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Wind Power Student Activity


How can a school district benefit
from wind power?
  Our school district, Erie Consolidated Unit
School District (CUSD) #1 in Erie, Illinois, has a
wind turbine to power all of our buildings in our
district.
  Would your district or building benefit from
having a wind turbine? You can explore our
production of wind vs. our consumption of energy to see how we benefit. Live usage and
production is shown, as well as historical data by year, month, and day. (Directions below.)
  Then, research your own district’s (or school’s) usage. How much energy is consumed in your
school each month? Each year?
  Next, research whether a wind turbine would be feasible in your area. Is it windy? Do you have
land/space for it? How much would it cost?
  Finally, present your data to your school decision-makers (administrators, school board
members, headmasters, tax-payers, etc.). Providing factual data is the first step to a persuasive
argument, and a very convincing one. Perhaps you can convince them that the power of wind has
too many benefits to ignore. Good luck!


Begin your research by going to our information kiosk: http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./




Click on the “Explore” button.




                                                                      Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   1
Wind Power Student Activity




      To view our live data at Erie CUSD #1, click on the “Energy Consumption” graph.




                                                                                                    This gauge
                                                                                                    shows the
                                                                                                    current amount
                                                                                                    being
                                                                                                    consumed
                                                                                                    (live).

You can choose to view the data by year, month, or day. This shows how
much electricity we are consuming.




            Next, go back to the
            “Live Data” menu and
            choose “Energy
            Production.”




                                                                       Continued on next page...

                                                                   Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   2
Wind Power Student Activity




           This shows how much
    electricity we are producing.
   If you move your cursor over
the bars in the graph, a window
  pops up with the data for that
                   particular bar.




                                                        Finally, go back to the “Live
                                                        Data” menu and choose
                                                        “”Total Difference.”




     This shows either the excess of wind energy produced (negative number) or the excess
     of energy consumed.




     Anything above “0” on the bar          Anything below “0” on the bar graph indicates
     graph indicates an excess in           an excess in production, which is then sold
     consumption.                           back to ComEd for profit.


                                                                     Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   3
Wind Power Student Activity

  For more information about wind turbines and their benefits, click on
  the “Benefits of Wind Energy” or “Turbine Animation” icons.




        Click on the “Learn More”
     button to see all the working
          parts of a turbine & the
                 function of each.




                                                    Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   4
Wind Power Student Activity


Location of Erie, Illinois (A), courtesy of Google Maps:




                                                           Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   5
Wind Power Student Activity

Student Worksheet 
                     
       
      NAME: ____________________________

         
       
      
       
      
       
      DATE: ____________________________

Answer the following questions about the Erie Community Schools kiosk
information on the http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ website:
    1. How much electricity is being consumed right now?

    2. How much electricity was consumed last month?

    3. How much electricity was consumed last year?

    4. Which months seem to consume the most electricity?

    5. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be
    consumed during those months?



    6. How much electricity is being produced right now?

    7. How much electricity was produced last month?

    8. How much electricity was produced last year?

    9. Are there any months that seem to produce more
    electricity than others?

    10. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be
    produced during these months?




    11. What is the current total difference between
    consumption and production?

    12. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less)
    energy than it consumed last month?

    13. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less)
    energy than it consumed last year?

    14. What is the total lifetime energy production (in kWh)
    for our turbine? (Hint: Can be found on the “Turbine Animation”
    window.)




                                                                      Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   6
Wind Power Student Activity

Student Worksheet, continued

            
      NAME: ____________________________

       
      
     
      
      
      
      DATE: ____________________________

Answer the following questions about the benefits of wind energy on the
http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ website:

1. List three environmental benefits of wind energy: _____________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________


2. How do wind farms benefit rural areas and farmers? ___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________


3. How could a wind farm directly help a school in a rural community? ____________________
________________________________________________________________________________________


4. Small wind turbines can be used to power _______________________________,
    _______________________________, and _______________________________.


5. How can wind energy be useful in remote areas? ______________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________


6. Wind turbines make electricity when the wind turns the _______________________, which
spin a _______________________, which connects to a _______________________ and makes
electricity.

