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MOSFET Simulation


                 Date and time = 02/16/12 00:49:46




  1... title       MOSFET - NMOS


  2... MESH RECT NX=53 NY=46 NZ=1 WIDTH=1
  3... X.M N=1 LOC=0
  4... X.M N=15 LOC=0.05 RATIO=0.8
  5... X.M N=27 LOC=0.1 RATIO=1.7103513811
  6... X.M N=38 LOC=0.15 RATIO=0.8
  7... X.M N=53 LOC=0.2 RATIO=1.2


  8... Y.M N=1 LOC=0
  9... Y.M N=10 LOC=0.05 RATIO=1
 10... Y.M N=26 LOC=0.062 RATIO=0.874956927811
 11... Y.M N=41 LOC=0.07 r=0.7
 12... Y.M N=46 LOC=0.072 RATIO=1.25


 13... # Substrate
 14... REGION NUM=1 ix.l=1 ix.h=53 iy.l=1 iy.h=10 silicon
 15... # Source
 16... REGION NUM=2 ix.l=1 ix.h=15 iy.l=10 iy.h=41 silicon
 17... # Drain
 18... REGION NUM=3 ix.l=38 ix.h=53 iy.l=10 iy.h=41 silicon
 19... # Channel
 20... REGION NUM=4 ix.l=15 ix.h=38 iy.l=10 iy.h=41 silicon
 21... # Gate Oxide
 22... REGION NUM=5 ix.l=15 ix.h=38 iy.l=41 iy.h=46 oxide
 23... # Fillers
 24... REGION NUM=6 ix.l=1 ix.h=15 iy.l=41 iy.h=46 oxide
 25... REGION NUM=7 ix.l=38 ix.h=53 iy.l=41 iy.h=46 oxide


 26... ELECT NUM=1 x.min=0 x.max=0.05 y.min=0.07 y.max=0.07
27... ELECT NUM=2 x.min=0.15 x.max=0.2 y.min=0.07 y.max=0.07
28... ELECT NUM=3 x.min=0.05 x.max=0.15 y.min=0.072 y.max=0.072
29... ELECT NUM=4 x.min=0 x.max=0.2 y.min=0 y.max=0


30... dop region=1 unif conc=5e+16 p.type
31... dop region=2,3 unif conc=2e+20 n.type
32... dop region=4 unif conc=1e+18 p.type
33... plot.3d doping outfile=pdr512.doping
34... contact num=3 n.polysilicon


35... $ Material specification
36... material name=silicon eg300=1.12 permi=11.8
37... MODELS TEMP=300 conmob gatmob fldmob print
38... SYSTEM NEWTON CARR=1 ELECTRONS


39... solve init outfile=pdr512.initsol
40... PLOT.3D POTEN ELECT OUTFILE=pdr512.equ
41... plot.3d QFN outf=pdr512.qfn_ini
42... plot.3d QFP outf=pdr512.qfp_ini
43... plot.3d PO outf=pdr512.po_ini
44... plot.3d DO outf=pdr512.do_ini
45... plot.3d EL outf=pdr512.el_ini
46... plot.3d H outf=pdr512.hh_ini
47... plot.3d E.field outf=pdr512.e_ini
48... plot.1d poten a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1d_ini
49... plot.1d e.field a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1d_ini
50... plot.1d qfn a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1d_ini
51... plot.1d qfp a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1d_ini
52... plot.1d do a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.do_1d_ini
53... plot.1d el a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1d_ini
54... plot.1d h a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1d_ini
55... plot.1d j.electr a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1d_ini
56... plot.1d j.hole a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1d_ini
57... plot.1d poten a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1dy_in
58... plot.1d e.field a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1dy_ini
59... plot.1d qfn a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1dy_ini
60... plot.1d qfp a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1dy_ini
61... plot.1d do a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.do_1dy_ini
62... plot.1d el a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1dy_ini
63... plot.1d h a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1dy_ini
64... plot.1d j.electr a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1dy_ini
65... plot.1d j.hole a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1dy_ini
66... solve v2=0 vstep=0.05 nsteps=1 elect=2
67... solve v2=0.05 outfile=pdr512.vdn0
68... solve v2=0.05 vstep=0.0958333333333 nsteps=12 elect=2
69... solve v2=1.2 outfile=pdr512.vdn1


70... load infile=pdr512.vdn0
71... log outfile=pdr512.idvg0
72... solve v3=-0.1 elect=3
73... solve v3=-0.0133333333333 elect=3
74... solve v3=0.0733333333334 elect=3
75... solve v3=0.16 elect=3
76... solve v3=0.246666666667 elect=3
77... solve v3=0.333333333334 elect=3
78... solve v3=0.42 elect=3
79... solve v3=0.506666666667 elect=3
80... solve v3=0.593333333334 elect=3
81... solve v3=0.68 elect=3
82... solve v3=0.766666666667 elect=3
83... solve v3=0.853333333334 elect=3
84... solve v3=0.94 elect=3
85... solve v3=1.02666666667 elect=3
86... solve v3=1.11333333333 elect=3
87... solve v3=1.2 elect=3
88... log off


89... load infile=pdr512.vdn1
90... log outfile=pdr512.idvg1
91... solve v3=-0.1 elect=3
92... solve v3=-0.0133333333333 elect=3
93... solve v3=0.0733333333334 elect=3
94... solve v3=0.16 elect=3
 95... solve v3=0.246666666667 elect=3
 96... solve v3=0.333333333334 elect=3
 97... solve v3=0.42 elect=3
 98... solve v3=0.506666666667 elect=3
 99... solve v3=0.593333333334 elect=3
100... solve v3=0.68 elect=3
101... solve v3=0.766666666667 elect=3
102... solve v3=0.853333333334 elect=3
103... solve v3=0.94 elect=3
104... solve v3=1.02666666667 elect=3
105... solve v3=1.11333333333 elect=3
106... solve v3=1.2 elect=3
107... log off
108... plot.3d pot elect outf=pdr512.ftc
109... plot.3d QFN outf=pdr512.qfn
110... plot.3d QFP outf=pdr512.qfp
111... plot.3d PO outf=pdr512.po
112... plot.3d DO outf=pdr512.do
113... plot.3d EL outf=pdr512.el
114... plot.3d H outf=pdr512.hh
115... plot.3d E.field outf=pdr512.e
116... plot.1d poten a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1d
117... plot.1d e.field a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1d
118... plot.1d qfn a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1d
119... plot.1d qfp a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1d
120... plot.1d el a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1d
121... plot.1d h a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1d
122... plot.1d j.electr a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1d
123... plot.1d j.hole a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1d
124... plot.1d do       a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.do_1dy
125... plot.1d poten    a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1dy
126... plot.1d e.field a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1dy
127... plot.1d qfn      a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1dy
128... plot.1d qfp      a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1dy
129... plot.1d el       a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1dy
130... plot.1d h          a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1dy
 131... plot.1d j.electr a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1dy
 132... plot.1d j.hole   a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1dy


 133... END




 *************
 MOSFET - NMOS
 *************




 Mesh statistics :
     Total grid points =     2438
     Total no. of elements =      4680
     Min grid spacing (um) = 1.6355E-05
     Max grid spacing (um) = 2.1529E-02 (r= 1.3163E+03)
     Obtuse elements =           0 ( 0.0%)




 ** Warning in line # 33
Electrode #     1 contacts both sides of a junction or semi/ins boundary




 ** Warning in line # 33
Electrode #     2 contacts both sides of a junction or semi/ins boundary




 3D plot written to pdr512.doping


     Function # 1: Doping


     Region =        1 silicon                ie1,ie2 =      1     936
     Region =        2 silicon                ie1,ie2 =    937    1804
     Region =        3 silicon                ie1,ie2 =   1805    2734
Region =        4 silicon                       ie1,ie2 =     2735        4160
      Region =        5 sio2                           ie1,ie2 =        4161    4390
      Region =        6 sio2                           ie1,ie2 =        4391    4530
      Region =        7 sio2                           ie1,ie2 =        4531    4680


                           Material Definitions
    Index          Name                             Regions
     1         silicon                        1,2,3,4
     2         sio2                            5,6,7




Constants :
    Boltzmanns k = 8.61700E-05
    charge            = 1.60200E-19
    permittivity = 8.85400E-14
    electron mass= 9.10950E-31


Ambient temperature = 300.000
Thermal voltage            = 0.025851




                                   Material data
num r-perm            Egap         Affinity   Ec offset       Bulk qf          k-therm     Gen con
1         11.80       1.1200E+00 4.1700E+00              0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 1.4500E+00
4.0000E+13
2        3.90 9.0000E+00 9.0000E-01 -3.2700E+00 0.0000E+00 2.5000E-01 0.0000E+00




                               Semiconductor data
num stats            ni            An**        Ap**                Nc            Nv
1     Boltz 9.963E+09 1.100E+02 3.000E+01                     3.200E+19 2.030E+19


num          gcb             edb              gcv             eab                 w2d         H-alphn
H-alphp
1        2.000E+00        5.000E-02       4.000E+00        4.500E-02           1.000E-03    3.000E-05
2.000E-07




  Model flags :


     Incomp. ionization = F
     Band-gap narrowing = F


     SRH recombination           =F
     Conc-dep lifetime      =F
     Auger recombination = F
     Deep level traps       =F
     Radiative recomb        =F
     Impact ionization      =F
     Band-to-band tunnel = F
     Trap-assist tunnel     =F
     Stimulated emission = F


     Carrier-carr. scat. = F
     Neutral imp. scat. = F
     Ion-impurity scat. = T
     Field dep. mobil       =T
     Gate fld dep mobil = T
     Field dep. diff       =F


     Thermoelectric curr = T
     ET ebal formulation = F




  Model Types:


 mat # II-scat         CC-scat    Fld mob       Vsat    Gate mob
 1    n Analytic       Dorkel         Caughey   Exponent SGS
      p Analytic       Dorkel     Caughey       Power     SGS


 mat #      D(E)        Energy         Ce(T)      BGN
1     n                   Lincut      Const. P Slotboom
      p                   Lincut      Const. P Slotboom




Driving forces :
     Mobility, parallel field = qfb
     Mobility, gate field           = exj
     Diffusivity                      = qfb
     Impact ionization                = eoj




    Default low-field mobilities/relax-times, vsat, w-kappa
mat #                 mobl0                 tauw            vsat(T0)          kappa
     1    n          1390.            2.0000E-13          1.0349E+07          1.500
          p          470.0            2.0000E-13          8.3700E+06          1.500




                   Velocity saturation coefficients
mat #              coef 1          coef 2          coef 3        coef 4         coef 5
     1    n    2.400E+07            0.800           0.500              0.00           0.00
          p    8.370E+06            0.800          -0.520              0.00           0.00




                   Lattice scat. mobility coefficients
mat #              coef 1          coef 2          coef 3        coef 4         coef 5
     1    n    1.390E+03            -2.30            0.00              0.00           0.00
          p        470.            -2.20           0.00            0.00           0.00




                   Ion-impurity mobility coefficients
mat #              coef 1          coef 2          coef 3        coef 4         coef 5
     1    n        55.2            1.072E+17        0.733          -2.55          -0.570
          p        49.7            1.606E+17        0.700          -2.55         -0.570




                   Field mobility coefficients
mat #        coef 1      coef 2       coef 3       coef 4     coef 5
 1      n    2.00         0.00         0.00           0.00         0.00
        p   1.00         0.00          0.00           0.00         0.00




             Field mobility coefficients (cont.)
mat #        coef 6      coef 7       coef 8       coef 9     coef 10
 1      n    0.00         0.00         0.00           0.00         0.00
        p   0.00         0.00          0.00           0.00         0.00




             Gate mobility coefficients
mat #        coef 1      coef 2       coef 3       coef 4     coef 5
 1      n   4.750E+07     1.740E+05       0.125        5.820E+14       0.00
        p   9.930E+06    8.840E+05        3.170E-02    2.050E+14       0.00




             Gate mobility coefficients (cont.)
mat #        coef 6      coef 7       coef 8       coef 9     coef 10
 1      n    0.00         0.00         0.00           0.00         0.00
        p   0.00         0.00          0.00           0.00         0.00




             Energy relaxation coefficients
mat #        coef 1      coef 2       coef 3       coef 4     coef 5
 1      n    1.00         0.00         0.00           0.00         0.00
        p   1.00         0.00          0.00           0.00         0.00




             Energy relaxation coefficients (cont.)
mat #        coef 6      coef 7       coef 8       coef 9     coef 10
 1      n    0.00         0.00         0.00           0.00         0.00
        p   0.00         0.00          0.00           0.00         0.00




             Misc energy trans coefficients
mat #                coef 1       coef 2        coef 3         coef 4   coef 5
       1       n        0.00             0.00       0.00            0.00      0.00
               p       0.00              0.00       0.00            0.00     0.00




 Contacts :
  Num          Work fn.         Vsurfn          Vsurfp
   1           0.000
   2           0.000
   3           4.170
   4           0.000




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                     V2 = 0.0000000E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                     V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Initial solution


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error      n-error
   1           0       7.5034E-01                   R(      0)
   1           1       4.9413E+01                    U(     1)
   1           1       2.0207E-02                   R(      1)
   1           2%      2.1969E+01                    U(      6)
   1           2%      8.6385E-03                    R(     1)
   1           3       1.2473E+01                    U(     1)
   1           3       2.1712E-03                   R(      1)
   1           4       4.9176E+00                    U(     1)
   1           4       3.1402E-05                   R(      1)
1       5*    1.4382E-02                       U(     4)
  1       5*    4.5834E-08                       R(     1)
  1       6*    2.0050E-05                       U(     4)
  1       6*    1.5706E-13                       R(     1)
  1       7*    9.3140E-11                       U(     4)
  1       7*    1.7620E-15                       R(     1)
  1       0                       9.0000E-01 R(         0)
  1       1                       5.4840E-15 U(         1)
  1       1                       5.0528E-01 R(         1)
  2       0     4.4348E-14                       R(     0)
  2       1     4.0255E-15                       U(     1)
  2       1     4.2979E-14                       R(     1)
  2       0                       9.0839E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       4.1710E-15 U(         1)
  2       1                       3.6780E-01 R(         1)
  1       0     1.0307E-13 3.8217E-15 R(                0)
  1       1     2.2632E-15 2.1717E-15 U(                1)
  1       1     7.5139E-14 7.9753E-14 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -2.48510E-16            0.00000E+00        -2.48510E-16
      2         0.0000            1.05670E-15           0.00000E+00            1.05670E-15
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -9.44081E-33            0.00000E+00        -9.44081E-33


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
      1           -8.32847E-17                  0.00000E+00                -2.48510E-16
      2           -1.16057E-16                  0.00000E+00                    1.05670E-15
      3            3.26245E-16                  0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
      4           -2.72337E-16                  0.00000E+00                -9.44081E-33


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                0.5667
Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =              0.9000 (      0.9000)
Total cpu time for bias point =       1.4667
Total cpu time =      1.7667
Solution written to pdr512.initsol




3D plot written to pdr512.equ


    Function # 1: Potential
    Function # 2: Electron density


    Region =       1 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =       2 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =       3 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =       4 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =       5 sio2                      ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =       6 sio2                      ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =       7 sio2                      ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.qfn_ini


    Function # 1: Electron qf level


    Region =       1 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =       2 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =       3 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =       4 silicon                   ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =       5 sio2                      ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =       6 sio2                      ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =       7 sio2                      ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.qfp_ini


    Function # 1: Hole qf level
Region =     1 silicon         ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =     2 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =     3 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =     4 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =     5 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =     6 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =     7 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.po_ini


    Function # 1: Potential


    Region =     1 silicon         ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =     2 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =     3 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =     4 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =     5 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =     6 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =     7 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.do_ini


    Function # 1: Doping


    Region =     1 silicon         ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =     2 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =     3 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =     4 silicon         ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =     5 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =     6 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =     7 sio2            ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.el_ini
Function # 1: Electron density


    Region =     1 silicon           ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =     2 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =     3 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =     4 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =     5 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =     6 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =     7 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.hh_ini


    Function # 1: Hole density


    Region =     1 silicon           ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =     2 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =     3 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =     4 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =     5 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =     6 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =     7 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680




3D plot written to pdr512.e_ini


    Function # 1: Electric field


    Region =     1 silicon           ie1,ie2 =     1    936
    Region =     2 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   937    1804
    Region =     3 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   1805   2734
    Region =     4 silicon           ie1,ie2 =   2735   4160
    Region =     5 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4161   4390
    Region =     6 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4391   4530
    Region =     7 sio2              ie1,ie2 =   4531   4680
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                   V2 = 0.0000000E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                   V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr       psi-error        n-error
   1           0     3.1263E-14                    R(     0)
   1           1     2.5761E-15                    U(     1)
   1           1     4.1949E-14                    R(     1)
   1           0                      9.6671E-01 R(       0)
   1           1                      4.0940E-15 U(       1)
   1           1                      4.5751E-02 R(       1)
   2           0     4.4881E-14                    R(     0)
   2           1     2.1306E-15                    U(     1)
   2           1     3.7030E-14                    R(     1)
   2           0                      9.0869E-01 R(       0)
   2           1                      3.8633E-15 U(       1)
   2           1                      3.6645E-01 R(       1)
   1           0     8.8600E-14 3.8189E-15 R(             0)
   1           1     2.1399E-15 2.0760E-15 U(             1)
   1           1     7.8707E-14 7.9640E-14 R(             1)


 Electrode         Voltage     Electron Current         Hole Current    Conduction Current
                   (Volts)           (Amps)                (Amps)            (Amps)
       1             0.0000         -2.48510E-16          0.00000E+00      -2.48510E-16
       2             0.0000          1.05670E-15          0.00000E+00        1.05670E-15
       3             0.0000          0.00000E+00          0.00000E+00        0.00000E+00
       4             0.0000         -8.95213E-33          0.00000E+00      -8.95213E-33


 Electrode                   Flux             Displacement Current        Total Current
(Coul)                 (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1                -8.32847E-17             0.00000E+00                -2.48510E-16
       2                -1.16057E-16             0.00000E+00                    1.05670E-15
       3                 3.26245E-16             0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4                -2.72337E-16             0.00000E+00                -8.95213E-33


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                   0.5000
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                 0.7333 (   0.7333)
 Total cpu time for bias point =             1.2333
 Total cpu time =               3.7000




