Presented by Knut Gustavsen, Tieto, at Globe Forum 2010

1. Globe Forum April 2010,
Manage Smart in Smart Grid
Part 2: Manage smart in Smart Grid
Knut Gustavsen, Tieto

2. Manage Smart
in Smart Grid
Globe Forum 2010
Knut Gustavsen, Tieto
© 2010 Tieto Corporation

3. Smart City
Stockholm Royal Seaport

4. Smart citizen
Trading:
Time swapping
Geo swapping
Micro wind Swing spot Locally supplied energy
combined with for lighting
photovoltaic El-market
systems
Heat-to-electricity option
Local micro wind systems Surplus energy:
6
Geoheat + thermal air

5. Smart Home.
Wind power
... focus on the end-
customer. Solar cells
Solar heat
Electrical car (V2G)
Energy Portal
Intelligent home appliances
Smart Meter
Home battery
intelligent radiator

6. Pilot in Norway
Example: At Narvik University College areas with a high density of
summer houses and cottages are studied to determine how they could
use generator systems in a virtual power plant and micro grid to supply
© 2010 Tieto Corporation
local consumers. This winter a system like this, installed in the middle of
Norway, can give owners a net income.

7. Manage Smart in Smart Grid ?
Government funded innovation project
9
9

8. Project – Manage Smart in Smart Grid
• Government funded R&D project
• Focused on innovation and commercial market
models, systems and services
• Part of Clean Energy program in Norway
• Initiated by NCE Halden – 1 of 12 government
funded research clusters in Norway
• 3 year project - started in January 2010
• Budget – total 17.5 MNOK
• 7.5 MNOK from NFR (43%)
• 10 MNOK from partners (hours and cash)
• Project initiator
• NCE Halden, Tieto and moreCom
• Project owner
• Tieto
10

9. -1930 2010 2015 2020 2030+
Traditional AMI Demand Response Smart grid
“One way delivery” “Bi-directional communication“ “Efficient markets” “Smart Bi-directional delivery”
• Manual meter readings • Reducing operational costs • Elastic pricing • Automation / Self-healing
• Manual processes • Automated processes • Reducing peaks • De-centralizing storage
• Overcapacity in grid / generation • Billing on actual consumption • Reducing CO2 in generation • Distributed generation
• Resizing distribution capacity • Mobility / Electric cars
• New payment solutions
Energy Market
Traditional services /
Estimated billing
Traditional System Automation Real-time Billing Complex Solutions Knowledge / Control
of consumption
Price signals
Utility company Lower consumption /
New pricing products
Distributed generation /
Customer
Price Signal Price Signal Price Signal
E-mobility
Energy Storage Energy Storage
Smart meters Smart meters
Traditional meters Traditional meters
Micro generation Electric cars
Real-time changing consumption patterns

10. Market development
Legislation is mandating and
technology is enabling
Climate package “20/20/20 by 2020”
• Renewable & distributed generation
• E-Car
• Energy efficiency
Security of supply
• Increased dependency and demand of
electricity Smart Grid Real time
Enormous data volumes
• 100 year old infrastructure can not cope
Mobility
with development Consumer centric
Market liberalization Demand Response CO2 free
• Consolidations and increased owner
demand
• Unbundling and market models AMI
• Price regulation and competition
• How to differentiate with a commodity
product?
Time
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11. What the project want to do
Model of people
and building/
homes as
interacting systems
Use of homes and Buildings
Individual and collective
behavior and use
Meter as an
intelligent hub
Services that control and
Smart software that trades
balances lighting and energy
energy in micro grids
use through AMI
Smart software that relays ”Fleet” operation of in-house energy
services such as consumers (portfolio management)
”home management” from remote site

12. The case of the Prosumer
Wind
Photo voltaic Supplier
Read meter (60/15)
Send invoice & info
Energy use Energy use
Pay
Sell & invoice Virtual
power
Monitor and control units station
Energy use Energy use Energy use
Heat pump
Energy use Energy use
System/service provider
© 2010 Tieto Corporation
Energy Storage

13. New roles in a Smart Grids concept
Prosumers:
• End user being net consumer in periods/net producer in
periods and with possibility to store energy
Virtual Power Plants
• Consisting of 1 or more prosumers in 1 or more grids
Virtual Power Plant
© 2010 Tieto Corporation

14. Virtual Power Plant in Smart Grid
•
© 2010 Tieto Corporation

15. Complete model for VPP
Mathematical model, configurable
Optimizing internal resources and market exposure
VPP External parameters
DG DG DG DG
El1 El2 H1 H2 •Elmarket
•Temp
•Wind
Storage1
•Solar
Optimization
•Cost
Storage2
•Gas
•Oil
Storage3 •Bio
Load1 Load2 Load3 •Taxes/fees
© 2010 Tieto Corporation

16. Value Added Services
… a Smart Grid in 2020?
Forecast Information
Small
Off-Shore Wind
Hydro Power
Hydro Power Solar
Station Power Plant
Biomass
Micro CHPs
Micro Grid
HVDC Link
Low Emission High Voltage
Power Plant Direct Current
Transformer Solar Wave Energy
Residential CHP
Combined Heat and Power
Photovoltaic
H2 Production
and
Filling Station
Underground Info and Demand Site
Power Transmission Management
Compressed
Thermal
Heat Pump Hydrogen
Micro Storage
SMES Superconducting Storage
electricity Magnetic Energy Storage
storage
source: European Smart Grids Technology Platform
18 European Commission for Science and Research, 2006
ISBN 92-79-01414-5