7. How many blades do most turbines have? _____________________________________________

8. Why are taller towers able to capture more electricity? _________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________

9. Which device measures wind speed? __________________________________________________

10. Turbines cannot operate at wind speeds above _______________ miles per hour (mph).


✏ WRITE...       On a separate sheet of paper, write whether or not you think a wind
turbine would benefit your school district. Use facts and data to support your position.




                                                                  Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   7
Wind Power Student Activity

Note to teachers:
• The data on the kiosk is live, therefore the answers for the “current” consumption &
production of energy will always vary--even from class to class throughout the day.

• Our turbine was not fully operational until last fall (2009), therefore, the yearly data
may actually be data collected over less than 12 months, depending on when you use
this lesson.

Teacher’s Answer Key for Student Worksheet:
 1. How much electricity is being consumed right now?         Answers will vary based on
                                                              when you do the activity.

 2. How much electricity was consumed last month?             Answers will vary.

 3. How much electricity was consumed last year?              Answers will vary.

 4. Which months seem to consume the most electricity?        During the winter months
                                                              (November, December,
                                                              January, February), we tend to
                                                              consume more energy.

 5. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be consumed
 during those months?


 Erie is located in the midwest, in the northwestern part of Illinois (see map). We have
 cold winters and hot summers. We are air conditioned, but school is not in session
 during June and July, so the buildings don’t use as much power (lights are off in the
 classrooms, commons, cafeteria, etc.; air conditioning does not run as often).
 Therefore, our winter month electrical consumption is much higher.

 6. How much electricity is being produced right now?         Answers will vary based on
                                                              when you do the activity.

 7. How much electricity was produced last month?             Answers will vary.

 8. How much electricity was produced last year?              Answers will vary.

 9. Are there any months that seem to produce more            Winter months produce more,
 electricity than others?                                     typically.


 10. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be produced
 during these months?


 The wind is actually stronger during the winter months in the midwest than any other
 time.

 11. What is the current total difference between             Answers will vary based on
 consumption and production?                                  when you do the activity.




                                                                     Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   8
Wind Power Student Activity

 12. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less)             Answers will vary.
 energy than it consumed last month?


 13. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less)             Answers will vary.
 energy than it consumed last year?


 14. What is the total lifetime energy production (in kWh)         Answers will vary.
 for our turbine? (Hint: Can be found on the “Turbine Animation”
 window.)



Answer the following questions about the benefits of wind energy on the
http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ website:

(From “Benefits of Wind Energy” window)
1. List three environmental benefits of wind energy:
• Does not generate any emissions
• Does not produce hazardous waste
• Does not use up any limited resources (such as coal, oil, gas)
• There is no environmental damage through resource extraction (such as mining or
  drilling)
• There is no environmental damage through transportation (such as the shipping
  of oil, gas, coal)
2. How do wind farms benefit rural areas and farmers? Jobs are created and
maintained in rural areas and farmers can earn land lease revenue (rent their land to
utility companies). The land can still be used to farm crops and livestock around the
turbines, so very little acreage is lost.
3. How could a wind farm directly help a school in a rural community? The local tax
revenue is increased and that money goes to school and counties.
4. Small wind turbines can be used to power homes, businesses, and farms.
5. How can wind energy be useful in remote areas? It can be used to pump water,
make ice, power telecommunications sites, and replace the use of diesel fuel in
villages.
(From the Turbine Animation Window)
6. Wind turbines make electricity when the wind turns the blades, which spin a
shaft, which connects to a generator and makes electricity.
7. How many blades do most turbines have? Two or three
8. Why are taller towers able to capture more electricity? Towers can capture more
electricity because wind speed increases with height.
9. Which device measures wind speed? An Anemometer
10. Turbines cannot operate at wind speeds above 65 miles per hour (mph).


                                                                         Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   9
Wind Power Student Activity


✏ WRITE...        On a separate sheet of paper, write whether or not you think a wind
turbine would benefit your school district. Use facts and data to support your position.
Student responses will vary.