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                  V2 = 5.0000000E-02
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                  V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error      n-error
   1           0      6.9939E-01                  R(       0)
   1           1      1.9342E+00                      U(    1)
   1           1      1.1665E-02                  R(       1)
   1           2*     1.7522E-01                  U(        4)
   1           2*     3.2784E-04                  R(       1)
   1           3%      7.8349E-03                     U(    4)
   1           3%      4.8554E-07                     R(    1)
   1           4*     1.4930E-05                  U(        2)
   1           4*     1.2496E-12                  R(       1)
   1           5*     6.9012E-11                  U(       2)
   1           5*     1.8117E-15                  R(       1)
   1           0                     7.0711E-01 R(         0)
   1           1                     8.5545E-01 U(          1)
1       1                       4.5990E-06 R(         1)
  2       0     9.8144E-01                       R(     0)
  2       1     5.9182E+00                       U(     1)
  2       1     3.1565E-01                       R(     3)
  2       2     1.0181E+00                       U(     1)
  2       2     3.8141E-02                       R(     1)
  2       3     1.5953E-01                       U(     1)
  2       3     1.3813E-03                       R(     1)
  2       4*    1.1282E-02                       U(     3)
  2       4*    4.5988E-06                       R(     1)
  2       5%     4.6864E-05                      U(      3)
  2       5%     5.7171E-11                      R(     1)
  2       6*    7.4927E-10                       U(     2)
  2       6*    6.1480E-15                       R(     1)
  2       0                       7.0480E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       7.8791E-02 U(         1)
  2       1                       1.1220E-04 R(         1)
  1       0     5.3672E-05 1.6632E-09 R(                0)
  1       1     1.6940E-04 2.1550E-02 U(                1)
  1       1     1.3184E-13 2.1659E-11 R(                1)
  1       2%     3.5915E-10 3.5233E-04 U(                6)
  1       2%     1.0583E-13 1.6653E-13 R(                1)
  1       3*    6.3405E-15 1.1456E-06 U(                4)
  1       3*    1.0909E-13 1.6872E-13 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current    Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)            (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -1.57556E-08            0.00000E+00      -1.57556E-08
      2         0.0500            1.57556E-08           0.00000E+00        1.57556E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00        0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -2.88043E-18            0.00000E+00      -2.88043E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current         Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                    (Amps)
      1           -8.32863E-17                  0.00000E+00              -1.57556E-08
      2           -1.13339E-16                  0.00000E+00               1.57556E-08
3                3.17020E-16             0.00000E+00                0.00000E+00
       4               -2.79927E-16             0.00000E+00            -2.88043E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =              0.8333
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =            1.5667 (   1.5667)
 Total cpu time for bias point =            2.4667
 Total cpu time =              6.1667




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 5.0000000E-02
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr       psi-error      n-error
   1           0     4.5580E-14                  R(   0)
   1           1     2.0989E-15                  U(    1)
   1           1     4.3451E-14                  R(   1)
   1           0                    2.3393E-06 R(     0)
   1           1                    9.2516E-08 U(      1)
   1           1                    1.5212E-07 R(     1)
   2           0     4.7330E-14                  R(   0)
   2           1     2.4810E-15                  U(    1)
   2           1     4.7114E-14                  R(   1)
   2           0                    3.0448E-07 R(     0)
   2           1                    1.3192E-07 U(      1)
   2           1                    1.5015E-07 R(     1)
   1           0     1.1293E-13 1.0678E-14 R(          0)
   1           1     1.9754E-15 2.8687E-07 U(          1)
   1           1     1.0832E-13 1.7046E-13 R(          1)
Electrode         Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
                   (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
       1             0.0000         -1.57556E-08            0.00000E+00        -1.57556E-08
       2             0.0500           1.57556E-08           0.00000E+00            1.57556E-08
       3             0.0000           0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
       4             0.0000         -2.88043E-18            0.00000E+00        -2.88043E-18


 Electrode                   Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                             (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1               -8.32863E-17                 0.00000E+00                -1.57556E-08
       2               -1.13339E-16                 0.00000E+00                    1.57556E-08
       3                3.17020E-16                 0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4               -2.79927E-16                 0.00000E+00                -2.88043E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                   0.4667
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                 0.7000 (      0.7000)
 Total cpu time for bias point =               1.1667
 Total cpu time =              7.3333
 Solution written to pdr512.vdn0




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                    V2 = 5.0000000E-02
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                    V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr       psi-error        n-error
   1           0     4.5260E-14                      R(     0)
   1           1     2.3208E-15                      U(     1)
   1           1     4.5660E-14                      R(     1)
   1           0                      2.3570E-06 R(         0)
1       1                      2.1712E-09 U(         1)
   1       1                      1.5204E-07 R(         1)
   2       0    4.9414E-14                       R(     0)
   2       1    2.4337E-15                       U(     1)
   2       1    4.8391E-14                       R(     1)
   2       0                      3.0388E-07 R(         0)
   2       1                      2.5656E-09 U(         1)
   2       1                      1.5016E-07 R(         1)
   1       0    1.1580E-13 1.0679E-14 R(                0)
   1       1    2.2919E-15 6.3629E-09 U(                1)
   1       1    1.0740E-13 1.7044E-13 R(                1)


 Electrode     Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
       1        0.0000          -1.57556E-08            0.00000E+00        -1.57556E-08
       2        0.0500            1.57556E-08           0.00000E+00            1.57556E-08
       3        0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
       4        0.0000          -2.88043E-18            0.00000E+00        -2.88043E-18


 Electrode               Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1             -8.32863E-17               0.00000E+00                -1.57556E-08
       2             -1.13339E-16               0.00000E+00                    1.57556E-08
       3             3.17020E-16                0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4             -2.79927E-16               0.00000E+00                -2.88043E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =               0.5333
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =             0.6333 (      0.6333)
 Total cpu time for bias point =           1.2000
 Total cpu time =          8.6000




Solution for bias:
V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 1.4583333E-01
    V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




 Previous solution used as initial guess


o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
  1           0      6.9953E-01               R(   0)
  1           1      3.7071E+00               U(   1)
  1           1      4.2408E-02               R(   1)
  1           2*     5.5361E-01               U(   5)
  1           2*     4.9142E-03               R(   1)
  1           3      1.2992E-01               U(   1)
  1           3      1.2910E-04               R(   1)
  1           4*     4.8636E-03               U(   2)
  1           4*     1.1336E-07               R(   1)
  1           5*     8.4107E-06               U(   3)
  1           5*     1.3070E-13               R(   1)
  1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
  1           1                    9.7545E-01 U(   1)
  1           1                    3.0684E-06 R(   1)
  2           0      9.2835E-01               R(   0)
  2           1      3.9688E+01               U(   1)
  2           1      8.2165E-01               R(   4)
  2           2      9.7452E+00               U(   1)
  2           2      3.3005E-01               R(   1)
  2           3      1.0812E+00               U(   1)
  2           3      7.2710E-02               R(   1)
  2           4      2.6165E-01               U(   1)
  2           4      6.5005E-03               R(   1)
  2           5%      3.8000E-02              U(    3)
  2           5%      8.0347E-05              R(   1)
  2           6*     6.8319E-04               U(   2)
  2           6*     1.3459E-08               R(   1)
  2           7*     2.3991E-07               U(   3)
  2           7*     5.3632E-15               R(   1)
2       0                       7.0626E-01 R(       0)
  2       1                       4.1984E-01 U(       1)
  2       1                       2.7443E-04 R(       1)
  1       0     3.3395E-04 9.5011E-09 R(              0)
  1       1     3.4813E-04 5.3445E-01 U(              1)
  1       1     1.3629E-13 4.0286E-10 R(              1)
  1       2*    8.7186E-07 3.3425E-02 U(              5)
  1       2*    1.3598E-13 3.4546E-13 R(              1)
  1       3*    1.0826E-09 1.8376E-03 U(              5)
  1       3*    1.3983E-13 2.2223E-13 R(              1)
  1       4*    4.3238E-15 5.0442E-06 U(              3)
  1       4*    1.5528E-13 2.2004E-13 R(              1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current        Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)               (Amps)                (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -2.01919E-08          0.00000E+00        -2.01919E-08
      2         0.1458            2.01919E-08         0.00000E+00            2.01919E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00         0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.24455E-18          0.00000E+00        -3.24455E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current         Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                      (Amps)
      1            -8.32893E-17                 0.00000E+00              -2.01919E-08
      2            -1.08076E-16                 0.00000E+00                  2.01919E-08
      3            2.99909E-16                  0.00000E+00                  0.00000E+00
      4            -2.94354E-16                 0.00000E+00              -3.24455E-18


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =              1.0000
Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =            1.1000 (      1.1000)
Total cpu time for bias point =            2.1000
Total cpu time =          10.7000
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 2.4166667E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9952E-01               R(   0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00               U(   1)
   1           1      4.2407E-02               R(   1)
   1           2*     5.5395E-01               U(   5)
   1           2*     4.9141E-03               R(   1)
   1           3      1.3019E-01               U(   1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04               R(   1)
   1           4*     4.8838E-03               U(   2)
   1           4*     1.1335E-07               R(   1)
   1           5*     8.5051E-06               U(   3)
   1           5*     1.3217E-13               R(   1)
   1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                    9.7545E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                    3.3854E-06 R(   1)
   2           0      9.2833E-01               R(   0)
   2           1      3.9688E+01               U(   1)
   2           1      8.1868E-01               R(   4)
   2           2      9.6220E+00               U(   1)
   2           2      3.2445E-01               R(   1)
   2           3      1.0654E+00               U(   1)
   2           3      7.1495E-02               R(   1)
   2           4      2.6226E-01               U(   1)
   2           4      6.4275E-03               R(   1)
   2           5%      3.7803E-02              U(    3)
   2           5%      7.9358E-05              R(   1)
   2           6*     6.7330E-04               U(   2)
   2           6*     1.3199E-08               R(   1)
   2           7*     2.3196E-07               U(   3)
2       7*    6.2440E-15                       R(     1)
  2       0                       7.0629E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       9.6697E-01 U(         1)
  2       1                       9.7490E-04 R(         1)
  1       0     3.7004E-04 3.7248E-08 R(                0)
  1       1     2.3933E-04 6.3838E-01 U(                1)
  1       1     1.5947E-13 3.0545E-09 R(                1)
  1       2%     3.3796E-06 6.4806E-02 U(                6)
  1       2%     1.6521E-13 3.8267E-11 R(                1)
  1       3*    9.2152E-09 1.2624E-03 U(                3)
  1       3*    1.2891E-13 2.2710E-13 R(                1)
  1       4*    7.5967E-13 6.4185E-07 U(                2)
  1       4*    1.3817E-13 2.3675E-13 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -2.30142E-08           0.00000E+00         -2.30142E-08
      2         0.2417            2.30142E-08           0.00000E+00            2.30142E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.29211E-18           0.00000E+00         -3.29211E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
      1            -8.32922E-17                 0.00000E+00                -2.30142E-08
      2            -1.02772E-16                 0.00000E+00                    2.30142E-08
      3             2.83001E-16                 0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
      4            -3.08662E-16                 0.00000E+00                -3.29211E-18


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                 1.0333
Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =              1.6000 (      1.6000)
Total cpu time for bias point =            2.6333
Total cpu time =          13.3333
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 3.3750000E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9951E-01               R(   0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00               U(   1)
   1           1      4.2406E-02               R(   1)
   1           2*     5.5430E-01               U(   5)
   1           2*     4.9140E-03               R(   1)
   1           3      1.3047E-01               U(   1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04               R(   1)
   1           4*     4.9047E-03               U(   2)
   1           4*     1.1334E-07               R(   1)
   1           5*     8.6028E-06               U(   3)
   1           5*     1.3394E-13               R(   1)
   1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                    9.7545E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                    3.8422E-06 R(   1)
   2           0      9.2830E-01               R(   0)
   2           1      3.9688E+01               U(   1)
   2           1      8.1593E-01               R(   4)
   2           2      9.5119E+00               U(   1)
   2           2      3.1958E-01               R(   1)
   2           3      1.0515E+00               U(   1)
   2           3      7.0461E-02               R(   1)
   2           4      2.6478E-01               U(   1)
   2           4      6.3633E-03               R(   1)
   2           5%      3.7589E-02              U(    3)
   2           5%      7.8490E-05              R(   1)
   2           6*     6.6377E-04               U(   2)
   2           6*     1.2987E-08               R(   1)
2       7*    2.2504E-07                       U(     3)
  2       7*    6.2271E-15                       R(     1)
  2       0                       7.0635E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       6.4740E-01 U(         1)
  2       1                       1.9337E-03 R(         1)
  1       0     4.2251E-04 8.3868E-08 R(                0)
  1       1     3.4789E-04 3.9898E-01 U(                1)
  1       1     1.7119E-13 2.0323E-08 R(                1)
  1       2%     3.6662E-06 3.4554E-02 U(                6)
  1       2%     1.5349E-13 7.9863E-10 R(                1)
  1       3*    3.4357E-08 1.1356E-03 U(                5)
  1       3*    1.4942E-13 1.2831E-12 R(                1)
  1       4*    4.9894E-11 1.9411E-06 U(                5)
  1       4*    1.5295E-13 2.9375E-13 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -2.59934E-08           0.00000E+00         -2.59934E-08
      2         0.3375            2.59934E-08           0.00000E+00            2.59934E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.33266E-18           0.00000E+00         -3.33266E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
      1            -8.32951E-17                 0.00000E+00                -2.59934E-08
      2            -9.74412E-17                 0.00000E+00                    2.59934E-08
      3            2.66180E-16                  0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
      4            -3.22870E-16                 0.00000E+00                -3.33266E-18


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                 1.0667
Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =              1.6000 (      1.6000)
Total cpu time for bias point =            2.7333
Total cpu time =          16.0667
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 4.3333333E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9950E-01               R(   0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00               U(   1)
   1           1      4.2405E-02               R(   1)
   1           2*     5.5466E-01               U(   5)
   1           2*     4.9140E-03               R(   1)
   1           3      1.3076E-01               U(   1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04               R(   1)
   1           4*     4.9261E-03               U(   2)
   1           4*     1.1334E-07               R(   1)
   1           5*     8.7036E-06               U(   3)
   1           5*     1.3583E-13               R(   1)
   1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                    9.7545E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                    4.3293E-06 R(   1)
   2           0      9.2826E-01               R(   0)
   2           1      3.9688E+01               U(   1)
   2           1      8.1335E-01               R(   4)
   2           2      9.4123E+00               U(   1)
   2           2      3.1531E-01               R(   1)
   2           3      1.0391E+00               U(   1)
   2           3      6.9568E-02               R(   1)
   2           4      2.6701E-01               U(   1)
   2           4      6.3065E-03               R(   1)
   2           5%      3.8102E-02              U(    3)
   2           5%      7.7729E-05              R(   1)
   2           6*     6.5474E-04               U(   2)
2       6*    1.2813E-08                       R(     1)
  2       7*    2.1904E-07                       U(     3)
  2       7*    7.1722E-15                       R(     1)
  2       0                       7.0642E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       6.2908E-01 U(         1)
  2       1                       2.2765E-03 R(         1)
  1       0     4.8270E-04 1.1128E-07 R(                0)
  1       1     5.7975E-04 3.6119E-01 U(                1)
  1       1     1.9039E-13 4.3433E-08 R(                1)
  1       2%     1.6716E-06 7.1630E-02 U(                6)
  1       2%     1.5610E-13 2.1724E-09 R(                1)
  1       3%     7.1360E-08 7.6785E-03 U(                6)
  1       3%     1.4294E-13 1.3638E-11 R(                1)
  1       4%     6.7130E-10 9.5490E-05 U(                6)
  1       4%     1.5821E-13 2.6354E-13 R(                1)
  1       5*    2.7238E-13 6.5886E-07 U(                3)
  1       5*    1.5558E-13 2.5641E-13 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -2.91459E-08            0.00000E+00        -2.91459E-08
      2         0.4333            2.91459E-08           0.00000E+00            2.91459E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.36928E-18            0.00000E+00        -3.36928E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
      1           -8.32980E-17                  0.00000E+00                -2.91459E-08
      2           -9.20877E-17                  0.00000E+00                    2.91459E-08
      3            2.49416E-16                  0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
      4           -3.36993E-16                  0.00000E+00                -3.36928E-18


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                 1.0667
Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =              2.9000 (      2.9000)
Total cpu time for bias point =            4.0000
Total cpu time =           20.0667




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                V2 = 5.2916667E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9949E-01              R(   0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00              U(   1)
   1           1      4.2405E-02              R(   1)
   1           2*     5.5503E-01              U(   5)
   1           2*     4.9139E-03              R(   1)
   1           3      1.3105E-01              U(   1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04              R(   1)
   1           4*     4.9481E-03              U(   2)
   1           4*     1.1333E-07              R(   1)
   1           5*     8.8075E-06              U(   3)
   1           5*     1.3795E-13              R(   1)
   1           0                   7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                   9.7545E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                   4.8304E-06 R(   1)
   2           0      9.2821E-01              R(   0)
   2           1      3.9688E+01              U(   1)
   2           1      8.1092E-01              R(   4)
   2           2      9.3216E+00              U(   1)
   2           2      3.1152E-01              R(   1)
   2           3      1.0279E+00              U(   1)
   2           3      6.8789E-02              R(   1)
   2           4      2.6900E-01              U(   1)
   2           4      6.2557E-03              R(   1)
2       5%     3.8657E-02                      U(      3)
  2       5%     7.7060E-05                      R(     1)
  2       6*    6.5748E-04                       U(     2)
  2       6*    1.2672E-08                       R(     1)
  2       7*    2.1382E-07                       U(     3)
  2       7*    6.8541E-15                       R(     1)
  2       0                       7.0645E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       7.3348E-01 U(         1)
  2       1                       2.4904E-03 R(         1)
  1       0     5.5486E-04 1.3586E-07 R(                0)
  1       1     8.2077E-04 2.7627E-01 U(                1)
  1       1     2.0298E-13 8.4184E-08 R(                1)
  1       2%     1.4287E-06 6.1374E-02 U(                6)
  1       2%     1.6766E-13 1.5186E-08 R(                1)
  1       3%     2.6590E-07 1.5141E-02 U(                6)
  1       3%     1.6450E-13 2.0255E-10 R(                1)
  1       4*    4.7761E-09 7.0248E-04 U(                4)
  1       4*    1.7148E-13 3.6191E-13 R(                1)
  1       5*    3.9961E-12 1.3660E-06 U(                4)
  1       5*    1.7226E-13 3.2914E-13 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current    Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)            (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -3.24842E-08            0.00000E+00      -3.24842E-08
      2         0.5292            3.24842E-08           0.00000E+00        3.24842E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00        0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.40343E-18            0.00000E+00      -3.40343E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current         Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                    (Amps)
      1           -8.33008E-17                  0.00000E+00              -3.24842E-08
      2           -8.67146E-17                  0.00000E+00               3.24842E-08
      3            2.32696E-16                  0.00000E+00               0.00000E+00
      4           -3.51048E-16                  0.00000E+00              -3.40343E-18


