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Chapter 5: Internet Protocols BITS 2513: Internet Technology
To support the Internet and all its services, many protocols are necessary. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IP : Internet Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Internet Protocol (IP) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IP Packet
IPv6 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ASSIGNMENT 2 (Part 1) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ARP (address resolution protocol) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Why it is needed? ARP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic Idea ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ARP Cache ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Step when ARP request packet generated   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Step for ARP request packet is received by a host ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
arp  Commnd ,[object Object],kiev> arp -a Net to Media Table Device  IP Address  Mask  Flags  Phys Addr ------ -------------------- --------------- ----- --------------- hme0  redshirt  255.255.255.255  00:60:08:8b:e9:aa hme0  tiger  255.255.255.255  08:00:20:85:f6:8d hme0  thunderbolt  255.255.255.255  08:00:20:9a:af:60 hme0  starfury  255.255.255.255  08:00:20:9a:af:79 hme0  cs3-router  255.255.255.255  00:10:11:09:f0:28 hme0  epsilon3-38  255.255.255.255  08:00:20:86:71:c0 hme0  mordor-38  255.255.255.255  08:00:20:96:01:ad hme0  itlabman  255.255.255.255  00:00:c0:65:d7:b9 hme0  joanne  255.255.255.255  00:05:02:59:51:52 hme0  laurie  255.255.255.255  00:05:02:79:c4:20 hme0  kiev  255.255.255.255 SP  08:00:20:9e:f2:99
ARP Packet Format 16 8 Sender’s Protocol Address Target Hardware Address 31 Hardware Type Hardware Size Protocol Size Operation Protocol Type Sender’s Hardware Address (for Ethernet 6 bytes) Target Hardware Address Target Protocol Address Sender’s Hardware Address  Sender’s Protocol Address
Proxy ARP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Proxy ARP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gratuitous ARP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Issues ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ICMP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ICMP (Cont) ,[object Object]
ICMP message format ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ICMP Query message ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ICMP Error message ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ASSIGNMENT 2 (Part 2) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SMTP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Network Management
SNMP -History
Simple Network Management Protocol ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Security in SNMP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Security improvements – SNMP V3 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Chapter 5: Internet Protocols

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