                                                 
Additional Resources:

American Profile article about Bureau Valley High School’s wind turbine. BV’s wind
turbine inspired our school district to use wind energy. While BV was the first to power
a school in Illinois, our district became the first to power all of our buildings. The
article quotes superintendents of both districts regarding financial costs and savings.
http://www.americanprofile.com/heroes/article/28270.html


Windy Citizen article on Midwestern Schools Using Wind Energy.
http://www.windycitizen.com/2008/03/12/midwestern-schools-use-wind-
turbines


Illinois Times article on Bureau Valley’s and Erie’s Wind Turbines.
http://www.illinoistimes.com/Springfield/article-3466-the-new-wind-rush.html


Article details the financial steps taken to build the turbine.
http://distributednrg.org/january-february-2007/illinois-school-district-1.aspx


On the following page:

An article from Johnson Control’s website regarding Erie’s wind turbine project.
http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/publish/us/en/products/building_efficiency/
energy_efficiency/renewable_energy_services/wind.html




                                                                 Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   10
Wind Power Student Activity




                              Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   11
Wind Power Student Activity

Could a wind turbine be in your future?
Even if it is not feasible, there are other ways to conserve energy and become a
“greener” school district. Here are some other initiatives our school has taken:

• Conserve Energy: Our school district has automatic (motion sensor) lights in each
room, so if someone leaves the room without turning off the lights, they turn off
automatically after a few minutes of non-movement.

• Recycle: Each room has a recycling bin for collection of paper, plastic, and metal
materials. We have an environment club that takes care of emptying the recycling bins
into the recycling dumpster every two to three days. Students also participate in an
Envirothon competition, which is sponsored by Canon. Join here:
http://www.envirothon.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=113&Itemid=85

• Apple 1:1: All of our students have MacBook Pro laptops (9-12th grades in 2009,
5-12th grades in 2010). We are taking steps to make our school district a “paperless”
school. All new textbook orders will have an option for an electronic (PDF) copy to be
installed on the computers, therefore eliminating the need for students to bring books
home. Each teacher will have a classroom set, but each student’s copy will be on their
laptop. (I have not been sold on the idea of reading a novel on the computer yet, so we
are still allowed to purchase “real” copies of those, however.)

• Plant trees and bushes: Look into which plants would be best for your area. Trees
can provide shade, food and shelter for wildlife, clean the air by absorbing toxins,
clean the water, and so much more. Encourage graduating seniors to donate legacy
money toward landscaping/grounds beautification. Allow the students to help plant
the trees and bushes themselves. The rewards for both them and the school will be
lifelong--students who return to visit always notice the tree they planted and how
much it has grown. Elementary and middle school students can do the same during
their last year of attendance for that building.


For more lessons, check out my Teachers Pay Teachers product listings:
http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Tracee-Orman-10/Products




                                                              Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman   12

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How Schools Can Benefit from Wind Power