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                1.1000
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =              2.3333 (   2.3333)
 Total cpu time for bias point =          3.4667
 Total cpu time =           23.5333




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                V2 = 6.2500000E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9948E-01               R(       0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00                   U(    1)
   1           1      4.2404E-02               R(       1)
   1           2*     5.5540E-01               U(        5)
   1           2*     4.9138E-03               R(       1)
   1           3      1.3136E-01               U(        1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04               R(       1)
   1           4*     4.9707E-03               U(        2)
   1           4*     1.1332E-07               R(       1)
   1           5*     8.9144E-06               U(        3)
   1           5*     1.4025E-13               R(       1)
   1           0                   7.0711E-01 R(        0)
   1           1                   9.7545E-01 U(         1)
   1           1                   5.3504E-06 R(        1)
   2           0      9.2815E-01               R(       0)
   2           1      3.9688E+01                   U(    1)
   2           1      8.0862E-01               R(       4)
   2           2      9.2382E+00                   U(    1)
   2           2      3.0815E-01               R(       1)
   2           3      1.0178E+00                   U(    1)
2       3     6.8102E-02                       R(     1)
  2       4     2.7080E-01                       U(     1)
  2       4     6.2102E-03                       R(     1)
  2       5%     3.9164E-02                      U(      3)
  2       5%     7.6472E-05                      R(     1)
  2       6*    6.7260E-04                       U(     2)
  2       6*    1.2559E-08                       R(     1)
  2       7*    2.0930E-07                       U(     3)
  2       7*    7.3380E-15                       R(     1)
  2       0                       7.0649E-01 R(         0)
  2       1                       7.9157E-01 U(         1)
  2       1                       1.6974E-03 R(         1)
  1       0     6.3847E-04 1.0259E-07 R(                0)
  1       1     1.0655E-03 3.3846E-01 U(                1)
  1       1     2.3673E-13 9.5503E-08 R(                1)
  1       2%     1.1307E-06 1.7512E-01 U(                6)
  1       2%     1.4539E-13 2.6388E-09 R(                1)
  1       3%     7.8740E-08 1.5629E-02 U(                6)
  1       3%     1.8659E-13 1.1467E-11 R(                1)
  1       4%     1.0886E-10 3.7440E-04 U(                6)
  1       4%     1.5576E-13 2.9426E-13 R(                1)
  1       5*    6.9734E-14 6.7206E-07 U(                4)
  1       5*    1.6677E-13 2.9707E-13 R(                1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current    Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)            (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -3.60203E-08            0.00000E+00      -3.60203E-08
      2         0.6250            3.60203E-08           0.00000E+00        3.60203E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00        0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.43547E-18            0.00000E+00      -3.43547E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current         Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                    (Amps)
      1           -8.33037E-17                  0.00000E+00              -3.60203E-08
      2           -8.13238E-17                  0.00000E+00               3.60203E-08
      3            2.16012E-16                  0.00000E+00               0.00000E+00
4                -3.65048E-16          0.00000E+00                -3.43547E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                1.1667
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =              2.8667 (   2.8667)
 Total cpu time for bias point =          4.0667
 Total cpu time =           27.6000




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                V2 = 7.2083333E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9947E-01               R(       0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00                   U(    1)
   1           1      4.2403E-02               R(       1)
   1           2*     5.5578E-01               U(        5)
   1           2*     4.9137E-03               R(       1)
   1           3      1.3166E-01               U(        1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04               R(       1)
   1           4*     4.9939E-03               U(        2)
   1           4*     1.1332E-07               R(       1)
   1           5*     9.0243E-06               U(        3)
   1           5*     1.4280E-13               R(       1)
   1           0                   7.0711E-01 R(        0)
   1           1                   9.7545E-01 U(         1)
   1           1                   5.8908E-06 R(        1)
   2           0      9.2808E-01               R(       0)
   2           1      3.9688E+01                   U(    1)
   2           1      8.0643E-01               R(       4)
2       2     9.1611E+00                  U(     1)
  2       2     3.0512E-01                  R(     1)
  2       3     1.0086E+00                  U(     1)
  2       3     6.7492E-02                  R(     1)
  2       4     2.7245E-01                  U(     1)
  2       4     6.1690E-03                  R(     1)
  2       5%     3.9632E-02                 U(      3)
  2       5%     7.5953E-05                 R(     1)
  2       6*    6.8673E-04                  U(     2)
  2       6*    1.2469E-08                  R(     1)
  2       7*    2.1792E-07                  U(     3)
  2       7*    7.6221E-15                  R(     1)
  2       0                   7.0646E-01 R(        0)
  2       1                   8.2475E-01 U(        1)
  2       1                   2.1363E-03 R(        1)
  1       0     7.3544E-04 1.4218E-07 R(           0)
  1       1     1.3747E-03 4.9166E-01 U(           1)
  1       1     2.8072E-13 7.9276E-08 R(           1)
  1       2%     2.0870E-06 2.5019E-01 U(           6)
  1       2%     1.4350E-13 1.2270E-08 R(           1)
  1       3%     2.5856E-07 2.2629E-01 U(           6)
  1       3%     1.7614E-13 3.9113E-09 R(           1)
  1       4     1.1813E-07 7.5127E-02 U(           1)
  1       4     1.5919E-13 8.9417E-11 R(           1)
  1       5%     4.2722E-09 2.7527E-02 U(           6)
  1       5%     1.5633E-13 5.5321E-13 R(           1)
  1       6%     6.9398E-12 4.9130E-03 U(           6)
  1       6%     1.5465E-13 3.1591E-13 R(           1)
  1       7*    6.4740E-13 4.3824E-04 U(           5)
  1       7*    1.5522E-13 2.8890E-13 R(           1)
  1       8*    2.8297E-14 3.1452E-06 U(           4)
  1       8*    1.5716E-13 2.8871E-13 R(           1)


Electrode      Voltage   Electron Current        Hole Current   Conduction Current
               (Volts)        (Amps)                (Amps)           (Amps)
      1         0.0000    -3.97651E-08            0.00000E+00      -3.97651E-08
2              0.7208        3.97651E-08            0.00000E+00          3.97651E-08
       3              0.0000        0.00000E+00             0.00000E+00         0.00000E+00
       4              0.0000       -3.46581E-18            0.00000E+00      -3.46581E-18


 Electrode                  Flux             Displacement Current          Total Current
                           (Coul)                  (Amps)                       (Amps)
       1                -8.33065E-17              0.00000E+00               -3.97651E-08
       2                -7.59166E-17              0.00000E+00                   3.97651E-08
       3                 1.99358E-16              0.00000E+00                   0.00000E+00
       4                -3.79007E-16              0.00000E+00               -3.46581E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                   1.4333
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                 4.2333 (   4.2333)
 Total cpu time for bias point =             5.7000
 Total cpu time =           33.3000




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                  V2 = 8.1666667E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                  V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error      n-error
   1           0      6.9945E-01                   R(      0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00                      U(    1)
   1           1      4.2403E-02                   R(      1)
   1           2*     5.5616E-01                   U(       5)
   1           2*     4.9137E-03                   R(      1)
   1           3      1.3198E-01                   U(       1)
   1           3      1.2910E-04                   R(      1)
   1           4*     5.0176E-03                   U(       2)
1   4*   1.1331E-07              R(   1)
1   5*   9.1375E-06              U(   3)
1   5*   1.4573E-13              R(   1)
1   0                 7.0711E-01 R(   0)
1   1                 9.7545E-01 U(   1)
1   1                 6.4592E-06 R(   1)
2   0    9.2801E-01              R(   0)
2   1    3.9688E+01              U(   1)
2   1    8.0434E-01              R(   4)
2   2    9.0894E+00              U(   1)
2   2    3.0240E-01              R(   1)
2   3    1.0002E+00              U(   1)
2   3    6.6945E-02              R(   1)
2   4    2.7396E-01              U(   1)
2   4    6.1317E-03              R(   1)
2   5%   4.0067E-02              U(    3)
2   5%   7.5494E-05              R(   1)
2   6*   7.0004E-04              U(   2)
2   6*   1.2399E-08              R(   1)
2   7*   2.2640E-07              U(   3)
2   7*   6.7723E-15              R(   1)
2   0                 7.0647E-01 R(   0)
2   1                 8.4580E-01 U(   1)
2   1                 2.1320E-03 R(   1)
1   0    8.4370E-04 1.5562E-07 R(     0)
1   1    1.6917E-03 4.9383E-01 U(     1)
1   1    3.7104E-13 2.2120E-07 R(     1)
1   2%   3.6009E-06 9.2830E-01 U(      6)
1   2%   1.8486E-13 8.4069E-08 R(      1)
1   3%   3.0706E-06 4.4494E-01 U(      6)
1   3%   1.7397E-13 1.9674E-07 R(      1)
1   4    2.1482E-06 4.6965E-01 U(     1)
1   4    1.6397E-13 3.7146E-08 R(     1)
1   5    5.4991E-07 1.2458E-01 U(     1)
1   5    1.9533E-13 1.9694E-08 R(     1)
1   6    1.9624E-07 3.0811E-02 U(     1)
1       6     1.8154E-13 1.6209E-09 R(              1)
   1       7*    1.7573E-08 2.9115E-03 U(              3)
   1       7*    1.7476E-13 1.1570E-11 R(              1)
   1       8*    1.3067E-10 2.0966E-05 U(              3)
   1       8*    1.8001E-13 3.1482E-13 R(              1)
   1       9*    9.1571E-15 1.0349E-09 U(              2)
   1       9*    1.6561E-13 3.1423E-13 R(              1)


 Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current        Hole Current     Conduction Current
                (Volts)            (Amps)               (Amps)                (Amps)
       1         0.0000          -4.37294E-08          0.00000E+00        -4.37294E-08
       2         0.8167            4.37294E-08         0.00000E+00            4.37294E-08
       3         0.0000            0.00000E+00         0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
       4         0.0000          -3.49464E-18          0.00000E+00        -3.49464E-18


 Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current         Total Current
                          (Coul)                  (Amps)                      (Amps)
       1             -8.33093E-17                0.00000E+00              -4.37294E-08
       2             -7.04938E-17                0.00000E+00                  4.37294E-08
       3             1.82730E-16                 0.00000E+00                  0.00000E+00
       4             -3.92936E-16                0.00000E+00              -3.49464E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =              1.5333
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =            4.0667 (      4.0667)
 Total cpu time for bias point =            5.6333
 Total cpu time =          38.9333




Solution for bias:
    V1 = 0.0000000E+00                  V2 = 9.1250000E-01
    V3 = 0.0000000E+00                  V4 = 0.0000000E+00
Previous solution used as initial guess


o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
  1           0      6.9944E-01               R(   0)
  1           1      3.7071E+00               U(   1)
  1           1      4.2402E-02               R(   1)
  1           2*     5.5656E-01               U(   5)
  1           2*     4.9136E-03               R(   1)
  1           3      1.3230E-01               U(   1)
  1           3      1.2911E-04               R(   1)
  1           4*     5.0420E-03               U(   2)
  1           4*     1.1331E-07               R(   1)
  1           5*     9.2539E-06               U(   3)
  1           5*     1.4890E-13               R(   1)
  1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
  1           1                    9.7545E-01 U(   1)
  1           1                    7.0606E-06 R(   1)
  2           0      9.2793E-01               R(   0)
  2           1      3.9687E+01               U(   1)
  2           1      8.0234E-01               R(   4)
  2           2      9.0223E+00               U(   1)
  2           2      2.9992E-01               R(   1)
  2           3      9.9249E-01               U(   1)
  2           3      6.6453E-02               R(   1)
  2           4      2.7537E-01               U(   1)
  2           4      6.0976E-03               R(   1)
  2           5%      4.0474E-02              U(    3)
  2           5%      7.5086E-05              R(   1)
  2           6*     7.1264E-04               U(   2)
  2           6*     1.2345E-08               R(   1)
  2           7*     2.3471E-07               U(   3)
  2           7*     7.9533E-15               R(   1)
  2           0                    7.0655E-01 R(   0)
  2           1                    8.6419E-01 U(   1)
  2           1                    3.4912E-03 R(   1)
  1           0      9.6200E-04 2.7864E-07 R(      0)
1       1      2.0239E-03 4.4637E-01 U(      1)
  1       1      4.4524E-13 1.5874E-07 R(      1)
  1       2%      1.6490E-06 2.7662E-01 U(      6)
  1       2%      1.9396E-13 1.5394E-08 R(      1)
  1       3%      9.2139E-08 2.5978E-02 U(      6)
  1       3%      1.7169E-13 2.3780E-10 R(      1)
  1       4%      3.1124E-09 3.2524E-03 U(      6)
  1       4%      1.6627E-13 1.0307E-12 R(      1)
  1       5%      2.6048E-11 8.9749E-04 U(      6)
  1       5%      1.7434E-13 7.1814E-13 R(      1)
  1       6%      6.7086E-12 4.8040E-04 U(      6)
  1       6%      1.6716E-13 4.0428E-13 R(      1)
  1       7      8.3398E-12 7.9489E-04 U(      1)
  1       7      1.6005E-13 1.4644E-12 R(      1)
  1       8      8.7311E-12 7.9167E-04 U(      1)
  1       8      1.7043E-13 4.0829E-13 R(      1)
  1       9      6.4689E-12 4.5676E-04 U(      1)
  1       9      1.6796E-13 6.1830E-13 R(      1)
  1       10     1.7427E-11 1.5364E-03 U(      1)
  1       10     1.8427E-13 7.2630E-13 R(      1)
  1       11     2.2341E-11 2.5497E-03 U(      1)
  1       11     1.6646E-13 3.9159E-12 R(      1)
  1       12     9.6945E-12 3.2129E-03 U(       1)
  1       12     1.7638E-13 1.0928E-12 R(      1)
  1       13     9.2812E-12 7.1077E-04 U(       1)
  1       13     1.5123E-13 4.3608E-13 R(      1)
  1       14     3.0315E-12 6.7473E-04 U(       1)
  1       14     1.6034E-13 3.0544E-13 R(      1)
  1       15     7.6193E-14 1.6414E-05 U(       1)
  1       15     1.6701E-13 3.0540E-13 R(      1)
  1       16*    3.8171E-15 2.0099E-09 U(       1)
  1       16*    1.6687E-13 3.0533E-13 R(      1)


Electrode       Voltage   Electron Current   Hole Current    Conduction Current
                (Volts)      (Amps)             (Amps)            (Amps)
      1          0.0000    -4.79235E-08        0.00000E+00      -4.79235E-08
2              0.9125        4.79235E-08             0.00000E+00          4.79235E-08
       3              0.0000        0.00000E+00              0.00000E+00         0.00000E+00
       4              0.0000       -3.52210E-18             0.00000E+00      -3.52210E-18


 Electrode                  Flux              Displacement Current          Total Current
                           (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1                -8.33121E-17              0.00000E+00                -4.79235E-08
       2                -6.50563E-17              0.00000E+00                    4.79235E-08
       3                 1.66123E-16              0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4                -4.06844E-16              0.00000E+00                -3.52210E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                    2.3000
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                  9.3667 (   9.3667)
 Total cpu time for bias point =             11.7333
 Total cpu time =           50.6667




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                  V2 = 1.0083333E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                  V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error      n-error
   1           0      6.9943E-01                   R(       0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00                       U(    1)
   1           1      4.2401E-02                   R(       1)
   1           2*     5.5695E-01                   U(        5)
   1           2*     4.9135E-03                   R(       1)
   1           3      1.3263E-01                   U(        1)
   1           3      1.2911E-04                   R(       1)
   1           4*     5.0670E-03                   U(        2)
1   4*   1.1331E-07              R(   1)
1   5*   9.3736E-06              U(   3)
1   5*   1.5223E-13              R(   1)
1   0                 7.0711E-01 R(   0)
1   1                 9.7545E-01 U(   1)
1   1                 7.6947E-06 R(   1)
2   0    9.2784E-01              R(   0)
2   1    3.9687E+01              U(   1)
2   1    8.0041E-01              R(   4)
2   2    8.9594E+00              U(   1)
2   2    2.9767E-01              R(   1)
2   3    9.8535E-01              U(   1)
2   3    6.6005E-02              R(   1)
2   4    2.7668E-01              U(   1)
2   4    6.0664E-03              R(   1)
2   5%   4.0856E-02              U(    3)
2   5%   7.4723E-05              R(   1)
2   6*   7.2462E-04              U(   2)
2   6*   1.2306E-08              R(   1)
2   7*   2.4285E-07              U(   3)
2   7*   7.3159E-15              R(   1)
2   0                 7.0655E-01 R(   0)
2   1                 8.7562E-01 U(   1)
2   1                 2.4444E-03 R(   1)
1   0    1.0926E-03 2.1265E-07 R(     0)
1   1    2.3705E-03 5.8313E-01 U(     1)
1   1    5.4767E-13 4.6981E-07 R(     1)
1   2%   2.2078E-05 5.1128E+00 U(          6)
1   2%   1.6627E-13 6.4358E-07 R(      1)
1   3%   4.3509E-05 1.3944E+00 U(          6)
1   3%   1.1565E-06 1.5956E-07 R( -1)
1   4    2.6356E-05 4.4724E-01 U(     1)
1   4    1.5855E-13 8.9026E-08 R(     1)
1   5%   1.9402E-06 5.5386E-01 U(      6)
1   5%   1.7528E-13 2.9486E-08 R(      1)
1   6%   6.5135E-07 2.7487E-02 U(      6)
1     6%    2.0065E-13 1.1477E-09 R(       1)
1     7%    1.2744E-08 1.1159E-03 U(       6)
1     7%    1.7664E-13 3.9130E-12 R(       1)
1     8%    1.0243E-10 7.9117E-03 U(       6)
1     8%    1.6640E-13 4.5901E-12 R(       1)
1     9%    6.7344E-11 3.4875E-03 U(       6)
1     9%    1.7981E-13 6.2308E-12 R(       1)
1    10    8.9369E-12 1.4073E-03 U(        1)
1    10    1.7408E-13 3.6757E-13 R(        1)
1    11%    1.3762E-12 5.5775E-04 U(        6)
1    11%    1.7591E-13 6.1019E-13 R(       1)
1    12    3.7334E-13 1.2621E-04 U(        1)
1    12    1.7013E-13 3.8871E-13 R(        1)
1    13    6.4737E-13 1.3951E-04 U(        1)
1    13    1.6731E-13 3.4955E-13 R(        1)
1    14    3.4341E-12 8.6616E-04 U(        1)
1    14    1.7784E-13 9.9321E-13 R(        1)
1    15    4.3337E-12 9.0192E-04 U(        1)
1    15    1.8394E-13 4.0652E-13 R(        1)
1    16    4.0365E-12 1.4231E-04 U(        1)
1    16    1.7806E-13 3.5243E-13 R(        1)
1    17    1.1725E-12 3.0465E-04 U(        1)
1    17    1.7156E-13 4.0081E-13 R(        1)
1    18    8.8589E-13 2.6993E-04 U(        1)
1    18    1.8099E-13 3.4879E-13 R(        1)
1    19    4.3456E-12 1.1510E-03 U(        1)
1    19    1.8629E-13 1.3618E-12 R(        1)
1    20    1.5453E-11 1.9361E-03 U(        1)
1    20    1.7492E-13 9.5460E-13 R(        1)




**** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 9.6041667E-01
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9920E-01               R(   0)
   1           1      1.8536E+00               U(   1)
   1           1      1.0900E-02               R(   1)
   1           2*     1.6334E-01               U(   4)
   1           2*     2.7856E-04               R(   1)
   1           3%      6.7154E-03              U(    4)
   1           3%      3.4209E-07              R(   1)
   1           4*     1.0737E-05               U(   2)
   1           4*     6.0096E-13               R(   1)
   1           5*     3.6757E-11               U(   2)
   1           5*     3.8314E-15               R(   1)
   1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                    8.4332E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                    1.2093E-05 R(   1)
   2           0      9.8263E-01               R(   0)
   2           1      5.3826E+00               U(   1)
   2           1      3.1488E-01               R(   3)
   2           2      9.3992E-01               U(   1)
   2           2      3.7106E-02               R(   1)
   2           3      1.4215E-01               U(   1)
   2           3      1.1231E-03               R(   1)
   2           4*     8.8414E-03               U(   3)
   2           4*     2.8101E-06               R(   1)
   2           5%      2.8661E-05              U(    3)
   2           5%      2.0866E-11              R(   1)
   2           6*     2.7985E-10               U(   1)
   2           6*     1.0142E-14               R(   1)
2       0                       7.0476E-01 R(       0)
  2       1                       6.4258E-01 U(       1)
  2       1                       2.3623E-03 R(       1)
  1       0     1.5732E-04 8.7532E-08 R(              0)
  1       1     6.5726E-04 2.6623E-01 U(              1)
  1       1     1.5753E-13 1.5552E-08 R(              1)
  1       2%     4.3103E-07 2.8700E-02 U(              6)
  1       2%     1.7385E-13 1.4313E-10 R(              1)
  1       3*    2.3068E-09 2.0598E-03 U(              5)
  1       3*    1.9542E-13 6.2054E-13 R(              1)
  1       4*    8.5281E-12 1.8063E-05 U(              5)
  1       4*    2.0895E-13 3.8865E-13 R(              1)
  1       5*    5.4871E-15 4.3727E-09 U(              2)
  1       5*    2.0049E-13 3.8835E-13 R(              1)


Electrode      Voltage      Electron Current        Hole Current     Conduction Current
               (Volts)            (Amps)               (Amps)                (Amps)
      1         0.0000          -5.01098E-08          0.00000E+00        -5.01098E-08
      2         0.9604            5.01099E-08         0.00000E+00            5.01099E-08
      3         0.0000            0.00000E+00         0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
      4         0.0000          -3.53534E-18          0.00000E+00        -3.53534E-18


Electrode                Flux              Displacement Current         Total Current
                         (Coul)                  (Amps)                      (Amps)
      1            -8.33135E-17                 0.00000E+00              -5.01098E-08
      2            -6.23322E-17                 0.00000E+00                  5.01099E-08
      3            1.57827E-16                  0.00000E+00                  0.00000E+00
      4            -4.13792E-16                 0.00000E+00              -3.53534E-18


Convergence criterion completely met
Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =               1.0667
Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =            1.6667 (      1.6667)
Total cpu time for bias point =            2.7667
Total cpu time =          68.7000
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 1.0083333E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9919E-01               R(   0)
   1           1      1.8536E+00               U(   1)
   1           1      1.0899E-02               R(   1)
   1           2*     1.6346E-01               U(   4)
   1           2*     2.7856E-04               R(   1)
   1           3%      6.7270E-03              U(    4)
   1           3%      3.4209E-07              R(   1)
   1           4*     1.0769E-05               U(   2)
   1           4*     6.0086E-13               R(   1)
   1           5*     3.7031E-11               U(   2)
   1           5*     3.0157E-15               R(   1)
   1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                    8.4332E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                    1.2618E-05 R(   1)
   2           0      9.8263E-01               R(   0)
   2           1      5.3826E+00               U(   1)
   2           1      3.1297E-01               R(   3)
   2           2      9.3781E-01               U(   1)
   2           2      3.6673E-02               R(   1)
   2           3      1.4182E-01               U(   1)
   2           3      1.1108E-03               R(   1)
   2           4*     8.7952E-03               U(   3)
   2           4*     2.7676E-06               R(   1)
   2           5%      2.8346E-05              U(    3)
   2           5%      2.0251E-11              R(   1)
   2           6*     2.7349E-10               U(   1)
2   6*    8.7714E-15              R(   1)
2   0                  7.0476E-01 R(   0)
2   1                  6.4945E-01 U(   1)
2   1                  2.2903E-03 R(   1)
1   0     1.6716E-04 8.8549E-08 R(     0)
1   1     7.0432E-04 2.7094E-01 U(     1)
1   1     1.9227E-13 5.3565E-08 R(     1)
1   2%    5.5596E-07 3.7925E-02 U(      6)
1   2%    1.6366E-13 8.6241E-09 R(      1)
1   3%    8.1904E-08 8.1583E-03 U(      6)
1   3%    1.8830E-13 1.6981E-10 R(      1)
1   4%    1.7777E-09 2.9303E-03 U(      6)
1   4%    1.8266E-13 3.6289E-12 R(      1)
1   5%    3.5966E-12 5.0458E-04 U(      6)
1   5%    1.8167E-13 2.6314E-12 R(      1)
1   6%    2.0313E-10 1.3410E-02 U(      6)
1   6%    1.6777E-13 2.0519E-11 R(      1)
1   7     3.5517E-10 1.7184E-02 U(     1)
1   7     1.9502E-13 8.8135E-12 R(     1)
1   8     9.5161E-11 5.5276E-03 U(     1)
1   8     1.8937E-13 4.7453E-13 R(     1)
1   9%    6.2419E-12 5.8175E-04 U(      6)
1   9%    1.8395E-13 4.0148E-13 R(      1)
1   10%   3.6883E-13 1.5018E-04 U(      6)
1   10%   1.7903E-13 3.5088E-13 R(      1)
1   11*   1.6273E-12 4.0242E-04 U(     4)
1   11*   1.7188E-13 4.6943E-13 R(     1)
1   12    9.5594E-13 3.3173E-04 U(     1)
1   12    1.7975E-13 3.4968E-13 R(     1)
1   13    2.0895E-12 4.5572E-04 U(     1)
1   13    1.7153E-13 6.8726E-13 R(     1)
1   14    1.1091E-12 5.8381E-05 U(     1)
1   14    1.7519E-13 3.3975E-13 R(     1)
1   15    2.5143E-14 4.2278E-06 U(     1)
1   15    1.6814E-13 3.3394E-13 R(     1)
Electrode          Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current      Conduction Current
                    (Volts)            (Amps)                  (Amps)               (Amps)
       1              0.0000         -5.23574E-08             0.00000E+00       -5.23574E-08
       2              1.0083           5.23574E-08            0.00000E+00           5.23574E-08
       3              0.0000           0.00000E+00             0.00000E+00          0.00000E+00
       4              0.0000         -3.54826E-18             0.00000E+00       -3.54826E-18


 Electrode                    Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                              (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1                -8.33149E-17                 0.00000E+00                -5.23574E-08
       2                -5.96046E-17                 0.00000E+00                    5.23574E-08
       3                 1.49536E-16                 0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4                -4.20736E-16                 0.00000E+00                -3.54826E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                      2.1667
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                    8.9667 (    8.9667)
 Total cpu time for bias point =               11.2333
 Total cpu time =              79.9333




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                     V2 = 1.1041667E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                     V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error        n-error
   1           0      6.9942E-01                      R(      0)
   1           1      3.7071E+00                         U(    1)
   1           1      4.2400E-02                      R(      1)
   1           2*     5.5736E-01                      U(       5)
   1           2*     4.9134E-03                      R(      1)
1   3    1.3296E-01              U(   1)
1   3    1.2911E-04              R(   1)
1   4*   5.0927E-03              U(   2)
1   4*   1.1330E-07              R(   1)
1   5*   9.4968E-06              U(   3)
1   5*   1.5593E-13              R(   1)
1   0                 7.0711E-01 R(   0)
1   1                 9.7545E-01 U(   1)
1   1                 8.3652E-06 R(   1)
2   0    9.2775E-01              R(   0)
2   1    3.9687E+01              U(   1)
2   1    7.9856E-01              R(   4)
2   2    8.9001E+00              U(   1)
2   2    2.9562E-01              R(   1)
2   3    9.7875E-01              U(   1)
2   3    6.5598E-02              R(   1)
2   4    2.7791E-01              U(   1)
2   4    6.0377E-03              R(   1)
2   5%   4.1218E-02              U(    3)
2   5%   7.4400E-05              R(   1)
2   6*   7.3608E-04              U(   2)
2   6*   1.2278E-08              R(   1)
2   7*   2.5082E-07              U(   3)
2   7*   1.2846E-14              R(   1)
2   0                 7.0655E-01 R(   0)
2   1                 9.2051E-01 U(   1)
2   1                 2.3747E-03 R(   1)
1   0    1.2350E-03 2.2462E-07 R(     0)
1   1    2.7858E-03 1.2414E+00 U(      1)
1   1    7.2735E-13 8.8630E-08 R(     1)
1   2%   1.6968E-06 2.2202E-01 U(      6)
1   2%   2.5470E-13 6.1125E-09 R(      1)
1   3%   4.9852E-08 3.2382E-02 U(      6)
1   3%   2.7089E-13 8.3021E-10 R(      1)
1   4%   1.5095E-09 7.3922E-03 U(      6)
1   4%   2.9862E-13 1.2643E-10 R(      1)
1     5%    5.1122E-10 7.2754E-04 U(       6)
1     5%    2.9192E-13 9.8037E-13 R(       1)
1     6%    9.6806E-12 1.0372E-03 U(        6)
1     6%    2.8749E-13 8.2735E-13 R(       1)
1     7%    7.3245E-12 8.0092E-04 U(        6)
1     7%    2.9063E-13 6.2677E-13 R(       1)
1     8    6.4447E-12 6.6384E-04 U(        1)
1     8    2.8675E-13 8.2819E-13 R(        1)
1     9    2.1903E-12 3.2525E-04 U(        1)
1     9    2.8669E-13 6.4152E-13 R(        1)
1    10    3.1327E-12 4.7432E-04 U(        1)
1    10    3.0177E-13 6.2504E-13 R(        1)
1    11    1.7963E-10 3.1151E-02 U(        1)
1    11    2.7380E-13 3.7562E-11 R(        1)
1    12    2.9766E-10 1.6568E-02 U(        1)
1    12    2.9749E-13 2.7143E-11 R(        1)
1    13    1.3324E-10 1.8643E-02 U(        1)
1    13    2.8884E-13 4.4687E-12 R(        1)
1    14    8.7514E-11 6.3009E-03 U(        1)
1    14    2.8539E-13 1.0720E-12 R(        1)
1    15    1.2522E-11 1.3150E-03 U(        1)
1    15    2.9346E-13 3.2628E-12 R(        1)
1    16    2.0674E-11 2.0273E-03 U(        1)
1    16    2.9392E-13 7.2297E-13 R(        1)
1    17    1.6083E-11 1.5557E-03 U(        1)
1    17    2.8596E-13 2.3748E-12 R(        1)
1    18    1.1782E-11 1.3278E-03 U(        1)
1    18    2.8999E-13 7.1796E-13 R(        1)
1    19    8.7441E-12 8.6894E-04 U(        1)
1    19    2.8936E-13 1.5947E-12 R(        1)
1    20    1.6276E-12 2.7389E-04 U(        1)
1    20    2.8948E-13 2.3202E-12 R(        1)




**** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****
Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                 V2 = 1.0562500E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                 V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
   1           0      6.9918E-01               R(   0)
   1           1      1.8536E+00               U(    1)
   1           1      1.0899E-02               R(   1)
   1           2*     1.6358E-01               U(   4)
   1           2*     2.7855E-04               R(   1)
   1           3%      6.7388E-03              U(    4)
   1           3%      3.4209E-07              R(    1)
   1           4*     1.0802E-05               U(   2)
   1           4*     6.0069E-13               R(   1)
   1           5*     3.7307E-11               U(   2)
   1           5*     5.5416E-15               R(   1)
   1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
   1           1                    8.4332E-01 U(   1)
   1           1                    1.3158E-05 R(   1)
   2           0      9.8263E-01               R(   0)
   2           1      5.3826E+00               U(    1)
   2           1      3.1111E-01              R(    3)
   2           2      9.3577E-01               U(   1)
   2           2      3.6256E-02               R(   1)
   2           3      1.4150E-01               U(   1)
   2           3      1.0991E-03               R(   1)
   2           4*     8.7507E-03               U(   3)
   2           4*     2.7268E-06               R(   1)
   2           5%      2.8044E-05              U(    3)
2       5%      1.9671E-11                 R(     1)
  2       6*     2.6747E-10                  U(     1)
  2       6*     1.2533E-14                  R(     1)
  2       0                    7.0477E-01 R(        0)
  2       1                    6.5514E-01 U(        1)
  2       1                    1.5427E-03 R(        1)
  1       0      1.7738E-04 6.2201E-08 R(           0)
  1       1      7.5262E-04 2.7286E-01 U(           1)
  1       1      3.5105E-13 3.4992E-08 R(           1)
  1       2%      6.3674E-07 6.8226E-02 U(           6)
  1       2%      2.3173E-13 5.1466E-09 R(           1)
  1       3%      8.9309E-08 1.2861E-02 U(           6)
  1       3%      2.2920E-13 1.4867E-10 R(           1)
  1       4%      2.8324E-09 5.3373E-03 U(           6)
  1       4%      2.4653E-13 1.0553E-12 R(           1)
  1       5%      3.8315E-12 5.7039E-03 U(           6)
  1       5%      2.4103E-13 8.0641E-13 R(           1)
  1       6%      4.9765E-12 5.8450E-04 U(           6)
  1       6%      2.4077E-13 7.4060E-13 R(           1)
  1       7      7.4314E-12 1.2352E-03 U(           1)
  1       7      2.3809E-13 2.3510E-12 R(           1)
  1       8      4.6388E-12 4.7905E-04 U(           1)
  1       8      2.4158E-13 1.0559E-12 R(           1)
  1       9      1.8180E-13 5.6814E-05 U(           1)
  1       9      2.3967E-13 5.1336E-13 R(           1)
  1       10*    3.3816E-14 1.0968E-05 U(            3)
  1       10*    2.4535E-13 4.9765E-13 R(           1)
  1       11     7.0916E-15 2.0714E-07 U(           1)
  1       11     2.4413E-13 4.9757E-13 R(           1)


Electrode       Voltage   Electron Current        Hole Current    Conduction Current
                (Volts)        (Amps)               (Amps)             (Amps)
      1          0.0000    -5.46675E-08            0.00000E+00       -5.46675E-08
      2          1.0562       5.46675E-08           0.00000E+00       5.46675E-08
      3          0.0000       0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00        0.00000E+00
      4          0.0000    -3.56087E-18            0.00000E+00       -3.56087E-18
Electrode                  Flux             Displacement Current          Total Current
                           (Coul)                 (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1                -8.33163E-17             0.00000E+00                -5.46675E-08
       2                -5.68736E-17             0.00000E+00                    5.46675E-08
       3                 1.41249E-16             0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4                -4.27677E-16             0.00000E+00                -3.56087E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                   1.6667
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                 6.5667 (   6.5667)
 Total cpu time for bias point =             8.2667
 Total cpu time =          103.3333




