
  • 25. Measuring a baseline with an Invar tape, Southeastern Oregon - 1916
  • 26. Measuring a baseline with a microwave distance meter – Cook Inlet, Alaska - 1970
  • 27. NAD-27 Triangulation Network in The U.S. as of 1931
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 33. There are differences in the two datums ranging from ~100m in the western U.S., to ~1m – 3m in the central and eastern U.S. as show below.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 37.
  • 38.  
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. NGS - Data Sheets KG0640 *********************************************************************** KG0640 FBN - This is a Federal Base Network Control Station. KG0640 DESIGNATION - MEADES RANCH RESET KG0640 PID - KG0640 KG0640 STATE/COUNTY- KS/OSBORNE KG0640 USGS QUAD - MEADES RANCH (1978) KG0640 KG0640 *CURRENT SURVEY CONTROL KG0640 ___________________________________________________________________ KG0640* NAD 83(1997)- 39 13 26.71169(N) 098 32 31.74579(W) ADJUSTED KG0640* NAVD 88 - 600.3 (meters) 1969. (feet) GPS OBS KG0640 ___________________________________________________________________ KG0640 X - -734,972.577 (meters) COMP KG0640 Y - -4,893,188.523 (meters) COMP KG0640 Z - 4,011,982.818 (meters) COMP KG0640 LAPLACE CORR- -2.96 (seconds) DEFLEC99 KG0640 ELLIP HEIGHT- 573.99 (meters) (08/12/03) GPS OBS KG0640 GEOID HEIGHT- -26.35 (meters) GEOID03 KG0640 KG0640 HORZ ORDER - B KG0640 ELLP ORDER - FOURTH CLASS I