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Lead Containment & Dust Control
By: Pat Mullen and Heather Ley
Builders Site Protection Inc.
Why is lead dust dangerous?
• Lead is a neurotoxin that can cause brain
damage in children and the fetuses of
pregnant women
• Causes nervous system damage in both
children and adults
• Prolonged exposure can result in death
Why is complying with OSHA and
EPA regulations important?
• Public health and worker safety
• Credibility for your business
• It’s the law
• Fines under Cal OSHA Section 1532.1 in
Title 8 can reach up to $70,000 per
violation!
Permissible Exposure Limit
• The permissible exposure limit (PEL) set by the
standard is 50 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air
(50 µg/m3) averaged over an 8-hour workday.
• Action level: The standard establishes an action level of
30 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air (30 µg/m3)
averaged over an 8-hour workday. Contractors must
take precautions against hazardous lead dust exposure
at this point.
Lead Containment Products
• Personal Safety Supplies
Lead ReadyTM Kit
• Lead Paint Stripper
• Lead Encapsulants
Dust Containment
• Zipwall plastic barrier system $90-300
• Mobile containment units $3200
• Complete units with all equipment $4250
Negative Air Machines
• Small, portable or large
commercial units
• Triple stage filtration with
HEPA filters
• Ducting and additional
filters available
• Priced from $400-$6000
Air Machine configurations
Differential Pressure Monitors,
Particle Counters
• Pressure Monitors:
measure the real-time
pressure differential
between two adjacent
areas within a facility
~$1440
• Particle Counters track
down contamination
sources, downloads to
PC ~$2220
Hepa Vacuums
• Hepa vacuums: filter
99.97% of particles at
0.3 microns
• Portable or stand alone
• Cost: $480-700+
Disposal of Lead Paint
Lead-Based Paint Debris Disposal
California EPA requires that presumed (pre-1978) lead-based paint
chips and dust be disposed of as hazardous waste. Everyone who
handles lead-based paint debris should follow several common
sense measures:
– Collect paint chips, dust, dirt, and rubble in 6-mil plastic trash bags for
disposal.
– Store larger lead-based paint building parts in containers until ready for
disposal.
– If possible, use a covered, locked, mobile dumpster to store lead-based
paint debris until the job is done.
– Contact your local Hazardous Waste Program for sites where lead-
based paint debris can be disposed.
– San Diego County Hazardous Waste Program:
http://co.san-diego.ca.us/deh/hazmat/hhw.html
Resources
* Title 17, California Code Of Regulations, Division 1, Chapter 8:
Accreditation, Certification, and Work Practices For Lead-Based
Paint and Lead Hazards
http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/CLPPB/Documents/Title17.pdf
* Cal OSHA Standards for Lead in Construction
http://www.dir.ca.gov/title8/1532_1.html
*Builders Site Protection website
http://www.buildsitepro.com

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Dust Control and Lead Containment

  • 1. Lead Containment & Dust Control By: Pat Mullen and Heather Ley Builders Site Protection Inc.
  • 2. Why is lead dust dangerous? • Lead is a neurotoxin that can cause brain damage in children and the fetuses of pregnant women • Causes nervous system damage in both children and adults • Prolonged exposure can result in death
  • 3. Why is complying with OSHA and EPA regulations important? • Public health and worker safety • Credibility for your business • It’s the law • Fines under Cal OSHA Section 1532.1 in Title 8 can reach up to $70,000 per violation!
  • 4. Permissible Exposure Limit • The permissible exposure limit (PEL) set by the standard is 50 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air (50 µg/m3) averaged over an 8-hour workday. • Action level: The standard establishes an action level of 30 micrograms of lead per cubic meter of air (30 µg/m3) averaged over an 8-hour workday. Contractors must take precautions against hazardous lead dust exposure at this point.
  • 5. Lead Containment Products • Personal Safety Supplies Lead ReadyTM Kit • Lead Paint Stripper • Lead Encapsulants
  • 6. Dust Containment • Zipwall plastic barrier system $90-300 • Mobile containment units $3200 • Complete units with all equipment $4250
  • 7. Negative Air Machines • Small, portable or large commercial units • Triple stage filtration with HEPA filters • Ducting and additional filters available • Priced from $400-$6000
  • 9. Differential Pressure Monitors, Particle Counters • Pressure Monitors: measure the real-time pressure differential between two adjacent areas within a facility ~$1440 • Particle Counters track down contamination sources, downloads to PC ~$2220
  • 10. Hepa Vacuums • Hepa vacuums: filter 99.97% of particles at 0.3 microns • Portable or stand alone • Cost: $480-700+
  • 11. Disposal of Lead Paint Lead-Based Paint Debris Disposal California EPA requires that presumed (pre-1978) lead-based paint chips and dust be disposed of as hazardous waste. Everyone who handles lead-based paint debris should follow several common sense measures: – Collect paint chips, dust, dirt, and rubble in 6-mil plastic trash bags for disposal. – Store larger lead-based paint building parts in containers until ready for disposal. – If possible, use a covered, locked, mobile dumpster to store lead-based paint debris until the job is done. – Contact your local Hazardous Waste Program for sites where lead- based paint debris can be disposed. – San Diego County Hazardous Waste Program: http://co.san-diego.ca.us/deh/hazmat/hhw.html
  • 12. Resources * Title 17, California Code Of Regulations, Division 1, Chapter 8: Accreditation, Certification, and Work Practices For Lead-Based Paint and Lead Hazards http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/CLPPB/Documents/Title17.pdf * Cal OSHA Standards for Lead in Construction http://www.dir.ca.gov/title8/1532_1.html *Builders Site Protection website http://www.buildsitepro.com