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                  V2 = 1.1041667E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                  V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error      n-error
   1           0      6.9917E-01                  R(       0)
   1           1      1.8536E+00                      U(    1)
   1           1      1.0899E-02                  R(       1)
   1           2*     1.6369E-01                  U(        4)
   1           2*     2.7855E-04                  R(       1)
   1           3%      6.7507E-03                     U(    4)
   1           3%      3.4209E-07                     R(    1)
   1           4*     1.0835E-05                  U(        2)
   1           4*     6.0059E-13                  R(       1)
   1           5*     3.7584E-11                  U(       2)
   1           5*     4.3272E-15                  R(       1)
1   0                 7.0711E-01 R(   0)
1   1                 8.4332E-01 U(   1)
1   1                 1.3713E-05 R(   1)
2   0    9.8262E-01              R(   0)
2   1    5.3826E+00              U(   1)
2   1    3.0930E-01              R(   3)
2   2    9.3379E-01              U(   1)
2   2    3.5855E-02              R(   1)
2   3    1.4119E-01              U(   1)
2   3    1.0878E-03              R(   1)
2   4*   8.7079E-03              U(   3)
2   4*   2.6878E-06              R(   1)
2   5%   2.7755E-05              U(    3)
2   5%   1.9122E-11              R(   1)
2   6*   2.6176E-10              U(   1)
2   6*   1.5513E-14              R(   1)
2   0                 7.0478E-01 R(   0)
2   1                 6.5999E-01 U(   1)
2   1                 1.3037E-03 R(   1)
1   0    1.8798E-04 5.4786E-08 R(     0)
1   1    8.0215E-04 2.7488E-01 U(     1)
1   1    3.3059E-13 3.3120E-09 R(     1)
1   2%   3.9702E-07 3.4330E-02 U(      6)
1   2%   2.7849E-13 1.1586E-10 R(      1)
1   3%   1.4518E-09 3.0085E-03 U(      6)
1   3%   3.0107E-13 1.6189E-12 R(      1)
1   4%   2.9305E-11 3.1330E-03 U(      6)
1   4%   2.9308E-13 2.5269E-12 R(      1)
1   5%   1.7888E-11 3.2290E-03 U(      6)
1   5%   2.9247E-13 7.6340E-13 R(      1)
1   6    1.1911E-11 2.0370E-04 U(     1)
1   6    2.8753E-13 6.2021E-13 R(     1)
1   7%   8.4251E-12 9.0136E-04 U(      6)
1   7%   2.8831E-13 7.6510E-13 R(      1)
1   8    6.5286E-12 7.1014E-04 U(     1)
1   8    2.9439E-13 6.2229E-13 R(     1)
1      9     8.1286E-12 8.5029E-04 U(      1)
   1      9     2.8488E-13 1.0701E-12 R(      1)
   1     10     1.6822E-12 2.1595E-04 U(      1)
   1     10     2.9737E-13 1.4420E-12 R(      1)
   1     11     3.2684E-13 1.4316E-04 U(      1)
   1     11     2.8769E-13 1.0163E-12 R(      1)
   1     12     3.5431E-13 1.4977E-04 U(      1)
   1     12     2.9609E-13 1.4739E-12 R(      1)
   1     13     3.5778E-13 1.5183E-04 U(      1)
   1     13     2.8776E-13 1.0258E-12 R(      1)
   1     14     3.6047E-13 1.5397E-04 U(      1)
   1     14     2.9344E-13 1.4913E-12 R(      1)
   1     15     3.6683E-13 1.5500E-04 U(      1)
   1     15     2.8716E-13 1.0306E-12 R(      1)
   1     16     3.6828E-13 1.5610E-04 U(      1)
   1     16     2.9115E-13 1.5001E-12 R(      1)
   1     17     3.6703E-13 1.5661E-04 U(      1)
   1     17     2.8701E-13 1.0330E-12 R(      1)
   1     18     3.7069E-13 1.5719E-04 U(      1)
   1     18     2.8922E-13 1.5046E-12 R(      1)
   1     19     3.6621E-13 1.5744E-04 U(      1)
   1     19     2.9476E-13 1.0343E-12 R(      1)
   1     20     3.7082E-13 1.5775E-04 U(      1)
   1     20     2.9121E-13 1.5069E-12 R(      1)




   **** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****




Solution for bias:
    V1 = 0.0000000E+00         V2 = 1.0802083E+00
    V3 = 0.0000000E+00         V4 = 0.0000000E+00
Previous solution used as initial guess


o-itr i-itr        psi-error   n-error
  1           0      6.9788E-01               R(   0)
  1           1      9.2679E-01               U(   1)
  1           1      4.1720E-03               R(   1)
  1           2*     4.1129E-02               U(   3)
  1           2*     2.3290E-05               R(   1)
  1           3%      3.3960E-04              U(    4)
  1           3%      1.4392E-09              R(   1)
  1           4*     2.5144E-08               U(   2)
  1           4*     1.1333E-14               R(   1)
  1           0                    7.0711E-01 R(   0)
  1           1                    6.0418E-01 U(   1)
  1           1                    1.1519E-05 R(   1)
  2           0      9.8439E-01               R(   0)
  2           1      1.5264E+00               U(   1)
  2           1      3.7750E-01               R(   2)
  2           2      1.8940E-01               U(   1)
  2           2      3.7481E-02               R(   1)
  2           3*     2.2772E-02               U(   2)
  2           3*     4.2526E-04               R(   1)
  2           4%      2.6763E-04              U(    3)
  2           4%      5.6015E-08              R(   1)
  2           5*     3.5858E-08               U(   2)
  2           5*     2.2729E-14               R(   1)
  2           0                    7.0266E-01 R(   0)
  2           1                    4.1534E-01 U(   1)
  2           1                    1.1932E-03 R(   1)
  1           0      5.5987E-05 2.3954E-08 R(      0)
  1           1      3.1441E-04 1.5637E-01 U(      1)
  1           1      3.0204E-13 1.8509E-09 R(      1)
  1           2%      1.1164E-07 8.6493E-03 U(      6)
  1           2%      2.3733E-13 1.9971E-11 R(      1)
  1           3*     7.3153E-10 1.0106E-04 U(      3)
1           3*     2.5336E-13 5.2023E-13 R(               1)
   1           4*     8.8811E-14 1.3399E-07 U(               2)
   1           4*     2.5666E-13 5.1985E-13 R(               1)


 Electrode          Voltage      Electron Current          Hole Current     Conduction Current
                    (Volts)            (Amps)                 (Amps)                (Amps)
       1              0.0000         -5.58464E-08            0.00000E+00        -5.58464E-08
       2              1.0802           5.58464E-08           0.00000E+00            5.58464E-08
       3              0.0000           0.00000E+00           0.00000E+00            0.00000E+00
       4              0.0000         -3.56706E-18            0.00000E+00        -3.56706E-18


 Electrode                    Flux              Displacement Current           Total Current
                              (Coul)                  (Amps)                        (Amps)
       1                -8.33170E-17                 0.00000E+00                -5.58464E-08
       2                -5.55069E-17                 0.00000E+00                    5.58464E-08
       3                 1.37107E-16                 0.00000E+00                    0.00000E+00
       4                -4.31147E-16                 0.00000E+00                -3.56706E-18


 Convergence criterion completely met
 Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly =                    0.9667
 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves =                  1.5000 (      1.5000)
 Total cpu time for bias point =                2.5000
 Total cpu time =             120.8667




Solution for bias:
     V1 = 0.0000000E+00                     V2 = 1.1041667E+00
     V3 = 0.0000000E+00                     V4 = 0.0000000E+00




  Previous solution used as initial guess


 o-itr i-itr        psi-error        n-error
   1           0      6.9787E-01                      R(     0)
1   1    9.2679E-01              U(   1)
1   1    4.1720E-03              R(   1)
1   2*   4.1144E-02              U(   3)
1   2*   2.3290E-05              R(   1)
1   3%   3.3984E-04              U(    4)
1   3%   1.4392E-09              R(   1)
1   4*   2.5184E-08              U(   2)
1   4*   1.0465E-14              R(   1)
1   0                 7.0711E-01 R(   0)
1   1                 6.0418E-01 U(   1)
1   1                 1.1758E-05 R(   1)
2   0    9.8440E-01              R(   0)
2   1    1.5264E+00              U(   1)
2   1    3.7790E-01              R(   2)
2   2    1.8956E-01              U(   1)
2   2    3.7548E-02              R(   1)
2   3*   2.2811E-02              U(   2)
2   3*   4.2674E-04              R(   1)
2   4%   2.6856E-04              U(    3)
2   4%   5.6406E-08              R(   1)
2   5*   3.6108E-08              U(   2)
2   5*   1.7975E-14              R(   1)
2   0                 7.0266E-01 R(   0)
2   1                 4.1726E-01 U(   1)
2   1                 1.1126E-03 R(   1)
1   0    5.7583E-05 2.2796E-08 R(     0)
1   1    3.2401E-04 1.5692E-01 U(     1)
1   1    2.7109E-13 7.0929E-10 R(     1)
1   2%   1.1171E-07 6.5739E-03 U(      6)
1   2%   2.9862E-13 4.9402E-12 R(      1)
1   3%   6.8813E-11 1.4271E-03 U(      6)
1   3%   2.8558E-13 9.7782E-13 R(      1)
1   4%   2.9956E-11 3.2516E-03 U(      6)
1   4%   2.9039E-13 6.7360E-12 R(      1)
1   5    3.1182E-11 4.0320E-03 U(     1)
1   5    2.8633E-13 6.5690E-13 R(     1)
1     6%    3.5523E-12 1.0644E-03 U(        6)
1     6%    2.8789E-13 8.1830E-13 R(       1)
1     7    4.3375E-12 5.6622E-04 U(        1)
1     7    2.8774E-13 6.5021E-13 R(        1)
1     8    4.7728E-12 4.9438E-04 U(        1)
1     8    2.9061E-13 6.2403E-13 R(        1)
1     9    4.9841E-12 5.3364E-04 U(        1)
1     9    2.8594E-13 6.4670E-13 R(        1)
1    10    4.8076E-12 5.2025E-04 U(        1)
1    10    2.9702E-13 6.2034E-13 R(        1)
1    11    5.7674E-12 6.1967E-04 U(        1)
1    11    2.9117E-13 6.6534E-13 R(        1)
1    12    5.0732E-12 5.4842E-04 U(        1)
1    12    2.9113E-13 6.1860E-13 R(        1)
1    13    1.6303E-11 1.7438E-03 U(        1)
1    13    2.9132E-13 1.3072E-12 R(        1)
1    14    1.1879E-11 1.4022E-03 U(        1)
1    14    2.8699E-13 6.5443E-13 R(        1)
1    15    5.8194E-12 4.9294E-04 U(        1)
1    15    2.9085E-13 6.2568E-13 R(        1)
1    16    3.5663E-12 3.8763E-04 U(        1)
1    16    2.9316E-13 6.2280E-13 R(        1)
1    17    5.3977E-12 5.7685E-04 U(        1)
1    17    2.9439E-13 6.8063E-13 R(        1)
1    18    2.2433E-12 2.4522E-04 U(        1)
1    18    2.9617E-13 6.2105E-13 R(        1)
1    19    5.0896E-12 5.3711E-04 U(        1)
1    19    2.9437E-13 6.4582E-13 R(        1)
1    20    4.8047E-12 5.1722E-04 U(        1)
1    20    2.9554E-13 6.2056E-13 R(        1)




**** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****
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MOSFET Simulation Analysis

