Customer Choice and Direct Delivery: Competitive Options for Commercial Custo...
Similar a Mikael Skou Andersen Presentation - The Porter Hypothesis at 20: Can Environmental Regulation Enhance Innovation and Competitiveness? June 2010
Similar a Mikael Skou Andersen Presentation - The Porter Hypothesis at 20: Can Environmental Regulation Enhance Innovation and Competitiveness? June 2010 (20)
5. Environmental tax reform (ETR) revenue as a share of GDP (1995-2003) Denmark 1,1% Finland 0,6% Germany 0,8% Netherlands 0,5% Sweden 0,9% UK (CCL) 0,1%
6. Effect of ETR on total fuel demand Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. Denmark Germany % difference from baseline
7. Effect of ETR on total fuel demand Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. Denmark UK Germany Finland % difference
8. Effect of ETR on total fuel demand Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. Denmark Slovenia UK Germany Finland % difference
9. Effect of ETR on total fuel demand Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. Denmark Slovenia UK Germany Finland Sweden % difference
10. Effect of ETR on total fuel demand Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. Denmark Netherlands Slovenia UK Germany Finland Sweden % difference
11. Effect of ETR on GHG emissions Denmark Netherlands Slovenia Germany Finland Sweden Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. UK % difference
12. The Effect of ETR on Employment Denmark UK Germany Sweden Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. % difference
13. Effect of ETR on GDP Denmark Netherlands Slovenia UK Germany Finland Sweden Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the counterfactual reference case. Source(s) : CE. % difference
14. Without Revenue Recycling: Effect of ETR on GDP Denmark Netherlands Germany Finland Sweden % difference Note(s) : % difference is the difference between the base case and the no revenue recycling case. Source(s) : CE.