  • 1. Wind Power Student Activity How can a school district benefit from wind power? Our school district, Erie Consolidated Unit School District (CUSD) #1 in Erie, Illinois, has a wind turbine to power all of our buildings in our district. Would your district or building benefit from having a wind turbine? You can explore our production of wind vs. our consumption of energy to see how we benefit. Live usage and production is shown, as well as historical data by year, month, and day. (Directions below.) Then, research your own district’s (or school’s) usage. How much energy is consumed in your school each month? Each year? Next, research whether a wind turbine would be feasible in your area. Is it windy? Do you have land/space for it? How much would it cost? Finally, present your data to your school decision-makers (administrators, school board members, headmasters, tax-payers, etc.). Providing factual data is the first step to a persuasive argument, and a very convincing one. Perhaps you can convince them that the power of wind has too many benefits to ignore. Good luck! Begin your research by going to our information kiosk: http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ Click on the “Explore” button. Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 1
  • 2. Wind Power Student Activity To view our live data at Erie CUSD #1, click on the “Energy Consumption” graph. This gauge shows the current amount being consumed (live). You can choose to view the data by year, month, or day. This shows how much electricity we are consuming. Next, go back to the “Live Data” menu and choose “Energy Production.” Continued on next page... Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 2
  • 3. Wind Power Student Activity This shows how much electricity we are producing. If you move your cursor over the bars in the graph, a window pops up with the data for that particular bar. Finally, go back to the “Live Data” menu and choose “”Total Difference.” This shows either the excess of wind energy produced (negative number) or the excess of energy consumed. Anything above “0” on the bar Anything below “0” on the bar graph indicates graph indicates an excess in an excess in production, which is then sold consumption. back to ComEd for profit. Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 3
  • 4. Wind Power Student Activity For more information about wind turbines and their benefits, click on the “Benefits of Wind Energy” or “Turbine Animation” icons. Click on the “Learn More” button to see all the working parts of a turbine & the function of each. Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 4
  • 5. Wind Power Student Activity Location of Erie, Illinois (A), courtesy of Google Maps: Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 5
  • 6. Wind Power Student Activity Student Worksheet NAME: ____________________________ DATE: ____________________________ Answer the following questions about the Erie Community Schools kiosk information on the http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ website: 1. How much electricity is being consumed right now? 2. How much electricity was consumed last month? 3. How much electricity was consumed last year? 4. Which months seem to consume the most electricity? 5. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be consumed during those months? 6. How much electricity is being produced right now? 7. How much electricity was produced last month? 8. How much electricity was produced last year? 9. Are there any months that seem to produce more electricity than others? 10. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be produced during these months? 11. What is the current total difference between consumption and production? 12. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less) energy than it consumed last month? 13. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less) energy than it consumed last year? 14. What is the total lifetime energy production (in kWh) for our turbine? (Hint: Can be found on the “Turbine Animation” window.) Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 6
  • 7. Wind Power Student Activity Student Worksheet, continued NAME: ____________________________ DATE: ____________________________ Answer the following questions about the benefits of wind energy on the http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ website: 1. List three environmental benefits of wind energy: _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How do wind farms benefit rural areas and farmers? ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How could a wind farm directly help a school in a rural community? ____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Small wind turbines can be used to power _______________________________, _______________________________, and _______________________________. 5. How can wind energy be useful in remote areas? ______________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Wind turbines make electricity when the wind turns the _______________________, which spin a _______________________, which connects to a _______________________ and makes electricity. 7. How many blades do most turbines have? _____________________________________________ 8. Why are taller towers able to capture more electricity? _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Which device measures wind speed? __________________________________________________ 10. Turbines cannot operate at wind speeds above _______________ miles per hour (mph). ✏ WRITE... On a separate sheet of paper, write whether or not you think a wind turbine would benefit your school district. Use facts and data to support your position. Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 7
  • 8. Wind Power Student Activity Note to teachers: • The data on the kiosk is live, therefore the answers for the “current” consumption & production of energy will always vary--even from class to class throughout the day. • Our turbine was not fully operational until last fall (2009), therefore, the yearly data may actually be data collected over less than 12 months, depending on when you use this lesson. Teacher’s Answer Key for Student Worksheet: 1. How much electricity is being consumed right now? Answers will vary based on when you do the activity. 2. How much electricity was consumed last month? Answers will vary. 3. How much electricity was consumed last year? Answers will vary. 4. Which months seem to consume the most electricity? During the winter months (November, December, January, February), we tend to consume more energy. 5. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be consumed during those months? Erie is located in the midwest, in the northwestern part of Illinois (see map). We have cold winters and hot summers. We are air conditioned, but school is not in session during June and July, so the buildings don’t use as much power (lights are off in the classrooms, commons, cafeteria, etc.; air conditioning does not run as often). Therefore, our winter month electrical consumption is much higher. 6. How much electricity is being produced right now? Answers will vary based on when you do the activity. 7. How much electricity was produced last month? Answers will vary. 8. How much electricity was produced last year? Answers will vary. 9. Are there any months that seem to produce more Winter months produce more, electricity than others? typically. 10. Based on the location of the turbine (Erie, Illinois), why might more energy be produced during these months? The wind is actually stronger during the winter months in the midwest than any other time. 11. What is the current total difference between Answers will vary based on consumption and production? when you do the activity. Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 8