  • 1. MOSFET Simulation Date and time = 02/16/12 00:49:46 1... title MOSFET - NMOS 2... MESH RECT NX=53 NY=46 NZ=1 WIDTH=1 3... X.M N=1 LOC=0 4... X.M N=15 LOC=0.05 RATIO=0.8 5... X.M N=27 LOC=0.1 RATIO=1.7103513811 6... X.M N=38 LOC=0.15 RATIO=0.8 7... X.M N=53 LOC=0.2 RATIO=1.2 8... Y.M N=1 LOC=0 9... Y.M N=10 LOC=0.05 RATIO=1 10... Y.M N=26 LOC=0.062 RATIO=0.874956927811 11... Y.M N=41 LOC=0.07 r=0.7 12... Y.M N=46 LOC=0.072 RATIO=1.25 13... # Substrate 14... REGION NUM=1 ix.l=1 ix.h=53 iy.l=1 iy.h=10 silicon 15... # Source 16... REGION NUM=2 ix.l=1 ix.h=15 iy.l=10 iy.h=41 silicon 17... # Drain 18... REGION NUM=3 ix.l=38 ix.h=53 iy.l=10 iy.h=41 silicon 19... # Channel 20... REGION NUM=4 ix.l=15 ix.h=38 iy.l=10 iy.h=41 silicon 21... # Gate Oxide 22... REGION NUM=5 ix.l=15 ix.h=38 iy.l=41 iy.h=46 oxide 23... # Fillers 24... REGION NUM=6 ix.l=1 ix.h=15 iy.l=41 iy.h=46 oxide 25... REGION NUM=7 ix.l=38 ix.h=53 iy.l=41 iy.h=46 oxide 26... ELECT NUM=1 x.min=0 x.max=0.05 y.min=0.07 y.max=0.07
  • 2. 27... ELECT NUM=2 x.min=0.15 x.max=0.2 y.min=0.07 y.max=0.07 28... ELECT NUM=3 x.min=0.05 x.max=0.15 y.min=0.072 y.max=0.072 29... ELECT NUM=4 x.min=0 x.max=0.2 y.min=0 y.max=0 30... dop region=1 unif conc=5e+16 p.type 31... dop region=2,3 unif conc=2e+20 n.type 32... dop region=4 unif conc=1e+18 p.type 33... plot.3d doping outfile=pdr512.doping 34... contact num=3 n.polysilicon 35... $ Material specification 36... material name=silicon eg300=1.12 permi=11.8 37... MODELS TEMP=300 conmob gatmob fldmob print 38... SYSTEM NEWTON CARR=1 ELECTRONS 39... solve init outfile=pdr512.initsol 40... PLOT.3D POTEN ELECT OUTFILE=pdr512.equ 41... plot.3d QFN outf=pdr512.qfn_ini 42... plot.3d QFP outf=pdr512.qfp_ini 43... plot.3d PO outf=pdr512.po_ini 44... plot.3d DO outf=pdr512.do_ini 45... plot.3d EL outf=pdr512.el_ini 46... plot.3d H outf=pdr512.hh_ini 47... plot.3d E.field outf=pdr512.e_ini 48... plot.1d poten a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1d_ini 49... plot.1d e.field a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1d_ini 50... plot.1d qfn a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1d_ini 51... plot.1d qfp a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1d_ini 52... plot.1d do a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.do_1d_ini 53... plot.1d el a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1d_ini 54... plot.1d h a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1d_ini 55... plot.1d j.electr a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1d_ini 56... plot.1d j.hole a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1d_ini 57... plot.1d poten a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1dy_in 58... plot.1d e.field a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1dy_ini 59... plot.1d qfn a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1dy_ini
  • 3. 60... plot.1d qfp a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1dy_ini 61... plot.1d do a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.do_1dy_ini 62... plot.1d el a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1dy_ini 63... plot.1d h a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1dy_ini 64... plot.1d j.electr a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1dy_ini 65... plot.1d j.hole a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1dy_ini 66... solve v2=0 vstep=0.05 nsteps=1 elect=2 67... solve v2=0.05 outfile=pdr512.vdn0 68... solve v2=0.05 vstep=0.0958333333333 nsteps=12 elect=2 69... solve v2=1.2 outfile=pdr512.vdn1 70... load infile=pdr512.vdn0 71... log outfile=pdr512.idvg0 72... solve v3=-0.1 elect=3 73... solve v3=-0.0133333333333 elect=3 74... solve v3=0.0733333333334 elect=3 75... solve v3=0.16 elect=3 76... solve v3=0.246666666667 elect=3 77... solve v3=0.333333333334 elect=3 78... solve v3=0.42 elect=3 79... solve v3=0.506666666667 elect=3 80... solve v3=0.593333333334 elect=3 81... solve v3=0.68 elect=3 82... solve v3=0.766666666667 elect=3 83... solve v3=0.853333333334 elect=3 84... solve v3=0.94 elect=3 85... solve v3=1.02666666667 elect=3 86... solve v3=1.11333333333 elect=3 87... solve v3=1.2 elect=3 88... log off 89... load infile=pdr512.vdn1 90... log outfile=pdr512.idvg1 91... solve v3=-0.1 elect=3 92... solve v3=-0.0133333333333 elect=3 93... solve v3=0.0733333333334 elect=3
  • 4. 94... solve v3=0.16 elect=3 95... solve v3=0.246666666667 elect=3 96... solve v3=0.333333333334 elect=3 97... solve v3=0.42 elect=3 98... solve v3=0.506666666667 elect=3 99... solve v3=0.593333333334 elect=3 100... solve v3=0.68 elect=3 101... solve v3=0.766666666667 elect=3 102... solve v3=0.853333333334 elect=3 103... solve v3=0.94 elect=3 104... solve v3=1.02666666667 elect=3 105... solve v3=1.11333333333 elect=3 106... solve v3=1.2 elect=3 107... log off 108... plot.3d pot elect outf=pdr512.ftc 109... plot.3d QFN outf=pdr512.qfn 110... plot.3d QFP outf=pdr512.qfp 111... plot.3d PO outf=pdr512.po 112... plot.3d DO outf=pdr512.do 113... plot.3d EL outf=pdr512.el 114... plot.3d H outf=pdr512.hh 115... plot.3d E.field outf=pdr512.e 116... plot.1d poten a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1d 117... plot.1d e.field a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1d 118... plot.1d qfn a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1d 119... plot.1d qfp a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1d 120... plot.1d el a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1d 121... plot.1d h a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1d 122... plot.1d j.electr a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1d 123... plot.1d j.hole a.x=0 b.x=0.2 a.y=0.07 b.y=0.07 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1d 124... plot.1d do a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.do_1dy 125... plot.1d poten a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.poten_1dy 126... plot.1d e.field a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.e_1dy 127... plot.1d qfn a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfn_1dy 128... plot.1d qfp a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.qfp_1dy 129... plot.1d el a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.el_1dy
  • 5. 130... plot.1d h a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.h_1dy 131... plot.1d j.electr a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.je_1dy 132... plot.1d j.hole a.y=0 b.y=0.07 a.x=0 b.x=0 ascii outf=pdr512.jh_1dy 133... END ************* MOSFET - NMOS ************* Mesh statistics : Total grid points = 2438 Total no. of elements = 4680 Min grid spacing (um) = 1.6355E-05 Max grid spacing (um) = 2.1529E-02 (r= 1.3163E+03) Obtuse elements = 0 ( 0.0%) ** Warning in line # 33 Electrode # 1 contacts both sides of a junction or semi/ins boundary ** Warning in line # 33 Electrode # 2 contacts both sides of a junction or semi/ins boundary 3D plot written to pdr512.doping Function # 1: Doping Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734
  • 6. Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 Material Definitions Index Name Regions 1 silicon 1,2,3,4 2 sio2 5,6,7 Constants : Boltzmanns k = 8.61700E-05 charge = 1.60200E-19 permittivity = 8.85400E-14 electron mass= 9.10950E-31 Ambient temperature = 300.000 Thermal voltage = 0.025851 Material data num r-perm Egap Affinity Ec offset Bulk qf k-therm Gen con 1 11.80 1.1200E+00 4.1700E+00 0.0000E+00 0.0000E+00 1.4500E+00 4.0000E+13 2 3.90 9.0000E+00 9.0000E-01 -3.2700E+00 0.0000E+00 2.5000E-01 0.0000E+00 Semiconductor data num stats ni An** Ap** Nc Nv 1 Boltz 9.963E+09 1.100E+02 3.000E+01 3.200E+19 2.030E+19 num gcb edb gcv eab w2d H-alphn H-alphp 1 2.000E+00 5.000E-02 4.000E+00 4.500E-02 1.000E-03 3.000E-05
  • 7. 2.000E-07 Model flags : Incomp. ionization = F Band-gap narrowing = F SRH recombination =F Conc-dep lifetime =F Auger recombination = F Deep level traps =F Radiative recomb =F Impact ionization =F Band-to-band tunnel = F Trap-assist tunnel =F Stimulated emission = F Carrier-carr. scat. = F Neutral imp. scat. = F Ion-impurity scat. = T Field dep. mobil =T Gate fld dep mobil = T Field dep. diff =F Thermoelectric curr = T ET ebal formulation = F Model Types: mat # II-scat CC-scat Fld mob Vsat Gate mob 1 n Analytic Dorkel Caughey Exponent SGS p Analytic Dorkel Caughey Power SGS mat # D(E) Energy Ce(T) BGN
  • 8. 1 n Lincut Const. P Slotboom p Lincut Const. P Slotboom Driving forces : Mobility, parallel field = qfb Mobility, gate field = exj Diffusivity = qfb Impact ionization = eoj Default low-field mobilities/relax-times, vsat, w-kappa mat # mobl0 tauw vsat(T0) kappa 1 n 1390. 2.0000E-13 1.0349E+07 1.500 p 470.0 2.0000E-13 8.3700E+06 1.500 Velocity saturation coefficients mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 2.400E+07 0.800 0.500 0.00 0.00 p 8.370E+06 0.800 -0.520 0.00 0.00 Lattice scat. mobility coefficients mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 1.390E+03 -2.30 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 470. -2.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ion-impurity mobility coefficients mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 55.2 1.072E+17 0.733 -2.55 -0.570 p 49.7 1.606E+17 0.700 -2.55 -0.570 Field mobility coefficients
  • 9. mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 2.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Field mobility coefficients (cont.) mat # coef 6 coef 7 coef 8 coef 9 coef 10 1 n 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Gate mobility coefficients mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 4.750E+07 1.740E+05 0.125 5.820E+14 0.00 p 9.930E+06 8.840E+05 3.170E-02 2.050E+14 0.00 Gate mobility coefficients (cont.) mat # coef 6 coef 7 coef 8 coef 9 coef 10 1 n 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Energy relaxation coefficients mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Energy relaxation coefficients (cont.) mat # coef 6 coef 7 coef 8 coef 9 coef 10 1 n 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Misc energy trans coefficients
  • 10. mat # coef 1 coef 2 coef 3 coef 4 coef 5 1 n 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 p 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Contacts : Num Work fn. Vsurfn Vsurfp 1 0.000 2 0.000 3 4.170 4 0.000 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 0.0000000E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Initial solution o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 7.5034E-01 R( 0) 1 1 4.9413E+01 U( 1) 1 1 2.0207E-02 R( 1) 1 2% 2.1969E+01 U( 6) 1 2% 8.6385E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.2473E+01 U( 1) 1 3 2.1712E-03 R( 1) 1 4 4.9176E+00 U( 1) 1 4 3.1402E-05 R( 1)
  • 11. 1 5* 1.4382E-02 U( 4) 1 5* 4.5834E-08 R( 1) 1 6* 2.0050E-05 U( 4) 1 6* 1.5706E-13 R( 1) 1 7* 9.3140E-11 U( 4) 1 7* 1.7620E-15 R( 1) 1 0 9.0000E-01 R( 0) 1 1 5.4840E-15 U( 1) 1 1 5.0528E-01 R( 1) 2 0 4.4348E-14 R( 0) 2 1 4.0255E-15 U( 1) 2 1 4.2979E-14 R( 1) 2 0 9.0839E-01 R( 0) 2 1 4.1710E-15 U( 1) 2 1 3.6780E-01 R( 1) 1 0 1.0307E-13 3.8217E-15 R( 0) 1 1 2.2632E-15 2.1717E-15 U( 1) 1 1 7.5139E-14 7.9753E-14 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -2.48510E-16 0.00000E+00 -2.48510E-16 2 0.0000 1.05670E-15 0.00000E+00 1.05670E-15 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -9.44081E-33 0.00000E+00 -9.44081E-33 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32847E-17 0.00000E+00 -2.48510E-16 2 -1.16057E-16 0.00000E+00 1.05670E-15 3 3.26245E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -2.72337E-16 0.00000E+00 -9.44081E-33 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 0.5667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 0.9000 ( 0.9000)
  • 12. Total cpu time for bias point = 1.4667 Total cpu time = 1.7667 Solution written to pdr512.initsol 3D plot written to pdr512.equ Function # 1: Potential Function # 2: Electron density Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.qfn_ini Function # 1: Electron qf level Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.qfp_ini Function # 1: Hole qf level
  • 13. Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.po_ini Function # 1: Potential Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.do_ini Function # 1: Doping Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.el_ini
  • 14. Function # 1: Electron density Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.hh_ini Function # 1: Hole density Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680 3D plot written to pdr512.e_ini Function # 1: Electric field Region = 1 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1 936 Region = 2 silicon ie1,ie2 = 937 1804 Region = 3 silicon ie1,ie2 = 1805 2734 Region = 4 silicon ie1,ie2 = 2735 4160 Region = 5 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4161 4390 Region = 6 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4391 4530 Region = 7 sio2 ie1,ie2 = 4531 4680
  • 15. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 0.0000000E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 3.1263E-14 R( 0) 1 1 2.5761E-15 U( 1) 1 1 4.1949E-14 R( 1) 1 0 9.6671E-01 R( 0) 1 1 4.0940E-15 U( 1) 1 1 4.5751E-02 R( 1) 2 0 4.4881E-14 R( 0) 2 1 2.1306E-15 U( 1) 2 1 3.7030E-14 R( 1) 2 0 9.0869E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.8633E-15 U( 1) 2 1 3.6645E-01 R( 1) 1 0 8.8600E-14 3.8189E-15 R( 0) 1 1 2.1399E-15 2.0760E-15 U( 1) 1 1 7.8707E-14 7.9640E-14 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -2.48510E-16 0.00000E+00 -2.48510E-16 2 0.0000 1.05670E-15 0.00000E+00 1.05670E-15 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -8.95213E-33 0.00000E+00 -8.95213E-33 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current
  • 16. (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32847E-17 0.00000E+00 -2.48510E-16 2 -1.16057E-16 0.00000E+00 1.05670E-15 3 3.26245E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -2.72337E-16 0.00000E+00 -8.95213E-33 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 0.5000 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 0.7333 ( 0.7333) Total cpu time for bias point = 1.2333 Total cpu time = 3.7000 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 5.0000000E-02 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9939E-01 R( 0) 1 1 1.9342E+00 U( 1) 1 1 1.1665E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 1.7522E-01 U( 4) 1 2* 3.2784E-04 R( 1) 1 3% 7.8349E-03 U( 4) 1 3% 4.8554E-07 R( 1) 1 4* 1.4930E-05 U( 2) 1 4* 1.2496E-12 R( 1) 1 5* 6.9012E-11 U( 2) 1 5* 1.8117E-15 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 8.5545E-01 U( 1)
  • 17. 1 1 4.5990E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.8144E-01 R( 0) 2 1 5.9182E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.1565E-01 R( 3) 2 2 1.0181E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.8141E-02 R( 1) 2 3 1.5953E-01 U( 1) 2 3 1.3813E-03 R( 1) 2 4* 1.1282E-02 U( 3) 2 4* 4.5988E-06 R( 1) 2 5% 4.6864E-05 U( 3) 2 5% 5.7171E-11 R( 1) 2 6* 7.4927E-10 U( 2) 2 6* 6.1480E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0480E-01 R( 0) 2 1 7.8791E-02 U( 1) 2 1 1.1220E-04 R( 1) 1 0 5.3672E-05 1.6632E-09 R( 0) 1 1 1.6940E-04 2.1550E-02 U( 1) 1 1 1.3184E-13 2.1659E-11 R( 1) 1 2% 3.5915E-10 3.5233E-04 U( 6) 1 2% 1.0583E-13 1.6653E-13 R( 1) 1 3* 6.3405E-15 1.1456E-06 U( 4) 1 3* 1.0909E-13 1.6872E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -1.57556E-08 0.00000E+00 -1.57556E-08 2 0.0500 1.57556E-08 0.00000E+00 1.57556E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -2.88043E-18 0.00000E+00 -2.88043E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32863E-17 0.00000E+00 -1.57556E-08 2 -1.13339E-16 0.00000E+00 1.57556E-08
  • 18. 3 3.17020E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -2.79927E-16 0.00000E+00 -2.88043E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 0.8333 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 1.5667 ( 1.5667) Total cpu time for bias point = 2.4667 Total cpu time = 6.1667 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 5.0000000E-02 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 4.5580E-14 R( 0) 1 1 2.0989E-15 U( 1) 1 1 4.3451E-14 R( 1) 1 0 2.3393E-06 R( 0) 1 1 9.2516E-08 U( 1) 1 1 1.5212E-07 R( 1) 2 0 4.7330E-14 R( 0) 2 1 2.4810E-15 U( 1) 2 1 4.7114E-14 R( 1) 2 0 3.0448E-07 R( 0) 2 1 1.3192E-07 U( 1) 2 1 1.5015E-07 R( 1) 1 0 1.1293E-13 1.0678E-14 R( 0) 1 1 1.9754E-15 2.8687E-07 U( 1) 1 1 1.0832E-13 1.7046E-13 R( 1)
  • 19. Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -1.57556E-08 0.00000E+00 -1.57556E-08 2 0.0500 1.57556E-08 0.00000E+00 1.57556E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -2.88043E-18 0.00000E+00 -2.88043E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32863E-17 0.00000E+00 -1.57556E-08 2 -1.13339E-16 0.00000E+00 1.57556E-08 3 3.17020E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -2.79927E-16 0.00000E+00 -2.88043E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 0.4667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 0.7000 ( 0.7000) Total cpu time for bias point = 1.1667 Total cpu time = 7.3333 Solution written to pdr512.vdn0 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 5.0000000E-02 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 4.5260E-14 R( 0) 1 1 2.3208E-15 U( 1) 1 1 4.5660E-14 R( 1) 1 0 2.3570E-06 R( 0)
  • 20. 1 1 2.1712E-09 U( 1) 1 1 1.5204E-07 R( 1) 2 0 4.9414E-14 R( 0) 2 1 2.4337E-15 U( 1) 2 1 4.8391E-14 R( 1) 2 0 3.0388E-07 R( 0) 2 1 2.5656E-09 U( 1) 2 1 1.5016E-07 R( 1) 1 0 1.1580E-13 1.0679E-14 R( 0) 1 1 2.2919E-15 6.3629E-09 U( 1) 1 1 1.0740E-13 1.7044E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -1.57556E-08 0.00000E+00 -1.57556E-08 2 0.0500 1.57556E-08 0.00000E+00 1.57556E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -2.88043E-18 0.00000E+00 -2.88043E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32863E-17 0.00000E+00 -1.57556E-08 2 -1.13339E-16 0.00000E+00 1.57556E-08 3 3.17020E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -2.79927E-16 0.00000E+00 -2.88043E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 0.5333 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 0.6333 ( 0.6333) Total cpu time for bias point = 1.2000 Total cpu time = 8.6000 Solution for bias:
  • 21. V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.4583333E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9953E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2408E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5361E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9142E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.2992E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.8636E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1336E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 8.4107E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.3070E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.0684E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2835E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.2165E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.7452E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.3005E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0812E+00 U( 1) 2 3 7.2710E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.6165E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.5005E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 3.8000E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 8.0347E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.8319E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.3459E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.3991E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 5.3632E-15 R( 1)
  • 22. 2 0 7.0626E-01 R( 0) 2 1 4.1984E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.7443E-04 R( 1) 1 0 3.3395E-04 9.5011E-09 R( 0) 1 1 3.4813E-04 5.3445E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.3629E-13 4.0286E-10 R( 1) 1 2* 8.7186E-07 3.3425E-02 U( 5) 1 2* 1.3598E-13 3.4546E-13 R( 1) 1 3* 1.0826E-09 1.8376E-03 U( 5) 1 3* 1.3983E-13 2.2223E-13 R( 1) 1 4* 4.3238E-15 5.0442E-06 U( 3) 1 4* 1.5528E-13 2.2004E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -2.01919E-08 0.00000E+00 -2.01919E-08 2 0.1458 2.01919E-08 0.00000E+00 2.01919E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.24455E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.24455E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32893E-17 0.00000E+00 -2.01919E-08 2 -1.08076E-16 0.00000E+00 2.01919E-08 3 2.99909E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -2.94354E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.24455E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.0000 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 1.1000 ( 1.1000) Total cpu time for bias point = 2.1000 Total cpu time = 10.7000
  • 23. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 2.4166667E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9952E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2407E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5395E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9141E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3019E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.8838E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1335E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 8.5051E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.3217E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.3854E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2833E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.1868E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.6220E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.2445E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0654E+00 U( 1) 2 3 7.1495E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.6226E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.4275E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 3.7803E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.9358E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.7330E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.3199E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.3196E-07 U( 3)
  • 24. 2 7* 6.2440E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0629E-01 R( 0) 2 1 9.6697E-01 U( 1) 2 1 9.7490E-04 R( 1) 1 0 3.7004E-04 3.7248E-08 R( 0) 1 1 2.3933E-04 6.3838E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.5947E-13 3.0545E-09 R( 1) 1 2% 3.3796E-06 6.4806E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 1.6521E-13 3.8267E-11 R( 1) 1 3* 9.2152E-09 1.2624E-03 U( 3) 1 3* 1.2891E-13 2.2710E-13 R( 1) 1 4* 7.5967E-13 6.4185E-07 U( 2) 1 4* 1.3817E-13 2.3675E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -2.30142E-08 0.00000E+00 -2.30142E-08 2 0.2417 2.30142E-08 0.00000E+00 2.30142E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.29211E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.29211E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32922E-17 0.00000E+00 -2.30142E-08 2 -1.02772E-16 0.00000E+00 2.30142E-08 3 2.83001E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -3.08662E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.29211E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.0333 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 1.6000 ( 1.6000) Total cpu time for bias point = 2.6333 Total cpu time = 13.3333
  • 25. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 3.3750000E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9951E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2406E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5430E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9140E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3047E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.9047E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1334E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 8.6028E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.3394E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.8422E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2830E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.1593E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.5119E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.1958E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0515E+00 U( 1) 2 3 7.0461E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.6478E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.3633E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 3.7589E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.8490E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.6377E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2987E-08 R( 1)
  • 26. 2 7* 2.2504E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 6.2271E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0635E-01 R( 0) 2 1 6.4740E-01 U( 1) 2 1 1.9337E-03 R( 1) 1 0 4.2251E-04 8.3868E-08 R( 0) 1 1 3.4789E-04 3.9898E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.7119E-13 2.0323E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 3.6662E-06 3.4554E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 1.5349E-13 7.9863E-10 R( 1) 1 3* 3.4357E-08 1.1356E-03 U( 5) 1 3* 1.4942E-13 1.2831E-12 R( 1) 1 4* 4.9894E-11 1.9411E-06 U( 5) 1 4* 1.5295E-13 2.9375E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -2.59934E-08 0.00000E+00 -2.59934E-08 2 0.3375 2.59934E-08 0.00000E+00 2.59934E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.33266E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.33266E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32951E-17 0.00000E+00 -2.59934E-08 2 -9.74412E-17 0.00000E+00 2.59934E-08 3 2.66180E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -3.22870E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.33266E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.0667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 1.6000 ( 1.6000) Total cpu time for bias point = 2.7333 Total cpu time = 16.0667
  • 27. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 4.3333333E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9950E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2405E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5466E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9140E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3076E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.9261E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1334E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 8.7036E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.3583E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 4.3293E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2826E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.1335E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.4123E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.1531E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0391E+00 U( 1) 2 3 6.9568E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.6701E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.3065E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 3.8102E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.7729E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.5474E-04 U( 2)
  • 28. 2 6* 1.2813E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.1904E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 7.1722E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0642E-01 R( 0) 2 1 6.2908E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.2765E-03 R( 1) 1 0 4.8270E-04 1.1128E-07 R( 0) 1 1 5.7975E-04 3.6119E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.9039E-13 4.3433E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 1.6716E-06 7.1630E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 1.5610E-13 2.1724E-09 R( 1) 1 3% 7.1360E-08 7.6785E-03 U( 6) 1 3% 1.4294E-13 1.3638E-11 R( 1) 1 4% 6.7130E-10 9.5490E-05 U( 6) 1 4% 1.5821E-13 2.6354E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 2.7238E-13 6.5886E-07 U( 3) 1 5* 1.5558E-13 2.5641E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -2.91459E-08 0.00000E+00 -2.91459E-08 2 0.4333 2.91459E-08 0.00000E+00 2.91459E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.36928E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.36928E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.32980E-17 0.00000E+00 -2.91459E-08 2 -9.20877E-17 0.00000E+00 2.91459E-08 3 2.49416E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -3.36993E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.36928E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.0667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 2.9000 ( 2.9000) Total cpu time for bias point = 4.0000
  • 29. Total cpu time = 20.0667 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 5.2916667E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9949E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2405E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5503E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9139E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3105E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.9481E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1333E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 8.8075E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.3795E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 4.8304E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2821E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.1092E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.3216E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.1152E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0279E+00 U( 1) 2 3 6.8789E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.6900E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.2557E-03 R( 1)
  • 30. 2 5% 3.8657E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.7060E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.5748E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2672E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.1382E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 6.8541E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0645E-01 R( 0) 2 1 7.3348E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.4904E-03 R( 1) 1 0 5.5486E-04 1.3586E-07 R( 0) 1 1 8.2077E-04 2.7627E-01 U( 1) 1 1 2.0298E-13 8.4184E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 1.4287E-06 6.1374E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 1.6766E-13 1.5186E-08 R( 1) 1 3% 2.6590E-07 1.5141E-02 U( 6) 1 3% 1.6450E-13 2.0255E-10 R( 1) 1 4* 4.7761E-09 7.0248E-04 U( 4) 1 4* 1.7148E-13 3.6191E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 3.9961E-12 1.3660E-06 U( 4) 1 5* 1.7226E-13 3.2914E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -3.24842E-08 0.00000E+00 -3.24842E-08 2 0.5292 3.24842E-08 0.00000E+00 3.24842E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.40343E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.40343E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33008E-17 0.00000E+00 -3.24842E-08 2 -8.67146E-17 0.00000E+00 3.24842E-08 3 2.32696E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -3.51048E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.40343E-18 Convergence criterion completely met
  • 31. Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.1000 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 2.3333 ( 2.3333) Total cpu time for bias point = 3.4667 Total cpu time = 23.5333 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 6.2500000E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9948E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2404E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5540E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9138E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3136E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.9707E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1332E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 8.9144E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.4025E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 5.3504E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2815E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.0862E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.2382E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.0815E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0178E+00 U( 1)
  • 32. 2 3 6.8102E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.7080E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.2102E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 3.9164E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.6472E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.7260E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2559E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.0930E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 7.3380E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0649E-01 R( 0) 2 1 7.9157E-01 U( 1) 2 1 1.6974E-03 R( 1) 1 0 6.3847E-04 1.0259E-07 R( 0) 1 1 1.0655E-03 3.3846E-01 U( 1) 1 1 2.3673E-13 9.5503E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 1.1307E-06 1.7512E-01 U( 6) 1 2% 1.4539E-13 2.6388E-09 R( 1) 1 3% 7.8740E-08 1.5629E-02 U( 6) 1 3% 1.8659E-13 1.1467E-11 R( 1) 1 4% 1.0886E-10 3.7440E-04 U( 6) 1 4% 1.5576E-13 2.9426E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 6.9734E-14 6.7206E-07 U( 4) 1 5* 1.6677E-13 2.9707E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -3.60203E-08 0.00000E+00 -3.60203E-08 2 0.6250 3.60203E-08 0.00000E+00 3.60203E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.43547E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.43547E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33037E-17 0.00000E+00 -3.60203E-08 2 -8.13238E-17 0.00000E+00 3.60203E-08 3 2.16012E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00
  • 33. 4 -3.65048E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.43547E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.1667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 2.8667 ( 2.8667) Total cpu time for bias point = 4.0667 Total cpu time = 27.6000 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 7.2083333E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9947E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2403E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5578E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9137E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3166E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 4.9939E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1332E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 9.0243E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.4280E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 5.8908E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2808E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.0643E-01 R( 4)
  • 34. 2 2 9.1611E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.0512E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0086E+00 U( 1) 2 3 6.7492E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.7245E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.1690E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 3.9632E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.5953E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 6.8673E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2469E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.1792E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 7.6221E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0646E-01 R( 0) 2 1 8.2475E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.1363E-03 R( 1) 1 0 7.3544E-04 1.4218E-07 R( 0) 1 1 1.3747E-03 4.9166E-01 U( 1) 1 1 2.8072E-13 7.9276E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 2.0870E-06 2.5019E-01 U( 6) 1 2% 1.4350E-13 1.2270E-08 R( 1) 1 3% 2.5856E-07 2.2629E-01 U( 6) 1 3% 1.7614E-13 3.9113E-09 R( 1) 1 4 1.1813E-07 7.5127E-02 U( 1) 1 4 1.5919E-13 8.9417E-11 R( 1) 1 5% 4.2722E-09 2.7527E-02 U( 6) 1 5% 1.5633E-13 5.5321E-13 R( 1) 1 6% 6.9398E-12 4.9130E-03 U( 6) 1 6% 1.5465E-13 3.1591E-13 R( 1) 1 7* 6.4740E-13 4.3824E-04 U( 5) 1 7* 1.5522E-13 2.8890E-13 R( 1) 1 8* 2.8297E-14 3.1452E-06 U( 4) 1 8* 1.5716E-13 2.8871E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -3.97651E-08 0.00000E+00 -3.97651E-08
  • 35. 2 0.7208 3.97651E-08 0.00000E+00 3.97651E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.46581E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.46581E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33065E-17 0.00000E+00 -3.97651E-08 2 -7.59166E-17 0.00000E+00 3.97651E-08 3 1.99358E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -3.79007E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.46581E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.4333 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 4.2333 ( 4.2333) Total cpu time for bias point = 5.7000 Total cpu time = 33.3000 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 8.1666667E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9945E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2403E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5616E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9137E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3198E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2910E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 5.0176E-03 U( 2)
  • 36. 1 4* 1.1331E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 9.1375E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.4573E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 6.4592E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2801E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9688E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.0434E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.0894E+00 U( 1) 2 2 3.0240E-01 R( 1) 2 3 1.0002E+00 U( 1) 2 3 6.6945E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.7396E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.1317E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 4.0067E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.5494E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 7.0004E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2399E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.2640E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 6.7723E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0647E-01 R( 0) 2 1 8.4580E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.1320E-03 R( 1) 1 0 8.4370E-04 1.5562E-07 R( 0) 1 1 1.6917E-03 4.9383E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.7104E-13 2.2120E-07 R( 1) 1 2% 3.6009E-06 9.2830E-01 U( 6) 1 2% 1.8486E-13 8.4069E-08 R( 1) 1 3% 3.0706E-06 4.4494E-01 U( 6) 1 3% 1.7397E-13 1.9674E-07 R( 1) 1 4 2.1482E-06 4.6965E-01 U( 1) 1 4 1.6397E-13 3.7146E-08 R( 1) 1 5 5.4991E-07 1.2458E-01 U( 1) 1 5 1.9533E-13 1.9694E-08 R( 1) 1 6 1.9624E-07 3.0811E-02 U( 1)
  • 37. 1 6 1.8154E-13 1.6209E-09 R( 1) 1 7* 1.7573E-08 2.9115E-03 U( 3) 1 7* 1.7476E-13 1.1570E-11 R( 1) 1 8* 1.3067E-10 2.0966E-05 U( 3) 1 8* 1.8001E-13 3.1482E-13 R( 1) 1 9* 9.1571E-15 1.0349E-09 U( 2) 1 9* 1.6561E-13 3.1423E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -4.37294E-08 0.00000E+00 -4.37294E-08 2 0.8167 4.37294E-08 0.00000E+00 4.37294E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.49464E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.49464E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33093E-17 0.00000E+00 -4.37294E-08 2 -7.04938E-17 0.00000E+00 4.37294E-08 3 1.82730E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -3.92936E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.49464E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.5333 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 4.0667 ( 4.0667) Total cpu time for bias point = 5.6333 Total cpu time = 38.9333 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 9.1250000E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00
  • 38. Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9944E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2402E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5656E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9136E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3230E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2911E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 5.0420E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1331E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 9.2539E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.4890E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 7.0606E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2793E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9687E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.0234E-01 R( 4) 2 2 9.0223E+00 U( 1) 2 2 2.9992E-01 R( 1) 2 3 9.9249E-01 U( 1) 2 3 6.6453E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.7537E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.0976E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 4.0474E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.5086E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 7.1264E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2345E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.3471E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 7.9533E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0655E-01 R( 0) 2 1 8.6419E-01 U( 1) 2 1 3.4912E-03 R( 1) 1 0 9.6200E-04 2.7864E-07 R( 0)