  • 9. Wind Power Student Activity 12. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less) Answers will vary. energy than it consumed last month? 13. Did Erie Community Schools produce more (or less) Answers will vary. energy than it consumed last year? 14. What is the total lifetime energy production (in kWh) Answers will vary. for our turbine? (Hint: Can be found on the “Turbine Animation” window.) Answer the following questions about the benefits of wind energy on the http://wind.ecsd.greentouchscreen.com./ website: (From “Benefits of Wind Energy” window) 1. List three environmental benefits of wind energy: • Does not generate any emissions • Does not produce hazardous waste • Does not use up any limited resources (such as coal, oil, gas) • There is no environmental damage through resource extraction (such as mining or drilling) • There is no environmental damage through transportation (such as the shipping of oil, gas, coal) 2. How do wind farms benefit rural areas and farmers? Jobs are created and maintained in rural areas and farmers can earn land lease revenue (rent their land to utility companies). The land can still be used to farm crops and livestock around the turbines, so very little acreage is lost. 3. How could a wind farm directly help a school in a rural community? The local tax revenue is increased and that money goes to school and counties. 4. Small wind turbines can be used to power homes, businesses, and farms. 5. How can wind energy be useful in remote areas? It can be used to pump water, make ice, power telecommunications sites, and replace the use of diesel fuel in villages. (From the Turbine Animation Window) 6. Wind turbines make electricity when the wind turns the blades, which spin a shaft, which connects to a generator and makes electricity. 7. How many blades do most turbines have? Two or three 8. Why are taller towers able to capture more electricity? Towers can capture more electricity because wind speed increases with height. 9. Which device measures wind speed? An Anemometer 10. Turbines cannot operate at wind speeds above 65 miles per hour (mph). Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 9
  • 10. Wind Power Student Activity ✏ WRITE... On a separate sheet of paper, write whether or not you think a wind turbine would benefit your school district. Use facts and data to support your position. Student responses will vary.    Additional Resources: American Profile article about Bureau Valley High School’s wind turbine. BV’s wind turbine inspired our school district to use wind energy. While BV was the first to power a school in Illinois, our district became the first to power all of our buildings. The article quotes superintendents of both districts regarding financial costs and savings. http://www.americanprofile.com/heroes/article/28270.html Windy Citizen article on Midwestern Schools Using Wind Energy. http://www.windycitizen.com/2008/03/12/midwestern-schools-use-wind- turbines Illinois Times article on Bureau Valley’s and Erie’s Wind Turbines. http://www.illinoistimes.com/Springfield/article-3466-the-new-wind-rush.html Article details the financial steps taken to build the turbine. http://distributednrg.org/january-february-2007/illinois-school-district-1.aspx On the following page: An article from Johnson Control’s website regarding Erie’s wind turbine project. http://www.johnsoncontrols.com/publish/us/en/products/building_efficiency/ energy_efficiency/renewable_energy_services/wind.html Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 10
  • 11. Wind Power Student Activity Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 11
  • 12. Wind Power Student Activity Could a wind turbine be in your future? Even if it is not feasible, there are other ways to conserve energy and become a “greener” school district. Here are some other initiatives our school has taken: • Conserve Energy: Our school district has automatic (motion sensor) lights in each room, so if someone leaves the room without turning off the lights, they turn off automatically after a few minutes of non-movement. • Recycle: Each room has a recycling bin for collection of paper, plastic, and metal materials. We have an environment club that takes care of emptying the recycling bins into the recycling dumpster every two to three days. Students also participate in an Envirothon competition, which is sponsored by Canon. Join here: http://www.envirothon.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=113&Itemid=85 • Apple 1:1: All of our students have MacBook Pro laptops (9-12th grades in 2009, 5-12th grades in 2010). We are taking steps to make our school district a “paperless” school. All new textbook orders will have an option for an electronic (PDF) copy to be installed on the computers, therefore eliminating the need for students to bring books home. Each teacher will have a classroom set, but each student’s copy will be on their laptop. (I have not been sold on the idea of reading a novel on the computer yet, so we are still allowed to purchase “real” copies of those, however.) • Plant trees and bushes: Look into which plants would be best for your area. Trees can provide shade, food and shelter for wildlife, clean the air by absorbing toxins, clean the water, and so much more. Encourage graduating seniors to donate legacy money toward landscaping/grounds beautification. Allow the students to help plant the trees and bushes themselves. The rewards for both them and the school will be lifelong--students who return to visit always notice the tree they planted and how much it has grown. Elementary and middle school students can do the same during their last year of attendance for that building. For more lessons, check out my Teachers Pay Teachers product listings: http://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Store/Tracee-Orman-10/Products Wind Power Student Activity © 2010, Tracee Orman 12