  • 39. 1 1 2.0239E-03 4.4637E-01 U( 1) 1 1 4.4524E-13 1.5874E-07 R( 1) 1 2% 1.6490E-06 2.7662E-01 U( 6) 1 2% 1.9396E-13 1.5394E-08 R( 1) 1 3% 9.2139E-08 2.5978E-02 U( 6) 1 3% 1.7169E-13 2.3780E-10 R( 1) 1 4% 3.1124E-09 3.2524E-03 U( 6) 1 4% 1.6627E-13 1.0307E-12 R( 1) 1 5% 2.6048E-11 8.9749E-04 U( 6) 1 5% 1.7434E-13 7.1814E-13 R( 1) 1 6% 6.7086E-12 4.8040E-04 U( 6) 1 6% 1.6716E-13 4.0428E-13 R( 1) 1 7 8.3398E-12 7.9489E-04 U( 1) 1 7 1.6005E-13 1.4644E-12 R( 1) 1 8 8.7311E-12 7.9167E-04 U( 1) 1 8 1.7043E-13 4.0829E-13 R( 1) 1 9 6.4689E-12 4.5676E-04 U( 1) 1 9 1.6796E-13 6.1830E-13 R( 1) 1 10 1.7427E-11 1.5364E-03 U( 1) 1 10 1.8427E-13 7.2630E-13 R( 1) 1 11 2.2341E-11 2.5497E-03 U( 1) 1 11 1.6646E-13 3.9159E-12 R( 1) 1 12 9.6945E-12 3.2129E-03 U( 1) 1 12 1.7638E-13 1.0928E-12 R( 1) 1 13 9.2812E-12 7.1077E-04 U( 1) 1 13 1.5123E-13 4.3608E-13 R( 1) 1 14 3.0315E-12 6.7473E-04 U( 1) 1 14 1.6034E-13 3.0544E-13 R( 1) 1 15 7.6193E-14 1.6414E-05 U( 1) 1 15 1.6701E-13 3.0540E-13 R( 1) 1 16* 3.8171E-15 2.0099E-09 U( 1) 1 16* 1.6687E-13 3.0533E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -4.79235E-08 0.00000E+00 -4.79235E-08
  • 40. 2 0.9125 4.79235E-08 0.00000E+00 4.79235E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.52210E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.52210E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33121E-17 0.00000E+00 -4.79235E-08 2 -6.50563E-17 0.00000E+00 4.79235E-08 3 1.66123E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -4.06844E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.52210E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 2.3000 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 9.3667 ( 9.3667) Total cpu time for bias point = 11.7333 Total cpu time = 50.6667 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.0083333E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9943E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2401E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5695E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9135E-03 R( 1) 1 3 1.3263E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2911E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 5.0670E-03 U( 2)
  • 41. 1 4* 1.1331E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 9.3736E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.5223E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 7.6947E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2784E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9687E+01 U( 1) 2 1 8.0041E-01 R( 4) 2 2 8.9594E+00 U( 1) 2 2 2.9767E-01 R( 1) 2 3 9.8535E-01 U( 1) 2 3 6.6005E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.7668E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.0664E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 4.0856E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.4723E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 7.2462E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2306E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.4285E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 7.3159E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0655E-01 R( 0) 2 1 8.7562E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.4444E-03 R( 1) 1 0 1.0926E-03 2.1265E-07 R( 0) 1 1 2.3705E-03 5.8313E-01 U( 1) 1 1 5.4767E-13 4.6981E-07 R( 1) 1 2% 2.2078E-05 5.1128E+00 U( 6) 1 2% 1.6627E-13 6.4358E-07 R( 1) 1 3% 4.3509E-05 1.3944E+00 U( 6) 1 3% 1.1565E-06 1.5956E-07 R( -1) 1 4 2.6356E-05 4.4724E-01 U( 1) 1 4 1.5855E-13 8.9026E-08 R( 1) 1 5% 1.9402E-06 5.5386E-01 U( 6) 1 5% 1.7528E-13 2.9486E-08 R( 1) 1 6% 6.5135E-07 2.7487E-02 U( 6)
  • 42. 1 6% 2.0065E-13 1.1477E-09 R( 1) 1 7% 1.2744E-08 1.1159E-03 U( 6) 1 7% 1.7664E-13 3.9130E-12 R( 1) 1 8% 1.0243E-10 7.9117E-03 U( 6) 1 8% 1.6640E-13 4.5901E-12 R( 1) 1 9% 6.7344E-11 3.4875E-03 U( 6) 1 9% 1.7981E-13 6.2308E-12 R( 1) 1 10 8.9369E-12 1.4073E-03 U( 1) 1 10 1.7408E-13 3.6757E-13 R( 1) 1 11% 1.3762E-12 5.5775E-04 U( 6) 1 11% 1.7591E-13 6.1019E-13 R( 1) 1 12 3.7334E-13 1.2621E-04 U( 1) 1 12 1.7013E-13 3.8871E-13 R( 1) 1 13 6.4737E-13 1.3951E-04 U( 1) 1 13 1.6731E-13 3.4955E-13 R( 1) 1 14 3.4341E-12 8.6616E-04 U( 1) 1 14 1.7784E-13 9.9321E-13 R( 1) 1 15 4.3337E-12 9.0192E-04 U( 1) 1 15 1.8394E-13 4.0652E-13 R( 1) 1 16 4.0365E-12 1.4231E-04 U( 1) 1 16 1.7806E-13 3.5243E-13 R( 1) 1 17 1.1725E-12 3.0465E-04 U( 1) 1 17 1.7156E-13 4.0081E-13 R( 1) 1 18 8.8589E-13 2.6993E-04 U( 1) 1 18 1.8099E-13 3.4879E-13 R( 1) 1 19 4.3456E-12 1.1510E-03 U( 1) 1 19 1.8629E-13 1.3618E-12 R( 1) 1 20 1.5453E-11 1.9361E-03 U( 1) 1 20 1.7492E-13 9.5460E-13 R( 1) **** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****
  • 43. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 9.6041667E-01 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9920E-01 R( 0) 1 1 1.8536E+00 U( 1) 1 1 1.0900E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 1.6334E-01 U( 4) 1 2* 2.7856E-04 R( 1) 1 3% 6.7154E-03 U( 4) 1 3% 3.4209E-07 R( 1) 1 4* 1.0737E-05 U( 2) 1 4* 6.0096E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 3.6757E-11 U( 2) 1 5* 3.8314E-15 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 8.4332E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.2093E-05 R( 1) 2 0 9.8263E-01 R( 0) 2 1 5.3826E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.1488E-01 R( 3) 2 2 9.3992E-01 U( 1) 2 2 3.7106E-02 R( 1) 2 3 1.4215E-01 U( 1) 2 3 1.1231E-03 R( 1) 2 4* 8.8414E-03 U( 3) 2 4* 2.8101E-06 R( 1) 2 5% 2.8661E-05 U( 3) 2 5% 2.0866E-11 R( 1) 2 6* 2.7985E-10 U( 1) 2 6* 1.0142E-14 R( 1)
  • 44. 2 0 7.0476E-01 R( 0) 2 1 6.4258E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.3623E-03 R( 1) 1 0 1.5732E-04 8.7532E-08 R( 0) 1 1 6.5726E-04 2.6623E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.5753E-13 1.5552E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 4.3103E-07 2.8700E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 1.7385E-13 1.4313E-10 R( 1) 1 3* 2.3068E-09 2.0598E-03 U( 5) 1 3* 1.9542E-13 6.2054E-13 R( 1) 1 4* 8.5281E-12 1.8063E-05 U( 5) 1 4* 2.0895E-13 3.8865E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 5.4871E-15 4.3727E-09 U( 2) 1 5* 2.0049E-13 3.8835E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -5.01098E-08 0.00000E+00 -5.01098E-08 2 0.9604 5.01099E-08 0.00000E+00 5.01099E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.53534E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.53534E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33135E-17 0.00000E+00 -5.01098E-08 2 -6.23322E-17 0.00000E+00 5.01099E-08 3 1.57827E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -4.13792E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.53534E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.0667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 1.6667 ( 1.6667) Total cpu time for bias point = 2.7667 Total cpu time = 68.7000
  • 45. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.0083333E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9919E-01 R( 0) 1 1 1.8536E+00 U( 1) 1 1 1.0899E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 1.6346E-01 U( 4) 1 2* 2.7856E-04 R( 1) 1 3% 6.7270E-03 U( 4) 1 3% 3.4209E-07 R( 1) 1 4* 1.0769E-05 U( 2) 1 4* 6.0086E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 3.7031E-11 U( 2) 1 5* 3.0157E-15 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 8.4332E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.2618E-05 R( 1) 2 0 9.8263E-01 R( 0) 2 1 5.3826E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.1297E-01 R( 3) 2 2 9.3781E-01 U( 1) 2 2 3.6673E-02 R( 1) 2 3 1.4182E-01 U( 1) 2 3 1.1108E-03 R( 1) 2 4* 8.7952E-03 U( 3) 2 4* 2.7676E-06 R( 1) 2 5% 2.8346E-05 U( 3) 2 5% 2.0251E-11 R( 1) 2 6* 2.7349E-10 U( 1)
  • 46. 2 6* 8.7714E-15 R( 1) 2 0 7.0476E-01 R( 0) 2 1 6.4945E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.2903E-03 R( 1) 1 0 1.6716E-04 8.8549E-08 R( 0) 1 1 7.0432E-04 2.7094E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.9227E-13 5.3565E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 5.5596E-07 3.7925E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 1.6366E-13 8.6241E-09 R( 1) 1 3% 8.1904E-08 8.1583E-03 U( 6) 1 3% 1.8830E-13 1.6981E-10 R( 1) 1 4% 1.7777E-09 2.9303E-03 U( 6) 1 4% 1.8266E-13 3.6289E-12 R( 1) 1 5% 3.5966E-12 5.0458E-04 U( 6) 1 5% 1.8167E-13 2.6314E-12 R( 1) 1 6% 2.0313E-10 1.3410E-02 U( 6) 1 6% 1.6777E-13 2.0519E-11 R( 1) 1 7 3.5517E-10 1.7184E-02 U( 1) 1 7 1.9502E-13 8.8135E-12 R( 1) 1 8 9.5161E-11 5.5276E-03 U( 1) 1 8 1.8937E-13 4.7453E-13 R( 1) 1 9% 6.2419E-12 5.8175E-04 U( 6) 1 9% 1.8395E-13 4.0148E-13 R( 1) 1 10% 3.6883E-13 1.5018E-04 U( 6) 1 10% 1.7903E-13 3.5088E-13 R( 1) 1 11* 1.6273E-12 4.0242E-04 U( 4) 1 11* 1.7188E-13 4.6943E-13 R( 1) 1 12 9.5594E-13 3.3173E-04 U( 1) 1 12 1.7975E-13 3.4968E-13 R( 1) 1 13 2.0895E-12 4.5572E-04 U( 1) 1 13 1.7153E-13 6.8726E-13 R( 1) 1 14 1.1091E-12 5.8381E-05 U( 1) 1 14 1.7519E-13 3.3975E-13 R( 1) 1 15 2.5143E-14 4.2278E-06 U( 1) 1 15 1.6814E-13 3.3394E-13 R( 1)
  • 47. Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -5.23574E-08 0.00000E+00 -5.23574E-08 2 1.0083 5.23574E-08 0.00000E+00 5.23574E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.54826E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.54826E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33149E-17 0.00000E+00 -5.23574E-08 2 -5.96046E-17 0.00000E+00 5.23574E-08 3 1.49536E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -4.20736E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.54826E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 2.1667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 8.9667 ( 8.9667) Total cpu time for bias point = 11.2333 Total cpu time = 79.9333 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.1041667E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9942E-01 R( 0) 1 1 3.7071E+00 U( 1) 1 1 4.2400E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 5.5736E-01 U( 5) 1 2* 4.9134E-03 R( 1)
  • 48. 1 3 1.3296E-01 U( 1) 1 3 1.2911E-04 R( 1) 1 4* 5.0927E-03 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1330E-07 R( 1) 1 5* 9.4968E-06 U( 3) 1 5* 1.5593E-13 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.7545E-01 U( 1) 1 1 8.3652E-06 R( 1) 2 0 9.2775E-01 R( 0) 2 1 3.9687E+01 U( 1) 2 1 7.9856E-01 R( 4) 2 2 8.9001E+00 U( 1) 2 2 2.9562E-01 R( 1) 2 3 9.7875E-01 U( 1) 2 3 6.5598E-02 R( 1) 2 4 2.7791E-01 U( 1) 2 4 6.0377E-03 R( 1) 2 5% 4.1218E-02 U( 3) 2 5% 7.4400E-05 R( 1) 2 6* 7.3608E-04 U( 2) 2 6* 1.2278E-08 R( 1) 2 7* 2.5082E-07 U( 3) 2 7* 1.2846E-14 R( 1) 2 0 7.0655E-01 R( 0) 2 1 9.2051E-01 U( 1) 2 1 2.3747E-03 R( 1) 1 0 1.2350E-03 2.2462E-07 R( 0) 1 1 2.7858E-03 1.2414E+00 U( 1) 1 1 7.2735E-13 8.8630E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 1.6968E-06 2.2202E-01 U( 6) 1 2% 2.5470E-13 6.1125E-09 R( 1) 1 3% 4.9852E-08 3.2382E-02 U( 6) 1 3% 2.7089E-13 8.3021E-10 R( 1) 1 4% 1.5095E-09 7.3922E-03 U( 6) 1 4% 2.9862E-13 1.2643E-10 R( 1)
  • 49. 1 5% 5.1122E-10 7.2754E-04 U( 6) 1 5% 2.9192E-13 9.8037E-13 R( 1) 1 6% 9.6806E-12 1.0372E-03 U( 6) 1 6% 2.8749E-13 8.2735E-13 R( 1) 1 7% 7.3245E-12 8.0092E-04 U( 6) 1 7% 2.9063E-13 6.2677E-13 R( 1) 1 8 6.4447E-12 6.6384E-04 U( 1) 1 8 2.8675E-13 8.2819E-13 R( 1) 1 9 2.1903E-12 3.2525E-04 U( 1) 1 9 2.8669E-13 6.4152E-13 R( 1) 1 10 3.1327E-12 4.7432E-04 U( 1) 1 10 3.0177E-13 6.2504E-13 R( 1) 1 11 1.7963E-10 3.1151E-02 U( 1) 1 11 2.7380E-13 3.7562E-11 R( 1) 1 12 2.9766E-10 1.6568E-02 U( 1) 1 12 2.9749E-13 2.7143E-11 R( 1) 1 13 1.3324E-10 1.8643E-02 U( 1) 1 13 2.8884E-13 4.4687E-12 R( 1) 1 14 8.7514E-11 6.3009E-03 U( 1) 1 14 2.8539E-13 1.0720E-12 R( 1) 1 15 1.2522E-11 1.3150E-03 U( 1) 1 15 2.9346E-13 3.2628E-12 R( 1) 1 16 2.0674E-11 2.0273E-03 U( 1) 1 16 2.9392E-13 7.2297E-13 R( 1) 1 17 1.6083E-11 1.5557E-03 U( 1) 1 17 2.8596E-13 2.3748E-12 R( 1) 1 18 1.1782E-11 1.3278E-03 U( 1) 1 18 2.8999E-13 7.1796E-13 R( 1) 1 19 8.7441E-12 8.6894E-04 U( 1) 1 19 2.8936E-13 1.5947E-12 R( 1) 1 20 1.6276E-12 2.7389E-04 U( 1) 1 20 2.8948E-13 2.3202E-12 R( 1) **** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****
  • 50. Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.0562500E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9918E-01 R( 0) 1 1 1.8536E+00 U( 1) 1 1 1.0899E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 1.6358E-01 U( 4) 1 2* 2.7855E-04 R( 1) 1 3% 6.7388E-03 U( 4) 1 3% 3.4209E-07 R( 1) 1 4* 1.0802E-05 U( 2) 1 4* 6.0069E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 3.7307E-11 U( 2) 1 5* 5.5416E-15 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 8.4332E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.3158E-05 R( 1) 2 0 9.8263E-01 R( 0) 2 1 5.3826E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.1111E-01 R( 3) 2 2 9.3577E-01 U( 1) 2 2 3.6256E-02 R( 1) 2 3 1.4150E-01 U( 1) 2 3 1.0991E-03 R( 1) 2 4* 8.7507E-03 U( 3) 2 4* 2.7268E-06 R( 1) 2 5% 2.8044E-05 U( 3)
  • 51. 2 5% 1.9671E-11 R( 1) 2 6* 2.6747E-10 U( 1) 2 6* 1.2533E-14 R( 1) 2 0 7.0477E-01 R( 0) 2 1 6.5514E-01 U( 1) 2 1 1.5427E-03 R( 1) 1 0 1.7738E-04 6.2201E-08 R( 0) 1 1 7.5262E-04 2.7286E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.5105E-13 3.4992E-08 R( 1) 1 2% 6.3674E-07 6.8226E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 2.3173E-13 5.1466E-09 R( 1) 1 3% 8.9309E-08 1.2861E-02 U( 6) 1 3% 2.2920E-13 1.4867E-10 R( 1) 1 4% 2.8324E-09 5.3373E-03 U( 6) 1 4% 2.4653E-13 1.0553E-12 R( 1) 1 5% 3.8315E-12 5.7039E-03 U( 6) 1 5% 2.4103E-13 8.0641E-13 R( 1) 1 6% 4.9765E-12 5.8450E-04 U( 6) 1 6% 2.4077E-13 7.4060E-13 R( 1) 1 7 7.4314E-12 1.2352E-03 U( 1) 1 7 2.3809E-13 2.3510E-12 R( 1) 1 8 4.6388E-12 4.7905E-04 U( 1) 1 8 2.4158E-13 1.0559E-12 R( 1) 1 9 1.8180E-13 5.6814E-05 U( 1) 1 9 2.3967E-13 5.1336E-13 R( 1) 1 10* 3.3816E-14 1.0968E-05 U( 3) 1 10* 2.4535E-13 4.9765E-13 R( 1) 1 11 7.0916E-15 2.0714E-07 U( 1) 1 11 2.4413E-13 4.9757E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -5.46675E-08 0.00000E+00 -5.46675E-08 2 1.0562 5.46675E-08 0.00000E+00 5.46675E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.56087E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.56087E-18
  • 52. Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33163E-17 0.00000E+00 -5.46675E-08 2 -5.68736E-17 0.00000E+00 5.46675E-08 3 1.41249E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -4.27677E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.56087E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 1.6667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 6.5667 ( 6.5667) Total cpu time for bias point = 8.2667 Total cpu time = 103.3333 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.1041667E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9917E-01 R( 0) 1 1 1.8536E+00 U( 1) 1 1 1.0899E-02 R( 1) 1 2* 1.6369E-01 U( 4) 1 2* 2.7855E-04 R( 1) 1 3% 6.7507E-03 U( 4) 1 3% 3.4209E-07 R( 1) 1 4* 1.0835E-05 U( 2) 1 4* 6.0059E-13 R( 1) 1 5* 3.7584E-11 U( 2) 1 5* 4.3272E-15 R( 1)
  • 53. 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 8.4332E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.3713E-05 R( 1) 2 0 9.8262E-01 R( 0) 2 1 5.3826E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.0930E-01 R( 3) 2 2 9.3379E-01 U( 1) 2 2 3.5855E-02 R( 1) 2 3 1.4119E-01 U( 1) 2 3 1.0878E-03 R( 1) 2 4* 8.7079E-03 U( 3) 2 4* 2.6878E-06 R( 1) 2 5% 2.7755E-05 U( 3) 2 5% 1.9122E-11 R( 1) 2 6* 2.6176E-10 U( 1) 2 6* 1.5513E-14 R( 1) 2 0 7.0478E-01 R( 0) 2 1 6.5999E-01 U( 1) 2 1 1.3037E-03 R( 1) 1 0 1.8798E-04 5.4786E-08 R( 0) 1 1 8.0215E-04 2.7488E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.3059E-13 3.3120E-09 R( 1) 1 2% 3.9702E-07 3.4330E-02 U( 6) 1 2% 2.7849E-13 1.1586E-10 R( 1) 1 3% 1.4518E-09 3.0085E-03 U( 6) 1 3% 3.0107E-13 1.6189E-12 R( 1) 1 4% 2.9305E-11 3.1330E-03 U( 6) 1 4% 2.9308E-13 2.5269E-12 R( 1) 1 5% 1.7888E-11 3.2290E-03 U( 6) 1 5% 2.9247E-13 7.6340E-13 R( 1) 1 6 1.1911E-11 2.0370E-04 U( 1) 1 6 2.8753E-13 6.2021E-13 R( 1) 1 7% 8.4251E-12 9.0136E-04 U( 6) 1 7% 2.8831E-13 7.6510E-13 R( 1) 1 8 6.5286E-12 7.1014E-04 U( 1) 1 8 2.9439E-13 6.2229E-13 R( 1)
  • 54. 1 9 8.1286E-12 8.5029E-04 U( 1) 1 9 2.8488E-13 1.0701E-12 R( 1) 1 10 1.6822E-12 2.1595E-04 U( 1) 1 10 2.9737E-13 1.4420E-12 R( 1) 1 11 3.2684E-13 1.4316E-04 U( 1) 1 11 2.8769E-13 1.0163E-12 R( 1) 1 12 3.5431E-13 1.4977E-04 U( 1) 1 12 2.9609E-13 1.4739E-12 R( 1) 1 13 3.5778E-13 1.5183E-04 U( 1) 1 13 2.8776E-13 1.0258E-12 R( 1) 1 14 3.6047E-13 1.5397E-04 U( 1) 1 14 2.9344E-13 1.4913E-12 R( 1) 1 15 3.6683E-13 1.5500E-04 U( 1) 1 15 2.8716E-13 1.0306E-12 R( 1) 1 16 3.6828E-13 1.5610E-04 U( 1) 1 16 2.9115E-13 1.5001E-12 R( 1) 1 17 3.6703E-13 1.5661E-04 U( 1) 1 17 2.8701E-13 1.0330E-12 R( 1) 1 18 3.7069E-13 1.5719E-04 U( 1) 1 18 2.8922E-13 1.5046E-12 R( 1) 1 19 3.6621E-13 1.5744E-04 U( 1) 1 19 2.9476E-13 1.0343E-12 R( 1) 1 20 3.7082E-13 1.5775E-04 U( 1) 1 20 2.9121E-13 1.5069E-12 R( 1) **** Convergence problem - take smaller step **** Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.0802083E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00
  • 55. Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9788E-01 R( 0) 1 1 9.2679E-01 U( 1) 1 1 4.1720E-03 R( 1) 1 2* 4.1129E-02 U( 3) 1 2* 2.3290E-05 R( 1) 1 3% 3.3960E-04 U( 4) 1 3% 1.4392E-09 R( 1) 1 4* 2.5144E-08 U( 2) 1 4* 1.1333E-14 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 6.0418E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.1519E-05 R( 1) 2 0 9.8439E-01 R( 0) 2 1 1.5264E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.7750E-01 R( 2) 2 2 1.8940E-01 U( 1) 2 2 3.7481E-02 R( 1) 2 3* 2.2772E-02 U( 2) 2 3* 4.2526E-04 R( 1) 2 4% 2.6763E-04 U( 3) 2 4% 5.6015E-08 R( 1) 2 5* 3.5858E-08 U( 2) 2 5* 2.2729E-14 R( 1) 2 0 7.0266E-01 R( 0) 2 1 4.1534E-01 U( 1) 2 1 1.1932E-03 R( 1) 1 0 5.5987E-05 2.3954E-08 R( 0) 1 1 3.1441E-04 1.5637E-01 U( 1) 1 1 3.0204E-13 1.8509E-09 R( 1) 1 2% 1.1164E-07 8.6493E-03 U( 6) 1 2% 2.3733E-13 1.9971E-11 R( 1) 1 3* 7.3153E-10 1.0106E-04 U( 3)
  • 56. 1 3* 2.5336E-13 5.2023E-13 R( 1) 1 4* 8.8811E-14 1.3399E-07 U( 2) 1 4* 2.5666E-13 5.1985E-13 R( 1) Electrode Voltage Electron Current Hole Current Conduction Current (Volts) (Amps) (Amps) (Amps) 1 0.0000 -5.58464E-08 0.00000E+00 -5.58464E-08 2 1.0802 5.58464E-08 0.00000E+00 5.58464E-08 3 0.0000 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 0.0000 -3.56706E-18 0.00000E+00 -3.56706E-18 Electrode Flux Displacement Current Total Current (Coul) (Amps) (Amps) 1 -8.33170E-17 0.00000E+00 -5.58464E-08 2 -5.55069E-17 0.00000E+00 5.58464E-08 3 1.37107E-16 0.00000E+00 0.00000E+00 4 -4.31147E-16 0.00000E+00 -3.56706E-18 Convergence criterion completely met Total cpu time for Newton equation assembly = 0.9667 Total cpu time for Newton linear solves = 1.5000 ( 1.5000) Total cpu time for bias point = 2.5000 Total cpu time = 120.8667 Solution for bias: V1 = 0.0000000E+00 V2 = 1.1041667E+00 V3 = 0.0000000E+00 V4 = 0.0000000E+00 Previous solution used as initial guess o-itr i-itr psi-error n-error 1 0 6.9787E-01 R( 0)
  • 57. 1 1 9.2679E-01 U( 1) 1 1 4.1720E-03 R( 1) 1 2* 4.1144E-02 U( 3) 1 2* 2.3290E-05 R( 1) 1 3% 3.3984E-04 U( 4) 1 3% 1.4392E-09 R( 1) 1 4* 2.5184E-08 U( 2) 1 4* 1.0465E-14 R( 1) 1 0 7.0711E-01 R( 0) 1 1 6.0418E-01 U( 1) 1 1 1.1758E-05 R( 1) 2 0 9.8440E-01 R( 0) 2 1 1.5264E+00 U( 1) 2 1 3.7790E-01 R( 2) 2 2 1.8956E-01 U( 1) 2 2 3.7548E-02 R( 1) 2 3* 2.2811E-02 U( 2) 2 3* 4.2674E-04 R( 1) 2 4% 2.6856E-04 U( 3) 2 4% 5.6406E-08 R( 1) 2 5* 3.6108E-08 U( 2) 2 5* 1.7975E-14 R( 1) 2 0 7.0266E-01 R( 0) 2 1 4.1726E-01 U( 1) 2 1 1.1126E-03 R( 1) 1 0 5.7583E-05 2.2796E-08 R( 0) 1 1 3.2401E-04 1.5692E-01 U( 1) 1 1 2.7109E-13 7.0929E-10 R( 1) 1 2% 1.1171E-07 6.5739E-03 U( 6) 1 2% 2.9862E-13 4.9402E-12 R( 1) 1 3% 6.8813E-11 1.4271E-03 U( 6) 1 3% 2.8558E-13 9.7782E-13 R( 1) 1 4% 2.9956E-11 3.2516E-03 U( 6) 1 4% 2.9039E-13 6.7360E-12 R( 1) 1 5 3.1182E-11 4.0320E-03 U( 1) 1 5 2.8633E-13 6.5690E-13 R( 1)
  • 58. 1 6% 3.5523E-12 1.0644E-03 U( 6) 1 6% 2.8789E-13 8.1830E-13 R( 1) 1 7 4.3375E-12 5.6622E-04 U( 1) 1 7 2.8774E-13 6.5021E-13 R( 1) 1 8 4.7728E-12 4.9438E-04 U( 1) 1 8 2.9061E-13 6.2403E-13 R( 1) 1 9 4.9841E-12 5.3364E-04 U( 1) 1 9 2.8594E-13 6.4670E-13 R( 1) 1 10 4.8076E-12 5.2025E-04 U( 1) 1 10 2.9702E-13 6.2034E-13 R( 1) 1 11 5.7674E-12 6.1967E-04 U( 1) 1 11 2.9117E-13 6.6534E-13 R( 1) 1 12 5.0732E-12 5.4842E-04 U( 1) 1 12 2.9113E-13 6.1860E-13 R( 1) 1 13 1.6303E-11 1.7438E-03 U( 1) 1 13 2.9132E-13 1.3072E-12 R( 1) 1 14 1.1879E-11 1.4022E-03 U( 1) 1 14 2.8699E-13 6.5443E-13 R( 1) 1 15 5.8194E-12 4.9294E-04 U( 1) 1 15 2.9085E-13 6.2568E-13 R( 1) 1 16 3.5663E-12 3.8763E-04 U( 1) 1 16 2.9316E-13 6.2280E-13 R( 1) 1 17 5.3977E-12 5.7685E-04 U( 1) 1 17 2.9439E-13 6.8063E-13 R( 1) 1 18 2.2433E-12 2.4522E-04 U( 1) 1 18 2.9617E-13 6.2105E-13 R( 1) 1 19 5.0896E-12 5.3711E-04 U( 1) 1 19 2.9437E-13 6.4582E-13 R( 1) 1 20 4.8047E-12 5.1722E-04 U( 1) 1 20 2.9554E-13 6.2056E-13 R( 1) **** Convergence problem - take smaller step ****